JPS6213070B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6213070B2 JPS6213070B2 JP55033063A JP3306380A JPS6213070B2 JP S6213070 B2 JPS6213070 B2 JP S6213070B2 JP 55033063 A JP55033063 A JP 55033063A JP 3306380 A JP3306380 A JP 3306380A JP S6213070 B2 JPS6213070 B2 JP S6213070B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- powder
- coating
- blending method
- inorganic
- pinholes
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 38
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000011342 resin composition Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007872 degassing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010422 painting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001141 Ductile iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005187 foaming Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007654 immersion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007592 spray painting technique Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Titan oxide Chemical compound O=[Ti]=O GWEVSGVZZGPLCZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008030 elimination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003379 elimination reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001023 inorganic pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004898 kneading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007774 longterm Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000004321 preservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000454 talc Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052623 talc Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N titanium oxide Inorganic materials [Ti]=O OGIDPMRJRNCKJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
Description
本発明は金属管内面塗装用粉末塗料に関し、鋳
鉄管の内面防食に有用なものである。
金属管内面を流動浸漬法、スプレー法、静電ス
プレー法等の粉末塗装法により塗装する場合、粉
末塗料には、溶融ブレンド法により製造したもの
を用いることが多い。
溶融ブレンド法による粉末塗料は、樹脂成分と
硬化剤とをエススメルダーにより溶融して練り込
み混合したものを微粉化することによつて製造さ
れ、ドライブレンド法により製造した粉末塗料と
は異なり、保存中、使用中での樹脂成分と硬化剤
との分離がなく、かゝる溶融ブレンド法で得た粉
末塗料により塗装を行えば、ドライブレンド法で
得た粉末塗料により塗装を行う場合に較べて、良
質な塗膜を得ることができる。
しかしながら、溶融ブレンド法で得た粉末塗料
により塗装を行う場合でも、樹脂特有の硬化収縮
による塗膜のピンホール及び剥離、塗膜の収縮応
力による長期耐久性の劣化等の問題がある。特
に、遠心力鋳造金属管の内面塗装の場合は、その
内面素地にピンホールが存在し、塗装の際に、こ
のピンホール内の空気の脱気が円滑に行なわれな
いことが原因で、塗膜にピンホールが発生する懸
念がある。
ところで、塗膜の熱膨脹収縮を改善(熱膨脹係
数の低下)するのに、塗料に無機系粉末を混合す
ることが公知である。しかし、粉末塗料を溶融ブ
レンド法で製造する際に、無機系粉末も溶融ブレ
ンドすると、塗料の粉体単位は、無機系粉末が樹
脂組成で包まれた形態となり、粉末塗料の塗布と
同時に塗料粉末単位の相互間が溶着してしまい、
塗布膜を介しての脱気性が即座に喪失してしまう
結果、塗膜と基地との間に空気が抱き込まれて、
塗膜に発泡、ピンホールの発生が惹起され易いと
いつた懸念がある。
本発明に係る金属管内面塗装用粉末塗料は、上
述の難点を解消し得るものであり、樹脂成分と硬
化剤とを溶融し均一混合したものを微粉化するい
わゆる溶融ブレンド法で製造した樹脂組成物粉末
に、ドライブレンド法で5〜40重量%の無機系粉
末を添加して均一混合して成ることを特徴とする
ものである。
本発明において、溶融ブレンド法で製造した樹
脂組成物粉末に無機系粉末を添加する理由は、塗
膜の熱膨脹収縮を改善するためである。この無機
系粉末の添加をドライブレンド法で行う理由は、
塗布後においても、樹脂組成物粉末と無機系粉末
との間に、比較的長い時間の間、隙間を保有させ
て、ガス抜きを効果的に行うためであり、無機系
粉末の添加量を5重量%以上に限定する理由は、
これ以下では、ガス抜きの効果を充分に達成でき
ず、塗装膜にピンホール、発泡現象が発生するか
らである。無機系粉末の添加量を40重量%以下に
限定した理由は、これ以上では、樹脂組成物粉末
の融合一体化が無機系粉末のために阻害され、こ
れが原因で塗装膜にピンホールが発生するに至る
からである。
本発明において無機系粉末には、シリカ粉末、
タルク等の無機系顔料を使用できる。
以下、本発明の実施例を比較例と共に説明す
る。
実施例 A
カーボンブラツクを2重量%、溶融ブレンド法
によつて添加した低密度ポリエチレン樹脂粉末
に、第1表に示す重量%でシリカ粉末をドライブ
レンド法により添加し、このようにして得たそれ
ぞれの粉末塗料をエアー吹付塗装によつて、ダク
タイル鋳鉄管(予熱温度270℃)の内面に400μ厚
さに塗装した。
それぞれの塗装膜の外観、ピンホール試験結果
(AC1500V)、3%NaC浸漬試験結果(1年経
過後)並びに曝露試験結果(1年経過後)は、第
1表の通りであつた。
