JPS6161554A - Signal control device - Google Patents
Signal control deviceInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6161554A JPS6161554A JP59182621A JP18262184A JPS6161554A JP S6161554 A JPS6161554 A JP S6161554A JP 59182621 A JP59182621 A JP 59182621A JP 18262184 A JP18262184 A JP 18262184A JP S6161554 A JPS6161554 A JP S6161554A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- signal
- control device
- exchange
- control
- error
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04Q—SELECTING
- H04Q3/00—Selecting arrangements
- H04Q3/42—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker
- H04Q3/54—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised
- H04Q3/545—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised using a stored programme
- H04Q3/54541—Circuit arrangements for indirect selecting controlled by common circuits, e.g. register controller, marker in which the logic circuitry controlling the exchange is centralised using a stored programme using multi-processor systems
- H04Q3/5455—Multi-processor, parallelism, distributed systems
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04M—TELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
- H04M7/00—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres
- H04M7/06—Arrangements for interconnection between switching centres using auxiliary connections for control or supervision, e.g. where the auxiliary connection is a signalling system number 7 link
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Data Exchanges In Wide-Area Networks (AREA)
- Communication Control (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔発明の利用分野〕
本発明は、図VA電信電諮問委員会(CCITT)勧告
、Na3信号方式を扱う電子変換機の共通線信号制御装
置に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a common line signal control device for an electronic converter that handles the Na3 signaling system recommended by the VA Telegraph and Telegraph Consultative Committee (CCITT).
共通線信号方式は、交換機間の呼の制御信号をパケット
形の信号ユニットにし送受する方式である。従って信号
の誤り制御、ルーチング、フロー制御等を行う必要があ
る。このため、プロセッサは信号ユニット処理に多くの
処理ステップを要するため、交換機はあらかじめ、この
ための能力を見込んでおくか、または別プロセッサ等に
よる処理が必要となる。特に、信号中継局のような、多
くの信号トラヒックを扱う場合、大容量のプロセッサが
必要となる。The common line signaling system is a system in which call control signals between exchanges are sent and received in packet-type signal units. Therefore, it is necessary to perform signal error control, routing, flow control, etc. For this reason, since the processor requires many processing steps for signal unit processing, the switching equipment needs to have a capacity for this in advance, or it is necessary to use a separate processor or the like to perform the processing. In particular, when handling a large amount of signal traffic, such as at a signal relay station, a large-capacity processor is required.
本発明の目的は、交換機における共通線信号制御装置に
おいて、大容量の信号トラヒックを処理するための構成
を提供することにある。An object of the present invention is to provide a configuration for processing a large amount of signal traffic in a common line signal control device in an exchange.
このために、本発明では複数のプロセッサを用い、これ
らを機配分割して処理することにより、システムとして
の処理能力を拡大している。さらに、N13信号方式の
通信手順に従った、lv層構成と、交換機との通信を行
うまでの機能階層化を考え、信号の流れに従ってプロセ
ッサを直列に接続することに特徴がある。To this end, the present invention expands the processing capacity of the system by using a plurality of processors and processing them in a divided manner. Furthermore, it is characterized by considering the lv layer configuration and functional layering up to communication with the exchange according to the communication procedure of the N13 signaling system, and connecting processors in series according to the signal flow.
以下、本発明の一実施例を図を用いて説明する。 An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明における電子交換機における共通線信号
制御装置の構成を示したものである。FIG. 1 shows the configuration of a common line signal control device in an electronic exchange according to the present invention.
ここで101は共通線信号用のリンク対応に設けて、共
通線信号ユニットの識別、誤り検出、ニーケンス番号制
御による誤り訂正、信号誤り率監[視等を行いHa 7
信号方式のレベル2の機能を実行する回線制御袋fi
(C3E)である、102は、各C3EIOIよりの信
号ユニットを集めて上位号ユニットを各C3E 101
へ分配するための分配集約制御装E (XIP)、10
3は、信号ユニットの上位プロセッサへの中継、回路間
の中継を行いかつ流量制御、ルーチング等を行うN13
信号方式のレベル3の機能を実行する信号網制御装置(
NCP)である。Here, 101 is provided for link support for common line signals, and performs common line signal unit identification, error detection, error correction by Neekens number control, signal error rate monitoring, etc.
Line control bag fi that performs the level 2 function of the signaling system
(C3E), 102 collects the signal units from each C3EIOI and sends the upper unit to each C3E 101
Distribution aggregation control equipment E (XIP) for distribution to 10
3 is N13, which relays the signal unit to the upper processor, relays between circuits, and performs flow control, routing, etc.
