JPS621529A - Manufacture of laminated molded material made of synthetic resin and manufacturing device - Google Patents
Manufacture of laminated molded material made of synthetic resin and manufacturing deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS621529A JPS621529A JP60141152A JP14115285A JPS621529A JP S621529 A JPS621529 A JP S621529A JP 60141152 A JP60141152 A JP 60141152A JP 14115285 A JP14115285 A JP 14115285A JP S621529 A JPS621529 A JP S621529A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- molded
- intermediate mold
- molds
- molded body
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Casting Or Compression Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
A8発明の目的
(1) 産業上の利用分野
本発明は、互いに重合して接合された第1および第2成
形体よりなる合成樹脂製積層成形体の製造方法および製
造装置に関する。Detailed Description of the Invention A8 Object of the Invention (1) Industrial Field of Application The present invention relates to a method for producing a synthetic resin laminate molded body consisting of a first and a second molded body which are polymerized and bonded to each other. Regarding equipment.
(2)従来の技術
従来、この種積層成形体は、例えば熱硬化性合成樹脂よ
りなる成形材料を用いて第1および第2成形体を別々に
圧縮成形し、それら成形体を離型した後それらを接着剤
を介し重合して接合する、またはそれらを重合してボル
トおよびナツトにより結合している。(2) Conventional technology Conventionally, this type of laminate molded product is produced by compression molding a first and a second molded product separately using a molding material made of, for example, a thermosetting synthetic resin, and then releasing the molded products from the mold. They are polymerized and bonded through an adhesive, or they are polymerized and bonded using bolts and nuts.
(3)発明が解決しようとする問題点
しかしながら前記手法を採用すると、積層成形体の製造
工数が多いので量産性に欠け、また成形時における加熱
下での前記成形材料の流動に際し、成形材料中に空気が
巻込まれて画成形体に気孔が発生し、積層成形体の品質
が低下するという問題がある。(3) Problems to be solved by the invention However, when the above method is adopted, mass production is lacking due to the large number of man-hours required for manufacturing the laminated molded product. There is a problem in that air is drawn in and pores are generated in the image molded product, which deteriorates the quality of the laminated molded product.
その上、成形体毎の専用成形装置と接着剤を使用する場
合には画成形体の接合装置とを必要とするので装置の製
造コストが嵩み、またそれら装置の占有スペースが大き
くなるといった問題もある。Furthermore, when using a dedicated molding device for each molded object and a bonding device for the image molded objects when adhesive is used, the manufacturing cost of the device increases and the space occupied by these devices increases. There is also.
本発明は前記問題点を解決し得る前記製造方法および製
造装置を提供することを目的とする。An object of the present invention is to provide the manufacturing method and manufacturing apparatus that can solve the problems described above.
B8発明の構成
(11問題点を解決するための手段
本発明に係る合成樹脂製積層成形体の製造方法は、互い
に重合して接合された第1および第2成形体よりなる繊
維強化合成樹脂製積層成形体を製造するに当り、第1型
、該第1型と対向する第2型、および両型間に存する中
間型よりなる圧縮成形型の閉型を行うと共に前記第1型
および中間型間並びに前記第2型および中間型間にそれ
ぞれ真空吸引を施して該第1型および中間型間並びに該
第2型および中間型間にそれぞれ半硬化状態の前記第1
および第2成形体を同時に圧縮成形する工程と;前記第
1および第2成形体を前記第1および第2型にそれぞれ
付着させた状態で前記圧縮成形型の開型を行うと共に前
記中間型を前記第1および第2型間より離脱して前記第
1および第2成形体を対向させる工程と;前記第1およ
び第2型の閉型を行って前記第1および第2成形体を互
いに重合した状態で接合すると共に完全硬化する工程と
;を用いることを特徴とする。B8 Structure of the Invention (Means for Solving Problems 11) The method for producing a synthetic resin laminate molded product according to the present invention is a method for producing a synthetic resin laminate molded product made of fiber-reinforced synthetic resin comprising first and second molded products that are polymerized and joined to each other. In producing a laminate molded product, a compression mold consisting of a first mold, a second mold facing the first mold, and an intermediate mold existing between the two molds is closed, and the first mold and the intermediate mold are closed. vacuum suction is applied between the first mold and the intermediate mold, and between the second mold and the intermediate mold, respectively, so that the first mold is in a semi-cured state.
and a step of simultaneously compression molding the second molded body; opening the compression mold with the first and second molded bodies attached to the first and second molds, respectively, and molding the intermediate mold. separating the first and second molded bodies from between the first and second molds to face each other; closing the first and second molds to polymerize the first and second molded bodies with each other; The method is characterized by using the following steps: joining in a state in which the materials are bonded and completely curing the materials.
また本発明に係る合成樹脂製積層成形体の製造装置は、
互いに重合して接合された第1および第2成形体よりな
る繊維強化合成樹脂製積層成形体を製造する製造装置で
あって、相対向して接離可能な第1および第2型と、前
記第1および第2型間に位置し得る中間型とよりなる圧
縮成形型を備え、前記第1型および中間型の両対向面に
前記第1成形体を圧縮成形するための第1キャビティを
設け、また前記第2型および中間型の両対向面に前記第
2成形体を圧縮成形するための第2キャビティを設け、
前記第1および第2成形体の圧縮成形時には前記中間型
が前記第1および第2型間に挿入されて該第1および第
2型と該中間型とを重合して閉型となし、また前記第1
および第2成形体の重合接合時には前記中間型が前記第
1および第2型間から離脱して該第1および第2型を重
合して閉型となし得るように、前記中間型を移動自在に
構成し、前記第1および第2成形体の圧縮成形特前記第
1型および中間型間並びに前記第2型および中間型間に
真空吸引を施すための真空吸引機構を前記中間型に設け
、圧縮成形後前記第1および第2成形体を前記第1およ
び第2型にそれぞれ付着し得る第1および第2付着機構
を備えたことを特徴とする。Furthermore, the apparatus for manufacturing a synthetic resin laminate molded article according to the present invention includes:
A manufacturing apparatus for manufacturing a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin laminate molded body consisting of first and second molded bodies that are joined together by polymerization, the first and second molds being able to move toward and away from each other; A compression molding mold consisting of an intermediate mold that can be located between a first mold and a second mold, and a first cavity for compression molding the first molded body is provided on both opposing surfaces of the first mold and the intermediate mold. Further, a second cavity for compression molding the second molded body is provided on both opposing surfaces of the second mold and the intermediate mold,
During compression molding of the first and second molded bodies, the intermediate mold is inserted between the first and second molds to polymerize the first and second molds and the intermediate mold to form a closed mold; Said first
and the intermediate mold is movable so that the intermediate mold can separate from between the first and second molds and polymerize the first and second molds to form a closed mold during polymerization and joining of the second molded body. The intermediate mold is provided with a vacuum suction mechanism for applying vacuum suction between the first mold and the intermediate mold and between the second mold and the intermediate mold, especially for compression molding of the first and second molded bodies, The present invention is characterized by comprising first and second attachment mechanisms capable of attaching the first and second molded bodies to the first and second dies, respectively, after compression molding.
