JPS62166765A - Magneto motor - Google Patents

Magneto motor

Info

Publication number
JPS62166765A
JPS62166765A JP820086A JP820086A JPS62166765A JP S62166765 A JPS62166765 A JP S62166765A JP 820086 A JP820086 A JP 820086A JP 820086 A JP820086 A JP 820086A JP S62166765 A JPS62166765 A JP S62166765A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pole
magnet motor
rotor
stators
magnets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP820086A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Mitsunobu Nakatani
光伸 中谷
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP820086A priority Critical patent/JPS62166765A/en
Publication of JPS62166765A publication Critical patent/JPS62166765A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Permanent Magnet Type Synchronous Machine (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To form an efficient motor, by setting a rotor having two magnetic poles fixed firmly on a central shaft, between stators consisting of two fixed permanent magnets, and by moving non-magnetic units rotationally between the stators and the rotor. CONSTITUTION:Stators are formed with a pair of permanent magnets N1, S2, namely, two fixed ones. N3, S4 are magnetized on a pole piece rotating around a shaft 7. The magnets N1 and N3 are repulsed to each other, and the magnets S2 and S4 are repulsed to each other, and they are rotated as shown by arrow heads. Between a rotor and the stators, shield members 5, 6 consisting of a pair of non-magnetic units are arranged at the phase of 180 deg. and are rotated. By controlling a repulsion between magnetic piles N and N and a forward attraction between S and N, with the shields 5, 6, the rotor is continuously rotated. As a result, a strong rotational force can be generated.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 発明の詳細な説明 この発明は永久磁石を利用した磁石モータに関し、従来
この種の問題を解決するために試みられた例はあるが廻
らなかった。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a magnet motor using permanent magnets, and although attempts have been made to solve this type of problem in the past, they have not succeeded.

本発明は永久磁石の求引力と反撥力を利用して回転を得
ることが出来ればエネルギーの供給は磁石に最初に着磁
するのみで誰でも安価に利用出来る特徴があることを目
的とするものである。
The purpose of the present invention is that if rotation can be obtained by using the attractive force and repulsive force of a permanent magnet, the energy supply is only required to first magnetize the magnet, and anyone can use it at a low cost. It is.

