JPS62196639A - Camera including gyro - Google Patents

Camera including gyro

Info

Publication number
JPS62196639A
JPS62196639A JP61041073A JP4107386A JPS62196639A JP S62196639 A JPS62196639 A JP S62196639A JP 61041073 A JP61041073 A JP 61041073A JP 4107386 A JP4107386 A JP 4107386A JP S62196639 A JPS62196639 A JP S62196639A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gyro
rotational frequency
circuit
luminance
camera
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP61041073A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2677337B2 (en
Inventor
Yoshinobu Shibayama
義信 柴山
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP61041073A priority Critical patent/JP2677337B2/en
Publication of JPS62196639A publication Critical patent/JPS62196639A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2677337B2 publication Critical patent/JP2677337B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Adjustment Of Camera Lenses (AREA)
  • Exposure Control For Cameras (AREA)
  • Details Of Cameras Including Film Mechanisms (AREA)
  • Stroboscope Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Camera Bodies And Camera Details Or Accessories (AREA)
  • Indication In Cameras, And Counting Of Exposures (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve more surely a hand vibration preventing effect by generating an alarm when the rotational frequency of the gyro does not reach a prescribed value is decided by a deciding circuit and an object has low luminance. CONSTITUTION:When a main switch 10 is turned on, a motor 2 is rotated and the gyro 1 also starts to be rotated. A rotational frequency detecting means 4 detects the rotational frequency of the gyro 1 and the rotational frequency deciding circuit 11 decides whether the rotational frequency of the gyro reaches a prescribed value or not. When a SW 1 is turned on to execute photographing, the luminance of the object is measured by a photometric circuit 13 and an object luminance deciding circuit 14 decides whether the luminance is a low level generating limit shutter speed for preventing the generation of hand vibration in a program shutter or not. When an AND circuit 15 connected to both the deciding circuits 11, 14 decides that the luminance of the subject is low and the rotational frequency of the gyro 1 does not reach the prescribed value, an alarm circuit 16 is turned to alarm that the hand vibration preventing effect is not obtd.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [a業上の利用分野] 本発明は、手撮れ防止を図ったジャイロ内蔵カメラに関
する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application in Industry] The present invention relates to a camera with a built-in gyro that prevents hand-held shots.

[従来の技術] 従来、プログラムシャッターを有するカメラで写真撮影
を行う場合、被写体が低輝度である時はシャッター速度
が遅く設定されるため手振れを起しやすかった。そのた
め、ファインダー内あるいはその近傍にLEDを点滅さ
せる等の手振れ警告を行い、ストロボの使用を撮影者に
勧めるようにしたものが多い。しかしながら、撮影者が
この手振れ警告表示に気が付かなかったり、ストロボが
未チャージ状態であった場合にはストロボを使わずに撮
影を行っていた。こうした欠点を解決すへくカメラにジ
ャイロを内蔵させ、該ジャイロの回転による遠心力を利
用して手振れを防止するようにしたカメラは既に提案さ
れている。しかし、こうしたカメラにおいてはジャイロ
の回転数がかなり高くならなければ手振れ防止の効果は
得られず、ジャイロが所定の回転数で回転していないう
ちに撮影を行うと手振れを阻止することができなかった
[Prior Art] Conventionally, when taking photographs with a camera having a program shutter, when the subject has low brightness, the shutter speed is set to be slow, which tends to cause camera shake. For this reason, many cameras provide a camera shake warning by flashing an LED in or near the viewfinder to encourage the photographer to use a strobe. However, if the photographer did not notice this camera shake warning display or if the strobe was not charged, he or she would take pictures without using the strobe. To solve these drawbacks, a camera has already been proposed in which a gyro is built into the camera and the centrifugal force generated by the rotation of the gyro is used to prevent camera shake. However, in these cameras, the effect of preventing camera shake cannot be obtained unless the rotational speed of the gyro is quite high, and if a picture is taken before the gyro is rotating at the specified rotational speed, camera shake cannot be prevented. Ta.

[目 的] 本発明は上記従来の欠点を解消するもので、手振れ防止
のためにジャイロを有し、その手振れ防止効果をより確
実にしたジャイロ内蔵カメラを提供することを目的とす
るものである。
[Objective] The present invention solves the above-mentioned conventional drawbacks, and aims to provide a camera with a built-in gyro that has a gyro to prevent camera shake and has a more reliable effect of preventing camera shake. .