(2)作 用
前記製造方法によれば、第1.第2成形体の圧縮成形に
引き続いて画成形体の重合接合を行うので、積層成形体
の製造工数を低減して量産性を向上させることができる
。また真空吸引下における圧縮成形により画成形体を成
形するので、それら成形体に対する気孔の発生を防止し
、次いでそれら成形体を第1および第2型にそれぞれ付
着させた状態で重合接合するので、画成形体の心合せ作
業を行うことなく、それらの位置を正確に決め、これに
より高品質な積層成形体を得ることができる。(2) Effect According to the above manufacturing method, 1. Since the image molded body is polymerized and bonded subsequent to the compression molding of the second molded body, it is possible to reduce the number of manufacturing steps for the laminate molded body and improve mass productivity. In addition, since the image molded bodies are molded by compression molding under vacuum suction, the generation of pores in these molded bodies is prevented, and then the molded bodies are polymerized and bonded while being attached to the first and second molds, respectively. It is possible to accurately determine the positions of the image molded bodies without aligning them, thereby obtaining a high quality laminate molded body.
前記製造装置によれば、第1.第2成形体の成形を1台
の圧縮成形型により行い、またその圧縮成形型を画成形
体の重合接合に併用し、さらに第1型および中間型間並
びに第2型および中間型間にそれぞれ真空吸引を施す真
空吸引機構を中間型に設けるので、装置の構成を簡素化
してその製造コストを低減し、その上装置の占有スペー
スを小さくすることができる。According to the manufacturing apparatus, first. The second molded body is molded using one compression mold, and the compression mold is also used for polymerization and bonding of the image molded body, and between the first mold and the intermediate mold, and between the second mold and the intermediate mold, respectively. Since the vacuum suction mechanism for performing vacuum suction is provided in the intermediate mold, the configuration of the device can be simplified, the manufacturing cost can be reduced, and the space occupied by the device can be reduced.
(3)実施例
第1図は、繊維強化された合成樹脂製積層成形体りを示
し、その積層成形体りは互いに重合して接合された第1
および第2成形体m、、mtより構成される。強化繊維
としてはガラス繊維が用いられ、またマトリックスであ
る合成樹脂としては不飽和ポリエステル樹脂が用いられ
る。゛積層成形体りの製造装置は、主として第2.第
2A図、第2B図、第3図に示すように構成され
る。(3) Example Fig. 1 shows a fiber-reinforced synthetic resin laminate molded body, and the laminate molded body has first parts that are polymerized and joined to each other.
and second molded bodies m, , mt. Glass fiber is used as the reinforcing fiber, and unsaturated polyester resin is used as the synthetic resin that is the matrix.゛The manufacturing equipment for laminated molded bodies is mainly the second one. No.
It is constructed as shown in FIGS. 2A, 2B, and 3.
即ち、第1型としての上型IIの下方に第2型としての
下型1□が配設され、中間型13が両型1□、1□の間
に挿脱し得るように水平移動自在に配設される。これら
上、下型19,1□および中間型13により圧縮成形型
1が構成される。上型11は空圧または油圧式の第1作
動シリンダ2、のピストンロッド3.に支持板4を介し
て連結されて昇降自在であり、一方正型12は支持板5
を介して基台6I上面に固定される。That is, a lower mold 1□ as a second mold is disposed below an upper mold II as a first mold, and the intermediate mold 13 is horizontally movable so that it can be inserted and removed between both molds 1□ and 1□. will be placed. These upper and lower molds 19, 1□ and intermediate mold 13 constitute a compression mold 1. The upper mold 11 has a piston rod 3 of a first pneumatic or hydraulic working cylinder 2. The main mold 12 is connected to the support plate 4 through the support plate 4 and can be raised and lowered freely.
It is fixed to the upper surface of the base 6I via.
上型IIを上昇させた開型時において、その上型11と
下型1□間には中間型用保持枠7が配設され、その保持
枠7の外縁部に下型1□の支持板5に立設された複数の
ガイドピン8が摺動自在に貫通している。保持枠7と支
持板5間に各ガイドピン8に遊嵌したクッションばね9
が縮設され、開型時には各クッションばね8の弾発力に
より保持枠7は各ガイドピン8の拡大頭部8aに当接し
て下型1□の上方に位置する。When the upper mold II is raised and opened, an intermediate mold holding frame 7 is disposed between the upper mold 11 and the lower mold 1 □, and a support plate for the lower mold 1 □ is provided at the outer edge of the holding frame 7. A plurality of guide pins 8 erected in 5 are slidably passed through the guide pins 5 . A cushion spring 9 is loosely fitted to each guide pin 8 between the holding frame 7 and the support plate 5.
are contracted, and when the mold is opened, the holding frame 7 comes into contact with the enlarged head 8a of each guide pin 8 due to the elastic force of each cushion spring 8, and is positioned above the lower mold 1□.
保持枠7は第3図に明示するように一側部を開放した平
面路コ字形をなし、その両対向部7a。As clearly shown in FIG. 3, the holding frame 7 has a planar U-shape with one side open, and both opposing parts 7a.
7aおよびそれら対向部7a、7aの連結部7bの内側
面に内方に向けて開口する保持溝IOが形成される。A holding groove IO opening inward is formed on the inner surface of the connecting portion 7b of the opposing portions 7a and 7a.
保持枠7の開口側において、その保持枠7と対向し、且
つそれと同一水平面上に位置するように中間型用ガイド
枠11が基台6□上に支持部材12を介して固定される
。そのガイド枠11は、保持枠7の両対向部7a、7a
と平行な一対の対向部11a、llaと、それら対向部
11a、11aを連結する連結部11bとを備え、保持
枠7側の一側部を開放した平面路コ字形に形成される。On the opening side of the holding frame 7, an intermediate mold guide frame 11 is fixed onto the base 6□ via a support member 12 so as to face the holding frame 7 and to be located on the same horizontal plane as the holding frame 7. The guide frame 11 includes both opposing parts 7a and 7a of the holding frame 7.
It is provided with a pair of opposing parts 11a, 11a parallel to , and a connecting part 11b that connects these opposing parts 11a, 11a, and is formed into a U-shape on a plane with one side on the side of the holding frame 7 open.
両対向部11a、llaおよび連結部11bの内側面に
内方に向けて開口するガイド溝13が形成される。ガイ
ド枠11の連結部11b外側面に軸線を両対向部11a
、llaの長手方向に向けた空圧または油圧式の第2作
動シリンダ2□が固定され、そのピストンロッド3zは
ガイド枠11の連結部11bを貫通して両対向部11a
、llaおよび保持枠7の両対向部7a、7a間の空間
を伸縮し得るようになっている。Guide grooves 13 that open inward are formed on the inner surfaces of both opposing parts 11a, lla and connecting part 11b. The axis line is set on the outer surface of the connecting portion 11b of the guide frame 11 on both opposing portions 11a.
A pneumatic or hydraulic second actuating cylinder 2 □ facing in the longitudinal direction of , lla is fixed, and its piston rod 3z passes through the connecting part 11b of the guide frame 11 and connects both opposing parts 11a.
, lla and both opposing parts 7a, 7a of the holding frame 7 can be expanded and contracted.
