JPS62172120A - Element material for humidifier - Google Patents
Element material for humidifierInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62172120A JPS62172120A JP1217086A JP1217086A JPS62172120A JP S62172120 A JPS62172120 A JP S62172120A JP 1217086 A JP1217086 A JP 1217086A JP 1217086 A JP1217086 A JP 1217086A JP S62172120 A JPS62172120 A JP S62172120A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- sintered body
- water
- porosity
- pores
- humidifier
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229920005672 polyolefin resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920013716 polyethylene resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 38
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000012466 permeate Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 description 4
- HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M Sodium hydroxide Chemical compound [OH-].[Na+] HEMHJVSKTPXQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 3
- QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulfuric acid Chemical compound OS(O)(=O)=O QAOWNCQODCNURD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003472 neutralizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001369 Brass Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010951 brass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002209 hydrophobic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010299 mechanically pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008188 pellet Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011121 sodium hydroxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N sulfuric acid;sulfur trioxide Chemical compound O=S(=O)=O.OS(O)(=O)=O HIFJUMGIHIZEPX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000010558 suspension polymerization method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002759 woven fabric Substances 0.000 description 1
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は空調機器等における加湿機のエレメントの材料
に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to a material for a humidifier element in an air conditioner or the like.
（従来技術）
加湿機用を揃えた空調機器等における気流の加湿方法と
しては熱水の水蒸気を使う方法、超音波を用いて霧状の
水滴を発生させて使う方法、あるいは流水中に曝気して
湿気を付与する方法が行なわれている。(Prior art) Methods for humidifying airflow in air conditioners equipped with humidifiers include using steam from hot water, using ultrasonic waves to generate atomized water droplets, or using aeration in running water. A method of applying moisture is used.
（本発明が解決しようとする問題点）
従来方法の熱水蒸気や超音波の霧状水滴を用いる場合、
空気中の湿度が過飽和となったり水滴が凝集したりして
付近の物体を濡らすことがある。(Problems to be solved by the present invention) When using conventional methods of hot steam or ultrasonic water droplets,
The humidity in the air may become supersaturated or water droplets may condense and wet nearby objects.
また流水に曝気する場合は通常クーリングタワーと称す
る設備を要する。またいずれの方法の機器も価格的に高
く、メインテナンスも必要である。Additionally, when aerating running water, equipment called a cooling tower is usually required. Furthermore, the equipment used in either method is expensive and requires maintenance.
古くより理想的な加湿方法として濡れた織布に風を送り
加湿する方法が検討され続けているがエレメントが織布
では機器に組込むには寸法安定性がない、強度が足りな
い、腐り易い等があって実用上満足されていない。A method of blowing air through wet woven fabric has been considered as an ideal humidification method for a long time, but woven elements lack dimensional stability, lack strength, and easily rot when incorporated into equipment. However, it is not satisfied in practical terms.
（問題点を解決する為の手段および作用）本発明は基本
的には濡れたエレメントに風を送って加湿する方法に関
する。この方法の従来の問題点を不発明は解決する。(Means and operations for solving the problems) The present invention basically relates to a method of humidifying a wet element by blowing air onto it. The non-invention solves the conventional problems of this method.
すなわち、本発明では加湿機のエレメントとして粒径５
０〜４００μの範囲に全重量の９５重景チ以上の粒子が
存在する粒度分布を有する親水性ポリオレフィン樹脂粉
体の焼結成形体からなり、該焼結成形体が平均気孔径１
５〜１θＯμ、平均気孔率３５〜５５容ｉ％の連通多孔
体を用いる。That is, in the present invention, as a humidifier element, the particle size is 5.
It consists of a sintered body of hydrophilic polyolefin resin powder having a particle size distribution in the range of 0 to 400μ with a total weight of 95 or more particles, and the sintered body has an average pore size of 1
A continuous porous body having a diameter of 5 to 1θOμ and an average porosity of 35 to 55% by volume is used.
また々子種しくはｄ亥ポリオレフィン椿ｊ脂がポリエチ
レン樹脂またはポリプロピレン樹脂からなるものである
。このような素材からなるエレメントであれば寸法安定
性、強度も充分であり、腐らずしかも低価格で供給可能
である。このエレメントはその一部分を水に浸すだけで
毛細管現象でその全体に水を供給でき、その状態で空気
流を送ればそれを好ましく加湿できる。In addition, the polyolefin resin is made of polyethylene resin or polypropylene resin. Elements made of such materials have sufficient dimensional stability and strength, do not rot, and can be supplied at low cost. By simply submerging a portion of this element in water, water can be supplied to the entire element through capillary action, and by sending an air flow in this state, it can be humidified in a desirable manner.