The present invention relates to a powder coating for coating the inner surface of metal pipes, and is useful for preventing corrosion of the inner surface of cast iron pipes. When coating the inner surface of a metal tube by a powder coating method such as a fluidized dipping method, a spray method, or an electrostatic spray method, powder coatings manufactured by a melt blending method are often used. Powder coatings produced by the melt blending method are manufactured by melting and kneading the resin component and curing agent using an S-Smelder and pulverizing the mixture. There is no separation of the resin component and curing agent during use, and if the powder coating obtained by such a melt blending method is used for coating, compared to the case of coating using the powder coating obtained by the dry blending method, A high-quality coating can be obtained. However, even when coating with a powder coating obtained by the melt blending method, there are problems such as pinholes and peeling of the coating due to curing shrinkage peculiar to the resin, and deterioration of long-term durability due to shrinkage stress of the coating. In particular, when painting the inner surface of a centrifugally cast metal tube, there are pinholes in the inner surface of the tube, and the air in these pinholes cannot be vented smoothly during painting. There is a concern that pinholes may occur in the membrane. Incidentally, in order to improve the thermal expansion and contraction of a coating film (lower the coefficient of thermal expansion), it is known to mix an inorganic powder into a coating material. However, when manufacturing powder coatings using the melt-blending method, if inorganic powders are also melt-blended, the powder unit of the coating becomes a form in which the inorganic powder is wrapped in a resin composition. Units are welded together,
As a result of the immediate loss of degassing properties through the coating film, air is trapped between the coating film and the base.
There are concerns that it may easily cause foaming and pinholes in the paint film. The powder paint for coating the inner surface of metal pipes according to the present invention can solve the above-mentioned difficulties, and is a resin composition manufactured by a so-called melt blending method in which a resin component and a curing agent are melted and mixed uniformly and then pulverized. It is characterized in that it is made by adding 5 to 40% by weight of inorganic powder to the powder and uniformly mixing it using a dry blending method. In the present invention, the reason why inorganic powder is added to the resin composition powder produced by the melt blending method is to improve the thermal expansion and contraction of the coating film. The reason why this inorganic powder is added using the dry blend method is as follows.
This is to maintain a gap between the resin composition powder and the inorganic powder for a relatively long time even after application, and to effectively vent gas. The reason for limiting it to more than % by weight is that
If the amount is less than this, the degassing effect cannot be sufficiently achieved, and pinholes and foaming phenomena will occur in the coating film. The reason why the amount of inorganic powder added is limited to 40% by weight or less is that if it exceeds this amount, the inorganic powder will inhibit the fusion of the resin composition powder, which will cause pinholes to occur in the paint film. This is because it leads to. In the present invention, the inorganic powder includes silica powder,
Inorganic pigments such as talc can be used. Examples of the present invention will be described below along with comparative examples. Example A Silica powder was added by dry blending in the weight percentage shown in Table 1 to low density polyethylene resin powder to which 2% by weight of carbon black was added by melt blending method, and each of the thus obtained The powder paint was applied to the inner surface of a ductile cast iron pipe (preheated at 270°C) to a thickness of 400μ by air spray painting. The appearance of each coating film, pinhole test results (AC1500V), 3% NaC immersion test results (after 1 year), and exposure test results (after 1 year) are as shown in Table 1.