ガイド枠11における両対向部11a、llaのガイド
溝13に中間型1゛3の両側部が摺合され、その中間型
13とピストンロッド3□に遮断状態となり得る連結機
構14の半体14..14□がそれぞれ設けられる。か
くして連結機構14の半体14..14□が連結状態に
あり、且つ中間型13がガイド枠11内に位置する状態
において、第2作動シリンダ2□のピストンロッド3□
を伸長させると中間型13はガイド枠11より保持枠7
の保持溝10に摺合して連結部7bに当接し、これによ
り中間型1.が上型1.および下型1zに対して位置決
めされる。前記連結機構14の半体l 4+ 、14t
を遮断してピストンロッド3zを収縮すれば中間型1.
は保持枠7に残置される。Both sides of the intermediate die 13 are slidably engaged with the guide grooves 13 of the opposing portions 11a and lla in the guide frame 11, and the intermediate die 13 and the piston rod 3□ can be in a disconnected state. .. 14□ are provided respectively. Thus half 14 of coupling mechanism 14. .. 14□ is in the connected state and the intermediate mold 13 is located within the guide frame 11, the piston rod 3□ of the second working cylinder 2□
When extended, the intermediate mold 13 moves from the guide frame 11 to the holding frame 7.
The intermediate mold 1. slides into the holding groove 10 and abuts the connecting portion 7b. is the upper mold 1. and is positioned relative to the lower die 1z. Half body l 4+ of the connection mechanism 14, 14t
If the piston rod 3z is contracted by blocking the intermediate mold 1.
is left on the holding frame 7.
中間型1.を保持枠7から離脱する場合には、ピストン
ロッド3□を再び伸長させて連結機構14の半体14.
.14□を連結し、その後ピストンロッド3□を収縮さ
せれば中間型13は保持枠7よりガイド枠11内に摺合
し、その中間型13の位置は連結部材14がガイド枠1
1の連結部11bに当接することにより規制される。Intermediate type 1. When detaching from the holding frame 7, the piston rod 3□ is extended again and the half body 14. of the coupling mechanism 14 is removed.
.. 14□ and then contract the piston rod 3□, the intermediate mold 13 will slide into the guide frame 11 from the holding frame 7, and the position of the intermediate mold 13 will be such that the connecting member 14 is aligned with the guide frame 1.
It is regulated by contacting the first connecting portion 11b.
中間型13と対向する上型11の下面に大きな凹部15
が形成され、また上型IIと対向する中間型13の上面
に凹部15に遊嵌される凸部16が形成される。上型1
.と中間型13の閉型時それら凹部15および凸部16
により第1成形体m1を圧縮成形するための第1キャビ
ティCI(−第4図)が画成される。A large recess 15 on the lower surface of the upper mold 11 facing the intermediate mold 13
A protrusion 16 is formed on the upper surface of the intermediate mold 13 facing the upper mold II, and is loosely fitted into the recess 15. Upper mold 1
.. and the concave portion 15 and convex portion 16 when the intermediate mold 13 is closed.
A first cavity CI (-FIG. 4) for compression molding the first molded body m1 is defined by this.
中間型13と対向する下型1□の上面に突出部17が設
けられる。その突出部17の上面に3個の小凸部17a
と、相隣る小凸部17a間に位置する小凹部17bが形
成され、また下型1□と対向する中間型13の下面に各
小凸部17aを遊嵌する3個の小凹部18bと各小凹部
17bに遊嵌する小凸部18aが形成される。下型1□
と中間型13の閉型時それら小凸部17aと小凹部18
bおよび小凹部17bと小凸部18aにより第2成形体
m2を圧縮成形するための第2キャビティCz (第
4図)が画成される。A protrusion 17 is provided on the upper surface of the lower mold 1 □ facing the intermediate mold 13 . Three small protrusions 17a are formed on the upper surface of the protrusion 17.
A small recess 17b is formed between adjacent small protrusions 17a, and three small recesses 18b are formed in which each small protrusion 17a is loosely fitted to the lower surface of the intermediate mold 13 facing the lower mold 1□. A small convex portion 18a is formed which loosely fits into each small concave portion 17b. Lower mold 1□
When the intermediate mold 13 is closed, the small convex portion 17a and the small concave portion 18
b, the small concave portion 17b, and the small convex portion 18a define a second cavity Cz (FIG. 4) for compression molding the second molded body m2.
また中間型13の下面において、両側の小凹部18bの
外側に下型1□の突出部17外側面と協働して第2成形
体m2に、トリミング加工を施される縁部を成形する突
出部18Cが設けられる。Further, on the lower surface of the intermediate die 13, on the outside of the small recesses 18b on both sides, there are protrusions that cooperate with the outer surfaces of the protrusions 17 of the lower die 1□ to form the edges to be trimmed on the second molded body m2. A section 18C is provided.
上型11、下型1□および中間型1.に、それらを加熱
するためのヒータ19.〜193が埋設される。Upper mold 11, lower mold 1□ and intermediate mold 1. and a heater 19 for heating them. ~193 are buried.
また下型1□に各小凸部17aの頂面より突出し得る3
本のノックアウトビン20が摺合され、各ノックアウト
ピン20は支持板21を介して空圧または油圧式の第3
作動シリンダ23のピストンロッド33に連結される。In addition, 3 that can protrude from the top surface of each small convex portion 17a on the lower mold 1□
The book knockout bins 20 are slid together, and each knockout pin 20 is connected to a pneumatic or hydraulic third
It is connected to the piston rod 33 of the working cylinder 23.
上型1.における凹部15の両側に存する下面に、第1
成形体mlの成形時そのトリミング加工を施される縁部
に食込み状態となる食込み凸部35aを備えたカムスラ
イド35が設けられる。それらカムスライド35の支持
構造および移動機構は同一であるから第2A、第2B、
第4A、第6A図により第2図における右側のカムスラ
イド35について説明する。Upper mold 1. On the lower surface existing on both sides of the recess 15 in the
A cam slide 35 is provided with a biting convex portion 35a that bites into the edge portion to be trimmed during molding of the molded body ml. Since the support structure and movement mechanism of these cam slides 35 are the same, the second A, the second B,
The right cam slide 35 in FIG. 2 will be explained with reference to FIGS. 4A and 6A.
第2A、第2B図に明示するように、カムスライド35
の上面に横断面丁字形をなす一対のガイド突起36 (
図には一方のみ示す)が形成されており、各ガイド突起
36は上型11の下面に開口する横断面丁字形のガイド
溝37に摺合され、これによりカムスライド35は上型
1.の凹部15開口に対して進退し得るようになってい
る。As shown in Figures 2A and 2B, the cam slide 35
A pair of guide protrusions 36 (
Each guide protrusion 36 slides into a guide groove 37 having a T-shaped cross section and opens on the lower surface of the upper mold 11, so that the cam slide 35 moves the upper mold 1. It can move forward and backward with respect to the opening of the recess 15.
各ガイド突起36の外側において、カムスライド35に
、下方および上型IIの側方に向けて開口する鉤形凹部
38が形成され、その凹部38の天壁に上型II外側の
外側面側より切り込まれた切欠き溝39が形成される。On the outside of each guide protrusion 36, a hook-shaped recess 38 that opens downward and toward the side of the upper mold II is formed in the cam slide 35. A notched groove 39 is formed.
