JPS62125071A - Dyeing method containing yuzen printing and tie dyeing treatment - Google Patents
Dyeing method containing yuzen printing and tie dyeing treatmentInfo
- Publication number
- JPS62125071A JPS62125071A JP26681985A JP26681985A JPS62125071A JP S62125071 A JPS62125071 A JP S62125071A JP 26681985 A JP26681985 A JP 26681985A JP 26681985 A JP26681985 A JP 26681985A JP S62125071 A JPS62125071 A JP S62125071A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- dyeing
- tie
- dyed
- fabric
- yuzen
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Landscapes
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(a) 本発明の技術分野
この発明は、染色方法にかかるものであり、特に、特定
の生地に対して友禅染処理による染(b) 従来の技
術
周知のように、従来、織物地に対する染色の特殊な技法
として、友禅染技法および絞染技法が知られている。こ
れらの染色技法は、それぞれ個別に古くから伝えられて
いて、手造り的な装飾性に富んだ染色織物の提供に貢献
している。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Technical Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a dyeing method, and in particular, dyeing a specific fabric by Yuzen dyeing (b) As is well known in the art, Conventionally, Yuzen dyeing techniques and tie-dyeing techniques have been known as special techniques for dyeing textile fabrics. Each of these dyeing techniques has been passed down individually for a long time and contributes to the provision of handmade dyed textiles rich in decoration.
一般的に、友禅染は、もち米を主剤とする糊置防染法に
よる模様染であって、たとえば、糊に染料を混ぜた色糊
を型の上から直接生地に刷り込み、蒸気等で蒸して染料
を定着し、しかる後水洗いして糊を除去する技法によっ
てなされている。一方、前記絞染は、生地を部分的に糸
、緒、その他のもので堅くりくり、又は巻きしめて防染
し、これを染物と同じように染液中で浸染を行い、染め
上げてから絞った糸を取り除き、水洗いする技法によっ
てなされている。従来、これらの友禅染技法と絞染技法
は、それぞれ独自の染色技法として生地に対して適用さ
れていたものにすぎず、特定の一つの生地に対して両枝
法を施こすという試みは全くなされていなかった。その
第1の理由は、両者がそれぞれ独自の伝統にもとづいて
、独特の技法にもとづいてなされていたことにある。ま
た、その第2の理由は、友禅染処理工程と絞染処理工程
の二つの処理工程において、前者の処理によって形成さ
れる染色部分が、後者の処理時に、その撮影を受けて、
前者の処理の特長を相殺してしまう点にあり、それらを
有機的に結合する有効な工程ならびに効果的な糊剤の開
発がなされていない点に起因するものであった。In general, Yuzen dyeing is a pattern dyeing method that uses glutinous rice as the main ingredient and uses a resist dyeing method. The dye is fixed using a technique that is then washed with water to remove the glue. On the other hand, in the tie-dyeing method, the fabric is partially rolled up or wrapped tightly with thread, cord, or other material, resist-dyed, and dyed in a dye solution in the same way as dyed fabrics, dyed, and then squeezed. It is made by removing the threads and washing them with water. In the past, these Yuzen dyeing techniques and tie-dyeing techniques were simply applied to fabrics as their own unique dyeing techniques, and no attempt was made to apply the two-branch method to a specific fabric. It wasn't. The first reason is that both were based on their own traditions and unique techniques. The second reason is that in the two processing steps, the Yuzen dyeing process and the tie-dyeing process, the dyed area formed by the former process is photographed during the latter process.
This is due to the fact that the advantages of the former treatment are canceled out, and an effective process for organically bonding them and an effective sizing agent have not been developed.
(C) 本発明の技術的課題
そこで、この発明は、特定の一つの生地に対してまず友
禅染処理を施こし、しかる後絞染処理を施こし得るよう
効果的な糊を開発し、画処理を有機的に結合した染色方
法を提供することにある。(C) Technical problems of the present invention Therefore, the present invention has developed an effective glue that can first apply Yuzen dyeing to a specific piece of fabric, and then apply tie-dyeing to it, and then performs image processing. The object of the present invention is to provide a dyeing method that organically combines the following.
