JPS62193910A - Film folding device for packaging in packaging machine - Google Patents
Film folding device for packaging in packaging machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62193910A JPS62193910A JP23622785A JP23622785A JPS62193910A JP S62193910 A JPS62193910 A JP S62193910A JP 23622785 A JP23622785 A JP 23622785A JP 23622785 A JP23622785 A JP 23622785A JP S62193910 A JPS62193910 A JP S62193910A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- folding
- members
- packaging film
- folding members
- packaging
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims description 29
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 claims description 42
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000013459 approach Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000015654 memory Effects 0.000 description 7
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 230000003936 working memory Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001276 controlling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
発明の目的
(産業上の利用分野)
この発明は、例えば生鮮食品用包装機において、その包
装部に展張把持された包装用フィルムをトレイに対し折
込んで品物を包装するための折込装置に関するものであ
る。[Detailed Description of the Invention] Purpose of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is directed to, for example, a packaging machine for fresh food, in which a packaging film stretched and gripped by the packaging section of the machine is folded into a tray to package the product. The present invention relates to a folding device for folding.
(従来の技術)
従来、例えば特開昭58−90010号に記載の包装機
においては、その包装部に展張された包装用フィルムが
その幅方向両端縁で前後両押え部材により挾持された状
態から、受台装置上のトレイが包装位置に押上げられる
と、同包装用フィルムはトレイをその上方から覆った状
態で伸張され、その後トレイの下側で折込装置により包
装用フィルムの折込動作が行われてトレイが包装される
。(Prior Art) Conventionally, for example, in the packaging machine described in JP-A No. 58-90010, the packaging film stretched on the packaging section is clamped by both front and rear presser members at both edges in the width direction. When the tray on the pedestal device is pushed up to the packaging position, the packaging film is stretched to cover the tray from above, and then the packaging film is folded by the folding device below the tray. The tray is then wrapped.
すなわち、例え゛ば前記包装機の折込装置では、固定さ
れた前折込部材に対し後折込部材が前後方向へ移動して
互いに接近離間するとともに、この後折込部材の下方に
おいてその前後移動に伴い左右両折込部材が互いに開閉
し、又受台装置に立設された品物載置台が後折込部材及
び左右両折込部材との当接で内側へ傾動し得るようにな
っている。That is, for example, in the folding device of the packaging machine, the rear folding member moves in the front and rear directions with respect to the fixed front folding member, approaching and separating from each other, and below the rear folding member, as the rear folding member moves back and forth, the rear folding member moves left and right. Both folding members open and close each other, and the article mounting table provided upright on the pedestal device can tilt inward when it comes into contact with the rear folding member and both left and right folding members.
そして、後折込部材が前進するとともに、左右両折込部
材が互いに閉じられると、それらの折込部材が包装用フ
ィルムを前記載置台上のトレイの下側へ向けて押込むと
ともに、同載置台に当接してこれを傾動させる。この傾
動と同時に受台装置が下動すると、トレイがその下面後
側から順次後折込部材上に載せられながら、トレイの下
側で後方及び左右両方向から包装用フィルムの折込動作
が行われる。その後、コンベヤベル1〜の回転によりト
レイが前方へ搬送されて後折込部材上から前折込部材上
に移送されると、その移送途中でトレイの下側において
包装用フィルムが前折込部材に当たって前方からも折込
まれ、後方からの折込みに左右両方向からの折込みが重
なるとともにさらに前方からの折込みが重なってトレイ
の下側で折りたたみ部となる。次に、後折込部材が後退
し、その後退に伴い左右側折込部材も互いに開く。Then, as the rear folding member moves forward and the left and right folding members close each other, these folding members push the packaging film toward the bottom of the tray on the mounting table and contact the mounting table. Touch it and tilt it. When the pedestal device moves downward at the same time as this tilting, the tray is sequentially placed on the rear folding member from the rear side of the lower surface, and the packaging film is folded under the tray from both rear and left and right directions. Thereafter, when the tray is conveyed forward by the rotation of the conveyor bell 1~ and transferred from the rear folding member to the front folding member, the packaging film hits the front folding member on the underside of the tray during the transfer, and the packaging film hits the front folding member from the front. The tray is also folded in, and the folding from the rear overlaps with the folding from both the left and right directions, and the folding from the front overlaps to form a folded portion at the bottom of the tray. Next, the rear folding member retreats, and as the rear folding member retreats, the left and right folding members also open from each other.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
ところが、前記左右側折込部材は後折込部材の左右両側
で左右方向への回動可能に支持され、それらの回動支点
間の間隔及び先端部間の最大開き寸法が常に一定である
ため、左右両折込部材間に対応する品物の左右方向幅が
変わると、品物の下面の左右両側に対する左右側折込部
材のくい込み寸法が変わって包装状態が一定しない。す
なわち、品物幅が大き過ぎると、このくい込み寸法が大
きくなり過ぎ、包装用フィルムが品物の下面を必要以上
に覆って無駄になり、逆に品物幅が小さ過ぎると、くい
込み寸法が小さくなり過ぎて包装用フィルムによる覆い
部分が少なくなり、包装用フィルムが品物の下面から剥
がれ易くなって包装状態が悪くなる。(Problem to be Solved by the Invention) However, the left and right folding members are supported so as to be rotatable in the left-right direction on both the left and right sides of the rear folding member, and the distance between the pivot points and the maximum distance between the tip portions are limited. Since the opening dimension is always constant, if the width in the left and right direction of the item corresponding between the left and right folding members changes, the insertion size of the left and right folding members on both the left and right sides of the lower surface of the item will change, and the packaging state will not be constant. In other words, if the product width is too large, the penetration dimension will become too large, and the packaging film will cover the bottom surface of the product more than necessary, resulting in waste.On the other hand, if the product width is too small, the penetration dimension will become too small. The area covered by the packaging film decreases, and the packaging film tends to peel off from the bottom surface of the item, resulting in poor packaging conditions.
そこで、左右側折込部材の先端部間の最大聞き寸法を調
節可能にして、例えば品物の下面の左右両側に対する左
右側折込部材のくい込み寸法をほぼ一定にすることがで
きるようにしたものが第一発明である。又、品物の左右
方向幅に応じた最適な開き寸法を自動的に選定できるよ
うにしたものが第二発明である。Therefore, the first option is to make it possible to adjust the maximum distance between the tips of the left and right folding members, so that, for example, the length of penetration of the left and right folding members on both the left and right sides of the bottom surface of the item can be made almost constant. It is an invention. Moreover, the second invention is such that it is possible to automatically select the optimum opening size according to the width of the article in the left and right direction.