従来永久磁石にはN極とS極がありN、N極は反撥しS
、S極も反撥する。N極とS極は求引し合うことはよく
知られている。本発明は例えば2極の求引力と反撥力を
利用して、固定磁極12内に回転磁極14と出力軸7を
中心にして、固定磁極両011而8のメタルで支えて自
由に回転出来るように固定する。固定磁極1.2と回転
磁極14間には回転出来るようにギャップを設けて板状
の反磁性体、例えばニオブチタフ等のシールド材5.6
を出力軸7より図示していないがカム、クランク等でタ
イミングを合せて駆動せしめる。固定磁極1.2と回転
磁極34間の磁力線をシールド材56で断続にンールド
劉御を行うことで求、反をスムーズに連続的に回転トル
クを得ることが出来る。次に別紙図面について説明する
と1図は固定磁極N極1とS極2の中に回転磁極N極3
とS極4が今反撥し合い矢印の方向に回転している最大
トルク状態である。さらに回転磁極N極3とS極4が2
図に進み乍ら3図のように回転しN極lとS極4が吸引
しS極2とN極3が最大吸引して1図より180度回転
する。ここ迄回転することはよく知られている。本発明
の解決策は3図のN極1とS極4とが吸引し合いS極2
とN極3が強力に吸引し合ったために180y73って
回転トルクは静止したのでは回転を続けることが出来な
い。プランモーターの整流子のように電流の流れの方向
を変えることが出来ないから固定磁極1.2と回転磁極
14間に3図のようにシールド材56を移動せしめて吸
引力をンールドせしめて両極間の干渉が無いようにする
と回転磁極14の慣性で出力軸7よりの回転トルクを利
用して、図示していないカム又はクランク等でタイミン
グよ<N、S極12とS、N極14間のギャップ間に挿
入セシメテ、N、S極I4とS、N極23間の吸引し合
った磁力線をソールドすると回転磁極′3.4は静+1
−することなく慣性で4図より1図迄90度廻りシール
ド材56は揺動移動する。1図のN、N極13とS、S
極24が最大の反撥力になる少し1111に/−ルド材
56はンール状態であると、即ち逆回転しないように回
転トルクが負にならないように瞬時に反撥力が発生する
。さらIC2図に進み連続して図の様な作用で廻り続け
る出力軸7よりトルクを発生することで本発明の目的を
達成することが出来る。次に本発明が最大の効率を得る
ためには固定磁極I2と回転磁極3.4間のギャップの
シールド材56の板厚を小さくすると共に磁極の強さと
表面積で決定されるものである。シールド材5.6はア
ルミ等の軽量のものに蒸着せしめる反磁性体のニオブチ
タン材等が有利である。又固定磁極!2と回転磁極14
を複数個組合せて平面上に展開せしめたりして、リニヤ
−磁石モーターとしての応用例等も考えられる。本発明
は説明を簡単にするために固定1回転磁極を2極とした
が複数個をパラレルに列へると強力す81 石モーター
としても成立することが可能である。
Traditionally, permanent magnets have an N pole and an S pole.
, the south pole is also repelled. It is well known that the north and south poles attract each other. The present invention uses, for example, the attractive force and repulsive force of two poles, and supports the rotating magnetic pole 14 and the output shaft 7 within the fixed magnetic pole 12 with the metal of both the fixed magnetic poles 011 and 8 so that they can rotate freely. Fixed to. A gap is provided between the fixed magnetic pole 1.2 and the rotating magnetic pole 14 so that they can rotate, and a shielding material 5.6 of a plate-shaped diamagnetic material, such as niobium titanate, is used.
are driven from the output shaft 7 at the same timing by a cam, crank, etc. (not shown). By intermittently controlling the lines of magnetic force between the fixed magnetic pole 1.2 and the rotating magnetic pole 34 with the shield material 56, rotational torque can be obtained smoothly and continuously. Next, I will explain about the attached drawings. Figure 1 shows the rotating magnetic pole N pole 3 inside the fixed magnetic pole N pole 1 and S pole 2.
This is the maximum torque state where the and S pole 4 are now repelling each other and rotating in the direction of the arrow. Furthermore, the rotating magnetic poles N pole 3 and S pole 4 are 2
While proceeding to the figure, it rotates as shown in Figure 3, the north pole 1 and the south pole 4 are attracted, the south pole 2 and the north pole 3 are attracted to the maximum, and it rotates 180 degrees from the figure 1. It is well known that it rotates up to this point. The solution of the present invention is that N pole 1 and S pole 4 in Figure 3 attract each other and S pole 2
If the rotating torque of 180y73 becomes stationary because of the strong attraction between N and N poles 3, rotation cannot continue. Since it is not possible to change the direction of current flow like the commutator of a plan motor, a shield material 56 is moved between the fixed magnetic pole 1.2 and the rotating magnetic pole 14 as shown in Figure 3 to unwind the attractive force between the two poles. By using the rotational torque from the output shaft 7 due to the inertia of the rotating magnetic pole 14, a cam or crank (not shown) can be used to adjust the timing between the N, S pole 12 and the S, N pole 14. When inserted between the gaps of , the magnetic lines of force attracted to each other between N, S pole I4 and S, N pole 23 are soldered, and the rotating magnetic pole '3.4 becomes static +1.
The shield material 56 swings around 90 degrees from FIG. 4 to FIG. 1 due to inertia without any movement. N, N pole 13 and S, S in Figure 1
When the pole 24 reaches its maximum repulsive force at 1111, the repulsive force is instantaneously generated when the lead member 56 is in a curled state, that is, to prevent reverse rotation and to prevent the rotational torque from becoming negative. Further, the object of the present invention can be achieved by proceeding to the IC2 diagram and generating torque from the output shaft 7 which continues to rotate as shown in the diagram. Next, in order to obtain the maximum efficiency of the present invention, the thickness of the shield material 56 in the gap between the fixed magnetic pole I2 and the rotating magnetic pole 3.4 is made small, and the thickness is determined by the strength and surface area of the magnetic pole. The shielding material 5.6 is preferably a diamagnetic niobium titanium material that is deposited on a lightweight material such as aluminum. Fixed magnetic pole again! 2 and rotating magnetic pole 14
It is also conceivable that a plurality of them could be combined and deployed on a flat surface to be applied as a linear magnet motor. In order to simplify the explanation, the present invention uses two fixed single-rotation magnetic poles, but if a plurality of them are arranged in parallel, it can also be realized as a powerful 81-stone motor.

