JPS62190244A - Flame-retardant, flexible fluororubber composition - Google Patents

Flame-retardant, flexible fluororubber composition

Info

Publication number
JPS62190244A
JPS62190244A JP3152286A JP3152286A JPS62190244A JP S62190244 A JPS62190244 A JP S62190244A JP 3152286 A JP3152286 A JP 3152286A JP 3152286 A JP3152286 A JP 3152286A JP S62190244 A JPS62190244 A JP S62190244A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
fluororubber
component
fibrous filler
flame
retardant
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP3152286A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JP2577207B2 (en
Inventor
Kiyoshi Furukawa
古川 清志
Hiroshi Kobuchi
小渕 博
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Cable Industries Ltd
Priority to JP61031522A priority Critical patent/JP2577207B2/en
Publication of JPS62190244A publication Critical patent/JPS62190244A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JP2577207B2 publication Critical patent/JP2577207B2/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:A composition having extremely improved tear strength without damaging characteristic rubber properties, obtained by blending fluororubber with fluororesin powder and/or fibrous filler. CONSTITUTION:(A) 10pts.wt. fluororubber is blended with 5-70pts.wt. (B) fluororesin powder and/or (C) fibrous filler. Tetrafluoroethylene.propylene copolymer is used as the component A. A non-electrically conductive fibrous filler subjected to surface treatment with a coupling agent is used as the component C. Fluororubber having 30-150, especially 50-100 Mooney viscosity at 100 deg.C is preferable as the component A. The component B used has 100mum particle size. Potassium titanate, MOS, etc., is preferable as the component C.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、引き裂き強さが改良された難燃性で可とう性
を有するフッ素ゴム組成物に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a flame-retardant and flexible fluororubber composition with improved tear strength.

従来の技術及び問題点 フッ素ゴム、殊に四フッ化エチレン・プロピレン共重合
体は、良好な電気特性と可とう性を有しかつ、耐熱性、
難燃性をも兼備するので高温環境下に使用されるモータ
用リード線、電子機器用配線等の被覆材として用いられ
ている。
Conventional techniques and problems Fluororubber, especially tetrafluoroethylene/propylene copolymer, has good electrical properties and flexibility, as well as heat resistance and
Since it also has flame retardant properties, it is used as a coating material for motor lead wires, wiring for electronic devices, etc. used in high-temperature environments.

しかしながら、フッ素ゴムは引き裂き強さに弱いという
問題点を有している。
However, fluororubber has a problem in that it has low tear strength.

従来、その引き裂き強さを改良する試みが種々なされて
いるが、未だ満足できるものは提案されるに至っていな
い。
Conventionally, various attempts have been made to improve the tear strength, but nothing satisfactory has yet been proposed.

問題点を解決するための手段 本発明は、フッ素ゴムにフッ素樹脂粉末又は/及び繊維
状充填材を配合することにより上記の問題点を克服した
ものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention overcomes the above problems by blending fluororesin powder and/or fibrous filler with fluororubber.

すなわち、本発明はフッ素ゴムにこのゴム100重量部
あたり5〜70重量部のフッ素樹脂粉末又は/及び繊維
状充填材を配合してなることを特徴とする難燃可とう性
フッ素ゴム組成物を提供するものである。
That is, the present invention provides a flame-retardant and flexible fluororubber composition comprising 5 to 70 parts by weight of fluororesin powder and/or fibrous filler per 100 parts by weight of fluororubber. This is what we provide.

作  用 フッ素ゴムにフッ素樹脂粉末、繊維状充填材を配合した
組成物は引き裂き強さに優れ、かつ、実用上満足できる
電気特性、可とう性、耐熱性、難燃性をも兼備する。
Function A composition containing fluororubber, fluororesin powder, and fibrous filler has excellent tear strength, and also has practically satisfactory electrical properties, flexibility, heat resistance, and flame retardancy.

発明の構成要素の例示 本発明において用いられるフッ素ゴムとしては例えば含
フツ素アクリル酸エステル重合体、フッ化ビニリデン共
重合体、含フツ素ケイ素ゴム、含フツ素ジエン共重合体
、含フツ素ポリエステルゴムなどを代表例としてあげる
ことができ、就中、電気絶縁性の点で四フッ化エチレン
・プロピレン共重合体が好ましく用いられる。100℃
におけるムーニー粘度が30〜150、就中50〜10
0の四フッ化エチレン・プロピレン共重合体が特に好ま
しく用いられる。
Examples of constituent elements of the invention Fluororubbers used in the present invention include, for example, fluorine-containing acrylic ester polymers, vinylidene fluoride copolymers, fluorine-containing silicon rubbers, fluorine-containing diene copolymers, and fluorine-containing polyesters. Typical examples include rubber, among which tetrafluoroethylene/propylene copolymer is preferably used from the viewpoint of electrical insulation. 100℃
Mooney viscosity of 30 to 150, especially 50 to 10
A tetrafluoroethylene/propylene copolymer of 0 is particularly preferably used.