ポリエチレンやポリゾロピレン樹脂で代表されるポリオ
レフィンｌｌｋは安価で容易に入手でき、成形加工もや
さしく、本目的のようなエレメントの形状に加工するの
は容易である。しかしポリオレフィン樹脂は疎水性樹脂
であり本目的の形状に加工して、水につけても濡れず、
連通多孔体であっても水を吸い上げない。それを可能と
する為に本発明ではこれらの樹脂の宕、水化したものを
用いる。親水化の方法としてはポリオレフィン樹脂粉末
を無水硫酸や発煙硫酸等を用いてスルホン化しその後中
和処理することによって親水基をグラフトさせる等の公
知の方法が適用できる。ポリオレフィン樹脂粉末を焼結
成形し連通多孔体を製造する方法は、すでに公知であり
、本発明の親水性ポリオレフィン樹脂粉末の焼結体も同
様の公知の方法で成形される。しかし、本目的の加湿機
用エレメント材として適用するには焼結成形体の気孔径
と気孔率は限定された値のものが必要である。Polyolefins typified by polyethylene and polyzolopyrene resins are inexpensive and easily available, easy to mold, and easy to process into the shape of the element for the present purpose. However, polyolefin resin is a hydrophobic resin and can be processed into the desired shape so that it does not get wet even when immersed in water.
Even though it is a continuous porous material, it does not absorb water. In order to make this possible, the present invention uses hydrated versions of these resins. As a method for making it hydrophilic, a known method can be applied, such as sulfonating the polyolefin resin powder using anhydrous sulfuric acid, fuming sulfuric acid, etc., and then neutralizing it to graft hydrophilic groups. The method of producing a continuous porous body by sintering and shaping polyolefin resin powder is already known, and the sintered body of the hydrophilic polyolefin resin powder of the present invention is also shaped by the same known method. However, in order to apply it as a humidifier element material for this purpose, the pore diameter and porosity of the sintered compact are required to be of limited values.
すなわち焼結体の気孔径および気孔率を平均的値で表わ
すならば平均気孔径が１５〜ｉｏｏμ好ましくは１５〜
５０μ、平均気孔率３５〜５５容量チ好ましくは４０〜
５０容ｔ％のものである。このような気孔径、気孔率の
ものを得るには原料樹脂粉体の粒径が５０〜４００μ更
に好ましくは７０〜２５０μの範囲に９５重量％以上粒
子が存在する粒度分布を有するものが好適である。That is, if the pore diameter and porosity of the sintered body are expressed as average values, the average pore diameter is 15 to iooμ, preferably 15 to
50μ, average porosity 35~55 capacity, preferably 40~
50 volume t%. In order to obtain such a pore size and porosity, it is preferable that the raw resin powder has a particle size distribution in which 95% by weight or more of particles are in the range of 50 to 400μ, more preferably 70 to 250μ. be.
このような特性を有する親水性ポリオレフィン樹脂粉体
の連通多孔焼結体からなる加湿機用エレメントは、成形
体の一部を水に浸漬するのみで水を毛細管現象によって
その全体に速やかに行き渡らせるものとなり、理想的な
材料として適用できる。A humidifier element made of a continuous porous sintered body of hydrophilic polyolefin resin powder having such characteristics can quickly spread water throughout the body by capillary action by simply immersing a part of the molded body in water. It can be applied as an ideal material.
エレメントの形状としては、加湿効率を上げるために表
面積は大きくした方が良い。その為には薄板状、小径の
丸棒あるいは筒状のものが良い。Regarding the shape of the element, it is better to have a large surface area in order to increase humidification efficiency. For this purpose, it is best to use a thin plate, a small-diameter round rod, or a cylinder.
このエレメントを用いて加湿する具体的な方法としては
例えばその下端を水に浸漬して吸水させ、その吸水した
エレメントに送風機等で風を吹きつけることによって風
に湿気を与えることができる。A specific method of humidifying using this element is, for example, by immersing the lower end in water to absorb water, and then blowing wind onto the water-absorbed element using a blower or the like, thereby imparting moisture to the wind.
