JPS62144926A - Manufacture of covering material - Google Patents

Manufacture of covering material

Info

Publication number
JPS62144926A
JPS62144926A JP28428785A JP28428785A JPS62144926A JP S62144926 A JPS62144926 A JP S62144926A JP 28428785 A JP28428785 A JP 28428785A JP 28428785 A JP28428785 A JP 28428785A JP S62144926 A JPS62144926 A JP S62144926A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
resin sheet
thermoplastic resin
adhesive layer
forming
independent air
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP28428785A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Jun Maeda
純 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Chemical BASF Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Chemical BASF Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Chemical BASF Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Chemical BASF Co Ltd
Priority to JP28428785A priority Critical patent/JPS62144926A/en
Publication of JPS62144926A publication Critical patent/JPS62144926A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C63/00Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C63/24Lining or sheathing, i.e. applying preformed layers or sheathings of plastics; Apparatus therefor using threads
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C51/00Shaping by thermoforming, i.e. shaping sheets or sheet like preforms after heating, e.g. shaping sheets in matched moulds or by deep-drawing; Apparatus therefor

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To enhance workability and mass productivity by heating up a continuous band-type material forming the adhesive layer on one side of thermoplastic resin sheet, vacuum forming the same while said adhesive layer is being melted and softened and contact bonding the thermoplastic resin sheet molded product for molding an independent air chamber. CONSTITUTION:A continuous belt-type material 1 comprises a adhesive layer 3 formed up by coating and drying a fluid adhesive or by melting and laminating low-melting thermoplastic film on one side of the thermoplastic resin sheet 2. After taking out the continuous belt-type material 1 in such a way that the side of thermoplastic resin sheet 2 is positioned on the top and passing the same through the heating oven 5 to melt and soften the adhesive layer 3 and the thermoplastic resin sheet 2, the continuous belt-type material is sent to the lower face of vacuum forming mold 6 and vacuum formed into the specified shape by operating the mold 6. Then, while an adhesive layer 3 is still in the condition of being melted and softened, the thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 12 for forming the independent air chamber with a number of concaves is integrally adhered to manufacture the covering material having an independent air chamber.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は多数の独立空気室を有し、断熱性を有するとと
もに適度の剛性を有する蓋材の製造法に関するものであ
る。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to a method of manufacturing a lid material having a large number of independent air chambers, having heat insulation properties, and having appropriate rigidity.

(従来の技術) 従来、発泡ポリスチレン型物成形品の魚梢の蓋材として
内容物を透視することができるポリ地化ビニル真空成形
品蓋が利用されている。しかし、これらの蓋は断熱性に
乏しいという難点がある。
(Prior Art) Conventionally, a polyvinyl chloride vacuum-formed product lid, which allows the contents to be seen through, has been used as a lid material for a fish top of a foamed polystyrene molded product. However, these lids have the disadvantage of poor thermal insulation properties.

そこで蓋材の欠点を改善するものとして、2枚の透明樹
脂シートを真空成形し、これらを接着剤で一体化し、独
立した空気室を有する器材とすることが実願昭60−7
2331Mに係る考案として提案された。
Therefore, in order to improve the drawbacks of the lid material, it was proposed that two transparent resin sheets be vacuum-formed and integrated with adhesive to create a device with an independent air chamber.
It was proposed as a device related to 2331M.

かかる蓋材を製造する場合においては、熱可塑性樹脂成
形品を真空成形して多数の四部を有する独立空気室形成
用シートとし、この独立空気室形成用成形品に平板状熱
可塑性樹脂シートを接着させる際に、独立空気室形成用
成形品の平坦部に接着剤を塗布し、この接着剤を介して
一体化させたものである。
When manufacturing such a lid material, a thermoplastic resin molded product is vacuum formed into a sheet for forming an independent air chamber having a large number of four parts, and a flat thermoplastic resin sheet is bonded to this molded product for forming an independent air chamber. At this time, an adhesive is applied to the flat part of the molded product for forming the independent air chamber, and the molded product is integrated with the molded product using the adhesive.

