JPS6155192B2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed description of the invention]

The present invention relates to an improvement in a tape remaining amount time display method that detects the rotation period of the supply side reel or take-up side reel of a cassette tape, performs a predetermined calculation based on the value of the rotation period, and displays the tape remaining amount time. It is something. Generally, in this type of tape remaining time display method, a new tape remaining time is calculated by performing calculations every predetermined rotation period of the supply reel or take-up reel. Therefore, even if the rotation period of the supply side (take-up side) reel in recording/playback mode varies depending on the amount of tape winding, it will be at least several seconds or more, so the remaining tape time is also calculated every few seconds. Ru. Now, when displaying the remaining tape time determined by such calculations, the conventional methods are (a) updating the display of the remaining tape time each time the calculation is performed, and (b) first calculating the remaining tape time. A method is used in which the remaining tape time determined by the method is set as an initial value, and thereafter the remaining time display is updated by counting down every second from this initial value. However, in the former method (a), the remaining tape time displayed is from a few seconds ago and does not match the actual remaining tape time, and the countdown of the remaining time display is not continuous. This method has the disadvantage that it is not possible to accurately check the remaining amount of time at a given moment, which is unpopular with users. On the other hand, in the latter method (b), an error occurs between the remaining amount of time displayed and the amount of time remaining due to variations in tape winding and rotation of the reel. When displaying the remaining amount of time determined by calculation at each interval, the disadvantage is that the remaining amount of time display jumps and returns each time the calculation result is displayed, causing a discontinuous phenomenon in the remaining amount of time display. be. The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned drawbacks, and its purpose is to be able to accurately check the remaining tape time at an instant, and to eliminate errors in remaining time display caused by variations in tape winding. An object of the present invention is to provide a method for displaying the remaining tape amount time which can display the remaining amount time of the tape with high accuracy. In order to achieve such an objective, the present invention compares the calculated remaining tape time with the currently displayed tape remaining time, and calculates the error and factors such as the tape remaining time. In this case, the remaining tape time obtained by taking into account the calculation or the displayed remaining tape time is displayed after a predetermined correction is made. Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in detail based on illustrated embodiments. FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a tape remaining time display device to which the present invention is applied. In the figure, reference numeral 1 denotes a rotation detection device for detecting the rotation period of the supply reel, and a rotating disk 10 is attached to the supply reel shaft, and three light reflectors 11 are attached to the periphery of the rotating disk 10. are arranged at regular intervals, and the reflected light from the light reflector 11 is transferred to the photoelectric conversion element 12.
The photoelectric conversion element 12 is configured to extract a rotation detection signal consisting of three pulse signals whose phases differ by 120 degrees for each revolution of the supply reel shaft. Reference numeral 2 denotes a tape selection unit that sets the operator 20 at a predetermined position according to the type of cassette tape (C120, C90, C60, C30, C46) installed in the cassette tape recorder. Then the next one
The tape thickness value d as shown in the table is output, as well as data indicating the type of tape.

[Table] Next, 3 shows the calculation unit CPU, memory ROM and
RAM, input/output circuit I/O1, I/O2, I/O
3, the period tx [seconds] of the rotation detection signal taken in through the input/output circuit I/O1, and the tape thickness value d [mm] taken in through the input/output circuit I/O2.
, the tape running speed value v ₀ [mm/sec] and the reel hub diameter value r ₀ [mm] stored in advance in the memory ROM.
This is an arithmetic device that calculates the remaining tape time T [seconds] by executing the following arithmetic expression based on the following. T=V ₀ tx ² /4dπ−πr ² /V ₀ d……(1
) In this case, a remaining time meter is provided using the working register of the calculation unit CPU, and the contents T ₀ (remaining time data) of this remaining time meter are displayed via the input/output circuit I/O3. The signal is sent to the display 4 and digitally displayed on the display 4. In order to realize the remaining amount time display method according to the present invention, the memory ROM is provided with the following information as shown in FIGS.