このときの連通多孔体の気孔径は水の吸上げ速度と吸上
げ可能な高さを決定する。これは毛細管の原理と同じで
あり、径が小さくなると吸上げる速度は遅くなるが吸上
げる高さは大きくなる。加湿機用エレメントとしては成
るべく速く、シかも高く吸上げるものが好適である。本
発明でこの両方を満足させる為には平均的な気孔径で１
５〜１００μの範囲である。The pore diameter of the communicating porous body at this time determines the water suction speed and the height at which water can be sucked up. This is the same principle as a capillary tube; as the diameter becomes smaller, the suction speed becomes slower, but the height of the suction increases. It is preferable that the humidifier element be one that absorbs moisture as quickly and as strongly as possible. In order to satisfy both of these requirements in the present invention, the average pore diameter is 1
It is in the range of 5 to 100μ.
気孔径が１５μ未満では水の吸上げ速度が遅く、その為
実際に加湿エレメントとして用いた場合送風時に蒸発す
る水量に対し吸水量が不足するおそれがある。また１０
０μを超えると焼結体の強度が不足する為に肉厚化が必
要となるし、また水を吸上げる高さが小さい欠点もある
。If the pore diameter is less than 15 μm, the water absorption rate is slow, and therefore, when actually used as a humidifying element, there is a risk that the amount of water absorbed will be insufficient compared to the amount of water that evaporates during ventilation. 10 more
If it exceeds 0μ, the strength of the sintered body will be insufficient and it will be necessary to increase the thickness, and there will also be a drawback that the height at which water can be absorbed is small.
またエレメント材は成るべく多量の水をその気孔中に含
むことが好まれる。しかし不発明では気孔率を犬きくす
ると強度が低下するため強度と含水量の両方を満足させ
る範囲として平均的な気孔率で３５〜５５容量チの範囲
が選ばれる。気孔率は本発明では多孔焼結体の強度及び
供８可能水量の指標としても参考となる。気孔率が３５
容量係未満では実際のエレメントとして用いた場合、送
風による蒸発水量に対する供給水量の不足が懸念される
し、一方５５Ｖ％を超えるものは強度不足が懸念される
。Further, it is preferable that the element material contains as much water as possible in its pores. However, in the present invention, as the porosity increases, the strength decreases, so a range of 35 to 55 volume is selected as a range that satisfies both strength and moisture content. In the present invention, the porosity is also useful as an index of the strength of the porous sintered body and the amount of water that can be supplied. Porosity is 35
If the capacity is less than 55 V%, there is a concern that the amount of supplied water will be insufficient compared to the amount of evaporated water caused by air blowing when used as an actual element, while if it exceeds 55 V%, there is a concern that the strength will be insufficient.
本発明では平均的な気孔径を平均気孔径と称するが、こ
れは多孔焼結体の表面部分の拡大写真から、その気孔部
の短径と長径の夫々５０ケの平均値である。また平均的
な気孔率を平均気孔率と称するがこれけ多孔焼結体をＪ
ＩＳ−２２５０５（油含受法）の焼結密度法から気孔率
を算出して得た値である。このような平均気孔径及び平
均気孔率を有する焼結体を最も容易に成形するためには
原料樹脂粉体の粒度を予め区別することが良い方法であ
る。そうでないと焼結体の気孔率や気孔径を制御するＫ
は可成りの工夫と熟練を必要とする。本発明では上述の
焼結体を容易に得るには原料粉体の粒度は、５０〜４０
０μの粒径の範囲に全重量の９５重量％以上の粒子が存
在するような粒度分布を有するものが良い。すなわち５
０未満の粒径のものが増えると気孔径が小さくなりすぎ
るし成形時に過焼結になり易い欠点がある。一方４００
μを超える粒径のものが増えると気孔径が犬きくなりす
ぎるし、焼結体の強度も弱くなる欠点がある。原料粉体
の粒度分布は標準篩を用いたＪＩＳ−Ｒ６００２の方法
で測定した値である。本発明では上述の粒度範囲を有す
る原料粉体を更に所望の気孔径の焼結体を得るために分
別して使用する。更に好ましくは原料粉体のメルトイン
デックス［（ＡＳＴＭ−Ｄ１２３８で測定）は小さい方
が良く好ましくは０．１ｇＺｌＯ分（荷重λ１６Ｋｑ値
）以下のものが焼結成形性をより改善する。また原料粉
体形状としては涼秋に近いものが良く、樹脂ペレットを
機械的に粉砕したものよりも樹脂粉体を直接に忍濁重合
法等で製造したもののえがそれに近く、型内への原料の
充填性に優れている。このような原料を焼結成形して得
られる多孔焼結体の気孔径は原料の粒度及びその分布と
充填密度によってはソ決定され平均粒度の１／３〜１／
６の空隙（気孔径）をもったものが得られる。In the present invention, the average pore diameter is referred to as the average pore diameter, which is the average value of 50 short diameters and 50 long diameters of the pores, as determined from an enlarged photograph of the surface portion of the porous sintered body. Also, the average porosity is called the average porosity, but this porous sintered body is
This is the value obtained by calculating the porosity from the sintered density method of IS-22505 (oil impregnation method). In order to most easily mold a sintered body having such an average pore diameter and average porosity, it is a good method to distinguish the particle size of the raw resin powder in advance. Otherwise, K to control the porosity and pore diameter of the sintered body.
