JPS6184510U - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6184510U
JPS6184510U JP16794584U JP16794584U JPS6184510U JP S6184510 U JPS6184510 U JP S6184510U JP 16794584 U JP16794584 U JP 16794584U JP 16794584 U JP16794584 U JP 16794584U JP S6184510 U JPS6184510 U JP S6184510U
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
measured
photodiodes
critical angle
angle prism
view
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP16794584U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH044966Y2 (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1984167945U priority Critical patent/JPH044966Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6184510U publication Critical patent/JPS6184510U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH044966Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH044966Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

Links

Landscapes

  • Length Measuring Devices By Optical Means (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Optical Distance (AREA)

Description

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は接触式の微細形状測定器の1例を示す
略縦断側面図、第2図は光学式の変位検出器の原
理を示す略側面図、第3図は臨界角プリズムの原
理を示す略側面図、第4図は臨界角プリズムによ
り生じる電位差と変位量との関係を示す線図、第
5図は光学式変位検出器の変形例を示す略側面図
、第6図は被測定面を拡大して示す斜視図、第7
図は被測定面上の溝により生じる干渉縞を示す図
、第8〜9図はこの干渉縞の方向に対応してフオ
トダイオードを配列する方向の2例を示しており
、第9図は本考案の場合を示す図である。 1:被測定面、2:触針、3:鉄芯、4:コイ
ル、5,6:ばね、7:レーザダイオード、8:
コリメータレンズ、9:偏光ビームスプリツタ、
10:4分の1波長板、11:対物レンズ、12
:ハーフミラー、13:第一の臨界角プリズム、
14:第一のフオトダイオード、15:第二の臨
界角プリズム、16:第二のフオトダイオード、
17:溝、18:干渉縞。
Figure 1 is a schematic vertical side view showing an example of a contact-type micro-shape measuring instrument, Figure 2 is a schematic side view showing the principle of an optical displacement detector, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing the principle of a critical angle prism. A schematic side view, Fig. 4 is a diagram showing the relationship between the potential difference generated by the critical angle prism and the amount of displacement, Fig. 5 is a schematic side view showing a modification of the optical displacement detector, and Fig. 6 is a diagram showing the surface to be measured. 7th perspective view showing an enlarged view of
The figure shows interference fringes caused by grooves on the surface to be measured, and Figures 8 and 9 show two examples of directions in which photodiodes are arranged corresponding to the direction of these interference fringes. It is a figure which shows the case of an invention. 1: Surface to be measured, 2: Stylus, 3: Iron core, 4: Coil, 5, 6: Spring, 7: Laser diode, 8:
Collimator lens, 9: Polarizing beam splitter,
10: Quarter wavelength plate, 11: Objective lens, 12
: Half mirror, 13: First critical angle prism,
14: first photodiode, 15: second critical angle prism, 16: second photodiode,
17: Groove, 18: Interference fringe.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 被測定面で反射したレーザ光を臨界角プリズム
を介して第一、第二のフオトダイオードに入れ、
両フオトダイオードに達するレーザ光の強度差に
より被測定面からの距離を求める微細形状測定器
に於いて、第一、第二のフオトダイオードの配列
方向と直角な方向に被測定物を移動自在としたこ
とを特徴とする微細形状測定器。
The laser beam reflected from the surface to be measured is passed through a critical angle prism into the first and second photodiodes,
In microform measuring instruments that measure the distance from the surface to be measured based on the difference in intensity between the laser beams that reach both photodiodes, the object to be measured can be moved in a direction perpendicular to the direction in which the first and second photodiodes are arranged. A micro-shape measuring instrument characterized by:
JP1984167945U 1984-11-07 1984-11-07 Expired JPH044966Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1984167945U JPH044966Y2 (en) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1984167945U JPH044966Y2 (en) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6184510U true JPS6184510U (en) 1986-06-04
JPH044966Y2 JPH044966Y2 (en) 1992-02-13

Family

ID=30725729

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1984167945U Expired JPH044966Y2 (en) 1984-11-07 1984-11-07

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH044966Y2 (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6379003A (en) * 1986-09-22 1988-04-09 Mitsutoyo Corp Light probe for measuring shape

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5990007A (en) * 1982-11-16 1984-05-24 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Optical size measuring device

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5990007A (en) * 1982-11-16 1984-05-24 Olympus Optical Co Ltd Optical size measuring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6379003A (en) * 1986-09-22 1988-04-09 Mitsutoyo Corp Light probe for measuring shape

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH044966Y2 (en) 1992-02-13

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