JPS62182486A - Scroll type compressor - Google Patents

Scroll type compressor

Info

Publication number
JPS62182486A
JPS62182486A JP61021467A JP2146786A JPS62182486A JP S62182486 A JPS62182486 A JP S62182486A JP 61021467 A JP61021467 A JP 61021467A JP 2146786 A JP2146786 A JP 2146786A JP S62182486 A JPS62182486 A JP S62182486A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
suction
fixed scroll
scroll
opening
seal element
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP61021467A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takao Yoshimura
多佳雄 吉村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Refrigeration Co filed Critical Matsushita Refrigeration Co
Priority to JP61021467A priority Critical patent/JPS62182486A/en
Publication of JPS62182486A publication Critical patent/JPS62182486A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C18/00Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids
    • F04C18/02Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents
    • F04C18/0207Rotary-piston pumps specially adapted for elastic fluids of arcuate-engagement type, i.e. with circular translatory movement of co-operating members, each member having the same number of teeth or tooth-equivalents both members having co-operating elements in spiral form
    • F04C18/0246Details concerning the involute wraps or their base, e.g. geometry
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C29/00Component parts, details or accessories of pumps or pumping installations, not provided for in groups F04C18/00 - F04C28/00
    • F04C29/12Arrangements for admission or discharge of the working fluid, e.g. constructional features of the inlet or outlet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2250/00Geometry
    • F04C2250/10Geometry of the inlet or outlet
    • F04C2250/101Geometry of the inlet or outlet of the inlet
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2270/00Control; Monitoring or safety arrangements
    • F04C2270/70Safety, emergency conditions or requirements
    • F04C2270/72Safety, emergency conditions or requirements preventing reverse rotation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2250/00Geometry
    • F05B2250/50Inlet or outlet
    • F05B2250/501Inlet

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Rotary Pumps (AREA)
  • Applications Or Details Of Rotary Compressors (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce a pressure loss caused by an intake valve by arranging a seal element in parallel with a cross section at the winding end section of a fixed scroll lap and providing a door-shaped switching valve on the seal element. CONSTITUTION:A step section 40 is formed at the winding end section 4c of the lap 4b of a fixed scroll 4, and an intake pipe 22 extended from the outside is connected via an intake hole 23. A seal element 19 is provided on the step section 40 is parallel with the cross section of a passage, and a door-shaped switching valve 20 is provided on the seal element 19 so that the seal element 19 serves as a valve seat. Since the switching valve 20 is opened or closed by only the pressure difference between an intake chamber and the intake hole 23, a pressure loss generated during the intake is remarkably reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は、冷凍サイクル等に使用するスクロール型圧縮
機に関し、特に吸入孔部の構造に係わる。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a scroll compressor used in a refrigeration cycle or the like, and particularly relates to the structure of a suction hole.

従来の技術 従来の構成を第4図、第6図、第6図にて説明する。尚
、図中の矢印は吸入ガスの流れを示す。
Prior Art A conventional configuration will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4, 6, and 6. Note that the arrows in the figure indicate the flow of intake gas.

1は密閉ケーシング、2は電動機部であり、その上部に
はブロック3.固定スクロール4.旋回スクロール5.
自転防止機構eにて構成される機械部本体7が固定され
ている。固定スクロール4は、鏡板4a及び鏡板4aに
直立するインボリュート又はインボリュートに類似した
曲線にて形成され、一様な厚さと高さを有するラップ4
bより構成され、鏡板4aにてブロック3に固定されて
いる。
1 is a sealed casing, 2 is an electric motor section, and a block 3. Fixed scroll 4. Orbital scroll 5.
A mechanical part main body 7 constituted by an anti-rotation mechanism e is fixed. The fixed scroll 4 is formed of an end plate 4a and an involute standing upright on the end plate 4a, or a curve similar to an involute, and has a wrap 4 having a uniform thickness and height.
b, and is fixed to the block 3 with an end plate 4a.

