JPS6214847Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6214847Y2 JPS6214847Y2 JP1984080914U JP8091484U JPS6214847Y2 JP S6214847 Y2 JPS6214847 Y2 JP S6214847Y2 JP 1984080914 U JP1984080914 U JP 1984080914U JP 8091484 U JP8091484 U JP 8091484U JP S6214847 Y2 JPS6214847 Y2 JP S6214847Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- plastic film
- films
- urine
- bag
- stoma
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 claims description 41
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 description 13
- 210000001124 body fluid Anatomy 0.000 description 12
- 239000010839 body fluid Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 206010016717 Fistula Diseases 0.000 description 4
- 230000003890 fistula Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 description 2
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 230000001012 protector Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethyl urethane Chemical compound CCOC(N)=O JOYRKODLDBILNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl chloride Chemical compound ClC=C BZHJMEDXRYGGRV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000029142 excretion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001771 impaired effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007665 sagging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は瘻孔を生じた患者や尿管皮膚瘻、回腸
導管を造設した患者が着用して体液や尿を排泄さ
せる排液をチユーブに関する。[Detailed description of the invention] [Field of industrial application] The present invention relates to a drainage tube that is worn by patients with fistulas, ureterocutaneous fistulas, or ileal conduits to excrete body fluids and urine. .
瘻孔を生じた患者や膀胱機能に障害があるため
尿管皮膚瘻や回腸導管を造設した患者から排泄さ
れる体液や尿は、患者のストーマに装着した採液
袋に受け、採液袋の上部の逆止弁で境した下部に
一時貯留し、採液袋のドレーンコツクを適宜開け
ることにより外部に排出させるのが従来行われて
いる通常の方法である。この場合排泄された体液
や尿は採液袋の下部に貯留されるから、その貯留
容量には制限があり、排泄量が多い場合には頻繁
にドレーンコツクを操作しなければならず、また
体液、尿の貯留量が増加するにしたがつて採液袋
全体の重さは増加するから、特に術直後の患者が
着用するとストーマに大きな圧力がかかり、患者
に苦痛を与えることになる。また従来の採液袋は
２枚の薄いプラスチツクフイルムを重ね周縁部を
溶着して形成してあるため、使用中袋がねじれた
り、両フイルムの面がくつついたりしやすく、そ
こで体液や尿が貯留して下方に流れ落ちなくなる
欠点を持つている。
Body fluids and urine excreted by patients who have developed a fistula or who have a ureterocutaneous fistula or ileal conduit created due to impaired bladder function are collected in a collection bag attached to the patient's stoma. The conventional method is to temporarily store the liquid in the lower part bounded by the upper check valve, and then drain it to the outside by opening the drain of the liquid collection bag as appropriate. In this case, excreted body fluids and urine are stored at the bottom of the collection bag, so the storage capacity is limited, and if there is a large amount of excretion, the drain must be operated frequently, and the body fluids and urine As the amount of urine stored increases, the weight of the entire liquid collection bag increases, so if the bag is worn by a patient immediately after surgery, a large amount of pressure will be applied to the stoma, causing pain to the patient. Additionally, because conventional fluid collection bags are made by stacking two thin plastic films and welding the edges together, the bag tends to twist during use or the sides of both films get pinched, causing body fluids and urine to accumulate. It has the disadvantage of not flowing downward.
本考案が解決しようとする問題点は、術後の患
者にも苦痛を与えず、袋がねじれたり袋の面が互
にくつつくことにより体液や尿の流れが妨げられ
ることのないような排液チユーブを得ることにあ
る。
The problems that this invention aims to solve are to provide a drainage system that does not cause pain to the postoperative patient and that does not obstruct the flow of body fluids and urine due to the bag being twisted or the sides of the bag touching each other. The purpose is to obtain a liquid tube.
本考案によれば上述の問題点は、２枚のプラス
チツクフイルムの周縁を一部に排出管を挟んで互
に接合し、一方のプラスチツクフイルムにストー
マ用開口を設け、両プラスチツクフイルムのいず
れか一方は両プラスチツクフイルムを接合した状
態でたるみを有するようにすることによつて解決
される。
According to the present invention, the above-mentioned problem can be solved by joining the peripheral edges of two plastic films to each other with a part of the discharge pipe in between, and providing an opening for the stoma in one of the plastic films. This can be solved by allowing both plastic films to have some slack when they are joined together.
