JPS621138Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed explanation of the invention] This invention can transport materials such as powder and sludge not only left and right but also up and down, and even in the case of steep slopes and vertical dislocations, these transport chambers can be used in the moving chamber of the chain. The purpose is to provide a case conveyor that cannot be penetrated.

Recently, materials are often processed, produced, or recycled through very complicated processes in chemical plants or various processing and production plants, and therefore, they are transported along complicated routes between various processing equipment, tanks, and machinery. In order to meet these expectations, a case conveyor capable of three-dimensional transport is required.

The present invention was developed in view of this situation, and an example of its implementation will be described with reference to a drawing. A groove 3 into which the mounting shaft 2 of the oyster board 1 moves is provided in the upper part of the transfer chamber a into which the oyster board 1 moves. In a case A provided with a chain running chamber b formed on the lower surface, a shielding plate 4 is connected in a ring shape across the mounting shafts 2 to shield the groove 3, and prevent powder, sludge, and fluidity. Even if the conveyed object such as a tall object moves on a steep slope or vertically, the conveyance chamber a
This is to prevent the chain from moving and flowing into the chain running chamber b through the groove 3, and in case A, a chain running chamber b is provided above the transfer chamber a and the cross section is convex. As the oyster boards 1 move, the universal chains 5 are accommodated so that they run endlessly in the running chamber b, and are arranged in an appropriate configuration as shown in FIG. A drive device 6 is installed to drive the chain 5, and an arbitrary number of input ports 7 and discharge ports 8 are provided at appropriate locations. Furthermore, it is optional to attach a take-up device (not shown) as necessary so that the tightening and loosening of the chain 5 can be adjusted.

As is well known in this type of technical field, the transfer chamber a is formed so that the oyster board 1 can be transferred therein,
By this movement of the oyster board 1, objects such as powder and sludge are transferred within the transport chamber a, and a mounting shaft 2 for the oyster board 1 is attached to the bottom of the upper part of the transport chamber a.
A chain running chamber b having a groove 3 extending therethrough is formed in a protruding manner, and a shielding plate 4 is connected to the mounting shaft 9 in a link-like manner.

The chain running chamber b is formed so as to protrude above the center of the transfer chamber a so that the universal chain 5 can run therein, and has a long groove 3 on its bottom surface through which the mounting shaft 2 of the oyster board 1 is inserted. The groove 3 is made to have a width that is approximately equal to or slightly larger than the shaft diameter of the mounting shaft 2, and is made narrow to prevent conveyed objects from entering the groove 3. Then, the groove 3 is covered and closed.

The oyster board 1 is used to push and transport the objects in the transport chamber a, and has the same shape as the transport chamber a, or is formed to be the same or slightly smaller. The oyster board 1 is mounted hanging down at each required pitch, and as the chain 5 runs, the oyster board 1 is moved continuously, and the mounting shaft 9 is
It is connected to the upper part of the oyster board 1 in the form of a link.

The universal chain 5 can be bent three-dimensionally, vertically, horizontally, and horizontally. Rollers 10 are attached to the vertical links 5' at appropriate intervals, and guide rollers 10' are also attached to the planar links 5'' to allow the chain to run. room b
The rollers are housed in an endless manner, and are driven by a driving device 6 provided at an appropriate location in case A to continuously travel in an endless manner. 10' are formed so as to roll in contact with the inner surface of the side wall of the running chamber b, and the mounting shaft 9 of the oyster board 1 is suspended at each required pitch of the chain 5,
Oyster boards 1 are provided on this at appropriate intervals. In that case, the mounting shaft 2 may be integrally mounted on the support shaft 5 of the guide trochanter 10' by an appropriate method such as mounting or screwing, or the upper end of the mounting shaft 2 may be extended to support the trochanter 10'. The shaft 5 may be formed to be ridden (on the contrary, the lower part of the support shaft 5 may be extended to form the mounting shaft 2). The groove 3 connects the two chambers a and b to the center of the bottom of the chain running chamber b formed on the upper surface of the running chamber a, and allows the mounting shaft 2 to pass through the groove 3, and serves as a partition plate between the two chambers a and b. A narrow opening is made along the longitudinal direction of the bottom plate, and the mounting shaft 2 is guided or guided as the universal chain 5 moves.

