JPS62148219A - Injection molding of gear - Google Patents

Injection molding of gear

Info

Publication number
JPS62148219A
JPS62148219A JP60289225A JP28922585A JPS62148219A JP S62148219 A JPS62148219 A JP S62148219A JP 60289225 A JP60289225 A JP 60289225A JP 28922585 A JP28922585 A JP 28922585A JP S62148219 A JPS62148219 A JP S62148219A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
gear
ribs
orientation
injection molding
molding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP60289225A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0244701B2 (en
Inventor
Shigeru Aoki
茂 青木
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP60289225A priority Critical patent/JPS62148219A/en
Publication of JPS62148219A publication Critical patent/JPS62148219A/en
Publication of JPH0244701B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0244701B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/0046Details relating to the filling pattern or flow paths or flow characteristics of moulding material in the mould cavity
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2015/00Gear wheels or similar articles with grooves or projections, e.g. control knobs
    • B29L2015/003Gears
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2/00Rotary-piston machines or pumps
    • F04C2/08Rotary-piston machines or pumps of intermeshing-engagement type, i.e. with engagement of co-operating members similar to that of toothed gearing
    • F04C2/082Details specially related to intermeshing engagement type machines or pumps
    • F04C2/084Toothed wheels
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04CROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; ROTARY-PISTON, OR OSCILLATING-PISTON, POSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT PUMPS
    • F04C2230/00Manufacture
    • F04C2230/20Manufacture essentially without removing material
    • F04C2230/21Manufacture essentially without removing material by casting

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Moulds For Moulding Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
  • Injection Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To average the orientation of a molding material and to improve the accuracy of shape dimension by setting more than one theft parts and ribs on a molded gear and more than one gates between ribs at every two intervals. CONSTITUTION:Theft convex parts 5, 5' and more than one ribs 6, 6 are radially set at a specified interval on both sides between a fixed tube 2 of the center and a ring part 4 having mating gears 3 on its outer circumference. More than one gates 7 are set at every two intervals between ribs 6, 6 set on the theft parts 5, 5'. When a molding material filled with additives such as glass and carbon fiber is packed in the cavity of a mold in molding of a gear, the flow of molten material is thereby branched and controlled to average the orientation.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は特にガラス及び炭素繊維類等の添加物入り熱O
T塑性プラスチックによる歯車の射出成形方法に関する
ものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention particularly relates to thermal O2 containing additives such as glass and carbon fibers.
This invention relates to a method for injection molding gears using T-plastic.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

従来の射出成形においては、第S図及び第6図に示すよ
うに、歯車成形品(α)の両側面に肉盗みの凹g(b)
を設け、多点ゲート(C)による成形が行なわれている
In conventional injection molding, as shown in Figs.
A multi-point gate (C) is used to perform molding.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

しかしながら上記従来の方法によって歯車を成形する場
合、第7図に不すよ)にガラス及び炭素繊維M’4を奈
加した溶融成形材料の合流*(フェルドライン)方向は
配向性のため収縮せず、つず巻状の流れ方向は収縮する
。特にガラス及び炭素繊維類等を添加した成形材料の場
合は材料そのものの配向性から多点ゲートによるゲート
間方向の外径及びゲート部方向の外径においての変形が
大きくなる等の問題がありその防止は極めて困難である
However, when forming a gear by the above conventional method, the fusion molding material containing glass and carbon fiber M'4 (as shown in Fig. 7) does not shrink due to orientation. , the spiral flow direction contracts. In particular, in the case of molding materials containing glass, carbon fibers, etc., there are problems such as increased deformation in the outer diameter in the direction between the gates and in the direction of the gates due to the orientation of the material itself. Prevention is extremely difficult.

本発明は上記の間頃点を解消することを目的としたもの
で、成形材料の配向性を平均化させ、形状、寸法等の精
度を向上させることにある。
The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problem, and aims to average out the orientation of the molding material and improve the accuracy of shape, size, etc.

〔間謔点を解決するための手段〕[Means for resolving errors]

上記の目的乞達成するため不発明は次のように構成した
ものである。
In order to achieve the above purpose, the invention is constructed as follows.

