JPS6160185A - Character recognizer - Google Patents

Character recognizer

Info

Publication number
JPS6160185A
JPS6160185A JP59182218A JP18221884A JPS6160185A JP S6160185 A JPS6160185 A JP S6160185A JP 59182218 A JP59182218 A JP 59182218A JP 18221884 A JP18221884 A JP 18221884A JP S6160185 A JPS6160185 A JP S6160185A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
characters
character
character data
recognized
reading
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP59182218A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akinori Hosokawa
細川 昭則
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Toshiba Corp
Original Assignee
Toshiba Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Toshiba Corp filed Critical Toshiba Corp
Priority to JP59182218A priority Critical patent/JPS6160185A/en
Publication of JPS6160185A publication Critical patent/JPS6160185A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Character Discrimination (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To attain an input of correction even though the reading of the deleted characters are unknown by providing a display device which displays directly the reading pattern of those characters which cannot be recognized and deleted and a tablet device which converts the handwritten characters into the character data. CONSTITUTION:A reading pat 1 converts a group of characters to be recognized on a form into the character data and outputs them to a line buffer 2. the character data stored temporarily in the buffer 2 are separated for each character area by a separation part 3 and then compared with the reference character data stored in a dictionary part 5 through a recognizing pat 4. The reading pattern is displayed at a display part 7 for characters that have no correspondence with the character data in the part 5 and cannot be recognized owing to the soil of the form, the swell-out of adjacent characters, the distortions, the breakdown, the miswriting, etc. An operator looks at the reading pattern to make a fair copy on the board surface of a tablet input part 8. the fair copy is turned into the character data at the part 8 and sent to an on-line recognizing part 9 for recognition of characters.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [発明の技術分野] 本発明は、特に帳票上に記録された漢字混り文を認識す
る文字認識装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field of the Invention] The present invention particularly relates to a character recognition device for recognizing a sentence containing Chinese characters recorded on a form.

[発明の技術的背景] 従来から、帳票上に記録された被認識文字群を読取って
文字データに変換し、認識するよう4F4成された文字
認識装置として、帳票の汚れや破損あるいは文字自体の
歪み等にJ:り認識不能になった文字(以下リジェクト
文字と称する)が存在したときに、リジェクト文字の読
取パターンをCRTディスプレイ装置等の表示装置に直
接表示するにうにしたものが開発されている。
[Technical Background of the Invention] Conventionally, 4F4 character recognition devices have been used to read a group of characters to be recognized recorded on a form, convert them into character data, and recognize them. When there are characters that are distorted or otherwise unrecognizable (hereinafter referred to as rejected characters), a system has been developed that directly displays the reading pattern of the rejected characters on a display device such as a CRT display device. There is.

このような文字認識装置におけるリジェクト文字の修正
は、表示さUたリジェクト文字の読取パターンを操作者
が判断し、キーボード等の入力装置を用いて該当する文
字を呼び出すことにより行なわれている。
Rejection characters in such a character recognition device are corrected by an operator determining the reading pattern of the displayed reject character and calling up the corresponding character using an input device such as a keyboard.

[背景技術の問題点] しかしながら、上述したようにキーボード装置を用いて
リジェクト文字の修正を行なう際、リジェクト文字が漢
字であって、操作者が表示された文字パターンの読み方
を知らなかった場合には、その読み方を辞典等を用いて
調べなりればならなかった。また読み方が判っている場
合でも、対応する文字を呼び出すためには文字エン1−
り一等の煩しい選択操作を行なわなければならなかった
[Problems with the Background Art] However, when a rejected character is corrected using a keyboard device as described above, if the rejected character is a kanji and the operator does not know how to read the displayed character pattern, had to look up how to read it using a dictionary. Also, even if you know how to read the letters, in order to recall the corresponding letters,
The user had to perform a cumbersome selection operation.

リジエク1〜文字が英字、数字、片仮名あるいは平板名
程麿の字種であった場合には、専用キーが備えられてい
るので文字の呼び出しは容易であるが、リジエク1〜文
字が漢字であった場合には上述したような事情から入力
すべき文字を選び出すまでの間、認識の流れが中断して
しまい、処理能率が大幅に低下してしまうという問題が
あった。
If the characters in Rejiek 1~ are alphabetic letters, numbers, katakana, or flat name Hodomaro characters, it is easy to call up the characters because a dedicated key is provided, but if the characters in Rejiek 1~ are kanji, it is easy to call up the characters. In this case, due to the above-mentioned circumstances, the flow of recognition is interrupted until the character to be input is selected, resulting in a problem in that processing efficiency is significantly reduced.

