JPS6154930A - Film for heat-shrinkable packaging and package using said film - Google Patents
Film for heat-shrinkable packaging and package using said filmInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6154930A JPS6154930A JP59179543A JP17954384A JPS6154930A JP S6154930 A JPS6154930 A JP S6154930A JP 59179543 A JP59179543 A JP 59179543A JP 17954384 A JP17954384 A JP 17954384A JP S6154930 A JPS6154930 A JP S6154930A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heat
- hot water
- film
- shrinkage stress
- packaging film
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title description 43
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 164
- 239000012785 packaging film Substances 0.000 claims description 79
- 229920006280 packaging film Polymers 0.000 claims description 79
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000005038 ethylene vinyl acetate Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 229920001200 poly(ethylene-vinyl acetate) Polymers 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920000092 linear low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004707 linear low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 10
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001577 copolymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920001684 low density polyethylene Polymers 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000004702 low-density polyethylene Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002292 Nylon 6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009461 vacuum packaging Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920002302 Nylon 6,6 Polymers 0.000 claims description 4
- DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N but-3-enoic acid;ethene Chemical class C=C.OC(=O)CC=C DQXBYHZEEUGOBF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-(3-phenylmethoxyphenyl)-1,3-thiazole-4-carbaldehyde Chemical compound O=CC1=CSC(C=2C=C(OCC=3C=CC=CC=3)C=CC=2)=N1 OEPOKWHJYJXUGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 229920012753 Ethylene Ionomers Polymers 0.000 claims 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 6
- 239000012812 sealant material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 5
- 229920006257 Heat-shrinkable film Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 241000758791 Juglandaceae Species 0.000 description 3
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000020991 processed meat Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 235000020234 walnut Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008602 contraction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000005070 ripening Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001954 sterilising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 2
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010011878 Deafness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 244000131360 Morinda citrifolia Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Vinyl acetate Chemical compound CC(=O)OC=C XTXRWKRVRITETP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009820 dry lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 210000000554 iris Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000003475 lamination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000035800 maturation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000017524 noni Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 phenol compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000088 plastic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000565 sealant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004659 sterilization and disinfection Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Laminated Bodies (AREA)
- Shaping By String And By Release Of Stress In Plastics And The Like (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本発明は、焼豚の塊等畜肉加工品を熱収縮包装した際に
破袋する事かなく、しかし緊迫性にら優れた熱収縮包装
用フィルムと、該熱収縮包装用フィルムを用いて製造さ
れる包装体とに関する乙のである。Detailed Description of the Invention (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention is for heat-shrink packaging that does not cause the bag to break when it heat-shrinks processed meat products such as grilled pork chunks, but has excellent stress resistance. The present invention relates to a film and a package manufactured using the heat-shrinkable packaging film.
さらに、詳しくは、機械的強度と酸素遮断性に愛れた熱
収縮包装用フィルムで、特定の収縮特性とシール強度を
有する事1こより、焼豚の塊等の形状が一定しない内容
物を包装した際、内容物の大小に余り関係なく包装出来
、しかも、熱水中での加熱時や、熱水中より取り出し自
然放置している時4こ、包装体のシール部より破袋を生
ぜず、さらに内容物の周辺に熱収縮しきらないフィルム
が残りにくく、緊迫性に優れ、見栄えの良好な包装体が
得られる様1こした熱収縮包装用フィルムと、該熱収縮
包装用フィルムを用いて製造される緊迫性と内容物の保
存性に優れた包装体に関するものである。Furthermore, in detail, it is a heat-shrinkable packaging film that has excellent mechanical strength and oxygen barrier properties, and because it has specific shrinkage characteristics and sealing strength, it can be used to package contents with irregular shapes such as chunks of grilled pork. In addition, it can be packaged regardless of the size of the contents, and the bag does not break from the seal part of the package when heated in hot water or when removed from hot water and left to stand naturally. In addition, we use a heat-shrinkable packaging film that has been strained to produce a package that does not fully shrink due to heat-shrinking and is less likely to remain around the contents, has excellent tightness, and has a good appearance. The present invention relates to a package that is manufactured with excellent tightness and preserves its contents.
(従来技術)
最近、焼豚の塊等を酸素遮断性を有する熱収縮性フィル
ムからなる袋で真空包装し、熱水中で加熱収縮上殺菌を
行なう熱収縮包装方法が行なわれる様になって来た。こ
の様な包装方法は、焼豚の塊の様に形状が一定していな
くても包装する事が出来、しかも、内容物を長時間保存
出来るという特徴を有している。しかも、該包装方法で
焼豚の塊等、畜肉加工品を包装すると、熱水中で熱収縮
と殺菌を行なっている時から°、熱水中より取り出し、
自然放置している時まで、常に強い力で内容物を締め付
けている事が出来るので、焼豚の塊等の肉汁(ドリップ
と称す)が包装体と焼豚の塊等の間に溜まらない様にす
る事が出来るという大きな特徴を持たす事が出来る(こ
の様な性質を「緊迫性」という)。(Prior art) Recently, a heat shrink packaging method has been used in which roasted pork chunks, etc. are vacuum packaged in a bag made of a heat shrinkable film with oxygen barrier properties, and sterilized by heat shrinking in hot water. Ta. This packaging method has the feature that it can be packaged even if the shape is not uniform, such as a lump of grilled pork, and the contents can be preserved for a long time. Moreover, when processed meat products such as grilled pork chunks are packaged using this packaging method, after being heat-shrinked and sterilized in hot water, they are removed from the hot water.
It is possible to always tighten the contents with strong force until it is left alone, so the meat juices (referred to as drips) from roasted pork chunks, etc. do not accumulate between the package and the grilled pork chunks, etc. It has the great characteristic of being able to do things (this quality is called ``urgency'').
しかも、従来の熱収縮包装用フィルムからなる袋を用い
る場合、焼豚の塊等の内容物は大小色々の形状をしてい
るので、その大きさや形に適した袋を使用しているが、
内容物の大きさに対し、余りにも袋の大きさが大きすぎ
ると、内容物の周辺にフィルムが熱収縮しきらずに多く
残ってしまい見苦しく、しかも緊迫性に欠けていた。又
、内容物の大きさに対し、余りにも袋の大きさか小さす
ぎると、内容物を袋に充填するのが困難であるばかりが
、熱水中での加熱収縮時、或は、熱水中より取り出し、
自然放置している時にシール部より破袋を生じてしまう
場合があった。Moreover, when using conventional bags made of heat-shrink packaging film, the contents such as grilled pork chunks come in various sizes and shapes, so a bag that is appropriate for the size and shape is used.
If the size of the bag was too large relative to the size of the contents, a large amount of film would remain around the contents without being completely heat-shrinked, resulting in an unsightly appearance and a lack of tightness. Also, if the bag size is too small compared to the size of the contents, it will not only be difficult to fill the bag with the contents, but it will also be difficult to fill the bag with the contents. Take it out from
There were cases where the bag would break at the sealed part when left alone.