An arithmetic program corresponding to a flowchart as shown in FIG. 4 is stored. The operation of this embodiment will be explained below based on the flow chart shown in FIGS. 2 to 4. Note that FIG. 3 shows step 10 in the flowchart of FIG.
9 is a detailed flowchart of the determination process for determining whether the error is within the correctable range. FIG. 4 is a flowchart showing another example of the error correction processing step of step 110 in the flowchart of FIG. First, when a recording or playback mode switch (not shown) is operated, execution of the arithmetic program shown in FIG. 2 is started. Since the tape running is not stable at first, the rotation period tx is determined from the rotation detection signal after the tape running is stabilized. For this purpose, first, a rotation detection signal is captured as shown in step 101, and in the next step 102, the pulse interval of the rotation detection signal is measured. If the tape running is stable based on the measurement results, then in the next step 102 it is determined whether the pulse interval matches the pulse interval during recording or reproduction. If the pulse interval is other than the recording/playback mode, such as fast forward mode, step 10
Proceed to step 3 and reset the remaining time meter. That is, the determination process in step 102 allows the remaining time to be calculated only in the recording/playback mode. Then, the pulse interval of the rotation detection signal is
If it is the one for the playback mode, the process advances to the next step 104, and the arithmetic processing shown in equation (1) above is executed. Next, the process proceeds to step 105, where it is determined whether the remaining time meter is in the reset state, and if it is in the reset state (that is, if the remaining time is at its maximum value), the remaining time T calculated in step 104 is calculated in step 106. Set the remaining time meter as an initial value. Thereafter, in step 107, the contents of the remaining time meter are transferred to the display 4 and displayed. When this process is completed, the process returns to step 100.
After performing the processing in steps 100 to 105, the process proceeds from step 105 to step 108, in which the error between the contents of the remaining time meter and the remaining amount of time newly calculated in step 104 is determined. Then, in step 109, it is determined whether the error (the error in the content of the remaining time meter based on the calculated remaining amount time) is within a correctable error range or is a distortion.
If the error is within a correctable range, the contents of the remaining time meter are counted down in accordance with the error value in one of the following error correction processing steps 110A, 110B, and 110C. In other words, if the content of the remaining time meter is T ₀ and the newly calculated remaining time is T, then the calculation result of "T ₀ - T" is, for example, "+2 seconds" and if the error is within the correctable range. , step 110
By processing C, the content T ₀ of the remaining time meter is changed to ``0.9''.
Count down one second at short time intervals of "seconds". Conversely, if "T ₀ -T" is "-2 seconds", the content of the remaining time meter is changed by the process of step 110A.
Count down T ₀ by 1 second at long time intervals of "1.1 seconds". If T ₀ and T almost match, 1 is determined by the process of step 110B.