発明の構成
く問題点を解決するための手段及び作用)すなわち、第
一発明は後記する実施例の図面に示すように、互いに前
後方向への相対移動可能な後折込部材77及び前折込部
材89と、後折込部材77の左右両側で左右方向への回
動可能に支持した左右側折込部材82とを備え、これら
前後左右折込部材89,77.82間を、各折込部材8
9.77.82が互いに接近して品物Wに対し包装用フ
ィルムFを折込む折込部Rとした包装用フィルム折込装
置において、一定な間隔Mを保つ前記左右側折込部材8
2の回動支点84と、互いに接近離間可能な左右両支持
部材82aと、この左右両支持部材82aを互いに接近
又は離間させる駆動機構141と、後折込部材77の左
右両側部においてガイドピン147を左右方向へ移動可
能に支持し、前記両支持部材82aから延設したガイド
板143にガイド@146を形成してこのガイド溝14
6にガイドピン147を係合させるとともに、このガイ
ドピン17と左右側折込部材82とにリンク149を回
動可能に支持してこれらを連動させた連動機構とを備え
たものである。Structure of the Invention Means and Effects for Solving the Problems) That is, the first invention provides a rear folding member 77 and a front folding member 89 that are movable relative to each other in the front and rear directions, as shown in the drawings of embodiments to be described later. and left and right side folding members 82 supported rotatably in the left and right direction on both left and right sides of the rear folding member 77, and between these front and rear, left and right folding members 89, 77, 82, each folding member 8
9.77.82 In a packaging film folding device having a folding part R for folding the packaging film F into the article W by approaching each other, the left and right folding members 8 maintain a constant interval M.
2, the left and right support members 82a that can move toward and away from each other, a drive mechanism 141 that moves the left and right support members 82a toward and away from each other, and guide pins 147 on both left and right sides of the rear folding member 77. A guide @146 is formed on a guide plate 143 that is supported movably in the left and right direction and extends from both support members 82a, and this guide groove 14
6 is engaged with a guide pin 147, and a link 149 is rotatably supported by the guide pin 17 and the left and right folding members 82 to interlock them.
そして、駆動機構141により左右両支持部材82aが
互いに接近離間すると、ガイド板143及びガイドピン
147がそれぞれ同一位置関係を保持した状態で左右方
向へ移動するとともに、左右側折込部材82がリンク1
49を介して開閉する。このように、左右前支持部材8
2a間の最適な間隔N 4!−選定すると、左右側折込
部材82の位置を調節でることができる。又、後折込部
材77が前後方向へ移動すると、ガイドピン147がガ
イド板143のガイド溝146に沿って移動し、左右側
折込部材82がリンク149により回動支点84を中心
に回動して互いに開閉する。Then, when the left and right support members 82a move toward and away from each other by the drive mechanism 141, the guide plate 143 and the guide pin 147 move in the left and right direction while maintaining the same positional relationship, and the left and right folding members 82 move towards the link 1.
It opens and closes via 49. In this way, the left and right front support members 8
Optimal spacing between 2a N 4! - When selected, the positions of the left and right folding members 82 can be adjusted. Further, when the rear folding member 77 moves in the front-rear direction, the guide pin 147 moves along the guide groove 146 of the guide plate 143, and the left and right folding members 82 rotate around the pivot point 84 by the link 149. open and close each other.
第二発明は前記第一発明に加えて、未包装の品物Wが前
記折込部Rに送られたときに左右両折込部材82間に対
応する品物Wの左右方向幅りに応じた左右側折込部材8
2の位置データNを予め記憶する記憶手段172と、前
記未包装の品物Wの左右方向幅りを検知する品物幅検知
手段153と、前記品物幅検知手段153からの検出1
5号に基づいて品物Wの左右方向幅りを算出する第一割
出し手段171と、前記左右側折込部材82の位置を検
知する位置検知手段158と、前記位置検知手段158
からの検出信号に基づいて左右側折込部材82の位置を
算出する第二割出し手段171と、前記第一割出し手段
171にて降出した品物Wの左右方向幅りに対する左右
両折込部祠82の位置データNを前記記憶手段172か
ら読み出し、前記第二割出し手段171にて降出した左
右両折込部材82の位置データNを、記憶手段172か
ら読み出した前記位置データNに一致させるように前記
駆動機構141を駆動制御する駆動制御手段171とを
備えたものである。In addition to the first invention, a second invention provides that when an unpackaged item W is sent to the folding section R, the left and right side folding is performed between the left and right folding members 82 according to the width of the item W in the left and right direction. Part 8
storage means 172 for pre-storing the position data N of No. 2; article width sensing means 153 for detecting the width of the unwrapped article W in the left-right direction; and detection 1 from the article width sensing means 153.
a first indexing means 171 that calculates the horizontal width of the article W based on No. 5; a position detecting means 158 that detects the position of the left and right folding members 82;
a second indexing means 171 that calculates the position of the left and right folding members 82 based on detection signals from the left and right folding members 82; 82 is read from the storage means 172, and the position data N of the left and right folding members 82 descended by the second indexing means 171 is made to match the position data N read from the storage means 172. and a drive control means 171 for driving and controlling the drive mechanism 141.
そして、品物Wの左右方向幅りに応じて、左右両支持部
材82a間の最適な間隔Nを自動的に選定することがで
きる。Then, depending on the width of the item W in the left-right direction, the optimum distance N between the left and right support members 82a can be automatically selected.
(実施例)
以下、本発明の一実施例に係る包装用フィルム折込装置
を生鮮食品用包装機に利用した場合について図面に従い
3(明する。(Example) Hereinafter, a case in which a packaging film folding device according to an example of the present invention is used in a fresh food packaging machine will be explained in accordance with the drawings.
第1.2図には機枠上部に設置された丸ベルト式フィル
ム搬送装置1を示し、第2図に示すようにそのフィルム
供給口Pから包装用フィルムFの始端が導かれてセット
され、このセット状態から包装用フィルムFは同搬送装
置1の駆動により第1図の包装部Sに展張されるように
なっている。Fig. 1.2 shows a round belt type film transport device 1 installed on the upper part of the machine frame, and as shown in Fig. 2, the starting end of the packaging film F is guided and set from the film supply port P. From this set state, the packaging film F is spread onto the packaging section S in FIG. 1 by driving the conveying device 1.
第1.2図に示Jように包装用フィルム折込装置76は
この包装用フィルム搬送装置1の上方に設置され、77
は第3.5図に示づように機枠上部の左右両側に配設さ
れたレール78に対し前後方向への移動可能に支持され
た両スライダ7つを連結板80及びその前後両側のロー
ラ81で連結した後折込部材、82aは向後折込部材7
7の後方において前記両レール78の後端部間に架設さ
れた支持板83に対し左右方向へ移動可能に支持された
左右両支持部材、82はこの支持板83の下面に対し左
右方向への回動可能に軸84着された左右両折込部材で
あって、同軸84着部(回動支点)から後折込部材77
の下方を通って前方へ延び、先端部には補助折込板86
が位置調節可能に螺着されている。なお、この回動支点
84の間隔Mは一定になっている。As shown in FIG. 1.2, a packaging film folding device 76 is installed above this packaging film conveying device 1, and a packaging film folding device 77 is installed above the packaging film conveying device 1.
As shown in Fig. 3.5, seven sliders are supported so as to be movable in the front and rear directions with respect to rails 78 arranged on both the left and right sides of the upper part of the machine frame, and are connected to a connecting plate 80 and rollers on both the front and rear sides thereof. The rear folding member 81 is connected, and the rear folding member 82a is the rear folding member 7.