本考案においては、一方のプラスチツクフイル
ムがたるみを有するため、このプラスチツクフイ
ルムは他方のプラスチツクフイルムから浮いた状
態にあり、両フイルム間には常に距離が保持さ
れ、ねじれに対して抵抗性が大きく、かつ両フイ
ルムが互にくつつくことがない。また両フイルム
で形成される袋状の部分は排泄された体液や尿を
導出するだけで、体液や尿は排出管に接続した任
意の大きさの排液袋に貯留される。
In the present invention, since one plastic film has slack, this plastic film is suspended from the other plastic film, and a distance is always maintained between the two films, which has high resistance to twisting. Moreover, both films do not stick together. Further, the bag-shaped portion formed by both films only drains excreted body fluids and urine, and the body fluids and urine are stored in a drainage bag of any size connected to the discharge pipe.
次に本考案の実施例を図面について説明する。 Next, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
第１図および第２図は本考案実施例のそれぞれ
正面図および縦断側面図、第３図は第１図の−
線に沿う横断面図である。図において１は上部
のプラスチツクフイルム、２は下部のプラスチツ
クフイルムで、両フイルム１，２は下端部に排出
管３を挟んで周縁４を互に接合され、袋状になつ
ている。上部のプラスチツクフイルム１は両フイ
ルムを接合した状態で下部のプラスチツクフイル
ム２より有効面積が大きいためたるみ５を有し、
したがつてプラスチツクフイルム１はプラスチツ
クフイルム２より常に浮いた位置にある。下部の
プラスチツクフイルム２はストーマ用開口６を備
えている。７は皮膚保護体８とポリエチレンフイ
ルム９との積層体より成る接皮部で、そのストー
マ用開口１０がプラスチツクフイルム２のストー
マ用開口６と対向するようにプラスチツクフイル
ム２に固着されている。 Figures 1 and 2 are a front view and a vertical side view of the embodiment of the present invention, respectively, and Figure 3 is the same as that shown in Figure 1.
FIG. In the figure, 1 is an upper plastic film, and 2 is a lower plastic film. Both films 1 and 2 are joined at their peripheral edges 4 with a discharge pipe 3 in between at the lower end, forming a bag shape. The upper plastic film 1 has a slack 5 because it has a larger effective area than the lower plastic film 2 when both films are joined.
Therefore, the plastic film 1 is always at a higher position than the plastic film 2. The lower plastic film 2 is provided with a stoma opening 6. Reference numeral 7 denotes a skin-contacting part made of a laminate of a skin protector 8 and a polyethylene film 9, and is fixed to the plastic film 2 so that its stoma opening 10 faces the stoma opening 6 of the plastic film 2.
プラスチツクフイルム及び排出管の材料として
は、塩化ビニル、酢酸ビニル、ポリエチレン、ウ
レタンなどを用いることができる。 As the material for the plastic film and the discharge pipe, vinyl chloride, vinyl acetate, polyethylene, urethane, etc. can be used.
本考案による排液チユーブは例えば次のような
方法で作ることができる。 The drainage tube according to the present invention can be made, for example, by the following method.
第４図において、まず下部のプラスチツクフイ
ルム２を広げ、その一端に排出管３の一端が若干
重なるように載せる。次にその上に上部のプラス
チツクフイルム１を下部のプラスチツクフイルム
２と周縁がほぼ揃うように重ねる。また排出管３
内には棒１１を挿入し、その先端を重ねられた２
枚のプラスチツクフイルム１，２間に突出せしめ
る。この棒１１の突出する長さを適当に選ぶこと
によつて、上部のプラスチツクフイルム１は中央
部を持ち上げられる。この状態に保持して、両プ
ラスチツクフイルム１，２の周縁４と排出管３と
を相互に高周波溶着などの手段で接合する。その
結果上部のプラスチツクフイルム１は、排出管３
に棒１１を挿入しないで両フイルム間を接合した
ときの位置（図に破線１２で示す）とは異なり、
下部のプラスチツクフイルム２より大きい有効面
積を有し、たるみを持つて下部のプラスチツクフ
イルム２と接合される。接合が終つた後棒１１を
排出管３から抜いても、上部のプラスチツクフイ
ルム１のたるみはそのまま保持される。 In FIG. 4, the lower plastic film 2 is first spread out, and one end of the discharge pipe 3 is placed on one end of the plastic film 2 so as to overlap it slightly. Next, the upper plastic film 1 is placed on top of the lower plastic film 2 so that the periphery thereof is almost aligned. Also, the discharge pipe 3
A rod 11 is inserted inside, and its tip is overlapped with 2.
Make it protrude between the plastic films 1 and 2. By appropriately selecting the protruding length of this rod 11, the upper plastic film 1 can be lifted at its center. While maintaining this state, the peripheral edges 4 of both plastic films 1 and 2 and the discharge pipe 3 are joined together by means such as high frequency welding. As a result, the upper plastic film 1 is removed from the discharge pipe 3.