切欠き溝39に吊持ポル)40が挿通され、その吊持ボ
ルト40は上型1.に螺着される。凹部38の天壁に、
吊持ボルト40を貫通させた保持板41が当てられてお
り、その保持板41と吊持ポルト頭部40aに当てられ
た座金42間に吊持ボルト40に遊嵌されたばね43が
縮設される。この場合ばね43のセット荷重はカムスラ
イド35の進退を妨げないように設定される。A suspension bolt 40 is inserted into the notch groove 39, and the suspension bolt 40 is attached to the upper die 1. is screwed onto. On the ceiling wall of the recess 38,
A holding plate 41 through which the suspension bolt 40 is passed is applied, and a spring 43 loosely fitted to the suspension bolt 40 is compressed between the holding plate 41 and a washer 42 applied to the suspension port head 40a. Ru. In this case, the set load of the spring 43 is set so as not to hinder the movement of the cam slide 35 back and forth.
各ガイド突起36の内側において、第2A、第4A、第
6A図に明示するように、カムスライド35に、上下部
を開口した窓44が設けられる。Inside each guide protrusion 36, the cam slide 35 is provided with a window 44 that is open at the top and bottom, as clearly shown in FIGS. 2A, 4A, and 6A.
その窓44における食込み凸部35aに近い第1斜面4
5+ は、その下縁が食込み凸部35a下方の隅角部に
接近するように上部から下部に向って傾斜しており、ま
た食込み凸部35aから遠い第2斜面45□はその下縁
が食込み凸部35a下方の隅角部より遠去かるように上
部から下部に向って傾斜している。The first slope 4 near the biting convex portion 35a in the window 44
5+ is inclined from the top to the bottom so that its lower edge approaches the corner below the biting convex part 35a, and the second slope 45□, which is far from the biting convex part 35a, has its lower edge biting in. It is inclined from the top toward the bottom so as to be farther away from the lower corner of the convex portion 35a.
第2.第4A図に明示するように中間型13の凸部16
両側に、カムスライド35の第1斜面45、と摺合して
そのカムスライド35を前進させる、斜面46を備えた
第1カムドライバ47Iが突設され、また第6A図に明
示するように下型12の突出部17両側にカムスライド
35の第2斜面45□と摺合してそのカムスライド35
を後退させる、斜面48を備えた第2カムドライバ47
2が突設される。Second. As clearly shown in FIG. 4A, the convex portion 16 of the intermediate mold 13
A first cam driver 47I with a slope 46 that slides on the first slope 45 of the cam slide 35 to advance the cam slide 35 is provided on both sides, and as shown in FIG. The protrusion 17 of 12 slides on both sides with the second slope 45□ of the cam slide 35, and the cam slide 35
a second cam driver 47 with a slope 48 for retracting the
2 is provided protrudingly.
第2B図に明示するように、カムスライド35における
鉤形凹部38の天壁において、食込み凸部35aと切欠
き溝39間に貫通孔49が形成されており、その貫通孔
49の上部に鋼球50が摺合され、また下部に止めねじ
51が螺着される。As clearly shown in FIG. 2B, in the top wall of the hook-shaped recess 38 of the cam slide 35, a through hole 49 is formed between the biting convex portion 35a and the notch groove 39, and the upper part of the through hole 49 is made of steel. The ball 50 is slid together, and a set screw 51 is screwed into the lower part.
鋼球50と止めねし51間に、鋼球50を上型11に向
けて弾発するばね52が縮設される。上型IIの下面に
2個の第1.第2係合凹部53I。A spring 52 is installed between the steel ball 50 and the set screw 51 to spring the steel ball 50 toward the upper die 11. Two first . Second engagement recess 53I.
53□がカムスライド35の進退方向に沿って形成され
る。53□ is formed along the advancing and retreating direction of the cam slide 35.
鋼球50が上型IIの凹部15に近い一方の第1係合凹
部53.に係合すると、第4A図に示すようにカムスラ
イド35はその食込み凸部35a先端を上型1.におけ
る凹部15の縁より開口内へ突出させた前進位置に保持
される。また鋼球50が他方の第2係合凹部53□に係
合すると、第6A図に示すようにカムスライド35はそ
の食込み凸部35a先端を前記凹部15の縁より引込ま
せた後退位置に保持される。The steel ball 50 is located in one of the first engaging recesses 53 close to the recess 15 of the upper die II. When engaged, the cam slide 35 inserts the tip of the biting convex portion 35a into the upper die 1. as shown in FIG. 4A. It is held in the forward position where it protrudes into the opening from the edge of the recess 15 at. Further, when the steel ball 50 engages with the other second engagement recess 53□, the cam slide 35 holds the tip of the biting convex portion 35a in the retracted position where the tip of the biting convex portion 35a is retracted from the edge of the recess 15, as shown in FIG. 6A. be done.
前記カムスライド35、第1カムドライバ471、鋼球
50、ばね52および第1係合凹部531は、第1成形
体m、を上型11に付着させる第1付着機構A、を構成
する。The cam slide 35, the first cam driver 471, the steel ball 50, the spring 52, and the first engagement recess 531 constitute a first attachment mechanism A that attaches the first molded body m to the upper die 11.
中間型13に気密室22と、その気密室22より延出し
て凸部16の外面および小凹部18bの内面にそれぞれ
開口する多数の通気孔26が形成され、気密室22は切
換弁27を介して真空ポンプ24およびブロア28に接
続される。The intermediate mold 13 is formed with an airtight chamber 22 and a large number of ventilation holes 26 extending from the airtight chamber 22 and opening into the outer surface of the convex portion 16 and the inner surface of the small recess 18b, respectively. and is connected to a vacuum pump 24 and a blower 28.
これら気密室22、全ての各通気孔26および真空ポン
プ24は、第1および第2成形体ml。These airtight chambers 22, all the ventilation holes 26, and the vacuum pump 24 are connected to the first and second molded bodies ml.
m2の圧縮成形時第1.第2キャビティcl、c2に真
空吸引を施すための真空吸引機構■を構成する。1st during compression molding of m2. A vacuum suction mechanism (2) for applying vacuum suction to the second cavities cl and c2 is constructed.
また気密室22、小凹部18bの各通気孔26およびブ
ロア28は第2成形体m2を下型1□に付着させる第2
付着機構A2を構成する。In addition, the airtight chamber 22, each ventilation hole 26 of the small recess 18b, and the blower 28 serve as a second
This constitutes an adhesion mechanism A2.
ガイド枠11の基台6□近傍に積層成形体りを搬送する
コンベヤ29が配設される。またそのコンベヤ29の近
傍において基台6□に立設された支柱30に、積層成形
体りを下型1□よりコンベヤ29上に移送する移送機3
1の移動ロッド32が摺合され、その移動ロッド32の
先端部に下型1□と対向し得るように複数の真空式吸盤
33が設けられる。A conveyor 29 for conveying the laminated molded body is disposed near the base 6□ of the guide frame 11. Further, a transfer machine 3 that transfers the laminated molded body from the lower mold 1□ onto the conveyor 29 is placed on a support 30 erected on the base 6□ near the conveyor 29.
One moving rod 32 is slid together, and a plurality of vacuum suction cups 33 are provided at the tip of the moving rod 32 so as to be able to face the lower mold 1 □.
次に前記製造装置による積層成形体りの製造について説
明する。Next, the production of a laminated molded body using the above-mentioned production apparatus will be explained.
圧縮成形型1の開型時には第2図に示すように上型1.