この様に、従来の熱収縮包装用フィルムを用いて1.焼
豚の塊の様に形状の一定しない内容物を熱収縮包装する
場合、内容物の大きさ、形状によって袋の大きさ、及び
、形状を適宜選択しなければ熱水中での加熱工程等でシ
ール部より破袋を生しさせず、しかも、緊迫性に優れた
包装体が得られないという煩雑な問題があった。In this way, using conventional heat shrink packaging film, 1. When heat-shrink packaging contents with irregular shapes, such as chunks of grilled pork, the size and shape of the bag must be selected appropriately depending on the size and shape of the contents, otherwise the heating process in hot water, etc. There has been a complicated problem in that it is not possible to obtain a package that does not cause bag breakage at the sealing portion and has excellent tightness.
(発明の背景)
本発明者等は、熱収縮包装体に緊迫性を与える熱収縮包
装用フィルムの条件、及び、該熱収縮包装体が熱水中で
加熱収縮される時、或は、熱水中より取り出し、自然放
置している時にシール部より破袋する原因について種々
の実験を行った。(Background of the Invention) The present inventors have investigated the conditions of a heat-shrinkable packaging film that imparts tightness to a heat-shrinkable packaging, and when the heat-shrinkable packaging is heat-shrinked in hot water or We conducted various experiments to find out why the bag breaks at the seal when it is taken out of the water and left to stand.
まず、熱収縮包装体の緊迫性については、使用する熱収
縮包装用フィルムの熱水中での熟収縮率、熱収縮応力、
及び熱水中で加熱後、自然放置している時の収縮応力等
との関係について色々調べた。First, regarding the tightness of the heat-shrinkable packaging body, the maturation shrinkage rate in hot water of the heat-shrinkable packaging film used, the heat-shrinkage stress,
Various studies were conducted on the relationship between shrinkage stress and other factors when the material was heated in hot water and then left to stand naturally.
つぎに、熱収縮包装体を熱水中で加熱収縮させている時
、シール部より破袋する原因については、該熱収縮包装
用フィルムの熱水中での熱収縮応力とシール強度との関
係を調べた。又、熱水中より熱収縮包装体を取り出し、
自然放置している時、シール部より破袋する原因につい
ては、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの熱水中で加熱後、自然
放置されている時の収縮応力と7一ル強度との関係を調
べた。Next, regarding the cause of bag breakage at the seal part when the heat-shrinkable packaging is heat-shrinked in hot water, the relationship between the heat-shrinkage stress of the heat-shrinkable packaging film in hot water and the seal strength is explained. I looked into it. Also, take out the heat shrink packaging from hot water,
To determine the cause of bags breaking at the sealed part when left in the air, we investigated the relationship between the shrinkage stress and the 7-l strength when the heat-shrinkable packaging film was heated in hot water and left in the air. Ta.
尚、熱収縮包装用フィルムの熱水中での熱収縮率、熱収
縮応力、及びシール強度、或は、熱水中で加熱後、自然
放置している時の収縮応力、シール強度は次の様にして
測定した。The heat shrinkage rate, heat shrinkage stress, and seal strength of a heat shrink packaging film in hot water, or the shrinkage stress and seal strength when left naturally after heating in hot water, are as follows: It was measured as follows.
まず、熱収縮率は、熱収縮包装用フィルムを縦方向、横
方向が共に100a−の正方形に切断し、得られた試料
を80℃の熱水中に約3.0秒間浸漬して収縮させ、縦
方向、横方向それぞれの収縮量を収縮前の長さの100
分率で求“めた。尚、熟収縮率測定に於ては、実用の熱
収縮包装が80°Ch・ら95℃の範囲の熱水中で加熱
収縮させている事と、80℃以上の熱水中では80℃の
熱収縮率よりも高い熱収縮率が得られる事から、80’
Cの熱収縮率を求めた。First, the heat shrinkage rate was determined by cutting a heat-shrinkable packaging film into a square of 100 mm in both the vertical and horizontal directions, and immersing the obtained sample in hot water at 80°C for about 3.0 seconds to shrink the film. , the amount of shrinkage in the vertical and horizontal directions is 100 of the length before shrinkage.
It was determined by the fraction.In addition, when measuring the ripening shrinkage rate, practical heat shrink packaging must be heated in hot water in the range of 80°C to 95°C, and 80°C or higher. Since a higher heat shrinkage rate can be obtained in hot water than that at 80°C, 80'
The heat shrinkage rate of C was determined.
熱収縮応力は、熱収縮包装用フィルムの縦方向、横方向
それぞれ各方向に幅1(1+mのタンザク状に切断され
た試料を30mg+間隔のチャックに張力を生ぜず、し
かも弛みをもたせない状聾に挟持し、チャック間隔が変
化しない様に固定して所定の熱水中に5分間浸漬させた
時のチャック間に生ずる応力をその熱水中における各方
向の熱収縮応力としてg/Cmの単位で求めた。上記熱
収縮応力測定に於て、該熱収縮包装用フィルムは熱水の
温度が高いとより強い熱収縮応力を示す事と、前記した
如く、実用包装に於ける熱水の温度が80℃から95℃
の範囲である事から、実用包装に於ては熱収縮応力は8
0℃の熱水中で最低値を、95℃の熱水中で最高値を示
す。そこで、80℃と95℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力を
求めた。The heat shrinkage stress is determined by applying a sample cut into a tanzak shape with a width of 1 (1+m) in each of the longitudinal and transverse directions of the heat-shrinkable packaging film to a chuck of 30mg+ at intervals without creating tension and without causing any slack. The stress generated between the chucks when the chucks are sandwiched between the chucks, fixed so that the chuck interval does not change, and immersed in the specified hot water for 5 minutes is the heat shrinkage stress in each direction in the hot water in units of g/Cm. In the heat shrinkage stress measurement described above, it was found that the heat shrinkage packaging film exhibits stronger heat shrinkage stress when the temperature of hot water is higher, and as mentioned above, the temperature of hot water in practical packaging is higher. is 80℃ to 95℃
Therefore, in practical packaging, the heat shrinkage stress is 8.
The lowest value is shown in 0°C hot water, and the highest value is shown in 95°C hot water. Therefore, the heat shrinkage stress in hot water at 80°C and 95°C was determined.
又、熱水中で加熱後、自然放置している時の収縮応力は
、前記した95℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力測定後、熱水
中よりチャック間隔を変化させる事なく取り出し、その
まま約2時間自然状態に放置した時のチャック間の応力
をg/c+aの単位で縦方向、横方向それぞれ求めた。In addition, the shrinkage stress when left to stand naturally after heating in hot water is as follows. The stress between the chucks when left in a natural state for about 2 hours was determined in g/c+a units in both the longitudinal and lateral directions.