Unlike the position when both films are joined without inserting the rod 11 (indicated by the broken line 12 in the figure),
It has a larger effective area than the lower plastic film 2 and is bonded to the lower plastic film 2 with some slack. Even when the rod 11 is removed from the discharge pipe 3 after the joining is completed, the slack of the upper plastic film 1 is maintained as it is.
本考案の排液チユーブを使用するに当つては、
接皮部７を皮膚保護体８の持つ粘着機能でもつ
て、ストーマ用開口１０がストーマに位置するよ
うに患者の体に固着し、排出管３に排液袋を接続
すればよく、ストーマより排出された体液や尿は
ストーマ用開口１０，６を通つて両プラスチツク
フイルム１，２で形成される袋の中に導出され、
排出管４を通り排液袋に貯留される。 When using the drainage tube of this invention,
The skin contact part 7 is fixed to the patient's body using the adhesive function of the skin protector 8 so that the stoma opening 10 is located at the stoma, and the drainage bag is connected to the drainage tube 3, and the fluid is drained from the stoma. The collected body fluids and urine are led out through the stoma openings 10 and 6 into a bag formed by both plastic films 1 and 2,
The liquid passes through the drain pipe 4 and is stored in the drain bag.
なお上述の実施例ではたるみはストーマ用開口
を設けたプラスチツクフイルムとは反対側のフイ
ルム、即ち上部のプラスチツクフイルムに形成し
たが、下部のプラスチツクフイルム、即ちストー
マ用開口を設けた側のプラスチツクフイルムに形
成してもよい。 In the above embodiment, the slack was formed in the film on the opposite side of the plastic film provided with the stoma opening, that is, in the upper plastic film, but the slack was formed in the lower plastic film, that is, in the plastic film on the side provided with the stoma opening. may be formed.
本考案によつて得られる効果は次のとおりであ
る。
The effects obtained by the present invention are as follows.
(1) 排液チユーブは、体液、尿を導出する機能だ
けを持てばよいから、患者には常に排液チユー
ブそのものの重量しかかからず負担を与えな
い。(1) Since the drainage tube only needs to have the function of draining body fluids and urine, the patient is not burdened by only the weight of the drainage tube itself.
(2) 排液チユーブとは別の排液袋に体液、尿を貯
留することができるから貯留容量を制限されな
い。(2) Body fluids and urine can be stored in a drainage bag separate from the drainage tube, so storage capacity is not limited.
(3) 一方のプラスチツクフイルムにたるみを持た
せてあるから、ねじれたり、プラスチツクフイ
ルム同志がくつつくことがなく、排液チユーブ
内で、体液、尿の流れが妨げられることはな
い。(3) Since one of the plastic films is slack, the plastic films do not twist or stick together, and the flow of body fluids and urine within the drainage tube is not obstructed.
第１図および第２図は本考案の一実施例のそれ
ぞれ正面図および縦断側面図、第３図は第１図の
−線に沿う横断面図、第４図は本考案の製造
方法の一例の説明図である。
１，２……プラスチツクフイルム、３……排出
管、４……プラスチツクフイルムの周縁、５……
たるみ、６……ストーマ用開口、７……接皮部。
Figures 1 and 2 are a front view and a vertical side view, respectively, of an embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a cross-sectional view taken along the - line in Figure 1, and Figure 4 is an example of the manufacturing method of the present invention. FIG. 1, 2... Plastic film, 3... Discharge pipe, 4... Periphery of plastic film, 5...
Sagging, 6... Stoma opening, 7... Skin contact area.
Claims (1)
出管を挟んで互に接合し、一方のプラスチツクフ
イルムにストーマ用開口を設け、両プラスチツク
フイルムのいずれか一方は両プラスチツクフイル
ムを接合した状態でたるみを有することを特徴と
する排液チユーブ。 The peripheral edges of two plastic films are joined to each other with a discharge tube in between, one of the plastic films is provided with an opening for the stoma, and one of the plastic films is left with the two plastic films joined to remove any slack. A drainage tube comprising:
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8091484U JPS60192816U (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1984-05-31 | drainage tube |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8091484U JPS60192816U (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1984-05-31 | drainage tube |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS60192816U JPS60192816U (en) | 1985-12-21 |
| JPS6214847Y2 true JPS6214847Y2 (en) | 1987-04-15 |
Family
ID=30627210
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP8091484U Granted JPS60192816U (en) | 1984-05-31 | 1984-05-31 | drainage tube |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS60192816U (en) |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5251713A (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1977-04-25 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Connection method of plate |
-
1984
- 1984-05-31 JP JP8091484U patent/JPS60192816U/en active Granted
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5251713A (en) * | 1975-10-20 | 1977-04-25 | Kanegafuchi Chemical Ind | Connection method of plate |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS60192816U (en) | 1985-12-21 |
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