本発明において用いられるフッ素樹脂粉末としては特に
限定はな(、ポリテトラフルオロエチレン、ポリクロロ
トリフルオロエチレン、テトラフルオロエチレン・ヘキ
サフルオロプロピレン共重合体、ポリフッ化ビニリデン
などの粉末をその代表例としてあげることができる。粉
末の粒度としては100μm以下が一般に適当であるが
、これに限定するものでない。なお、低分子量のものが
好ましく用いられる場合もある。
The fluororesin powder used in the present invention is not particularly limited (typical examples include powders of polytetrafluoroethylene, polychlorotrifluoroethylene, tetrafluoroethylene/hexafluoropropylene copolymer, polyvinylidene fluoride, etc.). The particle size of the powder is generally suitable to be 100 μm or less, but it is not limited to this. Note that in some cases, a powder having a low molecular weight is preferably used.

一方、繊維状充填材としては金属系のものであってもよ
いが、電気特性の点よりチタン酸カリ(K2O・6Ti
O2) 、MOS (MgSO4・5Mg0・8H20
)、ゾノトライト(6Ca0 ・6 SiO2”HzO
)、ウオラストナイト(β−CaO−8iO2)、石膏
繊維<a−CaSOa>、炭化ホウ素、アルミナ、炭化
ケイ素、窒化ケイ素などからなるもので代表される非導
電性のものが好ましく用いられる。就中、チタン酸カリ
、MOS、ゾノトライト等の繊維状充填材は得られる組
成物の難燃性を向上させるので特に好ましく用いられる
。また、繊維状充填材はフッ素ゴムとの相容性を良(す
るためにチタネート系、アルミニウム系、シラン系など
で代表されるカップリング剤で表面処理されたものであ
ってもよい。本発明においては一般にウィスカ等の直径
0.1〜100μm1長さ5叩〜5IIImの繊維状充
填材が用いられるがこれに限定されない。
On the other hand, the fibrous filler may be made of metal, but from the viewpoint of electrical properties, potassium titanate (K2O.6Ti) may be used as the fibrous filler.
O2), MOS (MgSO4・5Mg0・8H20
), xonotlite (6Ca0 ・6 SiO2”HzO
), wollastonite (β-CaO-8iO2), gypsum fiber <a-CaSOa>, boron carbide, alumina, silicon carbide, silicon nitride, and other non-conductive materials are preferably used. Among these, fibrous fillers such as potassium titanate, MOS, and xonotlite are particularly preferably used because they improve the flame retardancy of the resulting composition. In addition, the fibrous filler may be surface-treated with a coupling agent such as titanate, aluminum, or silane to improve compatibility with fluororubber.The present invention In general, a fibrous filler such as a whisker having a diameter of 0.1 to 100 μm and a length of 5 to 5 III m is used, but the filler is not limited thereto.

フッ素樹脂粉末、繊維状充填材は単独で用いてもよいし
、併用してもよく、その配合量はフッ素ゴム100重量
部あたり5〜70重量部、就中10〜30重量部が適当
である。その配合量が5重量部未満であると添加の効果
に乏しいし、70重量部を超えるとフッ素ゴムの特性が
損なわれて好ましくない。
The fluororesin powder and fibrous filler may be used alone or in combination, and the appropriate blending amount is 5 to 70 parts by weight, particularly 10 to 30 parts by weight, per 100 parts by weight of fluororubber. . If the amount is less than 5 parts by weight, the effect of addition will be poor, and if it exceeds 70 parts by weight, the properties of the fluororubber will be impaired, which is not preferable.