[発明の目的] 本発明はこのような従来の事情によりなされたもので、
特に漢字混り文の認識においてリジェクト文字が存在し
た場合でも、その修正の操作が極めて容易であり、処理
能率が低下することのない文字認識装置の提供を目的と
している。
[Object of the invention] The present invention was made in view of the above-mentioned conventional circumstances, and
In particular, the object of the present invention is to provide a character recognition device in which even if a reject character is present in recognition of a sentence containing Chinese characters, the operation for correcting the reject character is extremely easy and the processing efficiency does not decrease.

[発明の概要] ?lなわち本発明の文字認識装置は、帳票上に記録され
た被認識文字群を読み取って文字データに変換し、認識
するように構成された文字認識装置において、認識不能
文字の読取パターンを直接表示する表示装置と、盤面に
手書ぎされた文字を文字データに変換するタブレット装
置とを有し、前記表示装置に表示された前記認識不能文
字の読取パターンを前記タブレフ1〜装置の前記盤面に
手書き清書して前記認識不能文字の再入力を行なうよう
構成されていることを特徴としている。
[Summary of the invention] ? In other words, the character recognition device of the present invention is configured to read a group of characters to be recognized recorded on a form, convert them into character data, and recognize them. It has a display device for displaying characters, and a tablet device for converting characters handwritten on a board into character data, and the tablet device converts the reading pattern of the unrecognizable characters displayed on the display device to the tablet surface of the tablet 1 to the device. The present invention is characterized in that the unrecognizable characters are re-inputted by handwriting them.

[発明の実施例コ 以下本発明の詳細を図面に示す実施例について説明する
[Embodiments of the Invention] The details of the present invention will be described below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

第1図に示したのは本発明の一実施例の構成を示すブロ
ック図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention.

同図において1は帳票上に記録された被認識文字を、光
電変換素子等を用いて所定の領域毎に文字データに変換
する読取部、2は読取部1において得られた文字データ
を帳票の1頁単位あるいは1行単位で暫定的に保存する
ラインバッファ、3はラインバッファ2から所定の切り
出し規則に従ってデータを1文字毎に切り出す検切部、
4は検切部3から出力される1文字毎の文字データを辞
書部5に予め保存された基準文字データと比較し、所定
の認識規則に従って認識を行なう認識部、6は各部を制
御する制御部、7は認識部4において認識不能な文字が
存在した場合にその文字の読取パターンを直接表示する
表示部を示している。
In the figure, 1 is a reading unit that converts characters to be recognized recorded on a form into character data for each predetermined area using a photoelectric conversion element, etc., and 2 is a reading unit that converts the character data obtained in the reading unit 1 into character data on a form. 3 is a line buffer that temporarily stores data in units of one page or one line; 3 is a detection unit that cuts out data character by character from the line buffer 2 according to predetermined cutting rules;
Reference numeral 4 refers to a recognition unit that compares character data for each character outputted from the inspection unit 3 with reference character data stored in advance in the dictionary unit 5 and performs recognition according to predetermined recognition rules. Reference numeral 6 refers to a control unit that controls each unit. Sections 7 and 7 indicate a display section that directly displays the reading pattern of a character that cannot be recognized by the recognition section 4 when that character is found.

そして本実施例の文字認識装置は盤面に手書きされる文
字を文字データに変換するタブレット入力部8と、この
タブレット入力部8から出力される文字データを例えば
ストローク解析して認識するオンライン認識部9を備え
ている。
The character recognition device of this embodiment includes a tablet input unit 8 that converts characters handwritten on the board into character data, and an online recognition unit 9 that performs stroke analysis and recognizes the character data output from the tablet input unit 8, for example. It is equipped with

次に本実施例の文字認識装置の動作について説明する。Next, the operation of the character recognition device of this embodiment will be explained.