尚、熱収縮包装用フィルムが熱水中で加熱後、自然放置
されている時の収縮応力は、高温の熱水中で加熱された
際、より高い収縮応力を示す事から、95℃の熱水中で
加熱されノニ後の収縮応力を求めた。In addition, the shrinkage stress of a heat-shrinkable packaging film when it is left to stand naturally after being heated in hot water shows higher shrinkage stress when it is heated in high-temperature hot water. The shrinkage stress after Noni was heated in water was determined.
熱収縮包装用フィルムの製袋時又は真空包装時のシール
部か熱水中で加熱されている時、或は、加熱後自然放置
されている時のシール強度は次の様な方法により求めた
。まず、熱収縮包装用フィルムのシール部を含む幅10
+uのタンザク状に切断されたシール強度測定用試料を
rr−る。該試料を熱収縮応力測定と同様、30Ill
I1間隔のチャックに張力を生ぜず、しかも、弛みをも
たせない状聾に挟持し、チャック間隔が変化しない様に
固定した後、95℃の熱水中に5分間浸漬させる。その
後、熱水中でチャック間隔を約100ma/sinの速
度で開き、シール部が破断を開始する時の強さを95℃
の熱水中でのシール強度としてg/c*の単位で求めた
。又、加熱後、自然放置している時のシール強度は、上
記95℃の熱水中でのシール強度測定と同様、試料をチ
ャックに挟持し、95℃の熱水中に5分間浸漬させた。The seal strength of the heat-shrinkable packaging film when it is heated in hot water during bag making or vacuum packaging, or when it is left to stand naturally after heating, was determined by the following method. . First, the width of the heat-shrink packaging film including the sealing part is 10
A seal strength measurement sample cut into a tanzak shape of +u is rr-. The sample was heated to 30Ill as in the heat shrinkage stress measurement.
The chucks with the I1 interval are held between deaf ears without creating tension or slack, and are fixed so that the interval between the chucks does not change, and then immersed in hot water at 95°C for 5 minutes. After that, the chuck gap was opened at a speed of about 100 ma/sin in hot water, and the strength at which the seal part started to break was set at 95°C.
The seal strength in hot water was determined in units of g/c*. In addition, the seal strength when left to stand naturally after heating was determined by holding the sample in a chuck and immersing it in 95 °C hot water for 5 minutes, similar to the seal strength measurement in 95 °C hot water above. .
その後、熱水中よりチャック間隔を変化させる事なく取
り出し、約2時間自然放置させた後、約looms/l
1linの速度でチャック間隔を開き、シール部が破断
を開始する時の強さを95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放
置している時のシール強度としてg/craの単位で求
めた。After that, it was taken out from the hot water without changing the chuck interval, and after being left to stand for about 2 hours, about looms/l
The chuck interval was opened at a speed of 1 liter, and the strength at which the seal portion started to break was determined in units of g/cra as the seal strength when the seal was heated in hot water at 95° C. and then allowed to stand.
尚、加熱時のシール強度を95℃の熱水中で求めた理由
は、実用熱収縮包装の加熱が80℃から95℃の範囲の
熱水中で行なわれ、しかも、該シール強度は熱水温度が
高くなるほど低下するので、95℃で最低のシール強度
を示すためである。さらに、加熱後自然放置している時
のシール強度は、高温で加熱された後の方が弱い値を示
すので、95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置されている
時のシール強度を求めた。The reason why the seal strength during heating was determined in hot water at 95°C is because heating of practical heat shrink packaging is carried out in hot water in the range of 80°C to 95°C, and the seal strength was determined in hot water at 95°C. This is because the seal strength decreases as the temperature increases, and the lowest seal strength is shown at 95°C. Furthermore, the seal strength when left naturally after being heated shows a weaker value after being heated at a high temperature, so the seal strength when left naturally after being heated in 95℃ hot water was evaluated. I asked for it.
熱収縮包装用フィルムの性質を上記条件に括づいて色々
測定した結果をらとに、前記した熱収縮包装体に緊迫性
を与える条件、及び、熱収縮包装体か熱水中て熱収縮す
る時、或は、熱水中より取り出し、自然放置している時
に7一ル部より破袋する原因について11明した結果を
記す。Based on the results of various measurements of the properties of the heat-shrinkable packaging film based on the above conditions, we determined the conditions that give the heat-shrinkable packaging its tightness and the ability of the heat-shrinkable packaging to be heat-shrinked in hot water. This article describes the results of our investigation into the causes of bags breaking in the 7th part when the bag is taken out from hot water or left to stand naturally.
熱収縮包装体の緊迫性について、まず第1の条件は使用
する熱収縮包装用フィルムの熱収縮率で、80°Cの熱
水中で縦方向、横方向共に10%以上収縮する事が必要
である。熱収縮率が10%未満の場合には、熱収縮包装
用袋の口径を内容物の外形に比較して挿入しゃすい様な
大きさにすると、実用包装に於て、低目の温度である8
0’Cの熱水中では、収1ffiが足らず、内容物を緊
迫保持する°IKか出来ず、熱収縮包装体にクルミが生
し、しがら焼豚の塊等の場合にはドリップが溜まってし
まう。即ち、緊迫性に欠けた熱収縮包装体となってしま
う。又、袋の口径を小さくして、80℃の熱水中での加
熱収縮により緊迫性を有する包装体を得ようとすると、
内容物の挿入が非常に困誰になってしまう。しかも、熱
収縮率が10%を越えると、内容物を挿入しやすい口径
の袋で、しから、プこ用包装て低目の温度である80°
Cの熱水中での加熱収縮に於ても、十分緊迫性に優れた
熱収縮包装体か得られる。尚、80℃以上の熱水中での
加熱収縮に於ては、該熱収縮包装用フィルムが80℃の
熱水中での加熱収縮時よりら高い熱収縮率を示すので、
上記80℃の熱水中での収縮率の条件を満足していれば
、80℃以上の熱水中では常に緊迫性に優れ良好なる熱
収縮包装体を得る事が出来る。Regarding the tightness of heat-shrinkable packaging, the first condition is the heat-shrinkage rate of the heat-shrinkable packaging film used, which must shrink by 10% or more in both the vertical and horizontal directions in hot water at 80°C. It is. If the heat shrinkage rate is less than 10%, the diameter of the heat shrink packaging bag should be set to a size that is easy to insert compared to the outer shape of the contents, so that the temperature is lower for practical packaging. 8
In hot water at 0'C, 1ffi is not enough to hold the contents, it is not possible to maintain the contents tightly, walnuts form on the heat shrink packaging, and drips accumulate in the case of pieces of grilled pork etc. Put it away. In other words, the result is a heat-shrinkable package that lacks tightness. Also, if you try to reduce the diameter of the bag and obtain a package with tightness by heating shrinkage in 80°C hot water,
Inserting the contents becomes very difficult. Moreover, if the heat shrinkage rate exceeds 10%, it is necessary to use a bag with a diameter that allows the contents to be inserted easily, and then the packaging for puko can be carried out at a lower temperature of 80°C.