Both left and right support members 82 are supported movably in the left and right directions with respect to a support plate 83 installed between the rear ends of both rails 78 at the rear of the rails 78. Both left and right folding members are rotatably attached to the shaft 84, and the rear folding member 77 is connected to the coaxial 84 attachment portion (rotation fulcrum).
It extends forward through the lower part of the auxiliary folding plate 86 at the tip.
is screwed on so that its position can be adjusted. Note that the interval M between the pivot points 84 is constant.
89は前記両レール78の前端部間に架設された前折込
部材であって、前後両搬送ローラ90と後側搬送ローラ
90の後方に併設された折込みローラ91とを有し、前
後両搬送ローラ90間に複数本の丸ベルト90aが掛は
渡されるとともに、後側搬送ローラ90と折込みローラ
91との間にはそれらの両端において丸ベルト90bが
掛は渡され、両丸ベルト90a 、90bがC矢印方向
へのみ回転するようになっている。Reference numeral 89 denotes a front folding member installed between the front ends of both the rails 78, which includes both front and rear conveyance rollers 90 and a folding roller 91 provided behind the rear side conveyance roller 90. A plurality of round belts 90a are passed between the rear conveyance roller 90 and the folding roller 91, and a round belt 90b is passed between the rear conveyance roller 90 and the folding roller 91 at both ends thereof. It is designed to rotate only in the direction of arrow C.
140は前記支持板83上において左右方向へ延びるよ
うに支持されたねじ棒であって、左ねじ部140aと右
ねじ部140bとが形成され、前記左右両支持部材82
aのうち一方の支持部材82aが左ねじ部140aに螺
合されるとともに他方の支持部材82aが右ねじ部14
0bに螺合されている。141Aは前記左右両支持部材
82aの後方において機枠上に設置された電動モータで
あって、その出力軸141aのプーリ142aは左右両
支持部材828間においてねじ棒140に取着されたプ
ーリ142bに対し平ベルト142を介して連動されて
いる。この電動モータ141Aによりねじ捧140が回
転されると、左右両支持部材82aは左右両ねじ部14
0a 、 140b士を移動して互いに接近又は離間す
る。そして、前記ねじ棒140、電動モータ141A及
び平ベルト142等により前記左右両支持部材82aの
駆動機構141が構成される。Reference numeral 140 denotes a threaded rod supported on the support plate 83 so as to extend in the left-right direction, and has a left-hand threaded portion 140a and a right-hand threaded portion 140b.
One of the support members 82a is screwed into the left-hand threaded portion 140a, and the other support member 82a is threaded onto the right-hand threaded portion 140a.
0b. 141A is an electric motor installed on the machine frame behind the left and right support members 82a, and a pulley 142a of its output shaft 141a is connected to a pulley 142b attached to a threaded rod 140 between the left and right support members 828. On the other hand, they are interlocked via a flat belt 142. When the screw head 140 is rotated by this electric motor 141A, both the left and right support members 82a
0a and 140b to approach or separate from each other. The screw rod 140, the electric motor 141A, the flat belt 142, and the like constitute a drive mechanism 141 for the left and right support members 82a.
第3.4.5図において143は前記左右両支持部材8
2aの前部に固着されたし形状のガイド板であって、左
右両側方へ延びる基扱部143aとその先端から前記レ
ール78に沿って前方へ延びる係合板部143bとから
なり、同係合板部143bの先端に取着されたローラ1
44がb1枠上のレール部145に対し左右方向へ移動
可能に支持されている。そして、左右両支持部材82a
が左右方向へ移動すると、この移動に伴い左右両ガイド
板143も同一方向へ移動するようになっている。14
6は前記ガイド板143の係合板部143bに前後方向
へ延びるように形成されたガイド溝、147はこのガイ
ド溝146に係合されたガイドピンであって、前記係合
根部143bの下方において後折込部材77のスライダ
79から突設された突板部79aに対し長孔148をも
って左右方向へ移動可能に支持されている。149は前
記ガイドピン147の下端部と左右両折込部材82の前
端側との間においてそれらに回動可能に支持されたリン
クである。そして、後折込部材77のスライダ79がレ
ール78に沿って前後方向へ移動すると、ガイドピン1
47がガイド板143のガイド溝146に沿って移動し
、左右側折込部材82がリンク149により回動支点8
4を中心に回動して互いに開閉する。又、左右両支持部
材82aが互いに接近離間すると、ガイドピン147が
スライダ79の長孔148に沿って移動しながら、ガイ
ド板143及びガイドピン147がそれぞれ同一位置関
係を保持した状態で左右方向へ平行移動するとともに、
左右側折込部材82がリンク149を介して開閉する。In Fig. 3.4.5, 143 is the left and right support member 8.
It is a guide plate in the shape of a lance fixed to the front part of the guide plate 2a, and consists of a base handling part 143a extending to the left and right sides, and an engagement plate part 143b extending forward along the rail 78 from the tip of the base handling part 143a. Roller 1 attached to the tip of portion 143b
44 is supported movably in the left and right direction on the rail portion 145 on the b1 frame. And both left and right support members 82a
When the guide plate 143 moves in the left-right direction, both the left and right guide plates 143 also move in the same direction with this movement. 14
6 is a guide groove formed in the engagement plate portion 143b of the guide plate 143 so as to extend in the front-rear direction, and 147 is a guide pin engaged with this guide groove 146, which is located below the engagement root portion 143b. The folding member 77 is supported by a projecting plate portion 79a protruding from the slider 79 through an elongated hole 148 so as to be movable in the left-right direction. A link 149 is rotatably supported between the lower end of the guide pin 147 and the front end sides of both the left and right folding members 82. When the slider 79 of the rear folding member 77 moves forward and backward along the rail 78, the guide pin 1
47 moves along the guide groove 146 of the guide plate 143, and the left and right folding members 82 are connected to the rotation fulcrum 8 by the link 149.
4 to open and close each other. Further, when the left and right support members 82a approach and separate from each other, the guide pin 147 moves along the long hole 148 of the slider 79, while the guide plate 143 and the guide pin 147 move in the left and right direction while maintaining the same positional relationship. Along with parallel movement,
The left and right folding members 82 open and close via links 149.
なお、前記ガイド板143、ガイド溝146、ガイドピ
ン147、リンク149及びスライダ79の長孔148
等により、後折込部材77と左右側折込部材82との間
の連動機構が構成される。Note that the guide plate 143, the guide groove 146, the guide pin 147, the link 149, and the elongated hole 148 of the slider 79
Thus, an interlocking mechanism between the rear folding member 77 and the left and right folding members 82 is configured.
第1,2図において93は前記レール78の後端部上に
立設されたブラケット、94は同ブラケット93の上部
間に回動可能に架設された支軸95に対し固定されたレ
バーであって、上下駆動される連動杆96に対し回動可
能に軸96a着されている。97は前記ブラケット93
の外側において支軸95の両端部に対し固定された一対
のレバー、98は同レバー97の先端部に回動可能に軸
99着されたリンクであって、前記スライダ79に回動
可能に軸100着されている。In FIGS. 1 and 2, 93 is a bracket erected on the rear end of the rail 78, and 94 is a lever fixed to a support shaft 95 rotatably installed between the upper parts of the bracket 93. A shaft 96a is rotatably attached to an interlocking rod 96 that is driven up and down. 97 is the bracket 93
A pair of levers 98 are fixed to both ends of the support shaft 95 on the outside of the lever 97, and 98 is a link rotatably attached to the shaft 99 at the tip of the lever 97. 100 places have been placed.