このように熱可塑性樹脂シートを接着して多数の独立し
た空気室を有する複合体を蓋材とし、所定形状に断裁し
て多数の独立した空気室を有する蓋とすると断熱性に秀
れ適度の剛性を有し、容器の蓋として内容物の保温、保
冷に効果的であるとともに軽量で取扱い至便であり、特
に発泡ポリスチレン製容器本体と組合せて極めて有効で
ある。
If a lid material is made of a composite material having many independent air chambers made by gluing thermoplastic resin sheets together, and then cut into a predetermined shape to form a lid having many independent air chambers, it will have excellent heat insulation properties and a moderate amount of heat. It has rigidity and is effective as a container lid for keeping the contents warm or cold, and is lightweight and easy to handle, and is particularly effective in combination with a container body made of expanded polystyrene.

(発明が解決しようとする問題点) 従来手段のように、多数の凹部を有する独立空気室形成
用成形品の平坦部に接′iI剤を塗布し、平板状熱可塑
性樹脂シートを重ねて接着させる作業は手間が掛り作業
性に欠け、量産性に劣るという問題点があった。
(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) As in the conventional method, an adhesive is applied to the flat part of a molded product for forming an independent air chamber having a large number of recesses, and flat thermoplastic resin sheets are stacked and bonded. There were problems in that the work required to do this was time-consuming, lacked workability, and was poor in mass production.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は多数の独立した空気室を有する蓋材を極めて能
率的かつ連続−貫して製造することができる手段を提供
するものであって、熱可塑性樹脂シートの片面に接着剤
層を形成してなる連続帯状体を加熱して前記接着剤層お
よび熱可塑性樹脂シートを溶融させ、この連続帯状体が
軟化状態にある間に真空成形用金型の型面に前記連続帯
状体の熱可塑性樹脂シート側を向けて真空成形し、次い
で前記連続帯状体の接着剤層が軟化状態にある間に前記
真空成形用金型の下方から多数の四部を有する独立空気
室形成用熱OJ塑性樹脂シート成形品を接着させるよう
にしたことを特徴とする蓋材の製造法である。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides a means by which a lid material having a large number of independent air chambers can be manufactured extremely efficiently and continuously. A continuous strip formed by forming an adhesive layer on one side of the sheet is heated to melt the adhesive layer and the thermoplastic resin sheet, and while the continuous strip is in a softened state, it is inserted into a vacuum forming mold. The continuous strip is vacuum formed with the thermoplastic resin sheet side facing toward the surface, and then, while the adhesive layer of the continuous strip is in a softened state, a large number of four-part independent This is a method for manufacturing a lid material, characterized in that a molded product of a thermal OJ plastic resin sheet for forming an air chamber is adhered.

(実施例) 本発明法の実施例を図面について訂細に説明する。(Example) Embodiments of the method of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第2図は本発明法において用いる連続帯状体を隆部して
表わしたものであって、連続帯状体1は熱可塑性樹脂シ
ート2の片面にポリ酢酸ビニル、エチレン・酢酸ビニル
共重合体エマルジョン等の液状接着剤を塗布乾燥し、ま
たは低融点熱可塑性樹脂フィルムを溶融ラミネートして
接6剤層3を形成してなるものである。
FIG. 2 shows a continuous strip used in the method of the present invention as a raised part, and the continuous strip 1 has a thermoplastic resin sheet 2 coated with polyvinyl acetate, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer emulsion, etc. on one side. The contact layer 3 is formed by applying and drying a liquid adhesive, or by melt-laminating a low melting point thermoplastic resin film.

この場合、熱可塑性樹脂シート2用樹脂としては高融点
熱可塑性樹脂、例えばポリエチレンテレフタレート、ポ
リアミド、ポリ塩化ビニル、ポリスチレン、ポリプロピ
レン、ポリカーボネートがあり、熱可塑性樹脂シート2
の厚さは100ミクロン乃至2ffiI11とし、接着
剤1i!3用の低融点熱可塑性樹脂としては例えば低密
度ポリエチレン、エチレン・酢酸ビニル共重合体、エチ
レン・アクリル酸共重合体、サーリン(登録商標)が用
いられ、この接着剤層3は厚さ10ミクロン乃至100
ミクロンの薄層としである。
In this case, the resin for the thermoplastic resin sheet 2 includes high melting point thermoplastic resins such as polyethylene terephthalate, polyamide, polyvinyl chloride, polystyrene, polypropylene, and polycarbonate.
The thickness of the adhesive is 100 microns to 2ffiI11, and the adhesive is 1i! As the low melting point thermoplastic resin for 3, for example, low density polyethylene, ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene/acrylic acid copolymer, Surlyn (registered trademark) is used, and this adhesive layer 3 has a thickness of 10 microns. ~100
It is a thin layer of microns.