requires considerable ingenuity and skill. In the present invention, in order to easily obtain the above-mentioned sintered body, the particle size of the raw material powder is 50 to 40.
It is preferable to have a particle size distribution in which 95% by weight or more of the total weight of particles is in the 0 μ particle size range. i.e. 5
If the number of particles with a particle diameter of less than 0 increases, the pore diameter becomes too small and there is a drawback that oversintering tends to occur during molding. On the other hand, 400
If the particle size exceeds μ, the pore size becomes too large and the strength of the sintered body becomes weak. The particle size distribution of the raw material powder is a value measured by the method of JIS-R6002 using a standard sieve. In the present invention, the raw material powder having the above particle size range is further separated and used in order to obtain a sintered body with a desired pore size. More preferably, the melt index [(measured according to ASTM-D1238) of the raw material powder is smaller, and preferably 0.1 g ZlO (load λ16Kq value) or less improves the sintering formability. In addition, the shape of the raw material powder should be similar to that of cool autumn, and it is better to use resin powder directly produced by a nylon polymerization method, etc., rather than mechanically pulverizing resin pellets. Excellent filling properties. The pore size of the porous sintered body obtained by sintering and forming such raw materials is determined by the particle size of the raw material, its distribution, and packing density, and is 1/3 to 1/3 of the average particle size.
A material having pores (pore diameter) of 6 is obtained.
（実施例）
実施例−Ａ
懸濁重合法によって得られたメルトインデックス＋０．
０８ｇ／１０分の重合粉末ポリエチレン及びそれを公知
の方法により無水硫酸を用いてスルホン化し次いで苛性
ソーダで中和処理した親水性ポリエチレン粉末を準備し
た。次いで米国標準篩を用いて分級し焼結成形用粉体（
粒度分布の範囲は第１表に記載）を作った。この粉体を
巾３２１ＭＸ３２ｃｍ×厚０．２ｍの空間を有する肉厚
５ｍｍの真鍮裏金ＷＫ充填し、この金型を１７５℃の熱
風炉中で加熱して型温度が１７０℃になった時点で取出
して室温迄冷やした。得られた焼結体の平均気孔率、平
均気孔径を測った。また、その焼結板からＡＳＴＭ−Ｄ
６３８（タイプ−１）短冊を切出し、その引張強度（引
張速度５０ ｗ／ｍｉｎ ）及び短冊の表面に水滴を静
かにたらして焼結体気孔部への浸透性をみた。また短冊
を常温水に１ケ月間浸漬して、その後の寸法変化を重量
変化及び引張強度の変化を測った。この他に焼結板から
巾１５１１５１×長２１ＯＮ！Ｒの短冊を切出してその
下端の１０ｍ＋を水中に浸漬し水がどの高さまで上るか
をみた結果も合わせて第１表に記載した。(Example) Example-A Melt index +0. obtained by suspension polymerization method.