即ち本発明はガラス及び炭素繊維類等の箔加物入り熱1
丁塑性グラスチック材料による歯車の射出成形にSいて
、用塑化された浴融材料の金輌内での流れと、その添加
物の配向性により生じる歯車外形の変形1、カミ合い誤
差#l’Mi、力少なくするため、成形歯車に4i数の
肉盗みとリブを設け、かつ(11数のゲートを前記各リ
ブ間で一つ1tざの位置に設定し、m車形状が変形゛に
よる影−のないよりに溶融材料の流れを分流制御するよ
うにしたことを%砿とする歯車の射出成形方法である。
That is, the present invention provides heat 1 containing foil additives such as glass and carbon fibers.
In the injection molding of gears using plastic plastic materials, deformation of the gear external shape caused by the flow of the plasticized bath melt material in the metal and the orientation of its additives 1, fitting error #l 'Mi, in order to reduce the force, 4i number of fillets and ribs were provided on the molded gear, and (11 gates were set at 1t distance between each rib, and the shape of the m wheel was deformed.) This is an injection molding method for gears that is characterized by the fact that the flow of molten material is controlled in separate flows without shadows.

〔作用〕[Effect]

歯車の射出成形において、ガラス及び炭素繊維類等の添
加物入り成形材料が金型キャビティー内に充填される際
第9図に示すように浴融材料の流れを分流制御して配向
性を平均化させる。
In injection molding of gears, when molding materials containing additives such as glass and carbon fibers are filled into the mold cavity, the flow of the bath melting material is controlled to be divided to equalize the orientation as shown in Figure 9. let

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

第1図乃至第3図において符号(1)は本発明方法によ
り製出した歯車で、中心に設けた固定管部(2)と外周
に噛合歯(3)を有する環状g (41間の同側面に肉
盗みの(!l!]!Is 151 +t h y数(図
示の実力例では10本)のリブt61 +61を所定の
間@乞存して放射状に設けである。そして本発明におい
ては削記凹% (51151に設けた各リブt6116
1間で一つ置きの位置にゲート(77を複数(図示の実
施例ではS古所)設けたものである。また第g図は従来
の5点ゲートにより製出した歯車と、本発明方法の5点
ゲートにより製出した歯車の各変形率を示したグラフで
、各〃直径/、5:jmmのものを工、に顕微鏡により
/目盛10μで表わしたものである。そして点線は従来
のものを示し、実線は本発明のものを示す。
In Figs. 1 to 3, the reference numeral (1) indicates a gear manufactured by the method of the present invention, which has an annular g (41) having a fixed tube part (2) provided in the center and meshing teeth (3) on the outer periphery. The number of ribs t61 + 61 (151 + t h y in the illustrated example) of meat stealing (!l!) are provided radially on the sides for a predetermined period of time.And in the present invention, Recess % (Each rib t6116 provided in 51151
A plurality of gates (77 (in the illustrated example, S) are provided at every other position between 1 and 2. Fig. This is a graph showing each deformation rate of gears manufactured using a 5-point gate.The graph shows the deformation rate of gears manufactured using a 5-point gate. The solid line indicates that of the present invention.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば成形歯車に舗数の内盗みリブを設け、か
つ−イ数のゲートを前記各リブ間で一つ置きの位置に設
定したことにより成形材料の配向性を均一化させること
ができ、形状的、機能的、寸法的に満足出来る成形品?
生産し得るものである。
According to the present invention, the orientation of the molding material can be made uniform by providing the molded gear with a number of inner ribs and by setting the number of gates at every other position between the ribs. , a molded product that is satisfactory in terms of shape, functionality, and dimensions?
It is something that can be produced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明に係る成形方法によりm出した歯車の正
面図、第−図及び第3図はM/図i−I巌及び■−■巌
ににrf 6wr向図、第9図は成形材料の配向性?:
不丁睨明図、第5図は従来の成形方法により製出ざnた
歯車の正UiI凶、第6図は第5図■−ffl腺に′j
6しする町圓図、第7図は従来の成形方法による成形材
料の配向性をボす説四図、第g図は本発明と従来例によ
る成形品の変形率を表わしたグラフである。 (1)〜歯車、+51151 A−[!1部、(6)〜
リブ、(7)〜ゲート。
Fig. 1 is a front view of a gear molded by the molding method according to the present invention, Figs. - and 3 are M/Fig. Orientation of molding material? :
Fig. 5 shows the correct UiI of the gear produced by the conventional molding method, and Fig. 6 shows the Fig. 5 ■-ffl gland.
FIG. 7 is a diagram showing the orientation of the molding material according to the conventional molding method, and FIG. G is a graph showing the deformation rate of molded products according to the present invention and the conventional example. (1) ~Gear, +51151 A-[! Part 1, (6)~
Rib, (7) ~ gate.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] ガラス及び炭素繊維類等の添加物入り熱可塑性プラスチ
ック材料による歯車の射出成形において、可塑化された
溶融材料の金型内での流れと、その添加物の配向性によ
り生じる歯車外形の変形、カミ合い誤差等を極力少なく
するため、成形歯車に複数の肉盗みとリブを設け、かつ
複数のゲートを前記各リブ間で一つ置きの位置に設定し
、歯車形状が変形による影響のないように溶融材料の流
れを分流制御するようにしたことを特徴とする歯車の射
出成形方法。
In the injection molding of gears using thermoplastic materials containing additives such as glass and carbon fibers, deformation of the outer shape of the gear and interference caused by the flow of the plasticized molten material within the mold and the orientation of the additive. In order to minimize errors, the molded gear is provided with multiple thin holes and ribs, and multiple gates are set at every other position between the ribs, so that the gear shape is melted so that it is not affected by deformation. A method for injection molding gears, characterized in that the flow of material is controlled in separate flows.
JP60289225A 1985-12-24 1985-12-24 Injection molding of gear Granted JPS62148219A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60289225A JPS62148219A (en) 1985-12-24 1985-12-24 Injection molding of gear