次に、第1図を参照して、前記連続帯状体1を巻軸4に
巻装し引出したとき、熱可塑性樹脂シート2側が上側に
位置するようにしておき、逐次、引出して加熱炉5内を
通過させ接着剤層3および熱可塑性樹脂シート2を溶融
させ軟化状態としたのち、真空成形用金型6の下面に送
致させ、真空成形用金型6を作動させて所定形状に真空
成形する。
Next, referring to FIG. 1, when the continuous strip 1 is wound around the winding shaft 4 and pulled out, the thermoplastic resin sheet 2 side is positioned on the upper side. After the adhesive layer 3 and the thermoplastic resin sheet 2 are melted and softened, they are sent to the lower surface of the vacuum molding die 6, and the vacuum forming die 6 is operated to vacuum form them into a predetermined shape. do.

この場合、真空成形用金型6は真空源(図示しない)に
連通ずる貞空室7に通じる真空吸引孔8,8・・・を有
し、型面9は蓋四周凸部形成用の凹陥部10,10と、
蓋上面平坦凹部形成用の平坦下面部11かうなる。
In this case, the vacuum forming mold 6 has vacuum suction holes 8, 8, . Part 10, 10 and
There is a flat lower surface portion 11 for forming a flat recess on the top surface of the lid.

次いで、接着剤113が溶融軟化状態にある問に、多数
の凹部を有する独立空気室形成用熱可塑性樹脂シート成
形品12を溶融軟化状態の接着剤層3に圧接させて接着
一体化し、独立空気室を有する蓋材を製造する。
Next, while the adhesive 113 is in a molten and softened state, the molded thermoplastic resin sheet 12 for forming an independent air chamber having a large number of recesses is brought into pressure contact with the molten and softened adhesive layer 3 to be bonded and integrated. A lid material having a chamber is manufactured.

前記独立空気室形成用熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品12は
例えば第3図に示すように、縁辺部12aの内側に9個
の長方形凹部1211を形成してあり、長方形凹部12
b間に平坦部12G。
The thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 12 for forming an independent air chamber has, for example, nine rectangular recesses 1211 formed inside the edge portion 12a, as shown in FIG.
A flat part 12G between b.

12Cを形成しである。12C is formed.

このように、予め成形された独立空気室形成用熱可塑性
樹脂シート成形品12は第1図に示すように、昇降部材
13に取付けた11!114に1llll脱自在に嵌合
しておく。
In this way, the pre-formed thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 12 for forming an independent air chamber is removably fitted into the parts 11!114 attached to the elevating member 13, as shown in FIG.

前記嵌着14は、第1図に示すように、前記縁辺部12
aを上面に当接させる四周凸部14aと、長方形凹部1
2b、12b・・・を嵌入8+! 6 凹部14b、1
4b・・・と、平坦部12C112Gを上面に当接させ
る隔壁部14C21/IC・・・を形成してあり、四周
凸部14aの上面に縁辺部12aを当接させ、四部14
b。
The fitting 14 is attached to the edge portion 12 as shown in FIG.
A four-peripheral convex portion 14a that abuts on the upper surface, and a rectangular concave portion 1
Inserting 2b, 12b... 8+! 6 Recessed portion 14b, 1
4b... and the partition part 14C21/IC... which makes the flat part 12C112G come into contact with the upper surface, and makes the edge part 12a come into contact with the upper surface of the four circumferential convex part 14a, and makes the four part 14
b.