A polymerized polyethylene powder weighing 0.8 g/10 minutes and a hydrophilic polyethylene powder obtained by sulfonating it using anhydrous sulfuric acid and neutralizing it with caustic soda by a known method were prepared. Next, it is classified using an American standard sieve to obtain powder for sintering (
The range of particle size distribution is shown in Table 1). This powder is filled with a brass back metal WK with a thickness of 5 mm having a space of width 321 MX 32 cm x thickness 0.2 m, and this mold is heated in a hot air oven at 175°C, and when the mold temperature reaches 170°C, it is taken out. and cooled to room temperature. The average porosity and average pore diameter of the obtained sintered body were measured. Also, from the sintered plate, ASTM-D
A 638 (type-1) strip was cut out, and its tensile strength (pulling speed: 50 w/min) and water droplets were gently dropped on the surface of the strip to examine its permeability into the pores of the sintered body. In addition, the strips were immersed in water at room temperature for one month, and thereafter dimensional changes, weight changes, and changes in tensile strength were measured. In addition to this, the width is 151151 x length 21 ON from the sintered board! Table 1 also shows the results of cutting out a strip of R and immersing the lower end of the strip in water for 10 m+ to see how high the water would rise.
実施例−Ｂ
実施例−人に於て作った親水性ポリエチレンの実施例−
１，２の原料（第１表）を混合し、実施例−Ａと同様の
方法で焼結成形体を成形した。その焼結体から巾３ ｃ
ｍ Ｘ長１５−の長方形状短冊を切出した。この短冊を
加湿エレメントとして第１−ａ図に示したような１ｃｆ
ｎ間隔に一列に立てられるような水槽付の小箱２に下部
の２閏を差し込んで１８枚をセットし、更にその小箱２
を第１−ｂ図に示したような両端に開口部を有する縦１
３ｃｍ×横２０ ｃｍ Ｘ奥行４０ｏｈの外箱３のはｙ
中央にセットした。第１−ａ、１−ｂ図はこの実施例−
Ｂに於て用いた加湿装置の説明図である。第１−ａ図は
多孔焼結体（加湿エレメント）１がセットされた水槽付
小箱２の全体図である。同小箱２の上部は加湿エレメン
トが着脱自在のスリットがあり、まだ水が入れられる。Example-B Example-Example of hydrophilic polyethylene made by humans-
Raw materials No. 1 and No. 2 (Table 1) were mixed and a sintered compact was formed in the same manner as in Example-A. Width 3 c from the sintered body
A rectangular strip measuring 15 m x length was cut out. Using this strip as a humidifying element, 1 cf as shown in Figure 1-a.
Insert the two screws at the bottom into a small box 2 with an aquarium that can be set up in a row at n intervals, set 18 pieces, and then
A vertical 1 with openings at both ends as shown in Figure 1-b.
3cm x width 20cm x depth 40ohh outer box 3 is y
set in the center. Figures 1-a and 1-b are examples of this embodiment.
It is an explanatory view of the humidification device used in B. FIG. 1-a is an overall view of a small box 2 with a water tank in which a porous sintered body (humidifying element) 1 is set. The upper part of the small box 2 has a slit through which a humidifying element can be attached and detached, and water can still be poured into it.
第ｉ−ｂ図は上記の加湿エレメント１を組込んだ小箱２
が挿入された状態の全体図であり、図中の外箱３の両端
は開口されており、はソ外箱の中央部に第１−ａ図の加
湿エレメントは挿入されている。４は流入空気、５は流
出空気である。この状態で外箱の開口部の一端から整流
した乾燥空気流４（温度１５℃、湿度５％ＲＨ）を送り
込み、他端から出てくる空気流５の湿度を計測できるよ
うにしだ。はじめにこのままの状態で２００．Ｑ／ｍｉ
ｎの乾燥空気流を送り込み出口の湿度を（１１１１つた
が変化はなかった。次いで加湿エレメントをセットした
小箱に水を入れエンメントの下端の約１．５１Ｍが水中
に浸るようにした。エレメントは速やかに水を吸上げ１
ｏ分後にはエレメント全体に水が浸透した。そのような
状態になったところで乾燥空気流を送り込み出口の空気
流の湿度を測った。この値を第２表に記載した。Figures ib-b show a small box 2 incorporating the above humidifying element 1.
is an overall view of the outer box 3 in the inserted state, and both ends of the outer box 3 in the figure are open, and the humidifying element shown in FIG. 1-a is inserted into the center of the outer box. 4 is inflow air, and 5 is outflow air. In this state, a rectified dry air flow 4 (temperature 15° C., humidity 5% RH) is sent in from one end of the opening of the outer box, and the humidity of the air flow 5 coming out from the other end can be measured. First, 200. Q/mi
I sent in a flow of dry air of 1,111 m, and there was no change in the humidity at the outlet.Next, I poured water into the small box in which the humidifying element was set, so that about 1.51 m of the lower end of the element was submerged in the water. Immediately absorbs water 1
Water permeated the entire element after o minutes. When such conditions were reached, a dry air stream was sent in and the humidity of the air stream at the outlet was measured. This value is listed in Table 2.