Signaling network controller (
NCP).
104は、NCP 103で処理された信号ユニットを
、交換機で使用するデータフォーマットに変更するデー
タインタフェース制御装置(DIP)。A data interface controller (DIP) 104 changes the signal unit processed by the NCP 103 into a data format used in the exchange.
105はシステム通信バス106へ接続する制御を行い
、交換処理プロセッサ等との通信を行い、さらに、上記
各制御装置の稼働状態を管理する内部インタフェース制
御装置CIIPである。107は交換処理プロセッサ(
CP 1〜CPm) 、 108は保守運用プロセッサ
である。Reference numeral 105 denotes an internal interface control device CIIP that controls connection to the system communication bus 106, communicates with exchange processing processors, etc., and also manages the operating status of each of the above-mentioned control devices. 107 is an exchange processing processor (
CP1 to CPm) and 108 are maintenance and operation processors.
第2図は、各制御装置における信号ユニットのフォーマ
ットの一例を示した図である。ここで2C)1はフラグ
(1号F、202は誤り制御信号EC1203は信号長
表示信号LI、204は信号長表示信号5IO1205
はNa3信号を用いるユーザ部分(レベル4)の信号S
I F 206 it。FIG. 2 is a diagram showing an example of the format of a signal unit in each control device. Here, 2C) 1 is a flag (No. 1 F, 202 is an error control signal EC1203 is a signal length display signal LI, 204 is a signal length display signal 5IO1205
is the signal S of the user part (level 4) using the Na3 signal
I F 206 it.
SIFに含まれる発着アドレス信号LABEL、207
は誤り検出符号GKである。:j!た208は、交換機
内のLABELに対応するアドレスである。Departure/destination address signal LABEL included in SIF, 207
is the error detection code GK. :j! 208 is an address corresponding to LABEL within the exchange.
次に第1図と第2図により、動作を述べる0回線よりの
信号は、第2図(a)のフォーマットで、C3E 10
1へ受信される。C3E101では、フラグ201によ
る信号識別、誤り検査符号CK2O7によるチェックを
行った後、有効信号のみ取出し、シーケンス番号チェッ
クによる誤り制御信号EC202により、シーケンスエ
ラ一時の再送制御を行う、さらに、信号長表示信号L
I 203により、C3E101で使用する信号か、上
位に送る信号かを識別し、上位へ送る信号の場合は、第
2図(b)に示す内容を上位へ送るバッファに格納する
0分配集約制御装!XIP102は全CSEを順次走査
しており、移動信号を取込みかつ信号網制御装[NCP
103へ送るためのバッファに格納する。NCP103
では、バッファよす該信号を読取り5IO204を識別
し、共通線信号網制御情報の場合は、NCP103内で
用い。Next, referring to Figures 1 and 2, the operation will be described. The signal from line 0 is in the format shown in Figure 2 (a), and is C3E 10.
1 is received. In C3E101, after performing signal identification using flag 201 and checking using error check code CK2O7, only valid signals are extracted, and temporary retransmission control for sequence errors is performed using error control signal EC202 based on sequence number check.Furthermore, signal length display signal L
I203 identifies whether the signal is to be used in the C3E101 or the signal to be sent to the upper level, and if the signal is to be sent to the higher level, the 0 distribution aggregation control unit stores the contents shown in FIG. 2(b) in the buffer to be sent to the higher level. ! XIP102 sequentially scans all CSEs, takes in moving signals, and transmits signals to the signal network controller [NCP
The data is stored in a buffer for sending to 103. NCP103
Then, the buffer reads the signal and identifies the 5IO 204 and uses it in the NCP 103 for common line signal network control information.
呼制御信号の場合は、DIP104へ送るために、バッ
ファに格納する。DIP104では、バッファより該信
号を読取り信号フォーマットを交換機内信号フォーマッ
トに変換すると共に、LABEL206の情報交換機内
の端末番号情報PN208へ変換し、該当する加入者、
トランク等の端末が。In the case of a call control signal, it is stored in a buffer to be sent to the DIP 104. The DIP 104 reads the signal from the buffer, converts the signal format into the signal format within the exchange, and converts it into terminal number information PN 208 within the information exchange of LABEL 206, and sends the signal to the corresponding subscriber,
Terminals such as trunks.
含まれている交換処理プロセッサCPI〜CPm107
へ送るために、該信号を内部インタフェース制御装置I
IP105とのインタフ二一スバツファに送る。IIP
105では、この信号をバッファより取出しバス106
経由、該当CP107へ送信する。Included exchange processing processors CPI to CPm107
The internal interface controller I
It is sent to the interface buffer with IP105. IIP
At 105, this signal is taken out from the buffer and sent to bus 106.