は保持枠7の上方へ、また中間型1.はガイド枠11内
にそれぞれ位置し、連結部材14は連結状態にある。各
ノックアウトピン20は下型1□内に没入し、それらの
先端面は下型1□の各小凸部17aの頂面と同一面上に
保持される。When the compression mold 1 is opened, the upper mold 1.
to the upper part of the holding frame 7, and the intermediate mold 1. are respectively located within the guide frame 11, and the connecting member 14 is in a connected state. Each knockout pin 20 is recessed into the lower mold 1 □, and their tip surfaces are held on the same plane as the top surface of each small convex portion 17a of the lower mold 1 □.
移送機31の移動ロッド32は、その吸盤33がコンベ
ヤ29の上方に位置するように移動している。真空ポン
プ24およびブロア28は不作動状態にあり、また切換
弁27は真空ポンプ24側にそれぞれ切換えられている
。カムスライド35は後退位置にあって、その位置は鋼
球50が第2係合凹部53□に係合することにより保持
される。The moving rod 32 of the transfer machine 31 is moving so that its suction cup 33 is located above the conveyor 29. The vacuum pump 24 and the blower 28 are inactive, and the switching valves 27 are switched to the vacuum pump 24 side. The cam slide 35 is in the retracted position, and this position is maintained by the steel ball 50 engaging with the second engaging recess 53□.
成形作業前に、上型18、下型1□お゛よび中間型1.
を各ヒータ191〜193により成形温度に加熱する。Before the molding operation, the upper mold 18, the lower mold 1□ and the intermediate mold 1.
is heated to the molding temperature by each heater 191 to 193.
また中間型1.の凸部16頂面および下型1□の中間の
小凸部17a頂面に、ガラス繊維、充填剤、増粘剤等を
混入した不飽和ポリエステル樹脂よりなるパテ状成形材
料COM、、COM tをそれぞれ載置する。Also, intermediate type 1. A putty-like molding material COM made of unsaturated polyester resin mixed with glass fiber, filler, thickener, etc. is placed on the top surface of the convex portion 16 and the top surface of the small convex portion 17a in the middle of the lower mold 1□. Place each.
第2作動シリンダ2!を作動してそのピストンロッド3
□を伸長させ、第2図鎖線示のように中間型1.をガイ
ド枠11より保持枠7内に摺合して位置決めする。Second working cylinder 2! actuate the piston rod 3
Extend □ and form the intermediate mold 1. as shown by the chain line in Figure 2. is positioned by sliding it into the holding frame 7 through the guide frame 11.
連結部材14を遮断状態にし、第2作動シリンダ2!を
再び作動してそのピストンロッド3zを収縮させ、ピス
トンロッド3.のみをガイド枠11内に移動する。The connecting member 14 is turned off, and the second operating cylinder 2! is operated again to contract the piston rod 3z, and the piston rod 3. only into the guide frame 11.
第4図に示すように第1作動シリンダ2.を作動してそ
のピストンロッド3.を伸長させ、上型11を下降させ
る。これにより各カムスライド35の第1斜面45.が
各第1カムドライバ47゜の斜面46に摺合して各カム
スライド35が前進し、また第4図に示すように′各カ
ムスライド35の下面が中間型13上面に当接し、さら
に上型1h中間型13および保持枠7が各クッションば
ね9を圧縮しつつ下降して中間型13の突出部18C下
面を下型I2上面に当接する。かくして圧縮成形型1の
閉型が行われる。As shown in FIG. 4, the first working cylinder 2. 3. actuate the piston rod. is extended and the upper mold 11 is lowered. As a result, the first slope 45 of each cam slide 35. slides on the slope 46 of each first cam driver 47°, and each cam slide 35 moves forward, and as shown in FIG. 1h The intermediate mold 13 and the holding frame 7 descend while compressing each cushion spring 9, and the lower surface of the protrusion 18C of the intermediate mold 13 abuts the upper surface of the lower mold I2. In this way, the compression mold 1 is closed.
上型1.および中間型11間には第1キャビティc、が
画成され、そのキャビティc、内で成形材料COM+が
加熱されて流動し第1キャビティc、内を満たすので第
1成形体m、が圧縮成形される。また第4A図に示すよ
うに各カムスライド35の食込み凸部35a先端と中間
型13の凸部16の各側面間に所定の間隙g1が形成さ
れ、その間隙glに成形材料COM、が流込むので第1
成形体m、に連設された縁部f1が成形される。Upper mold 1. A first cavity c is defined between the intermediate mold 11 and the molding material COM+ is heated and flows in the cavity c, filling the first cavity c, so that the first molded body m is compression molded. be done. Further, as shown in FIG. 4A, a predetermined gap g1 is formed between the tip of the biting convex portion 35a of each cam slide 35 and each side surface of the convex portion 16 of the intermediate mold 13, and the molding material COM flows into the gap gl. So the first
An edge f1 continuous to the molded body m is molded.
各縁部f、は多食込み凸部35a先端を囲繞するように
成形されるので、その先端は縁部f、に食込んだ状態と
なる。さらに下型1□および中間型13間には第2キャ
ビティC2が画成され、前記同様に成形材料COM z
の流動により第2成形体m2が圧縮成形される。また第
4B図に示すよう ゛に中間型13の各突出部1
8c内側面と下型1□の突出部17の各外側面間に所定
の間隙g2が形成され、その間隙g2に成形材料COM
zが流込むので第2成形体m2に連設された縁部f2
が成形される。このように1回の閉型操作により2つの
成形体ml 、mzが同時に成形される。Since each edge f is formed so as to surround the tip of the multi-biting convex portion 35a, the tip thereof bites into the edge f. Further, a second cavity C2 is defined between the lower mold 1□ and the intermediate mold 13, and the molding material COM z
The second molded body m2 is compression molded by the flow. In addition, as shown in FIG. 4B, each protrusion 1 of the intermediate mold 13 is
A predetermined gap g2 is formed between the inner surface of 8c and each outer surface of the protrusion 17 of the lower mold 1□, and the molding material COM is filled in the gap g2.
Since z flows in, the edge f2 connected to the second molded body m2
is formed. In this way, two molded bodies ml and mz are molded simultaneously by one mold closing operation.
成形材料COM+ 、COMtはガラス繊維を含有する
ので前記成形時における加熱下での成形材料COM、、
COM、の流動に際し、ガラス繊維が不飽和ポリエステ
ル樹脂分の流れを妨げるため成形材料COM+ 、C0
Mgの流れがスムーズに行われず、その結果成形材料C
OM、、coMzの中に空気が巻き込まれ易い。Since the molding materials COM+ and COMt contain glass fibers, the molding materials COM+ and COMt under heating during the molding process.
During the flow of COM, the glass fibers impede the flow of the unsaturated polyester resin, so the molding material COM+, C0
Mg does not flow smoothly, and as a result, molding material C
Air tends to get caught up in OM,,coMz.
そこで、圧縮成形時に真空ポンプ24を作動して第1.
第2キャビティCI+C2に真空吸引を施し、流動する
成形材料COM+ 、C0Mg中に空気が巻き込まれな
いようにして第1.第2成形体m、、m=における気孔
の発生を防止する。Therefore, during compression molding, the vacuum pump 24 is activated and the first.
Vacuum suction is applied to the second cavity CI+C2 to prevent air from being drawn into the flowing molding materials COM+ and C0Mg. The generation of pores in the second molded bodies m, , m= is prevented.