（以下余白） 第 ２ 表(Margin below) Table 2
第１−ａ、 １−ｂ図は実施例−Ｂに於て用いた加湿装
置の説明図である。第１−ａ図は多孔焼結体（加湿エレ
メント）１がセットされた水槽付小箱２の全体図である
。同小箱２の上部は加湿エレメントが着脱自在のスリッ
トがあり、また水が入れられる。第１−ｂ図は上記の加
湿エレメント１を組込んだ小箱２が挿入された状態の全
体図であり、図中の外箱３の両端は開口されており、は
ｙ箱の中央部に第１− ａ図の加湿エレメントは挿入さ
れている。４は流入空気、５は流出空気である。
特許出願人 旭化成工業株式会社
第１−ａ図
第ｔ−ｂ図Figures 1-a and 1-b are explanatory diagrams of the humidifying device used in Example-B. FIG. 1-a is an overall view of a small box 2 with a water tank in which a porous sintered body (humidifying element) 1 is set. The upper part of the small box 2 has a slit through which a humidifying element can be attached and detached, and water can also be poured into it. Figure 1-b is an overall view of the state in which the small box 2 incorporating the humidifying element 1 described above is inserted.Both ends of the outer box 3 in the figure are open, and The humidifying element in Figure 1-a has been inserted. 4 is inflow air, and 5 is outflow air. Patent applicant: Asahi Kasei Kogyo Co., Ltd. Figure 1-a Figure t-b
Claims (2)
以上の粒子が存在する粒度分布を有する親水性ポリオレ
フイン樹脂粉体の焼結成形体からなり、該焼結成形体が
平均気孔径１５〜１００μ、平均気孔率３５〜５５容量
％の連通多孔体であることを特徴とする加湿機用エレメ
ント材(1) 95% by weight of the total weight in the particle size range of 50-400μ
A sintered body of hydrophilic polyolefin resin powder having a particle size distribution in which the above particles are present, and the sintered body is a continuous porous body with an average pore diameter of 15 to 100μ and an average porosity of 35 to 55% by volume. Humidifier element material featuring
リプロピレン樹脂である特許請求の範囲第１項記載の加
湿機用エレメント材(2) Element material for a humidifier according to claim 1, wherein the polyolefin resin is a polyethylene resin or a polypropylene resin.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1217086A JPS62172120A (en) | 1986-01-24 | 1986-01-24 | Element material for humidifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1217086A JPS62172120A (en) | 1986-01-24 | 1986-01-24 | Element material for humidifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62172120A true JPS62172120A (en) | 1987-07-29 |
Family
ID=11797959
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1217086A Pending JPS62172120A (en) | 1986-01-24 | 1986-01-24 | Element material for humidifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS62172120A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02122135A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Humidifier |
| JPH02140540A (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-05-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Humidifier |
| JP2007198685A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Evaporating filter and humidifier |
| JP2015203521A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-11-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | humidifier |
| US9777935B2 (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2017-10-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Humidifier and air-conditioning apparatus including the same |
| CN108025977A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-11 | 西格纳实验室有限公司 | The method of material, its purposes and the manufacture material |
-
1986
- 1986-01-24 JP JP1217086A patent/JPS62172120A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH02122135A (en) * | 1988-10-31 | 1990-05-09 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Humidifier |
| JPH02140540A (en) * | 1988-11-22 | 1990-05-30 | Mitsubishi Electric Corp | Humidifier |
| JP2007198685A (en) * | 2006-01-27 | 2007-08-09 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | Evaporating filter and humidifier |
| US9777935B2 (en) | 2013-04-22 | 2017-10-03 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Humidifier and air-conditioning apparatus including the same |
| DE112014002085B4 (en) * | 2013-04-22 | 2021-02-04 | Mitsubishi Electric Corporation | Air conditioning system comprising humidifiers and humidifiers |
| JP2015203521A (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-11-16 | 三菱電機株式会社 | humidifier |
| CN108025977A (en) * | 2015-09-11 | 2018-05-11 | 西格纳实验室有限公司 | The method of material, its purposes and the manufacture material |
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