Via, send to the corresponding CP107.
以上、受信の場合を述べたが、送信についても上記と、
反対の流れのイロ号処理を行う。The above describes the case of reception, but the above also applies to transmission.
Perform the opposite flow of Iroh processing.
また、信号中継局の場合は、NCP103においてルー
チング制御を行い、別回線へ送出する。In the case of a signal relay station, the NCP 103 performs routing control and sends the signal to another line.
上記処理を行うために、信号ユニットの送信側装置と、
該信号の受信側装置間に、両装置よりアクセス可能な共
有メモリを設け、該メモリを経由し、装置間の信号ユニ
ットの引継ぎを行う。In order to perform the above processing, the transmitting side device of the signal unit,
A shared memory that can be accessed by both devices is provided between the devices on the receiving side of the signal, and signal units are transferred between the devices via the memory.
本発明によれば、 CCITT勧告、Na3信号方式に
従った。共通線信号装置において、Na3信号方式の機
能分割に従った機能を有するプロセッサを。According to the present invention, the CCITT recommendation, Na3 signaling system is followed. In a common line signaling device, a processor having functions according to the functional division of the Na3 signaling system.
交換機インタフェース機能を有するプロセッサより構成
した複数のプロセッサを直列に接続することにより、信
号中継局の様な、信号トラヒックの多い局の構成が可能
となる。By connecting in series a plurality of processors each having a switch interface function, it is possible to configure a station with a large amount of signal traffic, such as a signal relay station.
第1図は、本発明における共通線信号制御装置の接続構
成を示す図、第2図は信号フォーマツ1−を示す図であ
る。
101・・・回線制御装置、102・・・分配集約制御
装置、103・・・信号網制御装置、104・・・デー
タインタフェース制御装置、105・・・内部インクフ
ェギ
ース制御装置、107・・・交換処理プロセッサ。
201・・・フラグ、202・・・誤り制御46号、2
03・・・信号識別表示信号、205・・・ユーザ部信
号。FIG. 1 is a diagram showing a connection configuration of a common line signal control device according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a diagram showing a signal format 1-. 101...Line control device, 102...Distribution and aggregation control device, 103...Signal network control device, 104...Data interface control device, 105...Internal interface control device, 107... Exchange processing processor. 201...Flag, 202...Error control No. 46, 2
03...Signal identification display signal, 205...User section signal.
Claims (1)
る信号ユニットの識別、誤り検査符号による誤り検出、
シーケンス番号制御による誤り訂正、誤り誤り率監視を
行う、マイクロプロセッサ制御による回線制御装置と、
複数の該装置に対し信号ユニットの分配、集約を行う分
配集約制御装置と、信号ユニットの内容に従つて、信号
ユニットを交換処理プロセッサへ又は回線内の中継のた
めのルーチング制御を行いかつ信号ユニットの流量制御
を行う信号網制御装置と、該信号網制御装置と、交換プ
ロセッサ間の信号ユニットのデータフォーマットの変換
を行うデータインタフェース制御装置と、該データイン
タフェース装置と、交換処理のプロセッサに接続されて
いるシステム通信バスを制御し、交換処理プロセッサと
の通信を行うと共に、上記、各制御装置の稼働状態を管
理する内部インタフェース制御装置とにより構成し、上
記各々の装置間を共有メモリで結合した事を特徴とする
信号制御装置。Sends and receives signal units to the line, identifies signal units using flags, detects errors using error check codes,
a microprocessor-controlled line control device that performs error correction using sequence number control and error rate monitoring;
a distribution and aggregation control device that distributes and aggregates signal units to a plurality of devices, and a signal unit that performs routing control for relaying the signal units to an exchange processing processor or within a line according to the contents of the signal units; a signal network control device that controls the flow rate of the signal; a data interface control device that converts the data format of the signal unit between the signal network control device and the exchange processor; The controller controls the system communication bus, communicates with the exchange processor, and manages the operating status of each of the above-mentioned control devices, and each of the above-mentioned devices are connected by a shared memory. A signal control device characterized by:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59182621A JPS6161554A (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-09-03 | Signal control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59182621A JPS6161554A (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-09-03 | Signal control device |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6161554A true JPS6161554A (en) | 1986-03-29 |
Family
ID=16121487
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59182621A Pending JPS6161554A (en) | 1984-09-03 | 1984-09-03 | Signal control device |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6161554A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-09-03 JP JP59182621A patent/JPS6161554A/en active Pending
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