JPS621424A - Apparatus for purifying oil tank - Google Patents
Apparatus for purifying oil tankInfo
- Publication number
- JPS621424A JPS621424A JP60139810A JP13981085A JPS621424A JP S621424 A JPS621424 A JP S621424A JP 60139810 A JP60139810 A JP 60139810A JP 13981085 A JP13981085 A JP 13981085A JP S621424 A JPS621424 A JP S621424A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- oil
- oil tank
- tank
- sludge
- pump
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
この発明は、油の中に含まれる不純物（スラッジ）を沈
澱する前に取り除く事を目的にした自動浄化装置に関す
るものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an automatic purification device for removing impurities (sludge) contained in oil before it is precipitated.
従来の油槽（オイルタンク）は、油の中に含まれている
スラッジが沈澱して堆積し、タンク容量の低下、粘度上
昇による質の低下はかりか、使用出来ない油が廃油とし
て大量に発生している。その為に、一定期間毎に清掃作
業を行っているが、殊に、原油には砂が含まれており、
沈澱したタール分と共に固まって困難で危険な撤去作業
が、人力で行なわれている。清掃作業を行っている間は
、オイルタンクの使用が不可能の為、作業効率が悪くな
るし、発生した廃油は、廃棄している為、経済的損失が
大きい。In conventional oil tanks, the sludge contained in the oil settles and accumulates, resulting in a decrease in tank capacity, a decrease in quality due to increased viscosity, and a large amount of unusable oil being generated as waste oil. ing. For this reason, cleaning work is carried out at regular intervals, but especially since crude oil contains sand,
The difficult and dangerous removal work, which is difficult and dangerous due to the tar that has hardened with the precipitated tar, is carried out manually. During cleaning work, the oil tank cannot be used, which reduces work efficiency, and the waste oil generated is disposed of, resulting in a large economic loss.
本発明は、オイルタンクを使用しながら、スラッジが沈
澱する以前に、除去しようとするものである。これを、
図面によって説明すると、油槽１の底部取出し口より循
環パイプ２を介して、オートフィルター４、循環ポンプ
３、ハニカムミキサー５と並列に取り付け、その一端を
油槽１の上部放出口に直結する。油槽１とオートフィル
ター４を結ぶ循纏パイプ２の中間にオイル分散剤７を内
蔵した貯蔵槽８と定量ポンプ６を送りパイプ９を介して
取り付け、一方にオイルヒーター１０を取り付ける。The present invention attempts to remove sludge before it settles while using an oil tank. this,
To explain with reference to the drawings, an autofilter 4, a circulation pump 3, and a honeycomb mixer 5 are installed in parallel through a circulation pipe 2 from a bottom outlet of an oil tank 1, and one end thereof is directly connected to an upper discharge port of the oil tank 1. A storage tank 8 containing an oil dispersant 7 and a metering pump 6 are attached to the middle of a circulation pipe 2 connecting an oil tank 1 and an autofilter 4 via a feed pipe 9, and an oil heater 10 is attached to one side.
今、循環ポンプ３、オートフィルター４、ハニカムミキ
サー５、定量ポンプ６、オイルヒーター１０を、それぞ
れ運転すると、先ず、油槽１より送り出された油に対し
、オイル分散剤７が定量ポンプ６により一定量圧入され
、オイルヒーター１０により温められる。オイル分散剤
７は、スラッジを極微粒子状に分散させる効果があり、
流動性が良くなる。この為、オートフィルター４に達し
た辿は、ろ過作用を容易にし、オートフィルター４は、
スラッジを自動的に排出する。ろ過された油は、循環ポ
ンプ３を通すハニカムミキサー５によって、油槽１の上
部に圧入される。ハニカムミキサー５は、油の粒子をよ
り小さくし均質化すると共に、よりスラッジを微粒とす
る事が出来る。ハニカムミキサーは、巽工業株式会社製
が最適であると思われる。Now, when the circulation pump 3, auto filter 4, honeycomb mixer 5, metering pump 6, and oil heater 10 are operated, first, a fixed amount of oil dispersant 7 is applied by the metering pump 6 to the oil sent out from the oil tank 1. It is press-fitted and heated by an oil heater 10. Oil dispersant 7 has the effect of dispersing sludge into ultrafine particles,
Improves liquidity. For this reason, the trace that reaches the auto filter 4 facilitates the filtration action, and the auto filter 4
Automatically discharges sludge. The filtered oil is forced into the upper part of the oil tank 1 by a honeycomb mixer 5 that passes through a circulation pump 3. The honeycomb mixer 5 can make the oil particles smaller and homogenized, and can also make the sludge into finer particles. It seems that the honeycomb mixer manufactured by Tatsumi Kogyo Co., Ltd. is optimal.