そして、前記連動杆96が上動位置にあるどきには、第
3.5図に示すように前記後折込部材77が後退位置に
あるとともに、前記左右側折込部材82が互いに開いた
状態にある。この状態から連動杆96が下動すると、第
1図に示すように後折込部材77がレバー97及びリン
ク98に押されて前進するとともに、後折込部材77の
ガイドピン147にガイド板143のガイド溝146が
位置規制されて左右側折込部材82がリンク149を介
して互いに閉じ、これらの前後左右折込部+489.7
7.82間を折込部Rとしている。この折込部Rは第1
図に示すように前記包装用フィルム搬送装置1の包装部
Sに対応されている。When the interlocking rod 96 is in the upward movement position, the rear folding member 77 is in the retracted position and the left and right folding members 82 are in an open state as shown in FIG. 3.5. . When the interlocking rod 96 moves downward from this state, the rear folding member 77 is pushed forward by the lever 97 and the link 98 as shown in FIG. The position of the groove 146 is regulated and the left and right folding members 82 are closed to each other via the link 149, and these front, rear, left and right folding parts +489.7
The area between 7.82 and 82 is defined as the folded portion R. This folding part R is the first
As shown in the figure, it corresponds to the packaging section S of the packaging film transport device 1.
第1,2図に品物Wの搬出装置101を示し、102は
前記両ブラケット93の下部間に架設された支軸103
の両側に対し回動可能に支持された一対のリンク、11
3は前記支軸103の下方において両ブラケット93間
に架設された支軸114の両側に対し回動可能に支持さ
れた一対のリンクであって、それぞれのリンク102,
113は支軸103.114から前方へ延びている。1
16は前記両リンク102.113の先端部間に軸11
6a、116bをもって回動可能に連結されたし形状の
連動リンクであって、下側の左右両軸116bから前方
へ延びた部分にローラ120が取着されている。104
はスポンジ製無端状ベルt” 104 aをl掛渡した
コンベヤであって、その後端部両側から後方へ延びるガ
イド板115において前記軸116bに対し上下方向へ
回動可能に支持されるとともに、同ガイド板115が前
記連動リンク116のローラ120ヒに載り、前記包装
用フィルム搬送装置1の包装部S上に水平状態で対応さ
れている。117は前記両連動リンク116間に連結さ
れた連結杆、118は両ブラケッ1〜93の上部間に架
設された支持杆119に対し回動可能に支持されたハン
ドルであって、そのねじ棒118aが前記連結杆117
に螺合されている。1 and 2 show a device 101 for discharging goods W, and reference numeral 102 denotes a support shaft 103 installed between the lower portions of both brackets 93.
a pair of links rotatably supported on both sides of the
A pair of links 3 are rotatably supported on both sides of a support shaft 114 installed between both brackets 93 below the support shaft 103, and each link 102,
113 extends forward from the support shafts 103 and 114. 1
16 is a shaft 11 between the tips of both links 102 and 113.
6a and 116b are rotatably connected to each other, and a roller 120 is attached to a portion extending forward from both left and right shafts 116b on the lower side. 104
104a is a conveyor in which an endless sponge belt T" 104a is hung, and is supported by a guide plate 115 extending rearward from both sides of the rear end so as to be rotatable in the vertical direction with respect to the shaft 116b. The guide plate 115 is placed on the roller 120 of the interlocking link 116 and is supported in a horizontal state on the packaging section S of the packaging film conveying device 1. Reference numeral 117 is a connecting rod connected between both the interlocking links 116. , 118 is a handle rotatably supported on a support rod 119 installed between the upper parts of both brackets 1 to 93, and its threaded rod 118a is connected to the connecting rod 117.
are screwed together.
そして、ハンドル118を同転させると、連結杆117
がねじ棒118aに沿って移動し、前記両リンク102
.113が支軸103,114を中心に上下方向へ回動
しながら、連動リンク116が上下方向へ移動し、コン
ベヤ104のガイド板115を連動リンク116のロー
ラ120が駆動しながらコンベヤ104が上下方向へ平
行移動づる。Then, when the handle 118 is rotated at the same time, the connecting rod 117
moves along the threaded rod 118a, and both links 102
.. 113 rotates in the vertical direction around the support shafts 103 and 114, the interlocking link 116 moves in the vertical direction, and the conveyor 104 moves in the vertical direction while the roller 120 of the interlocking link 116 drives the guide plate 115 of the conveyor 104. Parallel movement to.
108は前記コンベヤ104の駆動軸104bに固定さ
れたベルト車、109は前記支@114に回動可能に支
持されたベルト車であって、両ベルト車108.109
間に丸ベルト110が掛渡されている。121は前記コ
ンベヤ104のガイド板115に固定されたアイドラプ
ーリであって、前記丸ベルト110を緊張させている。108 is a belt pulley fixed to the drive shaft 104b of the conveyor 104, 109 is a belt pulley rotatably supported by the support @114, and both belt pulleys 108 and 109
A round belt 110 is stretched between them. Reference numeral 121 denotes an idler pulley fixed to the guide plate 115 of the conveyor 104, which tensions the round belt 110.
111はベルト車109に連動するように前記支軸11
4に対し回動可能に支持されたスプロケッ]へであって
、チェーン112により駆動回転されるようになってい
る。Reference numeral 111 indicates the support shaft 11 so as to be interlocked with the belt pulley 109.
sprocket which is rotatably supported relative to 4 and is driven and rotated by a chain 112.
そして、チェーン112がD矢印方向へ回転されると、
スプロケット111、ベルト車109、ベルト110、
ベルト車108を介してコンベヤ104のベル1〜10
4aが送り出し方向Eへ回転する。しかし、スプロケッ
ト111はワンウェイクラッチ111aにて支軸103
に支持されているため、チェーン112の回転がスプロ
ケット111に伝達されず、コンベヤ104のベルト1
04aが逆回転しない。Then, when the chain 112 is rotated in the direction of arrow D,
Sprocket 111, belt wheel 109, belt 110,
Bells 1 to 10 of the conveyor 104 via the belt pulley 108
4a rotates in the feeding direction E. However, the sprocket 111 is connected to the support shaft 103 by the one-way clutch 111a.
Since the rotation of the chain 112 is not transmitted to the sprocket 111, the belt 1 of the conveyor 104
04a does not rotate in reverse.
第1.6.7図において45は前記フィルム搬送装置1
の下方において機枠の内外にわたり設置されたベルト搬
送式品物供給装置、150はこの品物供給装置45上の
左右両側において前後方向へ延びるように平行に載置さ
れたガイド杆であって、品物供給装置45の左右両側面
の前後両側に回動可能に支持された支軸151と一体回
動可能なリンク152が回動可能に支持されている。1
53Aは品物供給装置45の一側に取着された第一ポテ
ンションメータ(品物幅検知センサ)であって、これと
連動する回動操作軸154が品物供給装置45の下面に
おいて左右方向へ延びるように支持され、この回動操作
軸154には左ねじ部154aと右ねじ部154bとが
形成されている。In Fig. 1.6.7, 45 is the film conveying device 1.