The shielding plate 4 is a flat plate made of a material that can be bent sufficiently, such as rubber or cloth, or an elastic steel plate, a brass plate (metal plate), or a synthetic resin plate, and has a long hole on the center line. A guide hole 11 is opened, and the mounting shaft 2 of the oyster board 1 is passed through the guide hole 11 and connected in a link shape, and is provided along the lower surface of the groove 8 so as to shield the groove 8. 11
A cut groove 11' is formed leading to the cut groove 11', and the shielding plate 4 is twisted or raised along the cut groove 11' to open the groove, and the mounting shaft 2 can be passed through it later, or the oyster board 1 can be attached. The mounting shaft 2 may be broken from the beginning. By forming the case A in this way, even if the case A is curved horizontally, horizontally, vertically, or vertically, when the case A is curved in a plane, the mounting shaft 2 is fixed as shown in FIG.
When the shielding plate 4 bends around the fulcrum and curves vertically, it bends due to the elasticity of the shielding plate 4 itself, as shown in FIG. 7, and moves along the groove 3.

One or more of the input port 7 and the discharge port 8 are arbitrarily provided at appropriate locations in the case A.The input port 7 is used to input materials to be transported. The cover 7 is attached so that it falls into the transfer chamber a from both sides of the travel chamber b. In this case, it is more effective to make the cover 7' sloped to facilitate the fall. In addition, the discharge port 8 is formed by removing the bottom plate of the transfer chamber a, and when two or more discharge ports 8 are provided, a gate plate 8' that can be opened and closed can be attached to each slidably or in any form, and as needed. Only the discharge ports 8 at certain locations can be left open.

In the present invention, a chain running chamber is provided in the upper part of the transfer chamber where the oyster boards are transferred, and the chain running chamber has a groove formed on the lower surface into which the mounting shaft of the oyster board moves, and a shielding plate that shields the groove is connected to the mounting shaft in the form of a link. Because they are connected, when powder and granules such as sand, powder, and gravel, small specific objects such as screws and nuts, and sludge are introduced into the transfer chamber from the input port, the oyster boards are continuously moved by the movement of the universal chain. In addition to being able to easily transport these objects, it can also be formed into any shape such as left and right, top and bottom of the transport pipe, and can be shaped to any shape with the universal chain in the traveling interior. In addition to being able to travel freely and three-dimensionally, shielding plates are provided for steep slopes and vertical transitions, which prevents transported objects, especially those with high fluidity, from migrating or flowing into the chain traveling chamber. It can be installed three-dimensionally, such as horizontally, vertically, etc., and can easily achieve the purpose of treatment.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an example of the implementation of the case conveyor of the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is a longitudinal front view, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal side view with a portion cut away, Fig. 3 is a perspective view with the transport pipe omitted, and Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view. The figure is a plan view of the shielding plate, FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the shielding plate with grooves opened along the cut grooves,
Fig. 6 is a state diagram in which the shielding plates are connected and curved in a plane, Fig. 7 is a state diagram in which the same is curved in an vertical plane, Fig. 8 is a partially cutaway perspective view, and Fig. 9 is a conveyance 10 and 11 are perspective views of the inlet and outlet, and FIG. 12 is an explanatory diagram of the installation form. In the figure, A is the case, a is the transfer chamber, and b is the chain running chamber. , 1 is an oyster board, 2 is a mounting shaft, 3 is a groove, and 4 is a shielding plate.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A chain running chamber is provided in the upper part of the transfer chamber where the oyster board is transferred, and the chain running chamber has a groove formed on the lower surface, into which the mounting shaft of the oyster board moves, and a flat plate that can be bent with a width wider than the width of the groove is provided along the bottom surface of the groove. A loop type case conveyor in which the mounting shaft is inserted into a guide hole of a shaped shielding plate and connected in a link shape to shield a groove.