Even when heat-shrinked in hot water (C), a heat-shrinkable package with sufficient tightness can be obtained. In addition, when heat-shrinking in hot water of 80°C or higher, the heat-shrinkable packaging film exhibits a higher heat-shrinkage rate than when heat-shrinking in hot water of 80°C.
If the above-mentioned conditions for the shrinkage rate in hot water of 80° C. are satisfied, a good heat-shrinkable package with excellent tightness can always be obtained in hot water of 80° C. or higher.
次に第2の条件は使用する熱収縮包装用フィルムの熱収
縮応力で、80℃の熱水中で縦方向、横方向共に50g
/am以上である事が必要である。Next, the second condition is the heat shrinkage stress of the heat shrink packaging film to be used, which is 50g in both the vertical and horizontal directions in hot water at 80°C.
/am or more is required.
該熱収縮応力が50g/cm未満の項番には、前記熱収
縮率が10%を越えていても、80℃の熱水中で加熱収
縮時に内容物を緊迫保持する事が出来ないばかりが、内
容物の周辺に収縮しきらないフィルムが残り、包装体に
クルミが生じてしまう。この原因は、真空包装時に熱収
縮包装用フィルムが内容物に密着しているので、フィル
ムの熱収縮応力が弱いと熱収縮しきらないためである。For items with heat shrinkage stress of less than 50 g/cm, even if the heat shrinkage rate exceeds 10%, the contents cannot be held tightly during heat shrinkage in 80°C hot water. , a film that does not fully shrink remains around the contents, resulting in walnuts on the package. This is because the heat-shrinkable packaging film is in close contact with the contents during vacuum packaging, so if the film's heat-shrinkage stress is weak, it will not be able to fully shrink.
即し、真空包装により内容物に密着してしまった熱収縮
包装用フィルムは、ンヮ状となっている該フィルムを引
き寄せて、より熱収縮しようとする力がないためと考え
られる。しかも、該熱収縮応力が50g/cmを越えて
いると、熱水中での加熱収縮により包装体にフィルムの
クルミが生ぜず、しがち、内容物の周辺に熱収縮しきら
ないフィルムが残らず、緊迫性に優れた熱収縮包装体と
なる。これは、2へ収縮包装用フィルムの熱収縮応力が
強いため、包装((が内容物を強く締め付けているばか
りが、11を記した如く、内容物の周辺に熱収縮しきら
ないフィルムを残さないため、より緊迫性に優れるらの
と思われる。That is, it is thought that this is because the heat-shrinkable packaging film that has come into close contact with the contents due to vacuum packaging does not have the force to pull the wavy-shaped film toward further heat-shrinking. Moreover, if the heat shrinkage stress exceeds 50 g/cm, film walnuts will not occur in the package due to heat shrinkage in hot water, and a film that has not been completely heat-shrinked will tend to remain around the contents. This results in a heat-shrinkable package with excellent tightness. This is because the heat shrinkage stress of the shrink wrapping film is strong, so even though the packaging (() tightly tightens the contents, it leaves a film that does not fully shrink around the contents as described in 11). Because there is no such thing, it seems that it is more tense.
第3の条件は、熱収縮包装体を熱水中で加熱収縮させた
後、熱水中より取り出し、自然放置している時、該熱収
縮包装用フィルムの収縮応力を、熱水中での熱収縮応力
よりら強くする事が、日時が経過してら包装体の緊迫性
を維持させているために必要である。即ち、焼豚の塊等
の内容物は加熱させると多少膨張し、この膨張した状態
で加熱収縮時の緊迫性は維持されている。しかも、該熱
収縮包装体が熱水中より取り出され、そして冷却される
と焼豚の塊等の内容物は収縮し、体積が多少小さくなる
。そこで、内容物の体積減少につれぞ、熱収縮包装用フ
ィルムが収縮する力を有していると、冷却後にも該熱収
縮包装体は緊迫性を維持させる事が出来る。The third condition is to reduce the shrinkage stress of the heat-shrinkable packaging film when it is taken out from the hot water and left to stand naturally after being heat-shrinked in hot water. It is necessary to make the stress stronger than the heat shrinkage stress in order to maintain the tightness of the package over time. That is, when the contents such as pieces of grilled pork are heated, they expand to some extent, and in this expanded state, the tightness during heating contraction is maintained. Moreover, when the heat-shrinkable package is taken out of the hot water and cooled, the contents such as roasted pork chunks will shrink and the volume will become somewhat smaller. Therefore, if the heat-shrinkable packaging film has the ability to shrink as the volume of the contents decreases, the heat-shrinkable packaging can maintain its tightness even after cooling.
熱収縮包装体のシール部での破袋原因について、まず、
該熱収縮包装体が熱水中で加熱収縮されている時に破袋
する原因は次の様に考えられる。即ち、熱収縮包装用フ
ィルムのシール強度は熱水中で加熱されると大幅に低下
し、しかも、加熱温度が高ければ高いほどより低下して
しまう。特にシーラント材の融点以上の熱水中では、そ
の低下は著しい。そして、熱収縮包装体が熱水中で加熱
収縮される際、該熱収縮包装体の熱水中でのシール強度
が、該フィルムの熱収縮応力よりも弱くなるとシール部
より引き裂かれ、破袋を生じるものと考えられる。そこ
で、熱収縮包装体が熱水中で加熱されている時、シール
部より破袋を生じない様にするためには、次の様な条件
を備えておく事が必要である。叩ら、焼豚の塊等の熱収
縮包装が実際に行なわれている80℃から95℃の熱水
の温度範囲では、シール強度が最低になる95℃の熱水
中で、該フィルムの熱収縮応力は最高値を示す。First, regarding the causes of bag breakage at the seal part of heat shrink packaging,
The reason why the heat-shrinkable package breaks when it is heat-shrinked in hot water is considered to be as follows. That is, the seal strength of a heat-shrinkable packaging film decreases significantly when heated in hot water, and the higher the heating temperature, the more the seal strength decreases. In particular, in hot water at a temperature higher than the melting point of the sealant material, the decrease is remarkable. When the heat-shrinkable packaging is heat-shrinked in hot water, if the sealing strength of the heat-shrinkable packaging in hot water becomes weaker than the heat-shrinkage stress of the film, it will be torn at the sealing part and the bag will break. This is thought to occur. Therefore, in order to prevent the bag from breaking at the sealed portion when the heat-shrinkable package is heated in hot water, it is necessary to meet the following conditions. In the temperature range of 80°C to 95°C, which is the temperature range of hot water used for heat-shrink packaging of pieces of pounded and grilled pork, etc., the sealing strength is the lowest in the 95°C hot water. Stress shows the highest value.