又、旋回スクロール6は鏡板6a及び鏡板6aに直立し
、固定スクロール4のラップ4bと同じ曲線を有するラ
ップ6bより構成され、オルダム機構と呼称される自転
防止機構6により拘束されている。そして、固定スクロ
ール4と旋回スクロール6は、各ラップ4b 、abの
巻き終り端4b′。
Further, the orbiting scroll 6 is constituted by an end plate 6a and a wrap 6b standing upright on the end plate 6a and having the same curve as the wrap 4b of the fixed scroll 4, and is restrained by an anti-rotation mechanism 6 called an Oldham mechanism. The fixed scroll 4 and the orbiting scroll 6 each have a winding end 4b' of each wrap 4b and ab.

sb’をある角度ずらした状態で合わされている。They are combined with sb' shifted by a certain angle.

8は吐出孔、9は吸入孔であり、吐出孔8は固定スクロ
ール4のインボリュートの中心部に、又吸入孔9は固定
スクロール4のインボリュートの巻終り端部4Cと交わ
り設けられることにょシ吸入孔9は吸入孔9aと連通し
ている。1oは、旋回スクロール5に、そのラップ5b
と反対側の面に設けられた突起部であシ、ラップ5bの
インボリュートの中心と同心である。11はブロック3
に支承されたシャフトであり、機械部本体7側の端部に
設けられシャフト中心よシ偏心したボス部11aに旋回
スクロール5の突起1oを収納することによシミ動機部
2と旋回スクロール5を連結して、いる。また11bは
給油路であり、ボス部11aと密閉ケーシング1の下部
を連通している。
Reference numeral 8 indicates a discharge hole, and reference numeral 9 indicates a suction hole. The hole 9 communicates with the suction hole 9a. 1o is attached to the orbiting scroll 5, its wrap 5b
The protrusion provided on the opposite surface is concentric with the center of the involute of the wrap 5b. 11 is block 3
The rotary scroll 5 is connected to the rotary scroll 5 by housing the protrusion 1o of the orbiting scroll 5 in a boss portion 11a provided at the end on the side of the machine body 7 and eccentric from the center of the shaft. Connected. Further, reference numeral 11b denotes an oil supply passage, which communicates the boss portion 11a with the lower part of the sealed casing 1.

12は旋回スクロール6の背面に形成された空間であり
、吸入室9aとは鏡面4a 、5a間のクリアランスA
を介して連通している。13は圧縮家父14は旋回スク
ロール6の反ラツプ側の鏡板6aと接触するスラスト保
持機構(例えばボールベアリング等)である。15は吸
入孔9と連通ずる吸入管、16は吐出管である。又、吸
入孔9には、弁17aとバネ17b11cより形成され
る逆止弁機構17が収納されている。
12 is a space formed on the back surface of the orbiting scroll 6, and the suction chamber 9a is defined by the clearance A between the mirror surfaces 4a and 5a.
communicated through. A compressor 13 is a thrust holding mechanism (for example, a ball bearing, etc.) that contacts the end plate 6a of the orbiting scroll 6 on the side opposite to the lap. 15 is a suction pipe communicating with the suction hole 9, and 16 is a discharge pipe. Further, the suction hole 9 houses a check valve mechanism 17 formed by a valve 17a and a spring 17b11c.

次にスクロール圧縮機の圧縮機構について説明する。Next, the compression mechanism of the scroll compressor will be explained.

