JPS62162705A - Tappet valve device for 4 cycle engine - Google Patents
Tappet valve device for 4 cycle engineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62162705A JPS62162705A JP472686A JP472686A JPS62162705A JP S62162705 A JPS62162705 A JP S62162705A JP 472686 A JP472686 A JP 472686A JP 472686 A JP472686 A JP 472686A JP S62162705 A JPS62162705 A JP S62162705A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- valves
- cam
- camshaft
- cylinder
- center
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/022—Chain drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01L—CYCLICALLY OPERATING VALVES FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES
- F01L1/00—Valve-gear or valve arrangements, e.g. lift-valve gear
- F01L1/02—Valve drive
- F01L1/024—Belt drive
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B75/00—Other engines
- F02B75/02—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke
- F02B2075/022—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle
- F02B2075/027—Engines characterised by their cycles, e.g. six-stroke having less than six strokes per cycle four
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/08—Endless member is a chain
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02B—INTERNAL-COMBUSTION PISTON ENGINES; COMBUSTION ENGINES IN GENERAL
- F02B2275/00—Other engines, components or details, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- F02B2275/18—DOHC [Double overhead camshaft]
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Valve-Gear Or Valve Arrangements (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は、四サイクルエンジンの動弁装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] The present invention relates to a valve train for a four-stroke engine.
四サイクルエンジンでは、一つのシリンダーの吸気弁と
排気弁の上端に被着したタペットの直上に各々カムシャ
フトのカムを配置し、カムシャフトのカムの回転で、弁
を開閉するようにしたものがある。この型の動弁装δを
、通称DOHC(ダブル、オーバー、ヘッド、カム)型
と称している。In a four-stroke engine, a camshaft cam is placed directly above the tappet attached to the upper end of the intake valve and exhaust valve of one cylinder, and the valves are opened and closed by the rotation of the cam of the camshaft. be. This type of valve gear δ is commonly referred to as a DOHC (double, over, head, cam) type.
この型は、動弁系のメカニカルロスが小さく、高性能エ
ンジンにできることが知られている。しかし、一つのシ
リンダーに対して、二本のカムシャフトが必要であるの
で、シリンダーヘッドが大型になり、部品点数も多くて
、■轡が重くなり、製造コストが高くつく不都合がある
。This type has low mechanical loss in the valve train and is known to be able to produce high-performance engines. However, since two camshafts are required for one cylinder, the cylinder head becomes large and has a large number of parts, resulting in heavy weight and high manufacturing costs.
この発明は、二つのシリンダーの四つの弁を、三本のカ
ムシャフトで開閉し、エンジンの高性能化を図りながら
、シリンダーヘッドが小型にでき、部品点数も少くて、
軽♀で安1市に製作できる四り一イクルエンジンの動弁
装置を得ることを目的とする。This invention opens and closes four valves in two cylinders using three camshafts, improving the performance of the engine, making the cylinder head smaller, and reducing the number of parts.
The purpose is to obtain a valve train for a four-stroke engine that can be manufactured in one city in a light-sized vehicle.
以下、本発明を図面に示す実施例によって説明する。 Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.
二つのシリンダー1.2を前後に配置する。各々のシリ
ンダー1.2の上のシリンダーヘッド3には、傘形の吸
気及び排気を行う弁4が一対設けてあり、合弁4には、
上端にタペット5が被着しである。前側のシリンダー1
の前側のタペット5と、後側のシリンダー2の後側のタ
ペット5の直上には、各々カムシャフト6.7のカム8
,9を配置する。前側シリンダー1の後側のタペット5
と後側のシリンダー2の前側のタペット5は、各々中央
に寄せて、横方向に並べるように設けてあって、その直
上に第三のカムシャフト10のカム11.12を配置す
る。三本のカムシャフト6゜7.10は、一つのチエン
13等で、クランク軸に連動するように連結する。Two cylinders 1.2 are placed one behind the other. The cylinder head 3 above each cylinder 1.2 is provided with a pair of umbrella-shaped intake and exhaust valves 4;
A tappet 5 is attached to the upper end. front cylinder 1
Directly above the front tappet 5 of the cylinder 2 and the rear tappet 5 of the rear cylinder 2 are the cams 8 of the camshaft 6.7, respectively.