【表】【table】
【表】
実施例 B
エポキシ樹脂(シエル#1004);70.6部(重量
部、以下同じ)、硬化剤(ヒドラジド誘導体);
4.4部、シリカ粉;18.6部、酸化チタン;6.0部、
カーボンブラツク;0.1部、レベリング剤;0.3部
の合計100部を溶融ブレンド法により溶融混合し
て粉末にし、これに第2表に示す重量%でシリカ
粉末をドライブレンド法により添加し、このよう
にして得たそれぞれの粉末塗料をエアー吹付け塗
装によつて、ダクタイル鋳鉄管(予熱温度270
℃)の内面に400μ厚さに塗装した。
それぞれの塗装膜の外観、ピンホール試験結果
(AC1500V)、3%NaC浸漬試験結果(1年経
過後)並びに曝露試験結果(1年経過後)は第2
表の通りであつた。[Table] Example B Epoxy resin (Ciel #1004); 70.6 parts (parts by weight, same hereinafter), curing agent (hydrazide derivative);
4.4 parts, silica powder; 18.6 parts, titanium oxide; 6.0 parts,
A total of 100 parts of carbon black (0.1 part) and leveling agent (0.3 parts) were melt-mixed into powder using a melt blending method, and silica powder was added thereto in the weight percentage shown in Table 2 using a dry blending method. The obtained powder paints were applied to ductile cast iron pipes (preheated to 270°C) by air spray painting.
℃) was coated on the inner surface to a thickness of 400μ. The appearance of each paint film, pinhole test results (AC1500V), 3% NaC immersion test results (after 1 year), and exposure test results (after 1 year) are shown in the second page.
It was as shown in the table.
【表】
上述した実施例と比較例との対比からも明らか
なように、本発明によれば、金属管を粉末塗装法
により、良好な外観、ピンホールの排除、並びに
秀れた防食性等を保証して塗装を行うことが可能
であり、これは、溶融ブレンド法による樹脂粉末
の秀れた膜成機能と、ドライブレンド法による適
量の無機粉末の添加による塗装中での良好なガス
抜き性の保持に依存するものであると考えられ
る。[Table] As is clear from the comparison between the above-mentioned examples and comparative examples, according to the present invention, metal tubes are powder-coated to achieve good appearance, elimination of pinholes, and excellent corrosion resistance. This is due to the excellent film-forming ability of the resin powder using the melt blending method, and the good degassing during painting due to the addition of an appropriate amount of inorganic powder using the dry blending method. It is thought that it depends on the preservation of sexuality.
Claims (1)
のを微粉化する、いわゆる溶融ブレンド法で製造
した樹脂組成物粉末に、ドライブレンド法で5〜
40重量%の無機系粉末を添加して均一混合して成
ることを特徴とする金属管内面塗装用粉末塗料。1. A resin composition powder produced by a so-called melt blending method, in which a resin component and a curing agent are melted and mixed uniformly and then pulverized, is mixed with a dry blending method for 5 to 50 minutes.
A powder paint for coating the inside of metal pipes, characterized by adding 40% by weight of inorganic powder and mixing it uniformly.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3306380A JPS56129065A (en) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-03-14 | Powder coating of metal pipe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3306380A JPS56129065A (en) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-03-14 | Powder coating of metal pipe |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS56129065A JPS56129065A (en) | 1981-10-08 |
JPS6213070B2 true JPS6213070B2 (en) | 1987-03-24 |
Family
ID=12376268
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3306380A Granted JPS56129065A (en) | 1980-03-14 | 1980-03-14 | Powder coating of metal pipe |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS56129065A (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
KR100435256B1 (en) * | 2002-01-03 | 2004-06-11 | 우세산업 주식회사 | Method to coat metal surface with macromolecule resin |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5252966A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-04-28 | Rexnord Inc | Tube coated with wear resisting material and method of producing same |
JPS5476644A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-06-19 | American Cast Iron Pipe Co | Method of forming film of fillerrcontaining polymer on inner surface of cylinder |
-
1980
- 1980-03-14 JP JP3306380A patent/JPS56129065A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5252966A (en) * | 1975-09-15 | 1977-04-28 | Rexnord Inc | Tube coated with wear resisting material and method of producing same |
JPS5476644A (en) * | 1977-11-30 | 1979-06-19 | American Cast Iron Pipe Co | Method of forming film of fillerrcontaining polymer on inner surface of cylinder |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS56129065A (en) | 1981-10-08 |
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