14b・・・に長方形凹部12b、12bを嵌め、隔壁
部14C,14C・・・の上面に平坦部12C012c
を当接させて画盤14に独立空気室形成用熱可塑性樹脂
シート成形品12を嵌合させる。
The rectangular recesses 12b, 12b are fitted into the partition walls 14C, 14C..., and the flat parts 12C012c are placed on the upper surfaces of the partition walls 14C, 14C...
are brought into contact with each other to fit the molded thermoplastic resin sheet 12 for forming an independent air chamber onto the drawing board 14.

真空成形用金型6の型面9によって成形され。It is molded by the mold surface 9 of the vacuum molding mold 6.

た連続帯状体1の露出する接着剤層3に向けて昇降部材
13を上昇させ、前記凹陥部10゜10に四周凸部14
aを嵌入させ、縁辺部12aを凹陥部10.10底の接
着剤層3に圧着させるとともに平坦部12C,12C・
・・を平坦下面部11により成形された接着剤層3に圧
着させ、溶融軟化状態の接着剤層3によって連続帯状体
1に独立空気室形成用熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品12を
接着一体化させ多数の独立した空気ff15.15・・
・を画成する(第4図参照)。
The elevating member 13 is raised toward the exposed adhesive layer 3 of the continuous strip 1, and the four-circumferential convex portion 14 is placed in the concave portion 10°10.
a, and press the edge part 12a to the adhesive layer 3 on the bottom of the recessed part 10.10, and also press the flat part 12C, 12C.
... is pressed onto the adhesive layer 3 formed by the flat lower surface portion 11, and the thermoplastic resin sheet molded product 12 for forming an independent air chamber is bonded and integrated with the continuous strip 1 by the adhesive layer 3 in a melted and softened state. Many independent air ff15.15...
(see Figure 4).

かくして、連続帯状体1を加熱し接着剤層3を溶融軟化
させた状態で真空成形するとともに型面9に密着してい
る間に、独立空気室形成用樹脂シート成形品12を接着
させ、かかる作動を連続−員して行い、連続帯状体1と
独立空気室形成用樹脂シート成形品12とを合体し多数
の独立した空気室15.15を有する帯状蓋材16を形
成し、この帯状蓋材16は次の打抜工程(図示しない)
に送給され、打法ぎ断裁され゛(第4図示の蓋17とす
る。
In this way, the continuous strip 1 is heated to melt and soften the adhesive layer 3 and then vacuum formed, and while the continuous strip 1 is in close contact with the mold surface 9, the resin sheet molded product 12 for forming an independent air chamber is adhered. The continuous band 1 and the resin sheet molded product 12 for forming independent air chambers are combined to form a band-shaped lid material 16 having a large number of independent air chambers 15 and 15, and this band-shaped lid Material 16 is subjected to the next punching process (not shown)
The material is fed to a container and cut according to a punching method (the lid 17 shown in FIG. 4 is formed).

かかる蓋17は多数の独立した空気室15゜15により
極めて断熱性に秀れ適度の剛性を有する。
The lid 17 has excellent heat insulation properties due to the large number of independent air chambers 15.15, and has appropriate rigidity.

なお、容器本体(図示しない)内を透視可能な燕とする
場合では、熱可塑性透明樹脂シートの片面に透明接着剤
層を形成してなる連続帯状体を加熱して前記透明接着剤
層を溶融させ軟化状態で真空成形用金型の型面に前記熱
可塑性透明樹脂シート側を向けて成形し、次いで前記透
明接着剤層が軟化状態にある間に前記真空成形用金型の
下方から多数の凹部を有する独立空気室形成用熱可塑性
透明樹脂シート成形品を接着させて蓋材とする。
In addition, in the case where the inside of the container body (not shown) is made into a swallow that can be seen through, a continuous strip made of a thermoplastic transparent resin sheet with a transparent adhesive layer formed on one side is heated to melt the transparent adhesive layer. The thermoplastic transparent resin sheet is molded in a softened state with the thermoplastic transparent resin sheet facing the mold surface of a vacuum mold, and then, while the transparent adhesive layer is in a softened state, a large number of A thermoplastic transparent resin sheet molded product for forming an independent air chamber having a concave portion is adhered to form a lid material.