(d) 本発明の技術的手段
この発明は、上記する目的を達成するにあたって、具体
的には、白生地を友禅染処理し、しかる後絞染処理する
染色方法であって、湯のし処理して成る白生地を、糊に
染料を混ぜた色糊により柄置きして染色し、前記染色し
た生地を空蒸しして糊および染料を前記生地上に固着す
る友禅染処理工程と、絞染処理部分を無着色処理する場
合前記染色生地を抜染し、あるいは絞染処理部分を着色
処理する場合前記染色生地のその部分を下染しておき、
前記絞染処理部分に関連して絞染柄置きして前記生地を
絞り、前記絞染処理部分を着色処理する場合にのみ抜染
し、前記絞り処理した生地を絞染し、しかる後絞り糸を
取シ除いて水洗する絞染処理工程とから成る友禅染およ
び絞染処理を含む染色方法である。(d) Technical Means of the Invention In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention specifically provides a dyeing method in which a white fabric is subjected to Yuzen dyeing treatment, and then tie-dyeing treatment, which involves hot water boiling treatment. A yuzen dyeing process in which a white fabric made of white fabric is patterned and dyed using colored starch mixed with a dye, and the dyed fabric is air-steamed to fix the glue and dye on the fabric; and a tie-dyeing process. If the dyed fabric is to be processed without coloring, the dyed fabric is discharge printed, or if the tie-dyed area is to be colored, that area of the dyed fabric is pre-dyed,
A tie-dye pattern is placed in relation to the tie-dyeing treatment area, the fabric is squeezed, discharge printing is performed only when the tie-dyeing treatment area is to be colored, the squeezed fabric is tie-dyed, and then the squeeze thread is tied. This is a dyeing method that includes Yuzen dyeing and tie-dyeing, which consists of a tie-dye process of removing and washing with water.
(e) 本発明の実施例
以下、この発明に成る友禅染および絞染処理を含む染色
方法について、その具体的な実施例にもとづいて詳細に
説明する。(e) Examples of the present invention Hereinafter, the dyeing method including Yuzen dyeing and tie-dyeing according to the present invention will be described in detail based on specific examples thereof.
この発明になる染色方法によれば、まず、白生地が湯の
し処理により、しわ等を取り除いた状態において準備さ
れる。この発明における染色方法は、準備された白生地
に対し、まず友禅染処理がなされる。前記友禅染処理は
、糊に染料を混ぜた色糊を用いて行なわれる。前記色糊
に適用される糊は、この発明の染色方法において特に研
究開発されたものであって、前記友禅染処理と絞染処理
とを有機的に結合して施こすのにきわめて有効かつ効果
的なものである。前記糊は、石油系ワックス、石油樹脂
、タルクを主成分(固型分)とし、これらを石油系溶剤
(石油ナフサなど)に分散溶解させた油性糊であり、具
体的成分は、次に示す通りである。According to the dyeing method of the present invention, first, a white fabric is prepared in a state in which wrinkles and the like are removed by soaking in hot water. In the dyeing method of this invention, a prepared white fabric is first subjected to Yuzen dyeing treatment. The Yuzen dyeing process is carried out using colored paste, which is a mixture of paste and dye. The paste applied to the colored paste has been specially researched and developed in the dyeing method of the present invention, and is extremely effective and effective for organically combining the Yuzen dyeing process and the tie-dyeing process. It is something. The above glue is an oil-based glue whose main components (solid content) are petroleum wax, petroleum resin, and talc, which are dispersed and dissolved in a petroleum solvent (petroleum naphtha, etc.).The specific ingredients are as follows. That's right.
可廖剤(ジグチルフタレート) 4%石油樹脂(炭化
水素樹脂)エステルガム 17%ポリエチレンワック
ス、石油系ワックス 30%無機質(メルク)
19%溶剤(ソルベントナフサ、石油類
) 30%前述するようにして染色された生地
は、空蒸しされ、糊および染料が前記生地上に固着され
る。前記空蒸しは温度約120°Cの状況下において約
20分程度でよい。Lubricating agent (digityl phthalate) 4% petroleum resin (hydrocarbon resin) ester gum 17% polyethylene wax, petroleum wax 30% inorganic (Merck)
19% Solvent (solvent naphtha, petroleum) 30% The fabric dyed as described above is air steamed to fix the glue and dye onto the fabric. The dry steaming may be performed for about 20 minutes at a temperature of about 120°C.
一方、この発明における染色方法によれば、前記友禅染
処理された生地に対して絞染処理がなされる。この絞染
処理は、仕上げられる製品において絞染処理部分を無着
処珈する場合と、絞染処理部分を着色処理する場合によ
って友禅染処理後、あらかじめ異なった処理がなされる
。On the other hand, according to the dyeing method of the present invention, the Yuzen-dyed fabric is subjected to a tie-dyeing process. In this tie-dyeing process, different treatments are performed in advance after the Yuzen dyeing process, depending on whether the tie-dye area of the product to be finished is left undyed or the tie-dye area is colored.
すなわち、前者の場合には、前記友禅染処理された生地
に対して抜染処理がなされ、後者の場合には、友禅染処
理された生地に対し、その絞染部分に下染処理がなされ
る。抜染処理は、柄に対して染料のはみだし部分を取シ
除き、修正するものである。次いで、前記いずれの場合
も絞染のための型孔による型おきがなされ所望の絞り、
たとえば四日、帽子、−目、パイ、あるいは桶等の技法
にもとづく絞り糸入れが打なわれる。糸入れの後、前述
する絞染処理部分を着色処理する場合に限って抜染処理
が行なわれる。That is, in the former case, the Yuzen-dyed fabric is subjected to a discharge printing process, and in the latter case, the Yuzen-dyed fabric is subjected to an under-dyeing process on the tie-dyed portion. The discharge printing process removes and corrects the part of the dye that protrudes from the pattern. Next, in any of the above cases, a mold is made using a mold hole for tie-dyeing, and the desired color is drawn.
