JPS6219226B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6219226B2 JPS6219226B2 JP58018085A JP1808583A JPS6219226B2 JP S6219226 B2 JPS6219226 B2 JP S6219226B2 JP 58018085 A JP58018085 A JP 58018085A JP 1808583 A JP1808583 A JP 1808583A JP S6219226 B2 JPS6219226 B2 JP S6219226B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- paint
- coating
- decorative
- board
- uneven surface
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052918 calcium silicate Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000378 calcium silicate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N calcium;dioxido(oxo)silane Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-][Si]([O-])=O OYACROKNLOSFPA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000004568 cement Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000005336 cracking Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011121 hardwood Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002904 solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は壁面装飾板等、表面に装飾的凹凸を付
した塗装物の装飾塗装法に関するものである。近
時、ケイ酸カルシユームやスレート、硬質木片セ
メント板等の化粧板を建物外壁に貼付して外装仕
上げを行なわれるようになり、化粧板の表面に石
積み、状態の凹凸やスタツコ調壁面状の凹凸を付
して、これの感じを出す技法が行なわれているし
かし、この凹凸面の塗装を均質全面塗装としたの
では、折角施された凹凸面の意味の大半が失なわ
れてしまう。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a decorative coating method for painted objects having decorative irregularities on the surface, such as wall decorative boards. In recent years, decorative boards such as calcium silicate, slate, and hard wood cement boards have been applied to exterior walls of buildings for exterior finishing. However, if the uneven surface was painted with a homogeneous entire surface, most of the meaning of the uneven surface would be lost.
本発明は以上の事態に対処し、装飾的凹凸面を
活かした美麗で味のある塗装を行なうことがで
き、しかも、自動化によつて大量処理を行なうこ
とにも適する塗装法の提供を目的としたものであ
る。以下図面に従つて本発明の実施例を説明す
る。1は石積みの感じを写した凹凸を表面に施し
た外壁面装飾板であつて、積石面のゴツゴツした
窪み2と荒い積み方によるずれを表現した段差3
といつた複雑な凹凸が付されている。4はロール
式の塗装機で塗装ロール41,42は耐溶剤性が
あり、また凹凸面に万遍なく接触して均質塗装を
行なう弾性と凹凸面との接触に耐える強靭性を備
えている。43はA塗料の供給口、44は送りロ
ーラーで被塗装物の一例である装飾板1が矢印の
方向に通過することによつて凹凸面に均質全面塗
装が行なわれる。A塗料による塗装はロールコー
ター4を用いないで他の方法によつて良いことは
勿論である。5はカテンフローコーターで、ヘツ
ド51からB塗料が装飾板1の巾以上にわたつて
カーテン状に塗料膜流6を構成しながら流下し受
槽52からヘツド51に回流している。コンベア
53,24によつてA塗料による一次塗装を終つ
た装飾板1が矢印方向に移動通過すると塗料膜流
6が装飾板1に塗装されA塗料の表面に敷着され
るが、この際窪み2や段差3が存在するため、B
塗料の粘性と空気の相互作用にもつて塗膜が断裂
する裂角現象が起り、凹陥部分に空気を閉じ込め
てB塗料が塗着されない裂破部分を生じその部分
だけA塗料が露出して自然の石壁の目地が風雨に
さらされた風合いを現出することができる。尚、
B塗料の膜流を通過させる装飾板1のコンベアー
速度は凹凸部において塗膜が断裂する速度が採れ
る。この裂破部分の現出状況はA塗料とB塗料の
粘性度や色彩の調整、塗装物の凹凸状態、フロー
コーターのコンベアースピードの採り方、凹凸面
の状況を考慮に入れた塗膜通過方向の採り方、に
よつて微妙に変化し、手塗りに劣らない風合いを
出すことができるものである。また、A塗料が乾
燥しないうちにB塗料による塗装を行なえば、裂
破部分を中心にA塗料とB塗料の混合泌み出しが
行なわれ、更に興趣の深い装飾塗装を行なうこと
ができる。本発明は以上のように構成したので、
凹凸面のある被塗装物を特殊スポンジロールフロ
コーターで自動大量塗装し得ると共に、従来、専
ら平面部の均質塗装に用いられてきたカーテンフ
ローコーターを凹凸面のある塗装物に利用して使
用塗料の粘性度の調整、流下塗膜の厚みの調節に
より裂角現象による裂破部分を現出し、ニユアン
スを与えて手造り塗装の風合いと面白さを自動大
量塗装によつても表現できるようにした応用範囲
の広い発明である。 The present invention deals with the above-mentioned situation, and aims to provide a coating method that can perform beautiful and tasteful coating that takes advantage of the decorative uneven surface, and is also suitable for mass processing through automation. This is what I did. Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. 1 is an exterior wall decoration board with an uneven surface that reflects the feel of stone masonry; 2 is a rugged depression in the stone surface; and 3 is a step that expresses the misalignment caused by the rough stacking method.