本実施例の文字認識装置により、帳票上に手書きされた
漢字混り文の認識が行なわれる際には、まず読取部1が
帳票上の被認識文字群を文字データに変換してラインバ
ッファ2に出力する。次にラインバッファ2に暫定的に
保存された文字データを検切部3が1文字領域毎に切り
出し、切り出された文字データを認識部4が辞書部5に
保存された基準の文字データを基に認識する。
When the character recognition device of this embodiment recognizes a sentence containing Chinese characters handwritten on a form, the reading unit 1 first converts a group of characters to be recognized on the form into character data, and the line buffer 2 Output to. Next, the inspection section 3 cuts out the character data provisionally stored in the line buffer 2 for each character area, and the recognition section 4 uses the cut out character data based on the standard character data stored in the dictionary section 5. recognize it.

認識が可能であった場合、認識結果が制御部6によりホ
ストコンピュータあるいは他のデータ処理装置に出力さ
れる。
If recognition is possible, the recognition result is output by the control unit 6 to the host computer or other data processing device.

ここでリジェクト文字が存在した場合には、制御部6は
第2図に示したように表示部7にリジェクト文字の読取
パターンWを直接表示させる。
If a reject character is present here, the control section 6 causes the display section 7 to directly display the reading pattern W of the reject character as shown in FIG.

なお第2図においてml、m2は認識不能原因である帳
票上の汚れおよび隣接文字のはみだしを示している。認
識不能原因としてはこのような余剰記録の伯に非認識文
字の歪み、くずれ、誤記あるいは帳票の破損等が考えら
れるが、通常、読取パターンWは、装置による認識が不
能であっても操作者が判断できる程度の精度は確保して
いる。
In FIG. 2, ml and m2 indicate stains on the form and protrusion of adjacent characters, which are causes of unrecognizability. Possible causes of unrecognizability include distortions, crookedness, misprints, or damage to forms in unrecognized characters in surplus records, but normally the reading pattern W cannot be recognized by the operator even if the device cannot recognize it. The accuracy is sufficient to make judgments.

本実施例の文字認識装置において、このようなりジエク
ト文字の表示が行なわれた場合には、操作者は表示部7
に表示された読取パターンを判断し、第3図に示したよ
うに相当する文字W′をタブレット入力部8の盤面8a
に清書する。すると清書された文字W′は文字データと
してオンライン認識部9に入力され、オンライン認識部
9はス1〜ローク解析等を行なって文字W′の認識を行
4丁い、認識結果を制御部6に出力する。ここでオンラ
イン認識部9は操作者の筆記速度程度の認識速度を確保
していればよい。
In the character recognition device of the present embodiment, when a diect character is displayed in this way, the operator must
The reading pattern displayed on the screen is judged, and the corresponding character W' is entered on the board 8a of the tablet input section 8 as shown in FIG.
Make a clean copy. Then, the neatly written character W' is input as character data to the online recognition unit 9, and the online recognition unit 9 performs stroke analysis, etc. to recognize the character W' in 4 lines, and sends the recognition results to the control unit 6. Output to. Here, the online recognition unit 9 only needs to ensure a recognition speed comparable to the writing speed of the operator.

しかして従来の文字認識装置では操作者がリジェクト文
字の読取パターンを判別できてもその読み方を知らなか
った場合には修正入力を行なうことが困難であったが、
本実施例ではリジエクi・文字をタブレット入力部8の
盤面8aに清書して再入力し、認識を行なわせるので、
操作者がリジェクト文字の読み方を知らなくても修正入
力の際に手間取ることがない。
However, with conventional character recognition devices, even if the operator can identify the reading pattern of rejected characters, it is difficult for the operator to input corrections if he or she does not know how to read them.
In this embodiment, the Rejiek i character is written on the board 8a of the tablet input unit 8 and re-entered for recognition.
Even if an operator does not know how to read a reject character, there is no need for him to take any trouble when inputting corrections.

上述した実施例ではタブレット入力部8から入力される
文字の認識がオンライン認識部9により行なわれるよう
にされているが、本発明はこれに限定されるものではな
く、タブレット入力部8で得られた文字データが帳票か
ら得られた文字データの認識を行なう認識部4に入力さ
れて認識されるように構成してもよい。
In the embodiment described above, the online recognition unit 9 recognizes characters input from the tablet input unit 8, but the present invention is not limited to this. It may be configured such that the character data obtained from the document is input to the recognition section 4 which recognizes the character data obtained from the form and is recognized.