A belt conveying type product supply device 150 is installed below the machine frame both inside and outside. Reference numerals 150 are guide rods placed in parallel so as to extend in the front and back direction on both left and right sides of the product supply device 45. A support shaft 151 rotatably supported on both the front and rear sides of the left and right sides of the device 45 and a link 152 rotatable integrally are rotatably supported. 1
53A is a first potentiometer (item width detection sensor) attached to one side of the article supply device 45, and a rotation operation shaft 154 interlocked with this potentiometer extends in the left-right direction on the lower surface of the article supply device 45. The rotary operation shaft 154 has a left-hand threaded portion 154a and a right-handed threaded portion 154b.
155はこの左右両ねじ部154a 、154bに螺合
さた移動ブロックであって、前記支軸151と一体回動
可能なレバー151aとの間においてリンク156がこ
れらに回動可能に支持されている。そして、前記回動操
作軸154のハンドル157を回すと、同軸154上の
移動ブロック155が互いに接近離間し、品物供給装置
45上の両ガイド杆150もリンク156、支軸151
及びリンク152を介して互いに接近離間するとともに
、回動操作軸154の回動変位が第一ポテンションメー
タ153Aに伝達される。従って、品物供給装置45上
に載せた品物Wの左右両縁に両ガイド杆150を合わせ
たときの両ガイド杆150の間隔すなわち品物Wの左右
方向幅りに比例した検出信号を第一ポテンションメータ
153Aが検知するようになっている。そして、前記両
ガイド杆150、第一ポテンションメータ153A、回
動操作軸154及び移動ブロック155等により品物幅
検知手段153が構成される。Reference numeral 155 denotes a moving block screwed onto both the left and right threaded portions 154a and 154b, and a link 156 is rotatably supported between the support shaft 151 and a lever 151a which can rotate integrally therewith. . Then, when the handle 157 of the rotation operation shaft 154 is turned, the movable blocks 155 on the same shaft 154 move toward and away from each other, and both guide rods 150 on the article supply device 45 also link 156 and support shaft 151.
and move toward and away from each other via the link 152, and the rotational displacement of the rotational operation shaft 154 is transmitted to the first potentiometer 153A. Therefore, when the guide rods 150 are aligned with the left and right edges of the article W placed on the article supply device 45, a detection signal proportional to the distance between the guide rods 150, that is, the width of the article W in the left-right direction, is detected by the first potentiometer. The meter 153A is designed to detect this. The article width detection means 153 is constituted by the guide rods 150, the first potentiometer 153A, the rotating operation shaft 154, the moving block 155, and the like.
第3,5図に示すように158Aは前記支持板83上に
おいてねじ棒140の一端に対応して設置された第二ポ
テンションメータ(位置検知センサ)であって、ねじ棒
140に対しギヤ159゜160を介して連動されてい
る。そして、電動モータ141Aによりねじ棒140が
回転すると、ねじ棒140の回動変位が第二ポテンショ
ンメータ158Aに伝達される。従って、前記左右両支
持部材828間の間隔Nに比例した検出信号を第二ポテ
ンションメータ158へが検出するようになっている。As shown in FIGS. 3 and 5, 158A is a second potentiometer (position detection sensor) installed on the support plate 83 corresponding to one end of the threaded rod 140. 160. When the threaded rod 140 is rotated by the electric motor 141A, the rotational displacement of the threaded rod 140 is transmitted to the second potentiometer 158A. Therefore, the second potentiometer 158 detects a detection signal proportional to the distance N between the left and right support members 828.
そして、前記ねじ棒140及び第二ポテンションメータ
158八等により左右両折込部材82の位置検知手段1
58が構成される。Then, the position detection means 1 of both the left and right folding members 82 is operated by the threaded rod 140 and the second potentiometer 158, etc.
58 are configured.
第1.6.7図に示すように46は品物供給装置45の
内端部と面記包装部S及び折込部Rとの間を上下動され
る品物受台装置であって、傾動可能に付勢された複数の
載置台46aを備え、最下初位置において品物供給装置
45から品物Wが移送されて載置され、ストッパ47に
より位置決めされるようになっている。As shown in Fig. 1.6.7, reference numeral 46 denotes an article holder device which is moved up and down between the inner end of the article supply device 45 and the face packaging section S and the folding section R, and is tiltable. A plurality of biased loading tables 46a are provided, and the article W is transferred from the article supply device 45 and placed thereon at the lowest initial position, and is positioned by a stopper 47.
なお、第1,2図において26は前記包装用フィルム搬
送装置1の包装部Sの面側に装着された前押え部材、3
7は同じく後側に装着された後押え部材であって、包装
部Sに展張された包装用フィルムFの前接両端縁がこれ
らの押え部材26゜37により挾持されるようになって
いる。43は前記包装用フィルム搬送装置1のフィルム
供給口P付近に装着された鋸刃であって、包装用フィル
ムFの搬送途中でその一定長さ毎にミシン目を形成する
ようになっている。48は前記前折込部材89から構成
される装品が載るヒータ装置である。In addition, in FIGS. 1 and 2, reference numeral 26 denotes a front presser member 3 attached to the surface side of the packaging section S of the packaging film conveying device 1;
Reference numeral 7 denotes a rear holding member which is also attached to the rear side, and both front edges of the packaging film F stretched over the packaging section S are held by these holding members 26° and 37. Reference numeral 43 denotes a saw blade mounted near the film supply port P of the packaging film conveyance device 1, and is configured to form perforations at intervals of a certain length of the packaging film F during conveyance. Reference numeral 48 denotes a heater device on which the equipment constituted by the front folding member 89 is placed.
次に、以上のように構成された包装機の電気的構成につ
いてjホベる。Next, we will discuss the electrical configuration of the packaging machine configured as described above.
第8図において、マイクロコンピュータ170は中央処
理装置(以下CPIJという)171、読み出し専用の
メモリ(ROM)よりなるプログラムメモリ172、読
み出し及び書き替え可能なメモリ(RAM)よりなる作
業用メモリ173から構成される装機に設けられた制御
ボックス(図示せず〉に内蔵されている。そして、CP
U171はプログラムメモリ172に記憶された制御プ
ログラムに基づいて動作する。前記プログラムメモリ1
72には制御プログラムの伯に、未包装の品物Wが前記
折込部Rに送られたときに左右両折連部材82間に対応
する品物Wの左右方向幅しに応じた最適な左右両折込部
材82の位置データが予め記憶されている(記憶手段)
。すなわち、品物Wの左右方向幅りを一定範囲ごとに区
分した値が1 1. L 2・・・(L 1<L 2)
であるとき、左右両支持部材828間の間隔N(位置デ
ータ〉としてN 1. N 2・・・(N1<N2
)が選択されるようになっている。In FIG. 8, a microcomputer 170 is composed of a central processing unit (hereinafter referred to as CPIJ) 171, a program memory 172 consisting of a read-only memory (ROM), and a working memory 173 consisting of a readable and rewritable memory (RAM). It is built into a control box (not shown) installed in the equipment to be installed.