真空ポンプ24の作動を停止して切換弁27をプロア2
8側に切り換え、また前記閉型状態を画成形体m、、m
zが半硬化するまで維持する。画成形体ml、m、は半
硬化状態では未だ粘着性を失っていない。Stop the operation of the vacuum pump 24 and switch the switching valve 27 to the
8 side, and the closed state is changed to the image forming body m,,m
Maintain until z is semi-cured. The image moldings ml, m have not yet lost their tackiness in the semi-cured state.
ブロア28を作動して加圧空気を中間型13の気密室2
2および各通気孔26を介し第1.第2キャビティ’I
+C2に噴射する。この加圧空気による押圧作用により
第1.第2成形体ml、m2が中間型13より離型する
。The blower 28 is operated to supply pressurized air to the airtight chamber 2 of the intermediate mold 13.
2 and each vent hole 26 through the first. 2nd cavity 'I
Inject to +C2. Due to the pressing action of this pressurized air, the first. The second molded bodies ml and m2 are released from the intermediate mold 13.
第5図に示すように、第1作動シリンダ21を作動して
そのピストンロッド3Iを収縮させ、上型IIを成形作
業前の位置まで上昇させる。これにより保持枠7および
中間型13は各クッションばね9の弾発力により保持枠
7が各ガイドビン8の拡大頭部8aに当接する成形作業
前の位置まで復帰する。この間型後ブロア28の作動を
停止し、切換弁27を次工程に備えて真空ポンプ24側
へ切り換える、または中立位置に保持する。As shown in FIG. 5, the first actuating cylinder 21 is actuated to contract its piston rod 3I, and the upper mold II is raised to the position before the molding operation. As a result, the holding frame 7 and the intermediate die 13 are returned to the position before the molding operation, where the holding frame 7 is in contact with the enlarged head 8a of each guide bin 8 by the elastic force of each cushion spring 9. During this time, the operation of the post-mold blower 28 is stopped, and the switching valve 27 is switched to the vacuum pump 24 side in preparation for the next process, or is held at the neutral position.
第1成形体m、の各縁部f1には各カムスライド35の
食込み凸部35a先端が食込んでおり、また鋼球50と
第1係合凹部53.の係合により各カムスライド35が
前進位置に保持されるので、前記食込み状態が確実に維
持され、これにより第■成形体m+ は上型11に付着
したままその上型1.と共に上昇する。一方、第2成形
体m2は、前記のように加圧空気による押圧作用によっ
て中間型13から離型しており、またその各縁部r2が
突出部17の各外側面に密着しているので、下型1□に
残置される。The tip of the biting convex part 35a of each cam slide 35 bites into each edge f1 of the first molded body m, and the steel ball 50 and the first engaging recess 53. Since each cam slide 35 is held in the forward position by the engagement of the cam slides 35, the biting state is reliably maintained, whereby the No. rises with On the other hand, the second molded body m2 is released from the intermediate mold 13 by the pressing action of the pressurized air as described above, and each edge r2 of the second molded body m2 is in close contact with each outer surface of the protrusion 17. , is left in the lower mold 1□.
第2作動シリンダ2□を作動してそのピストンロッド3
□を伸長させ、連結部材14を接続状態にする。そして
再び第2作動シリンダ2□を作動してそのピストンロッ
ド32を収縮させ、中間型1、をガイド枠11内に摺合
させて上、下型1.。Operate the second working cylinder 2□ and its piston rod 3
□ is extended to bring the connecting member 14 into the connected state. Then, the second operating cylinder 2□ is operated again to contract the piston rod 32, and the intermediate mold 1 is slid into the guide frame 11, and the upper and lower molds 1. .
1□間より離脱する。この中間型13の離脱により第1
および第2成形体m、、mzが保持枠7を挟んで対向す
る。1□ Leave from between. Due to this separation of the intermediate mold 13, the first
and second molded bodies m, , mz face each other with the holding frame 7 in between.
第6図に示すように、第1作動シリンダ21を作動して
そのピストンロッド3.を伸長させ、上型IIを下降さ
せる。これにより上型11の端部段付面1aが保持枠7
上面に当接し、さらに上型1、および保持枠7が各クッ
ションばね9を多少圧縮しつつ下降する。また各カムス
ライド35の第2斜面45□が各第2カムドライバ47
2の斜面48に摺合して各カムスライド35が後退し、
食込み凸部35aが第6A図に示すように第1成形体m
、の縁部f、より離脱する。各カムスライド35の下面
が下型1□の上面に当接すると上。As shown in FIG. 6, the piston rod 3. , and lower the upper mold II. As a result, the end stepped surface 1a of the upper mold 11 is aligned with the holding frame 7.
The upper die 1 and the holding frame 7 come into contact with the upper surface, and further descend while compressing each cushion spring 9 to some extent. Further, the second slope 45□ of each cam slide 35 is connected to each second cam driver 47.
Each cam slide 35 slides back by sliding onto the slope 48 of No. 2,
As shown in FIG. 6A, the biting convex portion 35a
The edge f of , is more detached. When the bottom surface of each cam slide 35 comes into contact with the top surface of the lower mold 1□, it is turned upward.
下型18,1□の閉型が終了する。The closing of the lower mold 18, 1□ is completed.
上記閉型下では上型1.に付着する第1成形体m、と下
型1zに付着する第2成形体m2が互いに重合し、画成
形体rJ、m4は加熱下で接合されると共に完全硬化し
、これにより画成形体ml。Under the closed mold above, the upper mold 1. The first molded body m attached to the lower die 1z and the second molded body m2 attached to the lower mold 1z are polymerized with each other, and the image molded bodies rJ and m4 are joined under heating and completely cured, thereby forming the image molded body ml. .
m2を正確に重合させ、また気孔の発生のない高品質な
積層成形体りが得られる。m2 is accurately polymerized, and a high-quality laminate molded product without pores can be obtained.
この加熱接合中に中間型13の凸部16頂面に次工程で
用いられる第1成形体用成形材料C0M1が載置される
(第7図)。During this heat bonding, the molding material C0M1 for the first molded body to be used in the next step is placed on the top surface of the convex portion 16 of the intermediate mold 13 (FIG. 7).
第7図に示すように、第1作動シリンダ2.を作動して
そのピストンロッド3Iを収縮させ、上型工、を成形作
業前の位置まで上昇させる。この場合、特に第2成形体
mgの各縁部f2が、下型12の突出部17の各外側面
に密着し、その第2成形体m2に第1成形体m、が接合
しているので、積層成形体りは下型1□に確実に残置さ
れる。上型11の上昇に伴い保持枠7も上昇して前記位
置まで復帰する。As shown in FIG. 7, the first working cylinder 2. is operated to contract the piston rod 3I and raise the upper die to the position before the molding operation. In this case, in particular, each edge f2 of the second molded body mg is in close contact with each outer surface of the protrusion 17 of the lower mold 12, and the first molded body m is joined to the second molded body m2. , the laminated molded body remains securely in the lower mold 1□. As the upper mold 11 rises, the holding frame 7 also rises and returns to the above position.
第3作動シリンダ23を作動してそのピストンロッド3
3を伸長させ、各ノックアウトピン20を下型1□より
突出させる。これにより積層成形体りは下型1□の上方
において各ノックアウトピン20に支持される。actuate the third actuating cylinder 23 and its piston rod 3;
3 is extended, and each knockout pin 20 is made to protrude from the lower mold 1□. As a result, the laminated molded body is supported by each knockout pin 20 above the lower mold 1□.