電動機部2の回転に伴うシャフト11の回転運動は、ボ
ス部11a、突起部10を介して旋回スクロール5に伝
達されるが、自転防止機構6の作用によシ旋回スクロー
ル6は自転することなく固定スクロール4のインボリュ
ートの中心を旋回中心として旋回運動する。このとき、
旋回スクロール6のラップ5bの巻き終り端sb’が固
定スクロール4のラップ4bに、固定スクロール4のラ
ップ4bの巻き終り端4b′が旋回スクロール5のラッ
プ6bに各々接触している状態が吸入完了であシ、旋回
スクロール5の公転運動に伴いラップ4bとラップ6b
同士の2つの接触点がインボリュートの中心に近づくに
従い圧縮空間13の圧力が上昇する。
The rotational movement of the shaft 11 accompanying the rotation of the electric motor section 2 is transmitted to the orbiting scroll 5 via the boss section 11a and the projection section 10, but due to the action of the rotation prevention mechanism 6, the orbiting scroll 6 does not rotate on its own axis. The fixed scroll 4 rotates around the involute center as the rotation center. At this time,
Suction is complete when the winding end sb' of the wrap 5b of the orbiting scroll 6 is in contact with the wrap 4b of the fixed scroll 4, and the winding end 4b' of the wrap 4b of the fixed scroll 4 is in contact with the wrap 6b of the orbiting scroll 5. As the orbiting scroll 5 rotates, the wrap 4b and the wrap 6b
As the two contact points approach the center of the involute, the pressure in the compression space 13 increases.

このスクロール圧縮機の圧縮機構にょシ、吸入室9a内
の圧力が吸入管16部の圧力より低くなり、弁17aを
押し上げているバネ17bのバネ力よシその差圧による
力が大きくなり、逆上弁機構17が開状態となシ吸入管
16より吸入孔9゜吸入室9aを介して冷媒が吸入され
る。吸入された冷媒は圧縮され吐出孔8を介して−H密
閉ケーシング1内に吐出された後、吐出管16を介して
冷却システム(図示せず)に吐出される。
In the compression mechanism of this scroll compressor, the pressure in the suction chamber 9a becomes lower than the pressure in the suction pipe 16, and the spring force of the spring 17b pushing up the valve 17a increases as well as the force due to the differential pressure. When the upper valve mechanism 17 is in an open state, refrigerant is sucked from the suction pipe 16 through the suction hole 9° and the suction chamber 9a. The sucked refrigerant is compressed and discharged into the -H sealed casing 1 through the discharge hole 8, and then discharged through the discharge pipe 16 to a cooling system (not shown).

又、圧縮機を停止すると、旋回スクロール5を逆転し、
密閉ケーシング1内の高圧ガスが逆流するため、吸入室
9a内が高圧となるが、逆止弁機構17の弁17aが吸
入室9aと吸入管16間の差圧による力及びバネ17b
のバネ力のために第9図に破線で示す様に押上げられ吸
入管16の端部に接触することによりシールされ、逆流
を阻止し、その結果吸入室9aと密閉ケーシング1内が
同圧となる為逆転が止まる(例えば特開昭69−110
884号にて示される)。
Also, when the compressor is stopped, the orbiting scroll 5 is reversed,
Since the high-pressure gas inside the sealed casing 1 flows backward, the inside of the suction chamber 9a becomes high pressure.
Due to the spring force, the suction pipe 16 is pushed up as shown by the broken line in FIG. 9 and sealed by contacting the end of the suction pipe 16, preventing backflow, and as a result, the suction chamber 9a and the inside of the sealed casing 1 are at the same pressure. Therefore, the reversal stops (for example, JP-A-69-110
No. 884).

発明が解決しようとする問題点 この様な従来の方法では、吸入孔と吸入室の交わシ部に
おける有効断面積は、交わシ長さくす×開孔高さくM)
にて表わされる。大きな圧縮機や気筒容積は小さいが高
速回転する圧縮機を設計する際に、吸入時の圧力損失を
できるだけ抑えるために有効断面積を増加しようとして
、交わり長さくI−)を増加すると、吸入孔の径が巻終
り端部の巾とほぼ等しい場合には、逆止弁機構の弁が交
わり部に引掛シ、動作が不確実になる問題があった。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention In this conventional method, the effective cross-sectional area at the intersection of the suction hole and the suction chamber is calculated as: length of intersection x opening height M)
It is expressed as When designing a large compressor or a compressor with a small cylinder volume but rotating at high speed, in order to increase the effective cross-sectional area in order to minimize the pressure loss during suction, increasing the intersection length I-) will cause the suction hole to increase. If the diameter of the check valve mechanism is approximately equal to the width of the end of the winding, there is a problem in that the valve of the check valve mechanism gets caught in the intersection, resulting in uncertain operation.