For example, on the fourth day, a string holder is made based on techniques such as hat, eye, pie, or oke. After thread insertion, a discharge printing process is performed only when the above-mentioned tie-dyeing process area is colored.
その後、前記いずれの場合も、絞染技法にもとづく染色
がなされ、糸を取シ除いて、水洗処理が行なわれる。前
記絞染技法にもとづく染色はいわゆるたき染であり、温
度約100′Gの状況下で行なわれる。前記染色は、必
要に応じて桶染も可能である。前記水洗は、前述する友
禅染処理工程において固着される糊を洗い落す。Thereafter, in any of the above cases, dyeing is performed using a tie-dye technique, the threads are removed, and a washing process is performed. Dyeing based on the above-mentioned tie-dyeing technique is so-called tie-dyeing, and is carried out at a temperature of about 100'G. The above-mentioned dyeing can also be done by tub dyeing, if necessary. The washing with water washes off the glue that is fixed in the Yuzen dyeing process described above.
(f) 本発明の効果
この発明は、友禅染技法で成る友禅染処理部分と、絞染
技法で成る絞染処理部分とを一つの白生地上にそれぞれ
個別に、あるいは、互いに重ね合せて設けることができ
、それらを有機的に結合させた染色製品として仕上げる
ことができる。したがって、当該染色方法によれば、変
化性に富んだ富豊な形態の染色製品を提供し得る点にお
いて、きわめて実効のあるものといえる。(f) Effects of the present invention The present invention provides a method for providing a Yuzen-dyed area using a Yuzen dyeing technique and a tie-dyeing area using a tie-dye technique on a single white fabric, either individually or overlapping each other. It can be finished as a dyed product by organically combining them. Therefore, this dyeing method can be said to be extremely effective in providing dyed products with a wide range of variations and shapes.
Claims (2)
色方法であつて、 湯のし処理して成る白生地を、糊に染料を混ぜた色糊に
より柄置きして染色し、前記染色した生地を空蒸しして
糊および染料を前記生地上に固着する友禅染処理工程と
、 絞染処理部分を無着色処理する場合前記染色生地を抜染
し、あるいは絞染処理部分を着色処理する場合前記染色
生地のその部分を下染しておき、前記絞染処理部分に関
連して絞染柄置きして前記生地を絞り、前記絞染処理部
分を着色処理する場合にのみ抜染し、前記絞り処理した
生地を絞染し、しかる後絞り糸を取り除いて水洗する絞
染処理工程とから成ることを特徴とする友禅染および絞
染処理を含む染色方法。(1) A dyeing method in which white fabric is subjected to Yuzen dyeing treatment and then tie-dyeing, in which the white fabric that has been blanched in hot water is dyed by placing the pattern on it with colored starch, which is a mixture of starch and dye. A Yuzen dyeing process in which the dyed fabric is air-steamed to fix the glue and dye on the fabric, and a case in which the tie-dyed area is not colored, the dyed fabric is discharge printed, or the tie-dyed area is colored. That part of the dyed fabric is pre-dyed, the tie-dye pattern is placed in relation to the tie-dyed area, the fabric is squeezed, and the dyed fabric is discharged only when the tie-dyed area is to be colored. A dyeing method including Yuzen dyeing and tie-dyeing, characterized by comprising a tie-dyeing process in which the treated fabric is tied-dyed, and then the tie-dye is removed and washed with water.
油樹脂およびタルクを主成分とし、これらを石油系溶剤
に分散溶解させた油性糊であることを特徴とする特許請
求の範囲第(1)項に記載の友禅染および絞染処理を含
む染色方法。(2) The paste used for the colored paste is an oil-based paste containing petroleum wax, petroleum resin, and talc as main components and dispersed and dissolved in a petroleum solvent. A dyeing method including Yuzen dyeing and tie-dyeing described in item 1).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26681985A JPS62125071A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Dyeing method containing yuzen printing and tie dyeing treatment |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP26681985A JPS62125071A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Dyeing method containing yuzen printing and tie dyeing treatment |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62125071A true JPS62125071A (en) | 1987-06-06 |
JPH0146628B2 JPH0146628B2 (en) | 1989-10-09 |
Family
ID=17436105
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP26681985A Granted JPS62125071A (en) | 1985-11-26 | 1985-11-26 | Dyeing method containing yuzen printing and tie dyeing treatment |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS62125071A (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-11-26 JP JP26681985A patent/JPS62125071A/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0146628B2 (en) | 1989-10-09 |
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