オイルヒーター１０は、油の粘度を下げ、流動性を良く
する為に、適当な個所に適数取り付けるのが良い。It is preferable to install an appropriate number of oil heaters 10 at appropriate locations in order to lower the viscosity of the oil and improve its fluidity.
実験の結果では、油槽内部に蒸気パイプを取り付け蒸気
を通す事により、油の粘度を下げた方がより効果的であ
った。オイル分散剤７では、オルガノ株式会社製が最適
であると思われる。Experimental results showed that it was more effective to lower the viscosity of the oil by installing a steam pipe inside the oil tank and passing steam through it. As for oil dispersant 7, it seems that the one manufactured by Organo Co., Ltd. is most suitable.
本発明は、以上のような構成であるが、′ａ続運動する
事により自動的に清浄な油を得ると共に、廃油の発生も
防ぐ事が出来る。又、油槽内の人力による清掃作業に伴
う危険も防げると共に、油槽の運転効率も上げる事が出
来る。又、これを、タンカー（油輸送船）に応用すると
運搬期間中に、スラッジが除去され、今まで廃棄されて
いた廃油も無くなり、優良な油をより多く販売する事が
出来ると共に、タンカーの清掃作業も短期日に短縮出来
、運転効率を非常に高める事が出来る。The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration, and by performing continuous movement, it is possible to automatically obtain clean oil and also to prevent the generation of waste oil. Moreover, the danger associated with manual cleaning work inside the oil tank can be prevented, and the operating efficiency of the oil tank can also be improved. Also, if this is applied to tankers (oil transport ships), sludge will be removed during the transportation period, and waste oil that was previously disposed of will also be eliminated, making it possible to sell more high-quality oil and cleaning the tanker. Work can be shortened to a short period of time, and operational efficiency can be greatly increased.
第１図は、本発明の正面図、及び、一部所面図である。 １は・・・油槽 ２は・・・循環パイプ ３は・・・循環ポンプ ４は・・・オートフィルター ５は・・・ハニカムミキサー ６は・・・定量ポンプ ７は・・・オイル分散剤 ８は・・・貯蔵槽 ９は・・・送りパイプ １０は・・・オイルヒーター FIG. 1 is a front view and a partially sectional view of the present invention. 1 is...oil tank 2 is...circulation pipe 3 is...circulation pump 4 is...Auto filter 5 is...honeycomb mixer 6 is... metering pump 7 is...oil dispersant 8 is...storage tank 9 is...feeding pipe 10 is...oil heater
Claims (3)
フィルター４、循環ポンプ３、ハニカムミキサー５を並
列に取り付け油槽１に直結する。(1) An autofilter 4, a circulation pump 3, and a honeycomb mixer 5 are installed in parallel from the bottom of the oil tank 1 via a circulation pipe 2 and are directly connected to the oil tank 1.
の中間にオイル分散剤７を内蔵した貯蔵槽８を定量ポン
プ６を通し、送りパイプ９を介して取り付ける。(2) Circulation pipe 2 connecting oil tank 1 and auto filter 4
A storage tank 8 containing an oil dispersant 7 is installed in the middle through a metering pump 6 and a feed pipe 9.
ー１０を取り付ける。 以上の様な構造をもつた油槽の浄化装置(3) Attach an appropriate number of oil heaters 10 to arbitrary positions on the circulation pipe 2. Oil tank purification device with the above structure
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60139810A JPS621424A (en) | 1985-06-25 | 1985-06-25 | Apparatus for purifying oil tank |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60139810A JPS621424A (en) | 1985-06-25 | 1985-06-25 | Apparatus for purifying oil tank |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS621424A true JPS621424A (en) | 1987-01-07 |
Family
ID=15253969
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP60139810A Pending JPS621424A (en) | 1985-06-25 | 1985-06-25 | Apparatus for purifying oil tank |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS621424A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9909468B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2018-03-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fluid conditioning system with recirculation loop and method for operating same |
| US9957940B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2018-05-01 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fluid conditioning module |
-
1985
- 1985-06-25 JP JP60139810A patent/JPS621424A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US9957940B2 (en) | 2015-01-05 | 2018-05-01 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fluid conditioning module |
| US9909468B2 (en) | 2015-08-25 | 2018-03-06 | Caterpillar Inc. | Fluid conditioning system with recirculation loop and method for operating same |
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