そこで、95℃の熱水中でのシール強度を95℃の熱水
中での熱収縮応力よりも強くしておく事が全での熱水の
温度範囲で破袋を生じさせないために必要である。しか
も、熱収縮包装用フィルムの熱収縮応力は、1i4記し
た如く、包装体に緊迫性を与えるために前記条件を満足
させておく事か必要である。Therefore, it is necessary to make the seal strength in 95°C hot water stronger than the heat shrinkage stress in 95°C hot water to prevent bag breakage over the entire hot water temperature range. be. Furthermore, as described in 1i4, the heat shrinkage stress of the heat shrink packaging film must satisfy the above conditions in order to impart tightness to the package.
次に熱水中で加熱収縮させた熱収縮包装体を熱水中より
取り出して自然放置している時、シール部より破袋する
理由は次の様に考えられる。即ち、熱収縮包装用フィル
ムが、熱水中で加熱され、その後、自然放置されている
時の収縮応力よりも、該熱収縮包装体を同じ条件下に置
いた場合、該包装体の7一ル強度が弱いために破袋を生
しる乙のと考えられる。その原因として、該熱収縮包装
用フィルムのシーラント材層が耐熟、耐水性に劣り、熱
水中での加熱後に該シール強度が低下する事と、該熱収
縮包装用フィルムが熱水中で加熱後、自然放置している
時に収縮応力が徐々に増加する事とが考えられる。該収
縮応力により高温の熱水中で加熱された方がより強い収
縮応力を示す。これに対し、該シール強度は逆により高
温の熱水中で加熱された方がより弱いシール強度を示す
。以上の事から実用包装に照らし、95℃の熱水中で加
熱され、自然放置されている時の収縮応力が、上記条件
下でのシール強度よりも強くならない様にする事が必要
である。尚、前記した如く、熱収縮包装用フィルムを熱
水中で加熱後に熱水中より取り出し、自然放置している
時の収縮応力が徐々に増加する事は、熱収縮包装体の緊
迫性の面から必要な特性である。Next, when the heat-shrinkable package that has been heat-shrinked in hot water is taken out from the hot water and left to stand, the reason why the bag breaks at the sealed portion is considered to be as follows. That is, when the heat-shrink packaging film is heated in hot water and then left to stand, the shrinkage stress of the heat-shrink packaging film when placed under the same conditions is lower than the shrinkage stress when the film is heated in hot water and then left to stand. It is thought that this is due to the weak strength of the bag, which causes the bag to break. The reasons for this are that the sealant layer of the heat-shrinkable packaging film has poor ripening resistance and water resistance, and the sealing strength decreases after heating in hot water. It is thought that the shrinkage stress gradually increases when the product is left to stand naturally after heating. Due to the shrinkage stress, heating in high temperature hot water shows stronger shrinkage stress. On the other hand, the seal strength shows a weaker seal strength when heated in hot water at a higher temperature. From the above, in light of practical packaging, it is necessary to ensure that the shrinkage stress when heated in hot water at 95°C and left to stand naturally does not become stronger than the seal strength under the above conditions. As mentioned above, the shrinkage stress gradually increases when a heat-shrinkable packaging film is heated in hot water and then taken out from the hot water and left to stand. This is due to the stress of the heat-shrinkable packaging. This is a necessary characteristic.
(発明の概要)
本願第1の発明は、少なくとも一層のポリアミド樹脂層
(A)と、少なくとも一層の酸素遮断性の優れた熱可塑
性樹脂層(B)と、少なくとも一表面にヒートシール可
能な熱可塑性樹脂層(C)とが積層されたフィルムであ
って、80℃の熱水中での熱収縮率が縦方向、横方向共
に10%以上で、80℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力が縦方
向、横方向共に50g/cn以上で、しかも、該フィル
ムの95℃の熱水中でのシール強度が、該フィルムの9
5℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力よりら強く、さらに、該フ
ィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置されている
時のシール強度が、該フィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱
後、自然放置されている時の収縮応力よりも強い事を特
徴とする熱収縮包装用フィルム、である。又、本願第2
の発明は、、少なくとも一層のポリアミド樹脂層(A)
と、少なくとも一層の酸素遮断性の優れた熱可塑性樹脂
層(B)と、少なくとも一表面にヒートシール可能な熱
可塑性樹脂層(C)とが積層されたフィルムであって、
80℃の熱水中での熱収縮率が縦方向、横方向共に10
5以上で、80℃の熱水中での菖収縮応力が縦方向、横
方向共に508/am以上で、しかも、該フィルムの9
5℃の熱水中でのシール強度が、該フィルムの95℃の
熱水中での熱収縮応力よりも強く、さらに該フィルムの
95℃の熱水中で加熱後自然放置されている時のシール
強度が、該フィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放
置されている時の収縮応力よりも強い熱収縮包装用フィ
ルムを用いて製袋し、その袋に被包装物を充填し、真空
包装後、熱水中で加熱収縮と殺菌が行なわれている事を
特徴とする包装体、である。(Summary of the Invention) The first invention of the present application comprises at least one polyamide resin layer (A), at least one thermoplastic resin layer (B) with excellent oxygen barrier properties, and a heat-sealable thermoplastic resin layer on at least one surface. A film laminated with a plastic resin layer (C), which has a heat shrinkage rate in hot water of 80°C of 10% or more in both the longitudinal and horizontal directions, and has a heat shrinkage stress in hot water of 80°C. is 50 g/cn or more in both the longitudinal and lateral directions, and the seal strength of the film in 95°C hot water is 95 g/cn or more.
It is stronger than the heat shrinkage stress in hot water at 5°C, and furthermore, the seal strength when the film is left to stand after being heated in hot water at 95°C is This is a heat-shrinkable packaging film that is characterized by having a stronger shrinkage stress than when it is left to stand naturally after being heated. Also, the second application
The invention comprises at least one polyamide resin layer (A)
, at least one thermoplastic resin layer (B) with excellent oxygen barrier properties, and a heat-sealable thermoplastic resin layer (C) on at least one surface, the film comprising:
Thermal shrinkage rate in hot water at 80℃ is 10 in both vertical and horizontal directions.
5 or more, the irises shrinkage stress in hot water at 80°C is 508/am or more in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, and the film has a
The sealing strength in 5°C hot water is stronger than the heat shrinkage stress of the film in 95°C hot water, and furthermore, when the film is left naturally after being heated in 95°C hot water. A bag is made using a heat-shrinkable packaging film whose sealing strength is stronger than the shrinkage stress when the film is heated in hot water at 95°C and then left to stand, and the bag is filled with the packaged item. , a package characterized by being vacuum-packed and then heat-shrinked and sterilized in hot water.