別紙図面中、第1、第2)第3、第4図は本磁石モータ
ーの作用説明図である。
In the attached drawings, the first, second, third, and fourth diagrams are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the present magnet motor.

第5図は第3図の断面図である。FIG. 5 is a sectional view of FIG. 3.

1:固定磁極N 2:固定磁極S 3:回転磁極N 4:回転磁極S 5:シールド材 6:/−ルド材 7 : 出  力  軸 8 :固定磁極両側面 子珪脅゛乙才1: Fixed magnetic pole N 2: Fixed magnetic pole S 3: Rotating magnetic pole N 4: Rotating magnetic pole S 5: Shield material 6:/-rudo material 7: Output force axis 8: Both sides of fixed magnetic pole Child threat, genius

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 複数個の固定永久磁石1、2とその中に出力軸7を設け
た複数個の回転永久磁石3、4を設けて求引力と反撥力
を利用して180度廻った時期に反磁性体等5、6でシ
ールドせしめて求引、反撥の磁力線をシールドして回転
出来ることを特徴とした磁石モータ。 1)特許請求の範囲第1項の永久磁石モータの出力軸7
のトルクを利用してシールド材5、6を任意の時期に揺
動移動せしめてなる磁石モータ。 2)特許請求の範囲第1項の永久磁石モータのシールド
材5、6は軽量のアルミ材等の表面反磁性体のニオブチ
タン等の蒸着をして磁石間のギャップを少くした磁石モ
ータ。 3)特許請求の範囲第1項の永久磁石モータの磁極を固
定磁極1、2と回転磁極3、4を反対又は平面上に展開
せしめて利用出来る磁石モータ。
[Claims] A plurality of fixed permanent magnets 1 and 2 and a plurality of rotating permanent magnets 3 and 4 each having an output shaft 7 therein are provided to rotate 180 degrees using attractive force and repulsive force. A magnet motor characterized in that it can be rotated by shielding it with a diamagnetic material 5, 6 to shield the magnetic lines of attraction and repulsion. 1) Output shaft 7 of the permanent magnet motor according to claim 1
A magnet motor that swings and moves the shielding materials 5 and 6 at any desired time using the torque of the magnetic motor. 2) The shielding materials 5 and 6 of the permanent magnet motor according to claim 1 are made of a lightweight aluminum material or the like, and the surface of the diamagnetic material such as niobium titanium is vapor-deposited to reduce the gap between the magnets. 3) A magnet motor that can utilize the magnetic poles of the permanent magnet motor according to claim 1 by developing the fixed magnetic poles 1 and 2 and the rotating magnetic poles 3 and 4 in opposite directions or on a plane.
JP820086A 1986-01-18 1986-01-18 Magneto motor Pending JPS62166765A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP820086A JPS62166765A (en) 1986-01-18 1986-01-18 Magneto motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP820086A JPS62166765A (en) 1986-01-18 1986-01-18 Magneto motor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62166765A true JPS62166765A (en) 1987-07-23

Family

ID=11686622

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP820086A Pending JPS62166765A (en) 1986-01-18 1986-01-18 Magneto motor

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62166765A (en)

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