Count down T ₀ by 1 second at intervals of seconds. Therefore, by such processing, the content T ₀ of the remaining amount time meter is sequentially changed to the remaining amount time T at a speed corresponding to the error with the calculated remaining amount time T, unless the error correction is impossible. It will count down one second at a time as it approaches. This means that the content of the remaining time meter
This means that although T ₀ counts down one second at a time, the countdown speed is always controlled in relation to the remaining time T. In this case, since the remaining tape time T determined by equation (1) above almost matches the actual remaining tape time, the remaining amount can be adjusted by performing the error correction control as described above. Although the time meter's content T ₀ is one that counts down one second at a time,
This almost matches the actual remaining tape time. This results in variations in reel rotation during tape winding and the like. The error in remaining amount time can be made extremely small. Further, the display of the remaining tape time can be continuously changed, and the remaining tape time can be accurately confirmed at an instant. Furthermore, correcting the error according to the error between the calculated remaining time T and the remaining time content T ₀ counted down in units of 1 second can be expressed as an averaging effect of the two remaining times T and T ₀ . This has the advantage of extremely high accuracy. By the way, in a range where the error between the remaining time T and _T0 cannot be corrected, that is, it takes a long time to correct even if the countdown speed of the remaining time meter is set to a shorter or longer interval than usual. If so, the judgment process in step 109 causes the program to return to step 103, where the content T ₀ of the remaining time meter is reset, and the remaining time is then recalculated and the actual remaining tape time is returned as soon as possible. Perform error correction to match. Now, whether or not the error is within the correctable range is determined by a program as shown in the flowchart of FIG. That is, as shown in step 1090 in FIG. 3, it is first determined whether the remaining tape time T is 4 minutes or less or is distorted. If the remaining tape time T exceeds 4 minutes, the determination as to whether or not to perform error correction is further divided based on the error correction boundary value depending on the type of tape. However, if the tape remaining time T is 4 minutes or less, it is determined in step 1091 whether or not error correction is to be performed using the error correction boundary value of 15 seconds regardless of the type of tape. That is, if the remaining tape time T is 4 minutes or less and the error exceeds 15 seconds, the error is not corrected and the process proceeds to step 103, where the contents of the remaining time meter are
Reset T ₀ (tape remaining time). At this time, if the error is within 15 seconds, the process proceeds to step 110 to correct the error. On the other hand, if the remaining tape time T exceeds 4 minutes and there is sufficient remaining tape, error correction is performed depending on the type of tape. In other words, the type of tape is determined in step 1091, and based on the result of this determination, the type of tape is "NORMAL C30, C46,
C60", the error correction is performed only when the error is within 30 seconds, and "METAL C30, C46,
C60", error correction is performed only when the error is within 40 seconds. In addition, with "NORMAL's C90", error correction is performed only when the error is within 50 seconds, with "METAL's C90", error correction is performed only when the error is within 55 seconds, and with "C120", error correction is performed only when the error is within 55 seconds. If there is, error correction should be performed only when the error is within 60 seconds. The above processing is effective in preventing the tape from reaching the end with a large error, and in providing continuity in the change in remaining time display by varying the time required to correct the error depending on the type of cassette tape. There is. That is, for the former, for example 0.9
When error correction is performed at time intervals of seconds or 1.1 seconds, for example, to correct an error of 60 seconds, a correction time of 600 seconds is required. Therefore, depending on the remaining tape time, the tape may reach its end before error correction is completed. Therefore, regardless of the type of tape, an error correction boundary value before reaching the tape end is set, and if the remaining tape time is less than this error correction boundary value, the remaining time display will be set to 0 seconds at the tape end. Try to make it. This prevents the remaining tape time from displaying a value other than 0 seconds even though the tape has reached its end. On the other hand, regarding the latter, the longer the length of the cassette tape, the longer it will take to correct the error, but even if there is more than 4 minutes of tape remaining, depending on the size of the error There are cases where sufficient error correction time is available before reaching the end of the tape, and cases where it is not. For this reason, a limit value of the error that can be corrected is set for each type of tape, and if the error is less than this limit value, the error correction is performed, and conversely, if the error is larger than the limit value, the error correction is performed. figure,
Set the remaining time display to 0 seconds at the end of the tape. As a result, as in the former case, it is possible to prevent the tape remaining amount display from becoming a value other than 0 seconds even though the tape has reached its end. At the same time, this means that when there is more than 4 minutes of tape remaining, errors are corrected sequentially at the required time depending on the type of tape.
Continuity can be given to the remaining amount time display. Note that in the flowchart in Figure 3, whether or not there are 4 minutes or more remaining on the tape is determined based on the remaining tape time obtained by calculation, but the contents of the remaining time meter Since the error between the two times is usually not that large, the determination may be made based on the content T ₀ of the remaining time meter, that is, the displayed tape remaining time. Now, when it is found that the error is within the error correctable range as described above, the remaining amount time display is sequentially counted down by an error correction processing program as shown in FIG. That is, in step 1100, it is determined whether the error between T and _T0 is less than 2 seconds, and if it is less than 2 seconds, the process proceeds to step 1101.