又、開孔高さくM)を増加するために、巻終り端部に一
段深い切込み(第9図の18)を入れる方法もあるが、
この場合逆上弁機構の弁のリフトが大きくなり、その結
果このリフトを確保する為に固定スクロールの高さが高
くなる問題があった。
There is also a method of making a deeper cut (18 in Figure 9) at the end of the winding in order to increase the opening height (M).
In this case, there is a problem that the lift of the valve of the reverse valve mechanism becomes large, and as a result, the height of the fixed scroll becomes high in order to secure this lift.

又、吸入孔を半径方向に設ける場合逆止弁のリフトを大
きくとらなければならず、大径化する問題があった。本
発明は上記従来例の問題点を解消するもので、圧縮機の
大型化を伴わずに吸入孔部の圧力損失を低減すると共に
、逆止弁機構の作動性を確保するものである。
Further, when the suction holes are provided in the radial direction, the lift of the check valve must be increased, which causes the problem of an increase in diameter. The present invention solves the problems of the conventional example described above, and reduces the pressure loss in the suction hole without increasing the size of the compressor, and also ensures the operability of the check valve mechanism.

問題点を解決するだめの手段 本発明は、固定スクロールのラップ巻終シ端部の溝の両
壁面と底面及び旋回スクロールの鏡板面と接触シールし
中央に開口部を有するシール要素と、シール要素の開口
部を開閉する扉状の開閉弁を備えたものである。
Means for Solving the Problems The present invention provides a sealing element having an opening in the center and contacting and sealing both wall surfaces and the bottom surface of a groove at the end of the lap winding of a fixed scroll and a mirror plate surface of an orbiting scroll; It is equipped with a door-shaped on-off valve that opens and closes the opening.

作   用 本発明は上記した構成により、運転中は吸入冷媒の流入
により開閉弁を開き、又停止時は高圧冷媒が圧縮室よシ
吸入室に流入し吸入孔へ流出していく冷媒の流れの為に
開閉弁が閉止する。従って従来の逆止弁構造に比べて逆
止弁のリフトに相轟するものを円周方向にとることがで
きる。
Operation The present invention has the above-described configuration, and during operation, the on-off valve is opened by the inflow of suction refrigerant, and when the operation is stopped, high-pressure refrigerant flows from the compression chamber to the suction chamber and flows out to the suction hole. Therefore, the on-off valve closes. Therefore, compared to conventional check valve structures, the lift of the check valve can be compensated for in the circumferential direction.

実施例 以下本発明の一実施例を第1図、第2図、第3図にて説
明する。尚、従来例と同一部分は同一符号を付し説明を
省略する。19はシール要素であり、固定スクロール巻
終り端部4cに設けられ巻終り端部4Cの溝の両壁面と
底面及び旋回スクロールの鏡板面と接触シールし且つ中
央に開口部19aを有する。20は開閉弁であり、溝の
一方の壁面側のシール要素19に回転自在に装着されて
おり吸入室9aを第1吸入室21a、第2吸入室21b
に分割している。22は半径方向に設けられた吸入管、
23は吸入孔であり、吸入孔23は吸入管21と巻終り
端部4cの第1吸入室21aを連通している。
EXAMPLE An example of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1, 2, and 3. Incidentally, the same parts as in the conventional example are given the same reference numerals, and the description thereof will be omitted. A sealing element 19 is provided at the end 4c of the fixed scroll, contacts and seals both wall surfaces and the bottom of the groove of the end 4C of the winding, and the mirror plate surface of the orbiting scroll, and has an opening 19a in the center. Reference numeral 20 denotes an on-off valve, which is rotatably attached to the sealing element 19 on one wall side of the groove, and connects the suction chamber 9a to the first suction chamber 21a and the second suction chamber 21b.
It is divided into 22 is a suction pipe provided in the radial direction;
Reference numeral 23 denotes a suction hole, and the suction hole 23 communicates the suction pipe 21 with the first suction chamber 21a of the winding end portion 4c.