, 9 are placed. Rear tappet 5 of front cylinder 1
The front tappets 5 of the rear cylinder 2 and the front tappets 5 of the rear cylinder 2 are arranged in a horizontally aligned manner, and the cams 11, 12 of the third camshaft 10 are arranged directly above them. The three camshafts 6°7.10 are connected to the crankshaft through one chain 13 or the like.
三つのカムシャフト6.7.10は、一つのチエン13
等で、同時に駆動され、カム8,9゜11.12は、各
々回転によって、四つのタペット5を押下げて開閉する
。即ち、二列のシリンダー1.2に設けられた四つの弁
4のタペット5を、三木のカムシャフト6.7.10で
間1flできる。Three camshafts 6.7.10 are connected to one chain 13
etc., and the cams 8, 9, 11, and 12 are rotated to push down the four tappets 5 to open and close them. That is, the tappets 5 of the four valves 4 provided in the two rows of cylinders 1.2 can be moved 1 fl by the Miki camshaft 6.7.10.
このため、カムシャフトを一本少くすることができ、シ
リンダーヘッド3を小型化できて、部品点数も減り、軽
量で、安価に製作できる。Therefore, the number of camshafts can be reduced by one, the cylinder head 3 can be made smaller, the number of parts can be reduced, and it can be manufactured lightweight and inexpensively.
以上説明したように、この発明は、二つのシリンダーを
前後に並べ、両側の離れた弁のタペットの直上に各々カ
ムシャフトを配置してカムでfill!Itし、中央の
二つの弁のタペットの直上に第三のカムシャフトを設け
て、第三のカムシャフトのカムで開閉し、三つのカムシ
ャフトをチエンで連動するようにしたので、カムシャフ
トを一本減らして部品点数を削減でき、シリンダーヘッ
ドを小型化できて、軽量で安価に製作できる。As explained above, in this invention, two cylinders are arranged one behind the other, camshafts are placed directly above the tappets of separate valves on both sides, and the cams are used to fill the cylinders! In addition, a third camshaft was installed directly above the tappets of the two central valves, and the cams of the third camshaft opened and closed, and the three camshafts were linked by a chain, so the camshaft By reducing the number of parts by one, the cylinder head can be made smaller, lighter and cheaper to manufacture.
図は本発明の一実施例を示し、第1図は側面図、第2図
は平面図である。
1・・・シリンダー、2・・・シリンダー、4・・・弁
、5・・・タペット、6・・・カムシャフト、7・・・
カムシャフト、8・・・カム、9・・・カム、10・・
・カムシャフト、11・・・カム、12・・・カム、1
3・・・チエン。
出願人代理人 藤 本 博 先筒 2 図The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a side view and FIG. 2 being a plan view. 1... Cylinder, 2... Cylinder, 4... Valve, 5... Tappet, 6... Camshaft, 7...
Camshaft, 8...cam, 9...cam, 10...
・Camshaft, 11...Cam, 12...Cam, 1
3... Chien. Applicant's agent Hiroshi Fujimoto Send tube 2 Figure
Claims (1)
ットの直上に各々カムシャフトを配置してカムで開閉し
、中央の二つの弁のタペットの直上に第三のカムシャフ
トを設けて、第三のカムシャフトのカムで開閉し、三つ
のカムシャフトをチエン等で連動させるようにしたこと
を特徴とする四サイクルエンジンの動弁装置。Two cylinders are lined up one after the other, and a camshaft is placed directly above the tappets of the valves on both sides to open and close them using cams, and a third camshaft is placed directly above the tappets of the two valves in the center. A valve train for a four-cycle engine, characterized in that the valve is opened and closed by the cams of three camshafts, and the three camshafts are linked by a chain or the like.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61004726A JP2545506B2 (en) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-01-13 | Four-cycle engine valve drive |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP61004726A JP2545506B2 (en) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-01-13 | Four-cycle engine valve drive |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62162705A true JPS62162705A (en) | 1987-07-18 |
JP2545506B2 JP2545506B2 (en) | 1996-10-23 |
Family
ID=11591897
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP61004726A Expired - Lifetime JP2545506B2 (en) | 1986-01-13 | 1986-01-13 | Four-cycle engine valve drive |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2545506B2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6274104U (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-12 |
-
1986
- 1986-01-13 JP JP61004726A patent/JP2545506B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6274104U (en) * | 1985-10-29 | 1987-05-12 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2545506B2 (en) | 1996-10-23 |
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