U171 operates based on a control program stored in program memory 172. The program memory 1
In 72, the control program specifies that when the unwrapped item W is sent to the folding section R, the optimal left and right folding is performed according to the width of the item W in the left and right direction between the left and right folding members 82. Position data of the member 82 is stored in advance (storage means)
. That is, the value obtained by dividing the width of the item W in the horizontal direction into certain ranges is 1.1. L2...(L1<L2)
When, the distance N (position data) between the left and right support members 828 is N1.N2...(N1<N2
) is now selected.
前記第一ポテンションメータ153Aは品物幅検知レン
サとしての役目を果たび。すなわち、前Jしたように、
前記品物供給装置45上に載せた品物Wの左右両縁に両
ガイド杆150を合わじると、品物Wの左右方向幅りに
比例する第一ポテンションメータ153Aの検出信号が
CPU171に入力するようになっている。そして、C
PU171はこの入力信号に基づいて品物Wの左右方向
幅りを算出するようになっている(第一割出し手段)。The first potentiometer 153A serves as an article width sensor. In other words, as I did before,
When both the guide rods 150 are placed on both the left and right edges of the article W placed on the article supply device 45, a detection signal from the first potentiometer 153A proportional to the width of the article W in the left and right direction is input to the CPU 171. It looks like this. And C
The PU 171 calculates the horizontal width of the article W based on this input signal (first indexing means).
この演算結果は前記作業用メモリ173に一時記憶され
るようになっている。This calculation result is temporarily stored in the working memory 173.
又、前記第二ポテンションメータ158Aは左右両折込
部材位置検知センサの役目を果たす。すなわち、前述し
たように、左右両支持部材82a間の間隔Nに比例する
第二ポテンションメータ158Aの検出信号がCPU1
71に入力するようになっている。そして、CPU17
1はこの入力信号に基づいて前記間隔Nを算出するよう
になっている(第二割出し手段)。この演算結果は前記
作業用メモリ173に一時記憶されるようになっている
。Further, the second potentiometer 158A serves as both left and right folding member position detection sensors. That is, as described above, the detection signal of the second potentiometer 158A, which is proportional to the distance N between the left and right support members 82a, is transmitted to the CPU 1.
71. And CPU17
1 calculates the interval N based on this input signal (second indexing means). This calculation result is temporarily stored in the working memory 173.
さらに、CPU171は前記作業用メモリ173に記憶
された品物Wの左右方向幅しに対する左右両支持部材8
28間の間隔Nを前記プログラムメモリ172から読み
出し、この位置データNと前記作業用メモリ173から
の位置データNとを比較し、これらを一致させるように
前記電動モータ141Aを駆動制御するようになってい
る(駆動制御手段)。すなわち、この駆動制御により、
第3図に示すように品物Wの左右方向幅りが大きい場合
には前記間隔Nも大きくなり、逆に第5図に示すように
この幅りが小さい場合には間隔Nも小さくなる。Further, the CPU 171 controls the left and right support members 8 for the left and right width of the item W stored in the working memory 173.
28 is read from the program memory 172, this position data N is compared with the position data N from the working memory 173, and the electric motor 141A is drive-controlled so as to make them coincide. (drive control means). That is, with this drive control,
As shown in FIG. 3, when the width of the article W in the left and right direction is large, the distance N also becomes large, and conversely, as shown in FIG. 5, when this width is small, the space N also becomes small.
なお、品物Wの左右方向幅りに応じてフィルム長さを選
択する必要があるため、前記品物幅検知手段153とし
ては、品物Wの左右方向幅しに応じて任意のフィルム長
さを選択することができるフィルム長さ設定用ダイヤル
を利用して、フィルム長さに応じた同ダイヤルからの検
出信号をCPU171に入力させるようにしてもJ:い
。In addition, since it is necessary to select the film length according to the width of the article W in the left-right direction, the article width detection means 153 selects an arbitrary film length according to the width of the article W in the left-right direction. It is also possible to input a detection signal from the dial corresponding to the film length to the CPU 171 by using a film length setting dial that can be used.
次に、実際の包装作用の概略について説明する。Next, an outline of the actual packaging operation will be explained.
稼働前に、品物供給装置45上に品物W(トレイに収納
物が入れられたもの)を載せてその左右両縁に両ガイド
杆150を合わせると、前述したように、品物Wの左右
方向幅しに応じて左右両支持部材82a間の間隔Nが調
節される。Before operation, when an item W (a tray containing items) is placed on the item supply device 45 and both guide rods 150 are aligned with the left and right edges of the item W, as described above, the width of the item W in the lateral direction is The distance N between the left and right support members 82a is adjusted accordingly.
次に、品物供給装置45の駆動により、品物Wは移送さ
れ、下動してきた受台装置46上に載置される。このど
き、後折込部材77は連動杆96の上動により後退する
。Next, the article W is transferred by driving the article supply device 45 and placed on the pedestal device 46 that has moved downward. At this time, the rear folding member 77 is moved backward by the upward movement of the interlocking rod 96.
この給送に同調してフィルム搬送装置1が駆動されると
、供給口Pに位置する包装用フィルムFの始端は搬送装
置1の中央部の包装部Sに向けて搬送されていく。その
途中において、前記鋸歯43により包装用フィルム[の
一定長さ毎に幅方向のミシン目が形成され、さらに供給
口Pで瞬時ブレーキがかかつて包装用フィルムFは引張
られ、この引張力により前記ミシン目で切断され、包装
部S上まで搬送される。When the film transport device 1 is driven in synchronization with this feeding, the starting end of the packaging film F located at the supply port P is transported toward the packaging section S at the center of the transport device 1. On the way, perforations in the width direction are formed by the sawtooth 43 at every fixed length of the packaging film, and an instantaneous brake is applied at the supply port P to pull the packaging film F. It is cut at the perforations and conveyed to the top of the packaging section S.
包装部S上の包装用フィルムは前後両押え部材26.3
7の上動により挾持される。The packaging film on the packaging section S is held by both front and rear pressing members 26.3.
It is clamped by the upward motion of 7.
次いで、受台装置46が上動して品物Wが包装用フィル
ムFを押上げると、品物Wが包装用フイルムF T−m
われる。Next, when the pedestal device 46 moves upward and the product W pushes up the packaging film F, the product W pushes up the packaging film F T-m
be exposed.
その後、受台装置46の上動に伴い連動杆96が下動す
ると、後退IQ置にある後折込部材77が前進する。こ
の前進に伴い、左右側折込部材82も互いに接近する。Thereafter, when the interlocking rod 96 moves downward as the pedestal device 46 moves upward, the rear folding member 77 in the backward IQ position moves forward. Along with this forward movement, the left and right folding members 82 also approach each other.
次に、後折込部材77及び左も両折込部材82が品物W
の下方に入り込むとともに、受台装置46が再び下動す
ると、品物Wが後折込部材77上に載りながら品物Wの
下側で後方及び左右両方向から包装用フィルムFの折込
動作が行われる。この折込動作と同期して、後押え部材
37による挟持が解除され、前押え部材26による挾持
のみを維持する。Next, the rear folding member 77 and both left folding members 82 are inserted into the product W.