It has complicated unevenness. Reference numeral 4 denotes a roll-type coating machine, and the coating rolls 41 and 42 are solvent resistant, and have elasticity to evenly contact the uneven surface for uniform coating and toughness to withstand contact with the uneven surface. Reference numeral 43 indicates a supply port for paint A, and 44 indicates a feed roller, by which the decorative plate 1, which is an example of an object to be coated, passes in the direction of the arrow, thereby uniformly coating the entire surface on the uneven surface. Of course, coating with paint A may be done by other methods without using the roll coater 4. Reference numeral 5 denotes a curtain flow coater, in which B paint flows down from a head 51 while forming a curtain-like paint film flow 6 over the width of the decorative board 1, and is circulated from a receiving tank 52 to the head 51. When the decorative board 1 that has been primarily coated with paint A is moved in the direction of the arrow by the conveyors 53 and 24, a paint film flow 6 is applied to the decorative board 1 and laid on the surface of paint A. Since there are 2 and 3 steps, B
The interaction between the viscosity of the paint and the air causes a tear angle phenomenon in which the paint film ruptures, trapping air in the concave areas and creating a torn area where the B paint is not coated, exposing the A paint only in that area, resulting in a natural phenomenon. The joints in the stone wall can give the appearance of being exposed to the elements. still,
The conveyor speed of the decorative board 1 through which the film flow of paint B passes is set to such a speed that the paint film is torn at the uneven portions. The appearance of this torn part can be determined by adjusting the viscosity and color of paints A and B, the unevenness of the painted object, how to set the conveyor speed of the flow coater, and the direction in which the paint film passes, taking into account the condition of the uneven surface. It changes slightly depending on how it is taken, and can produce a texture comparable to that of hand-painted paint. Furthermore, if the B paint is applied before the A paint dries, a mixture of the A paint and the B paint will be oozed out mainly from the ruptured area, making it possible to perform a more interesting decorative painting. Since the present invention is configured as described above,
A special sponge roll flow coater can be used to automatically mass coat objects with uneven surfaces, and the curtain flow coater, which has traditionally been used exclusively for uniform coating on flat surfaces, can be used to coat objects with uneven surfaces. By adjusting the viscosity of the paint and adjusting the thickness of the falling coating film, the cracked area due to the cracking angle phenomenon is revealed, giving nuance and allowing the texture and interest of hand-made paint to be expressed even through automatic mass painting. It is a wide invention.
図は本発明の実施例を示すもので第1図は装飾
的凹凸を付した被塗装物(石積みを模した化粧
板)の拡大斜視図、第2図はロール式塗装機によ
る塗装の説明図、第3図はカーテンフローコータ
ーによる塗装の説明図、第4図は裂角現象による
裂破部の現出状況の説明図である。
1……建物外壁の化粧板、2……窪み、3……
段差、41,42……特殊スポンジロール、43
……A塗料の供給口、44……送りローラー、5
……カーテンフローコーター、51……ヘツド
槽、52……受槽、53,54……コンベア、6
……塗料膜、X……裂破部、A……A塗料、B…
…B塗料。
The figures show an embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 1 is an enlarged perspective view of an object to be painted with decorative irregularities (a decorative board imitating masonry), and Fig. 2 is an explanatory diagram of painting with a roll-type coating machine. , FIG. 3 is an explanatory diagram of coating with a curtain flow coater, and FIG. 4 is an explanatory diagram of the appearance of a tear portion due to the tear angle phenomenon. 1... Decorative board on the outer wall of the building, 2... Recess, 3...
Step, 41, 42...Special sponge roll, 43
...A paint supply port, 44...Feed roller, 5
... Curtain flow coater, 51 ... Head tank, 52 ... Receiving tank, 53, 54 ... Conveyor, 6
...paint film, X...torn part, A...A paint, B...
...B paint.
Claims (1)
ーム板、スレート板、硬質木片セメント板等の板
材の凹凸面にA塗料によつて均質全面塗装を施し
た後、B塗料を板材の巾にわたつて膜状に流下さ
せた塗料膜流内を塗膜が凹凸段差部で断裂する速
度で移動通過させることにより、塗膜に裂角現象
を生じさせ、これによるB塗料の裂破模様を凹凸
面に形成する二次塗装を行うことを特徴とする凹
凸面の装飾塗装法。 2 特許請求の範囲1記載の凹凸面の装飾塗装法
において、A塗料による塗装が乾燥しないうちに
B塗料による二次塗装を行うようにしたこと。[Scope of Claims] 1. After coating the uneven surface of a board material such as a calcium silicate board, a slate board, a hard wood chip cement board, etc., which has been molded with decorative irregularities, with paint A, then paint B. By moving and passing through the paint film flowing down the width of the board at a speed that causes the paint film to tear at the uneven step part, a cracking angle phenomenon is caused in the paint film, which causes the B paint to A decorative coating method for uneven surfaces characterized by performing secondary coating to form a ruptured pattern on the uneven surface. 2. In the decorative coating method for an uneven surface according to claim 1, the secondary coating with paint B is performed before the coating with paint A dries.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1808583A JPS59145071A (en) | 1983-02-08 | 1983-02-08 | Decorative coating method for rugged surface |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1808583A JPS59145071A (en) | 1983-02-08 | 1983-02-08 | Decorative coating method for rugged surface |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS59145071A JPS59145071A (en) | 1984-08-20 |
JPS6219226B2 true JPS6219226B2 (en) | 1987-04-27 |
Family
ID=11961803
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1808583A Granted JPS59145071A (en) | 1983-02-08 | 1983-02-08 | Decorative coating method for rugged surface |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS59145071A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6167866B2 (en) * | 2013-11-12 | 2017-07-26 | パナソニックIpマネジメント株式会社 | Manufacturing method of wooden decorative board |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5434385A (en) * | 1977-08-23 | 1979-03-13 | Takashi Ishikawa | Decorative board having sand decorative surface and its making method |
JPS54133533A (en) * | 1978-04-08 | 1979-10-17 | Ishikawa Takashi | Coating method for multiilevel surface |
-
1983
- 1983-02-08 JP JP1808583A patent/JPS59145071A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5434385A (en) * | 1977-08-23 | 1979-03-13 | Takashi Ishikawa | Decorative board having sand decorative surface and its making method |
JPS54133533A (en) * | 1978-04-08 | 1979-10-17 | Ishikawa Takashi | Coating method for multiilevel surface |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS59145071A (en) | 1984-08-20 |
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