このような透明な蓋材を打扱き、断裁して蓋を形成すれ
ば、蓋を取外すことなく容器本体内の収容物の品質、保
存状態を透視し得る。
By handling and cutting such a transparent lid material to form a lid, it is possible to see through the quality and preservation state of the contents inside the container body without removing the lid.

(発明の効果) 本発明は熱可塑性樹脂シートの片面に接着剤層を形成し
てなる連続帯状体を加熱し、前記接着剤層が溶融軟化状
態にある間に真空成形するとともに多数の凹部を有する
独立空気室形成用熱可塑性樹脂シート成形品を圧着させ
るから連続−員作業をなし得て、量産性に秀れる。
(Effects of the Invention) The present invention heats a continuous band-shaped body formed by forming an adhesive layer on one side of a thermoplastic resin sheet, vacuum-forms the adhesive layer while it is in a melted and softened state, and forms a large number of recesses. Since the thermoplastic resin sheet molded product for forming independent air chambers is crimped, continuous labor can be performed, and mass production is excellent.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の詳細な説明するための概要説明図、第
2図は本発明における連続帯状体の一部断面図、第3図
は多数の四部を有する独立空気室形成用樹脂シート成形
品の斜視図、第4図は本発明による帯状蓋材を打扱き断
裁した蓋の一部切欠斜視図である。 1・・・連続帯状体、2・・・熱可塑性樹脂シート、3
・・・接着剤層、5・・・加熱炉、6・・・真空成形用
金型、12・・・独立空気室形成用熱可塑性樹脂シート
成形品、13・・・昇降部材、14・・・画盤、15・
・・空気室、16・・・帯状蓋材、17・・・蓋。
Fig. 1 is a schematic explanatory diagram for explaining the present invention in detail, Fig. 2 is a partial sectional view of a continuous strip according to the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a molded resin sheet for forming an independent air chamber having a large number of four parts. FIG. 4 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a lid obtained by punching and cutting the band-shaped lid material according to the present invention. 1... Continuous band-shaped body, 2... Thermoplastic resin sheet, 3
...Adhesive layer, 5. Heating furnace, 6. Vacuum forming mold, 12. Thermoplastic resin sheet molded product for forming independent air chambers, 13. Lifting member, 14.・Drawing board, 15・
... Air chamber, 16... Band-shaped lid material, 17... Lid.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 熱可塑性樹脂シートの片面に接着剤層を形成してなる連
続帯状体を加熱して前記接着剤層および熱可塑性樹脂シ
ートを溶融させ、この連続帯状体が軟化状態にある間に
真空成形用金型の型面に前記連続帯状体の熱可塑性樹脂
シート側を向けて真空成形し、次いで前記連続帯状体の
接着剤層が軟化状態にある間に前記真空成形用金型の下
方から多数の凹部を有する独立空気室形成用熱可塑性樹
脂シート成形品を接着させるようにしたことを特徴とす
る蓋材の製造法。
A continuous strip formed by forming an adhesive layer on one side of a thermoplastic resin sheet is heated to melt the adhesive layer and the thermoplastic resin sheet, and while the continuous strip is in a softened state, a mold for vacuum forming is formed. Vacuum forming is performed with the thermoplastic resin sheet side of the continuous strip facing the mold surface of the mold, and then, while the adhesive layer of the continuous strip is in a softened state, a large number of recesses are formed from below the vacuum forming mold. 1. A method for producing a lid material, characterized in that a molded thermoplastic resin sheet for forming an independent air chamber having the following properties is adhered.
JP28428785A 1985-12-19 1985-12-19 Manufacture of covering material Pending JPS62144926A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28428785A JPS62144926A (en) 1985-12-19 1985-12-19 Manufacture of covering material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP28428785A JPS62144926A (en) 1985-12-19 1985-12-19 Manufacture of covering material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS62144926A true JPS62144926A (en) 1987-06-29

Family

ID=17676576

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP28428785A Pending JPS62144926A (en) 1985-12-19 1985-12-19 Manufacture of covering material

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS62144926A (en)

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