When the pedestal device 46 moves downward again, the packaging film F is folded under the product W from both rear and right and left directions while the product W is placed on the rear folding member 77. In synchronization with this folding operation, the clamping by the rear presser member 37 is released, and only the clamping by the front presser member 26 is maintained.
その後、ベルト104aが回転されるとともに、前押え
部材26による挟持が解除されると、品物Wは前方へ搬
送され、後折込部材77上から前折込部材89上に移送
される。その移送途中で、品物Wの下側において包装用
フィルムFが前折込部材89に当たって前方からも折込
まれ、後方からの折込みに左右両方向からの折込みが重
なるとともにさらに前方からの折込みが重なって品物W
の下側で折りたたみ部となる。次に、連動杆96が再び
上動されて後折込部材77が後退するととしに、その後
退に伴い左右側折込部材82が互いに開く。Thereafter, when the belt 104a is rotated and the clamping by the front pressing member 26 is released, the article W is conveyed forward and transferred from the rear folding member 77 onto the front folding member 89. During the transfer, the packaging film F hits the front folding member 89 on the lower side of the item W and is folded in from the front, and the folding from the rear is overlapped with the folding from both left and right directions, and the folding from the front is further overlapped.
The folding part is on the bottom side. Next, the interlocking rod 96 is moved upward again and the rear folding member 77 is moved back, and the left and right folding members 82 are opened to each other as the rear folding member 77 retreats.
包装復同品物Wはヒータ装置48へ搬出され、そこで折
りたたみ部が密着されて一工程が終了する。The repackaged product W is carried out to the heater device 48, where the folded portions are brought into close contact with each other and one process is completed.
なお、稼働中に前記品物供給装置450品物幅検知手段
153を操作した場合には、左右側折込部材82は次工
程から、調節後の位置で作動する。Note that when the article width detection means 153 of the article supply device 450 is operated during operation, the left and right folding members 82 operate at the adjusted positions from the next step.
以上詳述したように本実施例では、左右両支持部材82
a間の間隔Nを調節することができるので、品物Wの左
右方向幅りに応じて、RNな左右側折込部材82の位置
を選定することができる。As described in detail above, in this embodiment, both the left and right support members 82
Since the distance N between a can be adjusted, the positions of the left and right folding members 82 can be selected depending on the width of the article W in the left and right direction.
例えば、第3.5図に示すように品物Wの左右方向幅り
が変わっても、左右側折込部材82と同品物Wの左右両
縁との距離をほぼ一定にする口ともできる。これにより
、品物Wの下面の左右両側に対する左右側折込部材82
のくい込み寸法をほぼ一定にすることができ、包装状態
が品物Wの左右方向幅りに関係なく均一化して良好なも
のとなる。For example, as shown in FIG. 3.5, even if the width of the article W changes in the lateral direction, the distance between the left and right folding members 82 and the left and right edges of the article W can be kept almost constant. As a result, the left and right folding members 82 for both left and right sides of the lower surface of the item W
The penetration dimension can be made almost constant, and the packaging condition becomes uniform and good regardless of the width of the article W in the left-right direction.
又、品物Wの左右方向幅りに応じて最適な間隔Nをプロ
グラムメモリ172に基づき自動的に選定することもで
き、左右側折込部材82の位置調節作業が大変容易にな
る。Further, the optimum interval N can be automatically selected based on the program memory 172 according to the width of the article W in the left and right direction, and the work of adjusting the position of the left and right folding members 82 is greatly facilitated.
なお、前記実施例では左右両支持部材82aの駆動ff
fl141としては、左右側折込部材82の位置調節作
業を品物Wの左右方向幅りに応じて自動化するために、
電動モータ141Aを利用したが、ハンドル等の手動に
よる調節手段を利用してもよい。ただし、この場合には
同位置調節作業の自動化は考慮しない。In addition, in the above embodiment, the drive ff of both the left and right support members 82a
As fl141, in order to automate the position adjustment work of the left and right side folding members 82 according to the width of the item W in the left and right direction,
Although the electric motor 141A is used, manual adjustment means such as a handle may also be used. However, in this case, automation of the same position adjustment work is not considered.
発明の効果
要するに第一発明によれば、品物Wの左右方向幅りに応
じて、左右側折込部材82の位置を選定することができ
、良好な包装状態を得る。Effects of the Invention In short, according to the first invention, the positions of the left and right folding members 82 can be selected depending on the width of the article W in the left and right direction, and a good packaging state can be obtained.
又、第二発明によれば、第一発明の効果に加え(、品物
Wの左右方向幅りに応じて左右の両折込部材82の位置
を記憶データに基づき自動的に選定することもでき、左
右側折込部材82の位置調節作業が大変容易になる。Further, according to the second invention, in addition to the effects of the first invention, the positions of the left and right folding members 82 can be automatically selected based on the stored data according to the width of the article W in the left and right direction. The work of adjusting the positions of the left and right folding members 82 becomes very easy.
第1図は本実施例に係る包装用フィルム折込装置を利用
した生鮮食品用包装機の側面を示す概略断面図、第2図
は第1図のx−X線から見た概略断面図、第3図及び第
5図は同折込装置を示す概略平面図、第4図は同折込装
置の連動機(Mを示す部分断面図、第6図は品物供給装
置を示す平面図、第7図は同装置の側面を示す断面図、
第8図は電気ブロック回路図である。FIG. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional view showing the side surface of a fresh food packaging machine using the packaging film folding device according to the present embodiment, and FIG. 3 and 5 are schematic plan views showing the folding device, FIG. 4 is a partial sectional view showing the interlocking mechanism (M) of the folding device, FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the article feeding device, and FIG. 7 is a schematic plan view showing the folding device. A sectional view showing the side of the device,
FIG. 8 is an electrical block circuit diagram.