Count down T ₀ at 1 second intervals. vice versa,
If the error exceeds 2 seconds, it is further determined in step 1102 whether it is less than 20 seconds. As a result, if the error is less than 20 seconds, step 110
3, whether there is a “+ error” or not, that is, “T ₀
>T", and if "T ₀ >T", proceed to step 1104 and count down T ₀ at 0.9 second intervals; conversely, if "T ₀ <T", count down at 1.1 second intervals. let On the other hand, if it is found in step 1102 that the error exceeds 20 seconds, the process proceeds to step 1106, where it is determined whether the error is 40 seconds or less. If the error is less than 40 seconds, step 11
In step 07, it is determined whether there is a "+ error", that is, whether "T ₀ >T", and if "T ₀ >T", the process proceeds to step 1108, where T ₀ is counted down at 0.8 second intervals, and vice versa. If "T ₀ <T", the process advances to step 1109 and T ₀ is counted down at 1.2 second intervals. On the other hand, if it is found in step 1106 that the error exceeds 40 seconds, the process proceeds to step 1110, where it is determined whether the error is a "+ error", that is, whether "T ₀ >T". As a result, if the error is a "+ error", the process proceeds to step 1111 and _T0 is counted down at 0.7 second intervals. Conversely, if it is a "-error", the process proceeds to step 1112, where _T0 is counted down at 1.3 second intervals. In this way, by counting down T ₀ one second at a time interval corresponding to the value of the error between T and T ₀ , there is an advantage that continuity can be given to the remaining amount time display. At the same time, in the process until the error correction is completed, even if the error is large, the display only changes at a speed that is slightly faster (for positive errors) or slightly slower (for negative errors) than usual.
It has the advantage that there is no visual discomfort. As is clear from the above description, the present invention compares the calculated remaining tape time with the currently displayed tape remaining time, and takes into account factors such as the error and remaining tape time. , the remaining tape time obtained by calculation or the displayed remaining tape time is displayed after a predetermined correction has been made. Therefore, it is possible to accurately check the instantaneous remaining time of the tape, and there is no error in displaying the remaining time due to variations in tape winding, etc., and the remaining time of the tape can be displayed with high accuracy. Furthermore, since the remaining amount time display counts down sequentially in seconds, it has the advantage that it can also be used to check the operation of the tape recorder. Note that, in the embodiment, the number of seconds for making various determinations such as whether or not the error is within the correctable range is not limited to this. Furthermore, it goes without saying that the arithmetic expression for determining the tape remaining amount time is not limited to that of the embodiment.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a tape remaining time display device to which the present invention is applied, and FIGS.
The figure is a flowchart showing an example of a program for displaying the remaining tape time. 1... Rotation detection device, 2... Tape selection section, 3
...Arithmetic unit, 4...Display device.

Claims (1)

[Scope of Claims] 1. In a method of displaying the remaining tape amount by calculating and displaying the remaining amount of tape by detecting the rotation period of the reel on the supply side or take-up side of the cassette tape, It compares the remaining tape time and the currently displayed tape remaining time, and if the error exceeds a predetermined time depending on the type of cassette tape, the calculated remaining tape time is displayed. and when the error is within a certain time, a predetermined error correction is made to the currently displayed remaining tape time to display the remaining tape time. . 2. In a tape remaining time display method that calculates and displays the remaining tape time by detecting the rotation period of the reel on the supply side or take-up side of the cassette tape, the remaining tape time obtained by calculation and The remaining tape time is compared with the currently displayed remaining tape time, and if the remaining tape time is greater than a certain time, the remaining tape time is corrected according to the determined error and the type of cassette tape. This method of displaying remaining tape time is characterized in that when the remaining time is within a certain time, the remaining tape time is corrected and displayed only by the determined error regardless of the type of cassette tape.