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60289225A JPS62148219A (en) 1985-12-24 1985-12-24 Injection molding of gear

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62148219A true JPS62148219A (en) 1987-07-02
JPH0244701B2 JPH0244701B2 (en) 1990-10-04

Family

ID=17740405

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60289225A Granted JPS62148219A (en) 1985-12-24 1985-12-24 Injection molding of gear

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62148219A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02241712A (en) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-26 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Manufacture of synthetic resin retainer
JPH0596612U (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-27 アイワ株式会社 Pulley
JP2001088173A (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Production of molded object comprising liquid crystal polyester resin and production of connector part
EP1484152A1 (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-08 Enplas Corporation Injection molded resin gear and injection molded resin rotating body
WO2007057234A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2007-05-24 Grusan S.R.L. Manufacturing method for producing a pulley of plastic material and pulley produced with such method
JP2007210283A (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-23 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Resin toothed wheel
JP2008295491A (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-11 Toshiba Home Technology Corp Rice cooker
WO2009124994A1 (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-10-15 Voss Automotive Gmbh Method for producing a moulded part with an annular cross-section and moulded part produced according to a method of this type
EP2390075A1 (en) 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Method and molding equipment for making a plastic wheel, and wheel thus obtained
JP2017065642A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 株式会社ブリヂストン Non-pneumatic tire and its manufacturing method

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2003028274A (en) * 2001-07-19 2003-01-29 Bando Chem Ind Ltd Fiber reinforced resin gear and its manufacturing method

Cited By (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH02241712A (en) * 1989-03-16 1990-09-26 Koyo Seiko Co Ltd Manufacture of synthetic resin retainer
JPH0596612U (en) * 1992-05-27 1993-12-27 アイワ株式会社 Pulley
JP2001088173A (en) * 1999-09-22 2001-04-03 Sumitomo Chem Co Ltd Production of molded object comprising liquid crystal polyester resin and production of connector part
US7406891B2 (en) 2003-06-02 2008-08-05 Enplas Corporation Injection molded resin gear and injection molded resin rotating body
EP1484152A1 (en) * 2003-06-02 2004-12-08 Enplas Corporation Injection molded resin gear and injection molded resin rotating body
WO2007057234A1 (en) * 2005-01-14 2007-05-24 Grusan S.R.L. Manufacturing method for producing a pulley of plastic material and pulley produced with such method
JP2007210283A (en) * 2006-02-13 2007-08-23 Aisan Ind Co Ltd Resin toothed wheel
JP4718342B2 (en) * 2006-02-13 2011-07-06 愛三工業株式会社 Resin gear
JP2008295491A (en) * 2007-05-29 2008-12-11 Toshiba Home Technology Corp Rice cooker
WO2009124994A1 (en) * 2008-04-12 2009-10-15 Voss Automotive Gmbh Method for producing a moulded part with an annular cross-section and moulded part produced according to a method of this type
US9023260B2 (en) 2008-04-12 2015-05-05 Voss Automotive Gmbh Method for producing a screw part with an annular cross-section
EP2390075A1 (en) 2010-05-31 2011-11-30 Electrolux Home Products Corporation N.V. Method and molding equipment for making a plastic wheel, and wheel thus obtained
JP2017065642A (en) * 2015-10-02 2017-04-06 株式会社ブリヂストン Non-pneumatic tire and its manufacturing method

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0244701B2 (en) 1990-10-04

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