移送機31を作動してその移動ロフト32を下型1□に
向けて摺動させ、各吸盤33を積層成形体りに対向させ
る。各吸盤33に積層成形体りを吸着させた後移動ロッ
ド32をコンベヤ29側へ摺動させ、積層成形体りをコ
ンベヤ29上方に移送する。各吸盤33の吸着能を解除
して積層成形体りをコンベヤ29上に落下させ所定の位
置まで搬送する。第3作動シリンダ2.を再び作動して
そのピストンロッド3.を収縮させ、各ノックアウトピ
ン20を下型1□内に没入させる。The transfer machine 31 is operated to slide the movable loft 32 toward the lower die 1□, and each suction cup 33 is opposed to the laminated molded body. After the laminated molded body is sucked by each suction cup 33, the moving rod 32 is slid toward the conveyor 29, and the laminated molded body is transferred above the conveyor 29. The suction ability of each suction cup 33 is released, and the laminated molded body is dropped onto the conveyor 29 and conveyed to a predetermined position. Third working cylinder2. Reactivate the piston rod 3. is contracted, and each knockout pin 20 is immersed into the lower mold 1□.
積層成形体りの両縁部r、、r2はトリミング加工によ
り切除され、これにより第1図の積層成形体りが得られ
る。Both edges r, , r2 of the laminate molded body are cut off by trimming, thereby obtaining the laminate molded body shown in FIG.
前記のように第1.第2成形体m、、mzの圧縮成形お
よび画成形体m、、mgの重合接合を一連の工程の下に
行うので、積層成形体りの量産性が良好である。As mentioned above, the first. Since the compression molding of the second molded bodies m, , mz and the polymerization bonding of the image molded bodies m, , mg are performed in a series of steps, the mass productivity of the laminate molded body is good.
なお、前記実施例では上型11を下型1□に対し昇降さ
せて両型11,1□を接離するようにしたが、下型1□
を上型1.に対して昇降させる、上型11を下降させる
と同時に下型1□を上昇させる、両型13,1□を左右
に配設してそれらの一方または両方を水平移動させる等
の変形例が実施可能である。また強化繊維としては、前
記ガラス繊維の外にカーボン繊維、アラミド繊維等が用
いられる。さらに上型11、下型1□および中間型13
の加熱源としては、前記ヒータ19.〜193の外に蒸
気、加熱された油等が用いられる。In the above embodiment, the upper mold 11 was raised and lowered relative to the lower mold 1□ to bring the two molds 11, 1□ into contact with each other.
The upper mold 1. Variations have been implemented, such as raising and lowering the upper mold 11 and raising the lower mold 1□ at the same time as lowering the upper mold 11, arranging both molds 13 and 1□ on the left and right and moving one or both of them horizontally. It is possible. In addition to the above-mentioned glass fibers, carbon fibers, aramid fibers, etc. are used as reinforcing fibers. Further, upper mold 11, lower mold 1□ and intermediate mold 13
As a heating source, the heater 19. In addition to ~193, steam, heated oil, etc. are used.
さらに本発明は強化繊維としてのガラス繊維等を含まな
い成形材料を用いて積層成形体を製造する場合にも適用
される。Furthermore, the present invention is also applicable to the case where a laminate molded body is manufactured using a molding material that does not contain glass fibers or the like as reinforcing fibers.
C0発明の効果
本発明に係る前記製造方法によれば、第1.第2成形体
の圧縮成形に引き続いて画成形体の重合接合を行うので
、積層成形体の製造工数を低減して量産性を向上させる
ことができる。また真空吸引下における圧縮成形により
画成形体を成形するので、それら成形体に対する気孔の
発生を防止し、次いで、それら成形体を第1.第2型に
それぞれ付着させた状態で重合接合するので、画成形体
の心合せ作業を行うことなく、それらの位置を正確に決
め、これにより高品質な積層成形体を得ることができる
。C0 Effects of the Invention According to the manufacturing method according to the present invention, first. Since the image molded body is polymerized and bonded subsequent to the compression molding of the second molded body, it is possible to reduce the number of manufacturing steps for the laminate molded body and improve mass productivity. In addition, since the image molded bodies are formed by compression molding under vacuum suction, the generation of pores in these molded bodies is prevented, and then the molded bodies are firstly molded. Since the adhesives are polymerized and bonded while being attached to the second mold, their positions can be determined accurately without the need for alignment of the image moldings, thereby making it possible to obtain a high-quality laminate molding.
また本発明に係る前記製造装置によれば、第1゜第2成
形体の成形を1台の圧縮成形型により行い、またその圧
縮成形型を画成形体の重合接合に併用し、さらに第1型
および中間型間並びに第2型および中間型間にそれぞれ
真空吸引を施す真空吸引機構を中間型に設けるので、各
成形体毎の専用成形装置および画成形体の接合装置が不
要であり、また真空吸引機構は一台でよく、これにより
装置の構成を簡素化してその製造コストを低減し、その
上装置の占有スペースを小さくして工場内におけるスペ
ースを有効に利用することができる。Further, according to the manufacturing apparatus according to the present invention, the first and second molded bodies are molded using one compression molding mold, and the compression molding mold is also used for polymerization and bonding of the image molded bodies, and the first and second molded bodies are Since the intermediate mold is provided with a vacuum suction mechanism that performs vacuum suction between the mold and the intermediate mold and between the second mold and the intermediate mold, a dedicated molding device for each molded object and a joining device for the image molded objects are not required. Only one vacuum suction mechanism is required, which simplifies the configuration of the device and reduces its manufacturing cost.Moreover, the space occupied by the device can be reduced and the space within the factory can be used effectively.