本願第1発明の熱収縮包装用フィルムと本願第2発明の
包装体に使用される熱収縮包装用フィルム(これらのフ
ィルムを総称して以下においては単に[本願熱収縮包装
用フィルム」という)は、機械的強度を強くし、しかも
、熱収縮応力を強くさせるために、そのフィルム構成の
層成分としてポリアミド樹脂層を含有させる乙のである
。この場合、得られる熱収縮包装用フィルムの熱収縮率
をより向上さUる面から、ナイロン−6とナイロン=6
6との共重合体層を含有させるのが望ましい。The heat-shrinkable packaging film of the first invention of the present application and the heat-shrinkable packaging film used for the package of the second invention of the present application (these films are collectively referred to hereinafter simply as the "heat-shrinkable packaging film of the present application") In order to increase the mechanical strength and heat shrinkage stress, a polyamide resin layer is included as a layer component of the film structure. In this case, nylon-6 and nylon = 6
It is desirable to include a copolymer layer with 6.
尚、この場合に特許請求の範囲第5項に示す実施聾様の
ように特に最外層にポリアミド樹脂層を含r「さUると
Ilf結果か得られるかそのようにすることの最大の理
由は、熱収縮包装用フィルムの鴨水中での加熱後1.清
水中より取り出し白クツ、放置していると収縮応力が徐
々に高まるという特徴を発1重させろためである。この
特徴は前記した熱収縮包装体の緊迫性の面から特に好ま
しいしのである。In this case, as shown in claim 5, if a polyamide resin layer is included in the outermost layer, the Ilf result can be obtained.The biggest reason for doing so is that This is because after heating the heat-shrinkable packaging film in duck water, 1. Take out the white shoes from clear water, and if you leave them for a while, the shrinkage stress will gradually increase. This is particularly preferred in terms of the tightness of the heat-shrinkable package.
この収縮応力か徐々に高まるのは、ポリアミド樹脂層が
熱水中での加へ時に吸収した水分を蒸散し、乾燥オろに
つれて収縮応力が増加することによるものと思われる。This gradual increase in shrinkage stress is thought to be due to the fact that the polyamide resin layer evaporates the moisture it has absorbed when it is soaked in hot water, and the shrinkage stress increases as it dries.
さらに、本願熱収縮包装用フィルムは焼豚の塊等の内容
物を長時間保存さUろ丸めに酸素遮断性樹脂層(例えば
、塩化ビニリデン樹脂層やエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合
体ケン化物層)を含有させるものである。Furthermore, the heat-shrinkable packaging film of the present invention can preserve contents such as roasted pork chunks for a long time. It is made to contain.
本願熟収縮包装用フィルムの熱水中でのンール強度は、
ノーラント材の種類に影響される所が大きい。即ち、ノ
ーラント材は耐水性に優れ、しから、融点が高い方が熱
水中でのンール強度か強くなるので好ましい。特に、熱
水の温度がツーラント材の融点以上になると急ムに7一
ル強度が低下してしまうので、ノーラント材の融点は熱
水の温度以上である事か好ましい。そこで、実用での熱
収縮包装が80℃から95℃の温度範囲の熱水中で収縮
と殺菌を行なわせている事から、95℃以上の融点を有
する樹脂をシーラント材層とする;1−が必要である。The curl strength of the mature shrink packaging film in hot water is as follows:
It is largely influenced by the type of Norant material. That is, the Nolant material has excellent water resistance, and therefore, it is preferable that the Nolant material has a higher melting point because it will have a stronger Nourant strength in hot water. In particular, if the temperature of the hot water exceeds the melting point of the hot water, the strength of the steel will drop sharply, so it is preferable that the melting point of the hot water is higher than the temperature of the hot water. Therefore, since heat shrink packaging in practical use is shrinked and sterilized in hot water in the temperature range of 80°C to 95°C, a resin with a melting point of 95°C or higher is used as the sealant material layer; 1- is necessary.
以上の事から、シーラント材層としでの樹脂は、耐水性
に優れた融点が95℃以上の低密度ポリエチレン、線状
低密度ポリエチレン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、
又は、アイオノマー樹脂等が使用される。さらに、本願
熱収縮包装用フィルムが共押出しv1届延伸により生産
される場合には、生産性の面から極性基をグラフト共重
合させた変性低密度ポリエチレン、変性線状低密度ポリ
エチレン、或は、変性エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等
を使用するのが好ましい。From the above, the resin for the sealant material layer is low-density polyethylene with excellent water resistance and a melting point of 95°C or higher, linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer,
Alternatively, an ionomer resin or the like is used. Furthermore, when the heat-shrinkable packaging film of the present application is produced by coextrusion v1 stretching, modified low-density polyethylene, modified linear low-density polyethylene in which polar groups are graft copolymerized from the viewpoint of productivity, or modified linear low-density polyethylene, It is preferable to use a modified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer or the like.
又、本願熱収縮包装用フィルムの熱収縮率及び熱収縮応
力は、生産方法、又は該熱収縮包装用フィルムを構成ず
ろ樹脂の種類や1!スみ等により、さらには、延伸13
率や延伸温度等の延伸条件、或は、熱処理温度や弛緩率
等の熱処理条件により適宜に選ぶ事が出来る。In addition, the heat shrinkage rate and heat shrinkage stress of the heat-shrinkable packaging film of the present invention are determined by the production method, the type of resin constituting the heat-shrinkable packaging film, and the like. Due to smudges etc., furthermore, stretching 13
It can be appropriately selected depending on stretching conditions such as ratio and stretching temperature, or heat treatment conditions such as heat treatment temperature and relaxation rate.
本願熟収縮包装用フィルムを製造する方法としては、特
に限定するものではないが、次の様な方法により生産さ
れるのが好ましいと思われる。即し、複数の押出機を用
いて積層グイより、本願熱収縮包装用フィルムの構成を
有する様な多層シートを共押出し、該多層シートを冷却
固化させた後、延伸可能な温度まで再加熱して縦方向、
横方向共に少なくと6.2.0倍以上遜仲を行なう。厄
仲方法としてはテンタ一方式、或は、インフレーンヨン
方式とも可能であるが、焼豚の塊等の包装用袋はデユー
プ状フィルムから製袋されるのが好ましい事や、縦方向
と横方向のハ収縮量を同程度にずろ事が容易である事等
から、インフレーンヨン方式がより好ましい。上記の事
から、延伸前の多層ノートは多層サーキュラ−ダイによ
ってチューブ状に押出し、しかも、最外層がポリアミド
樹脂層となる様に積層する事が好ましい。さらに、シー
ラント材層が最内層となる様に積層するのら製袋加工の
面から当然である。又、酸素遮断性樹脂として、エチレ
ン−酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物を使用する場合、該樹
脂はポリアミド樹脂とは溶融接合させる事が出来るが、
低密度ポリエチレン樹脂、線状低密度ポリエチレン樹脂
、又は、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体等の樹脂とは溶
融接合しにくい。そこで、極性基をグラフト共重合させ
た変性低密度ポリエチレン樹脂、変性線状低密度ポリエ
チレン樹脂、又は、変性エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体
等をシーラント材層として使用するが、或は、これら変
性樹脂を介して、前記した樹脂をシーラント材層として
設ける。さらに、延伸された共押出し積層延伸フィルム
は、自然放置していると、該フィルムの持っている自然
収縮によって経時とともに変形や表面状態が悪化してし
まう。The method for producing the mature shrink packaging film of the present invention is not particularly limited, but it is considered preferable to produce it by the following method. Specifically, a multilayer sheet having the structure of the heat-shrinkable packaging film of the present invention is coextruded from a laminated goo using multiple extruders, the multilayer sheet is cooled and solidified, and then reheated to a temperature at which it can be stretched. vertically,
The ratio is at least 6.2.0 times greater in both the horizontal direction. The tenter method or the inflation method can be used as a method, but it is preferable that bags for packaging roasted pork chunks, etc. be made from a duplex film, and that they can be used in both the vertical and horizontal directions. The inflated method is more preferable because it is easy to adjust the amount of contraction to the same degree. In view of the above, it is preferable that the multilayer notebook before stretching is extruded into a tube shape using a multilayer circular die and laminated so that the outermost layer is a polyamide resin layer. Furthermore, it is natural from the viewpoint of bag manufacturing that the sealant material layer is the innermost layer. Furthermore, when a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is used as the oxygen-barrier resin, the resin can be melt-bonded with the polyamide resin;
It is difficult to melt-bond with resins such as low-density polyethylene resin, linear low-density polyethylene resin, or ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. Therefore, modified low-density polyethylene resin, modified linear low-density polyethylene resin, or modified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, etc., in which polar groups are graft-copolymerized, is used as the sealant material layer. The above-mentioned resin is provided as a sealant material layer via. Furthermore, if the stretched coextruded laminated stretched film is left to naturally stand, deformation and surface condition will deteriorate over time due to natural shrinkage of the film.