上記構成において、圧縮機が運転すると第2吸入室21
bの圧力が第1吸入室2Ia内の圧力よシ低ぐなシ、従
って開閉弁20は、シール要素19より離れて開口部1
9aが開く。この状態にて吸入冷媒は、吸入管22.吸
入孔23.第1吸入室21a、第2吸入室21bを介し
て吸入される。
In the above configuration, when the compressor operates, the second suction chamber 21
The pressure in the opening 1 should not be lower than the pressure in the first suction chamber 2Ia.
9a opens. In this state, the suction refrigerant flows through the suction pipe 22. Suction hole 23. It is inhaled through the first suction chamber 21a and the second suction chamber 21b.

また圧縮機を停止すると、従来と同様に第2吸入室21
b内の圧力が高くなシ一部冷媒が第1吸入間があシ、従
って冷媒が隙間に入り込むために抵抗となり、開閉弁2
oが開口部19aを閉止し圧縮機の逆転が止まる。従っ
て従来の逆止弁構造では、吸入管を軸方向及び半径方向
のどちらに設ける場合でも、それぞれ高さ方向及び半径
方向に逆止弁のり7トをとる必要があったが、本発明に
おいては開閉弁20は円周方向に動き従って高さ方向及
び半径方向寸法を小さくできる。又、従来、冷媒が吸入
されるとき逆止弁の背面のバネを押圧する必要があった
が、本発明ではバネがなく従って吸入損失を低減できる
。又、従来の様に逆上弁が引掛る等の問題がなく良好な
作動性を示す。
Also, when the compressor is stopped, the second suction chamber 21
When the pressure inside b is high, some of the refrigerant enters the first suction gap, which causes resistance and causes the opening/closing valve 2
o closes the opening 19a and the compressor stops rotating in reverse. Therefore, in the conventional check valve structure, regardless of whether the suction pipe is installed in the axial direction or the radial direction, it is necessary to take the check valve height in the height direction and the radial direction, respectively.However, in the present invention, The on-off valve 20 moves in the circumferential direction, so that its height and radial dimensions can be reduced. Further, conventionally, it was necessary to press a spring on the back of the check valve when refrigerant was sucked, but the present invention does not require a spring, and therefore suction loss can be reduced. In addition, there is no problem such as the reverse valve becoming stuck as in the conventional case, and it exhibits good operability.