Claims (1)
7)及び前折込部材(89)と、後折込部材(77)の
左右両側で左右方向への回動可能に支持した左右両折込
部材(82)とを備え、これら前後左右折込部材(89
、77、82)間を、各折込部材(89、77、82)
が互いに接近して品物(W)に対し包装用フィルム(F
)を折込む折込部(R)とした包装用フィルム折込装置
において、 一定な間隔(M)を保つ前記左右両折込部材(82)の
回動支点(84)と、 互いに接近離間可能な左右両支持部材(82a)と、 この左右両支持部材(82a)を互いに接近又は離間さ
せる駆動機構(141)と、 後折込部材(77)の左右両側部においてガイドピン(
147)を左右方向へ移動可能に支持し、前記両支持部
材(82a)から延設したガイド板(143)にガイド
溝(146)を形成してこのガイド溝(146)にガイ
ドピン(147)を係合させるとともに、このガイドピ
ン(147)と左右両折込部材(82)とにリンク(1
49)を回動可能に支持してこれらを連動させた連動機
構と を備えたことを特徴とする包装機における包装用フィル
ム折込装置。 2、駆動機構(141)は、支持板(83)に支持した
ねじ棒(140)に左ねじ部(140a)と右ねじ部(
140b)とを形成して一方の支持部材(82a)を左
ねじ部(140a)に螺合するとともに他方の支持部材
(82a)を右ねじ部(140b)に螺合し、このねじ
棒(140)を電動モータ(141A)により回転可能
にしたものである特許請求の範囲第1項に記載の包装機
における包装用フィルム折込装置。 3、互いに前後方向へ相対移動可能な後折込部材(77
)及び前折込部材(89)と、後折込部材(77)の左
右両側で左右方向への回動可能に支持した左右両折込部
材(82)とを備え、これら前後左右折込部材(89、
77、82)間を、各折込部材(89、77、82)が
互いに接近して品物(W)に対し包装用フィルム(F)
を折込む折込部(R)とした包装用フィルム折込装置に
おいて、 一定の間隔(M)を保つ前記左右両折込部材(82)の
回動支点(84)と、 互いに接近離間可能な左右両支持部材(82a)と、 この左右両支持部材(82a)を互いに接近又は離間さ
せる駆動機構(141)と、 後折込部材(77)の左右両側部においてガイドピン(
147)を左右方向へ移動可能に支持し、前記両支持部
材(82a)から延設したガイド板(143)にガイド
溝(146)を形成してこのガイド溝(146)にガイ
ドピン(147)を係合させるとともに、このガイドピ
ン(17)と左右両折込部材(82)とにリンク(14
9)を回動可能に支持してこれらを連動させた連動機構
と、未包装の品物(W)が前記折込部(R)に送られた
ときに左右両折込部材(82)間に対応する品物(W)
の左右方向幅(L)に応じた左右両折込部材(82)の
位置データ(N)を予め記憶する記憶手段(172)と
、 前記未包装の品物(W)の左右方向幅(L)を検知する
品物幅検知手段(153)と、 前記品物幅検知手段(153)からの検出信号に基づい
て品物(W)の左右方向幅(L)を算出する第一割出し
手段(171)と、 前記左右両折込部材(82)の位置を検知する位置検知
手段(158)と、 前記位置検知手段(158)からの検出信号に基づいて
左右両折込部材(82)の位置を算出する第二割出し手
段(171)と、 前記第一割出し手段(171)にて算出した品物(W)
の左右方向幅(L)に対する左右両折込部材(82)の
位置データ(N)を前記記憶手段(172)から読み出
し、前記第二割出し手段(171)にて算出した左右両
折込部材(82)の位置データ(N)を、記憶手段(1
72)から読み出した前記位置データ(N)に一致させ
るように前記駆動機構(141)を駆動制御する駆動制
御手段(171)と を備えたことを特徴とする包装機における包装用フィル
ム折込装置。[Claims] 1. Rear folding members (7
7), a front folding member (89), and left and right folding members (82) supported rotatably in the left and right directions on both left and right sides of the rear folding member (77).
, 77, 82), each folding member (89, 77, 82)
are approaching each other and wrapping the packaging film (F) against the item (W).
) in a packaging film folding device having a folding part (R) for folding, the rotation fulcrum (84) of the left and right folding members (82) that maintain a constant interval (M), and the left and right folding members (84) that can be moved toward and away from each other. A support member (82a), a drive mechanism (141) for moving the left and right support members (82a) toward or away from each other, and guide pins (
147) so as to be movable in the left-right direction, a guide groove (146) is formed in a guide plate (143) extending from both support members (82a), and a guide pin (147) is formed in this guide groove (146). At the same time, the guide pin (147) and the left and right folding members (82) are connected to each other
49) A packaging film folding device for a packaging machine, comprising: an interlocking mechanism that rotatably supports and interlocks these. 2. The drive mechanism (141) has a left threaded portion (140a) and a right threaded portion (
140b), one support member (82a) is screwed to the left-hand threaded portion (140a), and the other support member (82a) is screwed to the right-hand threaded portion (140b), and this threaded rod (140 ) is rotatable by an electric motor (141A), the packaging film folding device in a packaging machine according to claim 1. 3. Rear folding members (77
), a front folding member (89), and left and right folding members (82) supported rotatably in the left and right directions on both left and right sides of the rear folding member (77), and these front and rear, left and right folding members (89,
77, 82), each folding member (89, 77, 82) approaches each other and wraps the packaging film (F) against the item (W).
In a packaging film folding device having a folding part (R) for folding, the left and right folding members (82) have rotational fulcrums (84) that maintain a constant interval (M), and left and right supports that can move toward and away from each other. The member (82a), a drive mechanism (141) for moving the left and right support members (82a) toward or away from each other, and guide pins (
147) so as to be movable in the left-right direction, a guide groove (146) is formed in a guide plate (143) extending from both support members (82a), and a guide pin (147) is formed in this guide groove (146). At the same time, a link (14) is formed between the guide pin (17) and both left and right folding members (82).
9) and an interlocking mechanism that rotatably supports and interlocks these, and a linkage mechanism that corresponds between the left and right folding members (82) when the unpackaged item (W) is sent to the folding section (R). Goods (W)
storage means (172) for storing in advance position data (N) of both the left and right folding members (82) according to the lateral width (L) of the unwrapped item (W); an article width detection means (153) for detecting; a first indexing means (171) for calculating the horizontal width (L) of the article (W) based on a detection signal from the article width detection means (153); a position detection means (158) for detecting the positions of the left and right folding members (82); and a second part for calculating the positions of the left and right folding members (82) based on the detection signal from the position detection means (158). The item (W) calculated by the dispensing means (171) and the first indexing means (171)
The position data (N) of the left and right folding members (82) with respect to the horizontal width (L) of the left and right folding members (82) is read out from the storage means (172), and the left and right folding members (82) calculated by the second indexing means (171) ) position data (N) is stored in the storage means (1
72) A packaging film folding device for a packaging machine, comprising: a drive control means (171) for driving and controlling the drive mechanism (141) so as to match the position data (N) read from a packaging machine.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23622785A JPS62193910A (en) | 1985-10-22 | 1985-10-22 | Film folding device for packaging in packaging machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP23622785A JPS62193910A (en) | 1985-10-22 | 1985-10-22 | Film folding device for packaging in packaging machine |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62193910A true JPS62193910A (en) | 1987-08-26 |
JPH0427087B2 JPH0427087B2 (en) | 1992-05-11 |
Family
ID=16997672
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP23622785A Granted JPS62193910A (en) | 1985-10-22 | 1985-10-22 | Film folding device for packaging in packaging machine |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62193910A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH03102410U (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-10-24 | ||
US5115620A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1992-05-26 | Fuji Pack System Ltd. | Wrapping machine |
WO2017073185A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Method for manufacturing package |
-
1985
- 1985-10-22 JP JP23622785A patent/JPS62193910A/en active Granted
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5115620A (en) * | 1989-09-18 | 1992-05-26 | Fuji Pack System Ltd. | Wrapping machine |
JPH03102410U (en) * | 1989-11-30 | 1991-10-24 | ||
WO2017073185A1 (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-04 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Method for manufacturing package |
JP2017081627A (en) * | 2015-10-30 | 2017-05-18 | ユニ・チャーム株式会社 | Method of manufacturing package |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0427087B2 (en) | 1992-05-11 |
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