そこで、これを防止するために、本願要件である熱収縮
率や熱収縮応力の範囲を逸脱しない程度に熱処理して、
自然収縮量を減らず事がより好まし本願熱収縮包装用フ
ィ、ルムの総厚みとしては、焼豚の塊等、畜肉加工品用
の包装として用lいる。場合は、30 Ilからl 0
0 Itが適当である。Therefore, in order to prevent this, heat treatment is performed to an extent that does not deviate from the range of heat shrinkage rate and heat shrinkage stress that are the requirements of this application.
It is more preferable not to reduce the amount of natural shrinkage, and the total thickness of the film for heat-shrinkable packaging of the present invention is suitable for use as packaging for processed meat products such as chunks of grilled pork. If 30 Il to l 0
0 It is appropriate.
本願第2発明の熱[縮包装用フィルムを用いた包装体と
しては、次の様な方法により包装されるのが々−(まし
い。ullち、焼豚の塊等、被包装物を本発明の熱収縮
包装用フィルムで造った袋に充用し、内部を脱気した後
、口部をヒートシールする。そして、駿包装体を80℃
から95℃の熱水中に5分間から20分間浸漬させて、
加熱収縮と加熱殺菌を同時に行なった後、熱水中より取
り出し、水により冷却させる。The package using the heat-shrinkable packaging film of the second invention of the present application is preferably packaged by the following method. After the inside is degassed, the opening is heat-sealed.Then, the Shun package is heated to 80℃.
immersed in hot water at 95°C for 5 to 20 minutes,
After performing heat shrinkage and heat sterilization at the same time, it is taken out of the hot water and cooled with water.
(発明の効果)
本願熱収縮包装用フィルムは、焼豚の塊等の形状の一定
しない内容物を容易に熱収縮包装する事が出来ると共に
、該熱収縮包装用フィルムが熱収縮して内容物と密着し
、しかも、該フィルムに折れシワかないかあってらごく
微小であるので見栄えの良い包装体となる。さらに、本
願熱収縮包装用フィルムは酸素遊断性に優れている・I
トと、包装体が熱水中で加熱収縮される工程で、内容物
が加熱1殺菌される事と相まって、内容物をに期間保存
する事が出来る。(Effects of the Invention) The heat-shrinkable packaging film of the present invention can easily heat-shrink-wrap contents with irregular shapes, such as chunks of grilled pork, and the heat-shrinkable packaging film heat-shrinks to form the contents. Since the film adheres closely and there are no creases or creases in the film, they are very small, resulting in a package with a good appearance. Furthermore, the heat-shrinkable packaging film of the present invention has excellent oxygen release properties.
This is combined with the fact that the contents are sterilized by heating in the step of heating and shrinking the package in hot water, making it possible to preserve the contents for a period of time.
特に、本願熟収縮包装用フィルムを用いた包装体は、内
容物の充填か容易な様に包装用袋を大きめに誕袋してい
ても、加熱収縮後の・吐土かっか緊迫性に優れ、しかも
、収縮しきらないフィルムか内容物の周辺に残り難いと
いう大きな特徴を持っているので見栄えが良好である。In particular, the packaging body using the shrink packaging film of this invention has excellent tightness after heat shrinkage and discharging, even if the packaging bag is made larger so that it can be easily filled with contents. Moreover, it has the great feature that it does not shrink completely and does not remain around the contents, so it looks good.
さらに大きな特徴は、該包装体が熱水中で加熱収縮され
ている時とが、或は、加熱収縮後に自然放置している時
とがに、該包装体のシール部より破袋を生じないので、
袋の大きさ等を余り色々選択する必要がなく、包装1樫
がスムーズに行なえる効果がある。An even more important feature is that the package does not break at the sealed portion when the package is heat-shrinked in hot water or when it is left to stand naturally after being heat-shrinked. So,
There is no need to make too many selections of bag sizes, etc., and there is an effect that packaging can be carried out smoothly.
実施例 l
ナイロン−6とナイロン−66の共重合体(東しく昧)
製アミラン CM−6041)、エチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体ケン化物(日本合成化学工業(味)製ソアシー
ル ET)、さらに、変性線状低密度ポリエチレン(三
井石油化学工業(株)製アトマー NF350)とを王
台の押出機を用L1で、多層サーギュラーダイにより最
外層より上記樹脂の順序になる様な積層未延伸チューブ
を得た。該未延伸チューブを従来のインフレーション二
軸延伸方法により積HA延伸し、各層の厚み構成が最外
層から12μ/8μ/20μである熱収縮包装用フィル
ムを得た。該熱収縮包装用フィルムより製袋された袋に
焼豚の塊を真空包装し、90℃の熱水中で20分間加熱
収縮と殺菌を行なう包装試験を行なった。その結果、該
包装体は熱収縮包装用フィルムと内容物が密着し、該フ
ィルムに折れシワがなく、しから、内容物の周辺に熱収
縮しきらないフィルムが残らず、緊迫性に優れたらので
あった。さらに、詠包装体は熱水中での加熱時、或(よ
、熱水より取り出して自然放IIゝvしてt)る時(こ
シール11−より破袋を生1”ろ抹な事はなかった。Example 1 Copolymer of nylon-6 and nylon-66 (Toshikumai)
Amilan CM-6041), saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (Soaseal ET, manufactured by Nippon Gosei Kagaku Kogyo (Aji)), and modified linear low-density polyethylene (Atomer NF350, manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.). A laminated unstretched tube was obtained using an extruder L1 made by Ohdai and a multilayer surgical die in which the resin was arranged in the order from the outermost layer. The unstretched tube was subjected to lamination HA stretching by a conventional inflation biaxial stretching method to obtain a heat-shrinkable packaging film having a thickness configuration of each layer of 12μ/8μ/20μ from the outermost layer. A packaging test was conducted by vacuum packaging roasted pork chunks in a bag made from the heat-shrinkable packaging film, and heat-shrinking and sterilizing the bag in 90°C hot water for 20 minutes. As a result, the package has excellent tightness, with the heat-shrinkable packaging film and the contents being in close contact with each other, the film having no folds and wrinkles, and no film that has not been completely heat-shrinked remaining around the contents. It was. Furthermore, when heating the package in hot water, or when removing it from the hot water and releasing it naturally, remove the torn bag from the seal 11. There was no.