図面は本発明°の一実施例を示し、第1図は積層成形体
の縦断面図、第2図は成形作業前における製造装置の縦
断面図で、第3図n−n線断面に相当し、第2A図は第
2図Ua矢視図、第2B図は第2A図nb−nb線拡大
断面図、第3図は第2図■矢視図、第4図は成形工程に
おける前記装置の要部縦断面図、第4A、第4B図は第
4図の部分拡大図、第5図は成形工程後における開型時
の前記装置の縦断面図、第6図は接合工程における前記
装置の要部縦断面図、第6A図は第6図の部分拡大図、
第7図は接合工程後における開型時の前記装置の縦断面
図である。
A+ 、Am ”’第1.第2付着機構、CI+CZ・
・・第1.第2キャビティ、L・・・積層成形体、ml
。
m2・・・第1.第2成形体、■・・・真空吸引機構、
1・・・圧縮成形型、11・・・第1型としての上型、
12・・・第2型としての下型、13・・・中間型持
許 出 願 人 本田技研工業株式会社第6図
第6A図The drawings show one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of a laminated molded product, and FIG. 2 is a longitudinal cross-sectional view of the manufacturing apparatus before the molding operation, which corresponds to the cross section taken along the line n--n in FIG. 2A is a view taken from the direction of the arrow Ua in FIG. 2, FIG. 2B is an enlarged sectional view taken along the line nb-nb of FIG. 2A, FIG. 3 is a view taken from the direction of the 4A and 4B are partially enlarged views of FIG. 4, FIG. 5 is a longitudinal sectional view of the device when the mold is opened after the molding process, and FIG. 6 is a longitudinal sectional view of the device in the joining process. Fig. 6A is a partially enlarged view of Fig. 6;
FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional view of the device when the mold is opened after the bonding process. A+, Am ”'1st and 2nd attachment mechanism, CI+CZ・
...First. Second cavity, L... laminate molded product, ml
. m2... 1st. 2nd molded body, ■... vacuum suction mechanism,
1... Compression molding mold, 11... Upper mold as the first mold,
12... Lower die as second die, 13... Intermediate die holder
Applicant Honda Motor Co., Ltd. Figure 6 Figure 6A
Claims (2)
よりなる合成樹脂製積層成形体を製造するに当り、第1
型、該第1型と対向する第2型、および両型間に存する
中間型よりなる圧縮成形型の閉型を行うと共に前記第1
型および中間型間並びに前記第2型および中間型間にそ
れぞれ真空吸引を施して該第1型および中間型間並びに
該第2型および中間型間にそれぞれ半硬化状態の前記第
1および第2成形体を同時に圧縮成形する工程と;前記
第1および第2成形体を前記第1および第2型にそれぞ
れ付着させた状態で前記圧縮成形型の開型を行うと共に
前記中間型を前記第1および第2型間より離脱して前記
第1および第2成形体を対向させる工程と;前記第1お
よび第2型の閉型を行って前記第1および第2成形体を
互いに重合した状態で接合すると共に完全硬化する工程
と;を用いることを特徴とする合成樹脂製積層成形体の
製造方法。(1) In manufacturing a synthetic resin laminate molded body consisting of a first and second molded body which are bonded together by polymerization, the first
A compression molding mold consisting of a mold, a second mold facing the first mold, and an intermediate mold existing between the two molds is closed, and the first mold is closed.
Vacuum suction is applied between the mold and the intermediate mold, and between the second mold and the intermediate mold, so that the first and second molds are in a semi-hardened state between the first mold and the intermediate mold, and between the second mold and the intermediate mold, respectively. a step of simultaneously compression molding the molded bodies; opening the compression mold with the first and second molded bodies attached to the first and second molds, respectively, and moving the intermediate mold to the first mold; and a step of separating the first and second molded bodies from a space between second molds to face each other; closing the first and second molds to polymerize the first and second molded bodies with each other; 1. A method for producing a synthetic resin laminate molded article, comprising: joining and completely curing;
よりなる合成樹脂製積層成形体を製造する製造装置であ
って、相対向して接離可能な第1および第2型と、前記
第1および第2型間に位置し得る中間型とよりなる圧縮
成形型を備え、前記第1型および中間型の両対向面に前
記第1成形体を圧縮成形するための第1キャビティを設
け、また前記第2型および中間型の両対向面に前記第2
成形体を圧縮成形するための第2キャビティを設け、前
記第1および第2成形体の圧縮成形時には前記中間型が
前記第1および第2型間に挿入されて該第1および第2
型と該中間型とを重合して閉型となし、また前記第1お
よび第2成形体の重合接合時には前記中間型が前記第1
および第2型間から離脱して該第1および第2型を重合
して閉型となし得るように、前記中間型を移動自在に構
成し、前記第1および第2成形体の圧縮成形時前記第1
型および中間型間並びに前記第2型および中間型間に真
空吸引を施すための真空吸引機構を前記中間型に設け、
圧縮成形後前記第1および第2成形体を前記第1および
第2型にそれぞれ付着し得る第1および第2付着機構を
備えてなる、合成樹脂製積層成形体の製造装置。(2) A manufacturing device for manufacturing a synthetic resin laminate molded body consisting of first and second molded bodies that are bonded together by polymerization, the first and second molds being able to be moved toward each other and separated; A compression mold consisting of an intermediate mold that can be located between the first mold and the second mold, and a first cavity for compression molding the first molded body on both opposing surfaces of the first mold and the intermediate mold. and the second mold is provided on both opposing surfaces of the second mold and the intermediate mold.
A second cavity is provided for compression molding the molded product, and when the first and second molded products are compression molded, the intermediate mold is inserted between the first and second molds, and the intermediate mold is inserted between the first and second molds.
The mold and the intermediate mold are polymerized to form a closed mold, and when the first and second molded bodies are polymerized and joined, the intermediate mold is polymerized with the first mold.
and the intermediate mold is configured to be movable so that it can separate from the second mold and polymerize the first and second molds to form a closed mold, and during compression molding of the first and second molded bodies. Said first
providing the intermediate mold with a vacuum suction mechanism for applying vacuum suction between the mold and the intermediate mold and between the second mold and the intermediate mold;
A manufacturing apparatus for a synthetic resin laminate molded body, comprising first and second attachment mechanisms capable of attaching the first and second molded bodies to the first and second molds, respectively, after compression molding.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60141152A JPS621529A (en) | 1985-06-27 | 1985-06-27 | Manufacture of laminated molded material made of synthetic resin and manufacturing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60141152A JPS621529A (en) | 1985-06-27 | 1985-06-27 | Manufacture of laminated molded material made of synthetic resin and manufacturing device |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS621529A true JPS621529A (en) | 1987-01-07 |
JPH0325328B2 JPH0325328B2 (en) | 1991-04-05 |
Family
ID=15285343
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60141152A Granted JPS621529A (en) | 1985-06-27 | 1985-06-27 | Manufacture of laminated molded material made of synthetic resin and manufacturing device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS621529A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7101503B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2006-09-05 | R + S Technik Gmbh | Molding method and apparatus with plural cooperating mold tools for forming interior trim components for motor vehicles |
WO2017068812A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | スーパーレジン工業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing fiber-reinforced resin structure, system for manufacturing fiber-reinforced resin structure, and fiber-reinforced resin structure |
JP2017136794A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Molding method and molding device for resin member |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4938980A (en) * | 1972-08-18 | 1974-04-11 | ||
JPS50135185A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1975-10-27 | ||
JPS5235975U (en) * | 1975-09-05 | 1977-03-14 |
-
1985
- 1985-06-27 JP JP60141152A patent/JPS621529A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS4938980A (en) * | 1972-08-18 | 1974-04-11 | ||
JPS50135185A (en) * | 1974-04-01 | 1975-10-27 | ||
JPS5235975U (en) * | 1975-09-05 | 1977-03-14 |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7101503B2 (en) * | 2002-02-15 | 2006-09-05 | R + S Technik Gmbh | Molding method and apparatus with plural cooperating mold tools for forming interior trim components for motor vehicles |
WO2017068812A1 (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2017-04-27 | スーパーレジン工業株式会社 | Method for manufacturing fiber-reinforced resin structure, system for manufacturing fiber-reinforced resin structure, and fiber-reinforced resin structure |
CN108136685A (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2018-06-08 | 丽成超级树脂有限公司 | The manufacturing method of fiber-reinforced resin works, the manufacture system of fiber-reinforced resin works and fiber-reinforced resin works |
CN108136685B (en) * | 2015-10-23 | 2020-05-12 | 丽成超级树脂有限公司 | Method for producing fiber-reinforced resin structure, system for producing fiber-reinforced resin structure, and fiber-reinforced resin structure |
JP2017136794A (en) * | 2016-02-05 | 2017-08-10 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Molding method and molding device for resin member |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0325328B2 (en) | 1991-04-05 |
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