[実施例] 以下本発明の実施例を図面によって説明する。[Example] Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第2図において、1は円板状を呈するジャイロ、2は該
ジャイロ1を回転させるモータ、3はジャイロ1とモー
タ2を連結する連結部材、4はその先端部がジャイロ1
に所定の間隔を持って対向するように配設された回転数
検出手段で、該回転数検出手段4はジャイロ1の表面に
付設されたパターン1aからジャイロ1の回転数を検出
するものであり、例えばフォトカプラーが用いられる。
In FIG. 2, 1 is a disc-shaped gyro, 2 is a motor that rotates the gyro 1, 3 is a connecting member that connects the gyro 1 and the motor 2, and 4 is a distal end of the gyro 1.
The rotation speed detecting means 4 is arranged to face the gyro 1 at a predetermined interval, and the rotation speed detecting means 4 detects the rotation speed of the gyro 1 from a pattern 1a attached to the surface of the gyro 1. For example, a photocoupler is used.

こうしたジャ4011回転数検出手段4等は第3図に示
すようにカメラ本体5の下部に配設される。6は複数の
レンズの組合わせから成る撮影光軸、同様に7はファイ
ンダー光軸である。さらに、8はカメラ本体5の前面側
(第3図の右側)に設けられた受光レンズ、9は該受光
レンズの後方に設けられた受光素子である。
The rotation speed detecting means 4 of the jar 4011 and the like are arranged at the lower part of the camera body 5, as shown in FIG. 6 is a photographing optical axis consisting of a combination of a plurality of lenses, and 7 is a finder optical axis. Furthermore, 8 is a light receiving lens provided on the front side (right side in FIG. 3) of the camera body 5, and 9 is a light receiving element provided behind the light receiving lens.

次に第1図のブロック図を使って本発明の詳細な説明す
る。まずメインスイッチ10をオンにするとモータ2が
回転を始め、連結部材3を介してジャイロ1も回転を始
める。ここで回転数検出手段4はジャイロ1の回転数を
検出し、検出された回転数は回転数判定回路11によっ
て所定回転数に到達しているかどうかが判定される。尚
、所定回転数とはジャ゛イロ1の回転により手振れ防止
効果が得られる回転数のことを示している。一方、撮影
を行うためにシャッターボタン(図示せず)の第1スト
ロークであるスイッチ1をオンにすると、測光回路13
により被写体の輝度が測光される。14はこの測光され
た輝度がプログラムシャッターにおいて手振れを起こさ
ない限界のシャッタースピードより遅いシャッタースピ
ードとなるような低輝度であるかを判定する被写体輝度
判定回路である。15は前記両判定回路11゜14に連
結されたAND回路であり、前述のように被写体輝度が
低くかつジャイロ1の回転数が所定回転数に到達してい
ないと判定された時、警告回路16をオンにして撮影者
にジャイロ1の回転数がまだ低くて手振れ防止効果が得
られないことを警告する。こうした警告の一例としては
、例えば公知の如くファインダー内部にLEDを点滅さ
せるものが考えられる。そして所定時間が経過して、前
記回転数判定回路11により、ジャイロ1の回転数が前
記所定回転数まで到達したと判定された時には、被写体
が前記低輝度であっても警告はキャンセルされる。
Next, the present invention will be explained in detail using the block diagram shown in FIG. First, when the main switch 10 is turned on, the motor 2 starts rotating, and the gyro 1 also starts rotating via the connecting member 3. Here, the rotation speed detection means 4 detects the rotation speed of the gyro 1, and the rotation speed determination circuit 11 determines whether the detected rotation speed has reached a predetermined rotation speed. Note that the predetermined number of rotations refers to the number of rotations at which the rotation of the gyro 1 provides an effect of preventing camera shake. On the other hand, when switch 1, which is the first stroke of the shutter button (not shown), is turned on to take a picture, the photometry circuit 13
The brightness of the subject is photometered. Reference numeral 14 denotes a subject brightness determination circuit that determines whether the measured brightness is such a low brightness that the shutter speed is slower than the limit shutter speed that does not cause camera shake in the program shutter. Reference numeral 15 denotes an AND circuit connected to both of the determination circuits 11 and 14, and when it is determined that the subject brightness is low and the rotation speed of the gyro 1 has not reached the predetermined rotation speed as described above, the warning circuit 16 is connected. is turned on to warn the photographer that the rotation speed of Gyro 1 is still low and the camera shake prevention effect cannot be achieved. As an example of such a warning, for example, a well-known method that causes an LED to blink inside the viewfinder can be considered. Then, when a predetermined period of time has elapsed and the rotation speed determination circuit 11 determines that the rotation speed of the gyro 1 has reached the predetermined rotation speed, the warning is canceled even if the subject is of low brightness.

また、上述の説明とは別にジャイロ1の回転数が所定回
転数に到達していないと判定され、被写体が低輝度の場
合前記警告と同時にレリーズ禁止回路17によりシャッ
ターレリーズを禁止して、ジャイロ1の手振れ防止効果
が得られるまでの間撮影を不可能にしたり、あるいはス
トロボ撮影モード回路18により強制的にストロボi影
を行うようにすることも可能である。、さらに19はシ
ャッターボタン(図示せず)の第2ストロークでオンさ
れるスイッチ2である。
In addition to the above explanation, if it is determined that the rotation speed of the gyro 1 has not reached the predetermined rotation speed and the subject is of low brightness, the release prohibition circuit 17 prohibits the shutter release at the same time as the above-mentioned warning, and the gyro 1 It is also possible to disable photographing until the camera shake prevention effect is obtained, or to forcibly perform strobe i-shading using the strobe photographing mode circuit 18. , and 19 is a switch 2 that is turned on by the second stroke of a shutter button (not shown).