なお、ワードプロセッサ等において表示装置に表示され
た漢字を修正する場合にも、本発明の如くタブレット入
力部を設けて手書ぎされた文字が認識されるようにして
おりば修正すべき漢字の読み方が判らなくても容易に修
正入力を行なうことができる。
Note that even when correcting kanji displayed on a display device in a word processor, etc., if a tablet input unit is provided as in the present invention so that handwritten characters can be recognized, the reading of the kanji to be corrected can be changed. Even if you do not understand the information, you can easily make correction inputs.

[発明の効果] 双−F説明したように本発明の文字認識装置は、リジェ
クト文字の読取パターンを直接表示する表示装置と盤面
に手書きされた文字を文字データに変換するタブレット
装置とを有し、表示装置に表示されたりジエクト文字の
読取パターンをタブレット装置の盤面に手書き清書して
リジェクト文字の再入力を行なうように構成されている
ので、リジェクト文字の読み方が判らなかった場合でも
、容易に修正入力を行なうことができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained above, the character recognition device of the present invention includes a display device that directly displays the reading pattern of rejected characters and a tablet device that converts characters handwritten on the board into character data. , it is configured to re-enter the reject characters by handwriting the reading pattern of reject characters displayed on the display device or on the board of the tablet device, so even if you do not know how to read the reject characters, you can easily input the reject characters. Correction input can be made.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例の構成を示すブロック図、第
2図はりジェクト文字の表示態様を示す図、第3図は本
発明の一実施例におけるタブレット入力部の外観を示す
平面図である。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is a diagram showing the display mode of eject characters, and FIG. 3 is a plan view showing the external appearance of the tablet input section in an embodiment of the present invention. It is.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)帳票上に記録された被認識文字群を読み取って文
字データに変換し、認識するように構成された文字認識
装置において、認識不能文字の読取パターンを直接表示
する表示装置と、盤面に手書きされた文字を文字データ
に変換するタブレット装置とを有し、前記表示装置に表
示された前記認識不能文字の読取パターンを前記タブレ
ット装置の前記盤面に手書き清書して前記認識不能文字
の再入力を行なうよう構成されていることを特徴とする
文字認識装置。
(1) In a character recognition device configured to read a group of characters to be recognized recorded on a form, convert them into character data, and recognize them, a display device that directly displays the reading pattern of unrecognizable characters, and a a tablet device that converts handwritten characters into character data, and a reading pattern of the unrecognizable characters displayed on the display device is hand-written on the board of the tablet device to re-input the unrecognizable characters. A character recognition device characterized in that it is configured to perform.
(2)タブレット装置の盤面に手書きされる文字が、オ
ンライン認識されるよう構成されている特許請求の範囲
第1項記載の文字認識装置。
(2) The character recognition device according to claim 1, wherein characters handwritten on the board of the tablet device are recognized online.
(3)被認識文字群が、漢字混り文である特許請求の範
囲第1項または第2項記載の文字認識装置。
(3) The character recognition device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the character group to be recognized is a sentence containing Chinese characters.
JP59182218A 1984-08-31 1984-08-31 Character recognizer Pending JPS6160185A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59182218A JPS6160185A (en) 1984-08-31 1984-08-31 Character recognizer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP59182218A JPS6160185A (en) 1984-08-31 1984-08-31 Character recognizer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6160185A true JPS6160185A (en) 1986-03-27

Family

ID=16114406

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP59182218A Pending JPS6160185A (en) 1984-08-31 1984-08-31 Character recognizer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6160185A (en)

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5896373A (en) * 1981-12-02 1983-06-08 Ricoh Co Ltd Correcting method for readout result of optical character reader
JPS5953981A (en) * 1982-09-21 1984-03-28 Toshiba Corp Reject correcting device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5896373A (en) * 1981-12-02 1983-06-08 Ricoh Co Ltd Correcting method for readout result of optical character reader
JPS5953981A (en) * 1982-09-21 1984-03-28 Toshiba Corp Reject correcting device

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