本発明の組成物には有機過酸化物などの架橋剤、アリル
化合物、イオウ、マレイミド、オキシム類などの架橋助
剤、その他、ミストロンベーパタルク、硫酸バリウム、
焼成りレー、焼成シリカ、炭酸カルシウム、硫化亜鉛、
酸化亜鉛等の充填剤、水和アルミナ、水和マグネシウム
、炭酸マグネシウム、三酸化アンチモン、赤リン、モリ
ブデン化合物、ホウ酸化合物等の難燃剤、ステアリン酸
、ステアリン酸ソーダ等の滑剤、酸化マグネシウム、水
酸化カルシウム等の受酸剤、イミダゾール類、ケトン−
アミン縮合物類、フェノール類等の老化防止剤、酸化チ
タン、フタロシアニンブルー等の顔料などで代表される
、公知の配合剤などが添加されてもよい。
The composition of the present invention includes a crosslinking agent such as an organic peroxide, an allyl compound, a crosslinking aid such as sulfur, maleimide, and oximes, as well as mistron vapor talc, barium sulfate,
Calcined clay, calcined silica, calcium carbonate, zinc sulfide,
Fillers such as zinc oxide, flame retardants such as hydrated alumina, hydrated magnesium, magnesium carbonate, antimony trioxide, red phosphorus, molybdenum compounds, boric acid compounds, lubricants such as stearic acid and sodium stearate, magnesium oxide, water Acid acceptors such as calcium oxide, imidazoles, ketones
Known compounding agents such as amine condensates, anti-aging agents such as phenols, and pigments such as titanium oxide and phthalocyanine blue may be added.

本発明の組成物はそのまま被覆材として用いることもで
きるし、例えばエチレン・プロピレン共重合体など他の
被覆材などの改質剤などとして用いることもできる。
The composition of the present invention can be used as it is as a coating material, or can be used as a modifier for other coating materials such as ethylene-propylene copolymers.

発明の効果 本発明によればフッ素樹脂粉末又は/及び繊維状充填材
を添加したので、引き裂き強さに優れ、かつ、実用上満
足できる電気特性、可とう性、耐熱性、難燃性をも兼備
するフッ素ゴム組成物を得ることができる。
Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, since fluororesin powder and/or fibrous filler is added, it has excellent tear strength and has practically satisfactory electrical properties, flexibility, heat resistance, and flame retardancy. It is possible to obtain a fluororubber composition having the following properties.

実施例 実施例1〜7、比較例1〜4 表に示した配合割合のフッ素ゴム組成物を調製し、17
0℃で20分間の架橋処理を施して厚さ1mm52II
II11又は3w11の架橋シートを得、下記の試験に
供した。
Examples Examples 1 to 7, Comparative Examples 1 to 4 Fluororubber compositions having the blending ratios shown in the table were prepared, and 17
Cross-linked at 0°C for 20 minutes to a thickness of 1 mm52II
A crosslinked sheet of II11 or 3w11 was obtained and subjected to the following test.

■主l工菫豆:厚さ2wm++の架橋シートにつきJI
SK 6301 r加硫ゴムの物理試験方法」に準じて
測定し、その値が2 ’u / +nm以上のものを○
、2 kg / wn未満のものを×として評価した。
■Main factory violet: JI per cross-linked sheet with a thickness of 2wm++
SK 6301 r Physical test method for vulcanized rubber", and those with a value of 2'u/+nm or more are marked as ○.
, those less than 2 kg/wn were evaluated as ×.

耐熱性:厚さ2駒の架橋シートにつきJIS K 63
01「加硫ゴムの物理試験方法」に準じて250℃で5
日間老化させ、その伸び残率を測定し、その値が50%
以上のものを0150%未満のものを×として評価した
Heat resistance: JIS K 63 per 2-piece thick crosslinked sheet
5 at 250℃ according to 01 "Physical test method for vulcanized rubber"
After aging for several days, the remaining elongation rate was measured and the value was 50%.
Those below 0.150% were evaluated as x.

難燃性:厚さ3Mの架橋シートにつき月S K 720
1「酸素指数法による高分子の難燃試験方法」に準じて
0.1.を算出した。
Flame retardant: SK 720 per month for 3M thick cross-linked sheet
1 0.1 according to "Flame retardant test method for polymers using oxygen index method". was calculated.

ユ之立ユニ厚さ2wnの架橋シートにつきJIS K 
6301「加硫ゴムの物理試験方法」に準じて100%
モジュラスを測定し、その値が1.4kg/−以下のも
のを○、1 、4 kg / mf”を超えたものを×
として評価した。
JIS K per cross-linked sheet with a thickness of 2wn
100% in accordance with 6301 "Physical test method for vulcanized rubber"
Measure the modulus, and if the value is less than 1.4 kg/mf, mark it as ○, if it exceeds 4 kg/mf, mark it as ×.
It was evaluated as

電気特性:厚さ1+amの架橋シートにつきASTM 
D991−68 r電導性及び非静電性エラストマーの
体積抵抗率に対する標準試験方法」に準じて30℃にお
ける体積抵抗率を測定した。
Electrical properties: ASTM per cross-linked sheet 1+am thick
The volume resistivity at 30° C. was measured according to “D991-68 r Standard Test Method for Volume Resistivity of Conductive and Non-Electrostatic Elastomers”.