発明の効果 以上の如く本発明によれば、鏡板に直立する2ツグを有
する2つの互いにかみ合う旋回スクロール及び固定スク
ロールと、固定スクロールのラップの外周に形成される
吸入室と、固定スクロールに形成され一端を吸入管と連
通し他端を固定スクロールのラップ巻終シ端部近傍の吸
入室に連通ずる吸入孔と、固定スクロールの巻終り端部
に設けられ巻終り端部の溝の両壁面と底面及び旋回スク
ロールの鏡板面と接触シールし中央に開口部を有するシ
ール要素と、シール要素の開口部を開閉する扉状の開閉
弁を備えたものであるから、吸入時の圧力損失が少なく
作動性の良好な逆止弁構造とすることができ、又圧縮機
の小型化を図れる等の効果を有する。
Effects of the Invention As described above, according to the present invention, there are two mutually engaged orbiting scrolls and fixed scrolls having two claws standing upright on the end plate, a suction chamber formed on the outer periphery of the wrap of the fixed scroll, and a suction chamber formed on the fixed scroll. A suction hole whose one end communicates with the suction pipe and whose other end communicates with the suction chamber near the end of the lap winding of the fixed scroll, and both wall surfaces of the groove provided at the end of the winding of the fixed scroll. It is equipped with a sealing element that contacts and seals the bottom surface and the mirror plate surface of the orbiting scroll and has an opening in the center, and a door-shaped opening/closing valve that opens and closes the opening of the sealing element, so it operates with little pressure loss during suction. It is possible to obtain a check valve structure with good performance, and the compressor can be made smaller.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示すスクロール型圧縮機の
縦断面図、第2図は第1図の…−■′線における横断面
図、第3図は第2図の吸入孔部の拡大断面図、第4図は
従来のスクロール型圧縮機の縦断面図、第5図は第4図
のv−v’線における横断面図、第6図は第6図のW−
■’線における吸入孔部の拡大断面図である。 4・・・・・・固定スクロール、4a・・・・・・固定
スクロールの鏡板、4b・・・・・・固定スクロールの
ラップ、4c・・・・・・固定スクロールのラップ巻終
り端部、6・・・・・・旋回スクロール、5a・・・・
・・旋回スクロールの鏡板、5b・・・・・・旋回スク
ロールのラップ、19・・・・・・シール要素、19a
・・・・・・開口部、20・・・・・・開閉弁、22・
・・・・・吸入管、23・・・・・・吸入孔。 代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名4−
一一目にスフローIし 4L−一一田屹ス70・ルnりし駅 4b−・−1it友スクロ一ルカフフプ4cm−−IJ
fLスフQ−+l、<ラップ春終す511Sσ−−一夾
目ス70−Iレ ムーーー旋−回スフローIし0饅J扉、σ−゛°“L回
スフロ・ルの2γプ lデーーーシーIし安水 n−東入管 ?J−東入め 第4図
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a scroll compressor showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the ...-■' line in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a suction hole portion in Fig. 2. , FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view of a conventional scroll compressor, FIG. 5 is a cross sectional view taken along line v-v' in FIG. 4, and FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view along line W--
3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view of the suction hole section taken along the line ■'. 4...Fixed scroll, 4a...Fixed scroll end plate, 4b...Fixed scroll wrap, 4c...Fixed scroll wrap end end, 6... Rotating scroll, 5a...
...End plate of the orbiting scroll, 5b...Wrap of the orbiting scroll, 19...Seal element, 19a
...Opening part, 20... Opening/closing valve, 22.
...Suction pipe, 23...Suction hole. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other person 4-
Ichiichime Suflow Ishi 4L-ichiichitatensu70・runrishieki4b-・-1ittomoscuroichikafufupu 4cm--IJ
fL Suf Q-+l, <Wrap spring ends 511Sσ--1st place 70-I Remoo-Turn Suflow I and 0 rice J door, σ-゛°"L times Sufro-le's 2γ prd Sea I Ansui n-East Immigration Bureau?J-East Immigration Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 鏡板に直立するラップを有する2つの互いにかみ合う旋
回スクロール及び固定スクロールと、前記固定スクロー
ルのラップの外周に形成される吸入室と、前記固定スク
ロールに形成され一端を吸入管と連通し他端を前記固定
スクロールのラップ巻終り端部近傍の吸入室に連通する
吸入孔と、前記固定スクロールの巻終り端部に設けられ
前記巻終り端部の溝の両壁面と底面及び前記旋回スクロ
ールの鏡板面と接触シールし中央に開口部を有するシー
ル要素と、前記シール要素の開口部を開閉する扉状の開
閉弁とを備えたスクロ−ル型圧縮機。
two mutually engaged orbiting scrolls and a fixed scroll having wraps standing upright on an end plate; a suction chamber formed on the outer periphery of the wrap of the fixed scroll; and a suction chamber formed in the fixed scroll with one end communicating with the suction pipe and the other end communicating with the suction pipe. a suction hole communicating with a suction chamber near the end of the lap winding of the fixed scroll; both wall surfaces and bottom of a groove provided at the end of the winding of the fixed scroll; and a mirror plate surface of the orbiting scroll; A scroll compressor comprising a sealing element that performs a contact seal and has an opening in the center, and a door-like opening/closing valve that opens and closes the opening of the sealing element.
JP61021467A 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Scroll type compressor Pending JPS62182486A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61021467A JPS62182486A (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Scroll type compressor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP61021467A JPS62182486A (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Scroll type compressor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62182486A true JPS62182486A (en) 1987-08-10