尚、前記実施例では撮影者に対する警告手段としてファ
インダ内にLEDを点滅させるものについて説明したが
、これに限定するものでなく、例えば機械的にファイン
ダー内に表示部材を出し入れするものでもよいし、発音
体等を使って音によって警告を発するようにしてもよい
In the above-mentioned embodiments, an LED flashing in the viewfinder was explained as a warning means for the photographer, but the present invention is not limited to this. For example, a display member may be mechanically moved in and out of the viewfinder, The warning may be issued by sound using a sounding body or the like.

[発明の効果] 以上説明したように、本発明のジャイロ内蔵カメラによ
ればジャイロの回転数を検知し、この回転数があらかじ
め設定された回転数にまで到達するまでの間は被写体が
低輝度であれば手振れ警告を発して撮影者に注意を促し
たり、又はこの手振れ警告と同時にシャッターレリーズ
操作を禁止したり、さらに強制的にストロボ撮影を行う
ようにすることにより、ジャイロによる手振れ防止効果
をより確実にすることができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, according to the camera with a built-in gyro of the present invention, the rotation speed of the gyro is detected, and until the rotation speed reaches a preset rotation speed, the subject is in low brightness. If so, the camera shake prevention effect of the gyro can be improved by issuing a camera shake warning to alert the photographer, or by prohibiting shutter release operation at the same time as the camera shake warning, or by forcing flash photography. It can be made more reliable.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

玩1を体−M土ヨテ【とヱー第1図 は概略ブロック図、第2図はジャイロ及びその回通を示
す部分斜視図、第3図はカメラの概略断面図である。
Figure 1 is a schematic block diagram, Figure 2 is a partial perspective view showing the gyro and its circulation, and Figure 3 is a schematic sectional view of the camera.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)プログラムシヤッター及びジャイロを具備するカ
メラであって、前記ジャイロの回転数を検出する検出手
段と、該検出手段により検出された回転数があらかじめ
設定された所定回転数に到達しているかを判定する判定
回路とを有し、該判定回路によりジャイロの回転数が所
定回転数に到達していないと判定され、被写体が低輝度
である時に警告を発するようにしたことを特徴とするジ
ャイロ内蔵カメラ。
(1) A camera equipped with a program shutter and a gyro, including a detection means for detecting the number of rotations of the gyro, and a detection means for detecting whether the number of rotations detected by the detection means has reached a predetermined number of rotations set in advance. A built-in gyro, characterized in that the determination circuit determines that the number of rotations of the gyro has not reached a predetermined number of rotations and issues a warning when the subject is of low brightness. camera.
(2)前記警告に加えシャッターレリーズの作動を禁止
するようにしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1項
記載のジャイロ内蔵カメラ。
(2) The camera with a built-in gyro according to claim 1, characterized in that, in addition to the warning, the operation of the shutter release is prohibited.
(3)前記警告に加えストロボ発光モードに自動的に切
換わるようにしたことを特徴とする特許請求の範囲第1
項記載のジャイロ内蔵カメラ。
(3) In addition to the above-mentioned warning, the mode is automatically switched to a strobe light emission mode.
Camera with built-in gyro as described in section.
JP61041073A 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Device for image blur prevention Expired - Lifetime JP2677337B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61041073A JP2677337B2 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Device for image blur prevention

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61041073A JP2677337B2 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Device for image blur prevention

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62196639A true JPS62196639A (en) 1987-08-31
JP2677337B2 JP2677337B2 (en) 1997-11-17

Family

ID=12598268

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61041073A Expired - Lifetime JP2677337B2 (en) 1986-02-25 1986-02-25 Device for image blur prevention

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2677337B2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5842051A (en) * 1990-04-27 1998-11-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Camera

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5328208A (en) * 1976-08-27 1978-03-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Commutator of dc motor
JPS5910866A (en) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Moving target indicator
JPS59222823A (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-14 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> Camera prevented from unintentional movement of hand

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5328208A (en) * 1976-08-27 1978-03-16 Matsushita Electric Works Ltd Commutator of dc motor
JPS5910866A (en) * 1982-07-09 1984-01-20 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Moving target indicator
JPS59222823A (en) * 1983-05-31 1984-12-14 Nippon Kogaku Kk <Nikon> Camera prevented from unintentional movement of hand

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5842051A (en) * 1990-04-27 1998-11-24 Canon Kabushiki Kaisha Camera

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JP2677337B2 (en) 1997-11-17

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