結果を表に示した。The results are shown in the table.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1.フッ素ゴムにこのゴム100重量部あたり5〜70
重量部のフッ素樹脂粉末又は/及び繊維状充填材を配合
してなることを特徴とする難燃可とう性フッ素ゴム組成
物。
1. 5 to 70 per 100 parts by weight of fluororubber
1. A flame-retardant and flexible fluororubber composition, characterized in that it contains parts by weight of fluororesin powder and/or fibrous filler.
2.フッ素ゴムが四フッ化エチレン・プロピレン共重合
体である特許請求の範囲第1項記載の組成物。
2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the fluororubber is a tetrafluoroethylene/propylene copolymer.
3.繊維状充填材が非導電性のものであり、かつ、カッ
プリング剤で表面処理されたものである特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の組成物。
3. 2. The composition according to claim 1, wherein the fibrous filler is non-conductive and has been surface-treated with a coupling agent.
JP61031522A 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Flame-retardant flexible fluorine rubber composition Expired - Lifetime JP2577207B2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61031522A JP2577207B2 (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Flame-retardant flexible fluorine rubber composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61031522A JP2577207B2 (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Flame-retardant flexible fluorine rubber composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62190244A true JPS62190244A (en) 1987-08-20
JP2577207B2 JP2577207B2 (en) 1997-01-29

Family

ID=12333521

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61031522A Expired - Lifetime JP2577207B2 (en) 1986-02-14 1986-02-14 Flame-retardant flexible fluorine rubber composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JP2577207B2 (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5141233A (en) * 1987-06-11 1992-08-25 Asics Corporation Rubber composition and golf ball comprising it
JPH11189695A (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-07-13 Ausimont Spa Thermoplastic fluoropolymer composition
WO2004033580A1 (en) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-22 Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. Sealing material for semiconductor device and method for production thereof
WO2004094479A1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-11-04 Nok Corporation Method for producing low-friction fluorine rubber crosslinked body
WO2015122537A1 (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-20 ダイキン工業株式会社 Molded article
JP2016081804A (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-05-16 旭硝子株式会社 Coating material for wire, wire and manufacturing method of coating material for wire

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5023441A (en) * 1973-07-03 1975-03-13
JPS5645818A (en) * 1979-09-18 1981-04-25 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Xonotlite fibrous mineral material and its manufacture
JPS56149318A (en) * 1980-04-22 1981-11-19 Ube Ind Ltd Fibrous magnesium oxysulfate and its manufacture
JPS60135446A (en) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-18 Otsuka Chem Co Ltd Melt-moldable fluororesin composition

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5023441A (en) * 1973-07-03 1975-03-13
JPS5645818A (en) * 1979-09-18 1981-04-25 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd Xonotlite fibrous mineral material and its manufacture
JPS56149318A (en) * 1980-04-22 1981-11-19 Ube Ind Ltd Fibrous magnesium oxysulfate and its manufacture
JPS60135446A (en) * 1983-12-22 1985-07-18 Otsuka Chem Co Ltd Melt-moldable fluororesin composition

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5141233A (en) * 1987-06-11 1992-08-25 Asics Corporation Rubber composition and golf ball comprising it
US5150905A (en) * 1987-06-11 1992-09-29 Asics Corporation Rubber composition and golf ball comprising it
JPH11189695A (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-07-13 Ausimont Spa Thermoplastic fluoropolymer composition
WO2004033580A1 (en) * 2002-10-11 2004-04-22 Asahi Glass Co., Ltd. Sealing material for semiconductor device and method for production thereof
WO2004094479A1 (en) * 2003-04-21 2004-11-04 Nok Corporation Method for producing low-friction fluorine rubber crosslinked body
US7279530B2 (en) 2003-04-21 2007-10-09 Nok Corporation Method for producing low friction fluorine rubber crosslinked body
WO2015122537A1 (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-20 ダイキン工業株式会社 Molded article
JPWO2015122537A1 (en) * 2014-02-17 2017-03-30 ダイキン工業株式会社 Compact
JP2016081804A (en) * 2014-10-20 2016-05-16 旭硝子株式会社 Coating material for wire, wire and manufacturing method of coating material for wire

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Publication number Publication date
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