Family

ID=12055787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP61021467A Pending JPS62182486A (en) 1986-02-03 1986-02-03 Scroll type compressor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62182486A (en)

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0914161A (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-14 Tecumseh Prod Co Scroll compressor with intake check valve
KR100713693B1 (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-05-07 삼성전기주식회사 Printed circuit board mounting electronic components within using screen printing and mounting method thereof
US8075290B2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2011-12-13 Danfoss Commerical Compressors Scroll compressor with valve for controlling fluid to flow from an outer wall to an inner wall of a fixed or a movable spiral wrap
CN104619987A (en) * 2012-09-13 2015-05-13 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 Compressor assembly with directed suction
WO2018115424A1 (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-28 OET GmbH Scroll compressor
US11236748B2 (en) 2019-03-29 2022-02-01 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having directed suction
US11248605B1 (en) 2020-07-28 2022-02-15 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having shell fitting
US11619228B2 (en) 2021-01-27 2023-04-04 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having directed suction
US11767838B2 (en) 2019-06-14 2023-09-26 Copeland Lp Compressor having suction fitting

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59110884A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-06-26 Hitachi Ltd Scroll compressor
JPS59141782A (en) * 1983-02-02 1984-08-14 Hitachi Ltd Scroll fluid device
JPS59218388A (en) * 1984-05-07 1984-12-08 Matsushita Refrig Co Rotary compressor

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS59110884A (en) * 1982-12-17 1984-06-26 Hitachi Ltd Scroll compressor
JPS59141782A (en) * 1983-02-02 1984-08-14 Hitachi Ltd Scroll fluid device
JPS59218388A (en) * 1984-05-07 1984-12-08 Matsushita Refrig Co Rotary compressor

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0914161A (en) * 1995-07-03 1997-01-14 Tecumseh Prod Co Scroll compressor with intake check valve
KR100713693B1 (en) * 2005-09-26 2007-05-07 삼성전기주식회사 Printed circuit board mounting electronic components within using screen printing and mounting method thereof
US8075290B2 (en) * 2008-02-19 2011-12-13 Danfoss Commerical Compressors Scroll compressor with valve for controlling fluid to flow from an outer wall to an inner wall of a fixed or a movable spiral wrap
CN104619987A (en) * 2012-09-13 2015-05-13 艾默生环境优化技术有限公司 Compressor assembly with directed suction
US10094600B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2018-10-09 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor assembly with directed suction
US10928108B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2021-02-23 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor assembly with directed suction
US10995974B2 (en) 2012-09-13 2021-05-04 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor assembly with directed suction
WO2018115424A1 (en) * 2016-12-22 2018-06-28 OET GmbH Scroll compressor
US11236748B2 (en) 2019-03-29 2022-02-01 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having directed suction
US11767838B2 (en) 2019-06-14 2023-09-26 Copeland Lp Compressor having suction fitting
US11248605B1 (en) 2020-07-28 2022-02-15 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having shell fitting
US11619228B2 (en) 2021-01-27 2023-04-04 Emerson Climate Technologies, Inc. Compressor having directed suction

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