尚、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの80℃の熱水中での縦方
向と横方向の熱収縮率はそれぞ023%と22%であり
、又、80℃の熱水中での熱“しa応力は縦方向、横方
向それぞれ78g/cmと74g/cmであった。さら
に、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの95℃の熱水中でのシー
ル強度は176 g/amで、95℃の熱水中での縦方
向、横方向の熱収縮応力125 g/c+nと117g
/cmよりも強い値を示していた。又、該熱収縮包装用
フィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置している
時のシール強度は1740 g/cmで、95℃の熱水
中で加熱後、自然放置している時の縦方向と横方向の収
縮応力360 g/cmと340g/cmよりは蟲かに
強い1直を示していた。The heat shrinkage rate of the heat-shrinkable packaging film in 80°C hot water is 0.23% and 22%, respectively. The a-stress was 78 g/cm and 74 g/cm in the longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively.Furthermore, the sealing strength of the heat-shrinkable packaging film in hot water at 95°C was 176 g/am; Heat shrinkage stress in vertical and horizontal directions in water: 125 g/c+n and 117 g
/cm. In addition, the seal strength of the heat-shrinkable packaging film when left to stand after being heated in hot water at 95°C is 1740 g/cm; The shrinkage stress in the longitudinal and transverse directions was 360 g/cm and 340 g/cm, respectively.
実施例 2
ナイロン−6(東しく株)製アミラン CM−1021
)、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物、変性線状
低密度ポリエチレン、さらに、線状低密度ボッエチレン
(三井石油化学工業(株)製つルトゼックス 2020
L)とを口金の押出機を用いて、多層サーギュラーダイ
により最外層より上記樹脂の順序になる様な積層未延伸
チューブを得た。該未延伸チューブを実施例1と同様、
インフレーノ7ンニ軸延伸方θ4により積層延伸し、4
層の厚み構成が最外層から12μ/8μ15μ/20
/Zである熱収縮包装用フィルムを得た。得られたハ収
i;1包装用フィルムを用いて、実施例1と同様、焼豚
の塊て熱収i11包装試験を95℃の熱水で5分間行な
った。その結果、実施例1と同様、緊迫性に1変れ見栄
えの良好な包装体が得られた。Example 2 Amiran CM-1021 made by Nylon-6 (Toshiku Co., Ltd.)
), saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, modified linear low-density polyethylene, and linear low-density boethylene (Tsurtozex 2020 manufactured by Mitsui Petrochemical Industries, Ltd.)
Using an extruder with a die of L) and a multilayer surgical die, a laminated unstretched tube was obtained in which the resin was arranged in the order from the outermost layer to the outermost layer. The unstretched tube was treated as in Example 1,
Laminated and stretched in an inflator 7-uniaxial stretching direction θ4,
Layer thickness configuration is 12μ/8μ15μ/20 from the outermost layer
A heat-shrinkable packaging film of /Z was obtained. Using the obtained packaging film, a heat yield i11 packaging test was carried out on grilled pork chunks in 95° C. hot water for 5 minutes in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, as in Example 1, a package was obtained that had a slightly different tightness and had a good appearance.
そして1.略水中での加熱時、或は1.略水中より取り
出し、自然放置している時し該包装体はシール部より破
袋を生ずる様な事はなかった。And 1. When heating approximately in water, or 1. When the package was taken out of water and left to stand naturally, the package did not break at the sealed portion.
尚、該熱収縮包装用フィルJ1の80”Cの熱水中での
縦方向と横方向の熱収縮率はそれぞれ16%と14%で
あり、又、80℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力は縦方向、横
方向それぞれ03g/amと511g/cmであった。The heat shrinkage rate of the heat shrink packaging film J1 in 80"C hot water is 16% and 14%, respectively, and the heat shrinkage rate in 80"C hot water is 16% and 14%, respectively. The stresses were 03 g/am and 511 g/cm in the longitudinal and transverse directions, respectively.
さらに、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの95℃の熱水中での
シール強度は強<、340g/cmで、95℃の熱水中
での縦方向、横方向の熱収縮応力108 g/cm、!
= I O2g/amよりも遥かに強い値を示していた
。又、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱
後、自然放置している時のシール強度ら強く、2170
g/ccaで、95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置して
いる時の縦方向と横方向の収縮応ノ1240 g/ca
+と240g/cmよりも晶かに強い値を示していた。Furthermore, the sealing strength of the heat-shrinkable packaging film in hot water at 95°C is 340 g/cm, and the heat shrinkage stress in the longitudinal and lateral directions in hot water at 95°C is 108 g/cm. !
= IO2g/am. In addition, the sealing strength of the heat-shrinkable packaging film when left to stand naturally after being heated in 95°C hot water is strong, with a rating of 2170°C.
g/cca, shrinkage response in longitudinal and transverse directions when left to stand after heating in hot water at 95°C: 1240 g/ca
+ and 240 g/cm.
比較例 1
ナイロン−6からなる厚さ15μの熱収縮性フィルムと
、厚さ10μのエチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物
未延伸フィルム、さらに厚さ35μの低密度ポリエチレ
ン(住友化学工業(株)製スミカセン F−208)フ
ィルムとを上記フィルムの順序に従来のドライラミネー
ト法により貼り合U°、熱収縮包装用フィルムを得た。Comparative Example 1 A 15μ thick heat-shrinkable film made of nylon-6, a 10μ thick unstretched ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified film, and a 35μ thick low-density polyethylene (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd.) Sumikasen F-208) film was laminated by a conventional dry lamination method in the above film order to obtain a heat-shrinkable packaging film.
得られた熱収縮包装用フィルムを用いて、実施例1と同
様、焼豚の塊で熱収縮包装試験を80℃の熱水で行なっ
た。その結果、該包装体は熱収縮包装用フィルムが内容
物に十分密着せず、該フィルムに折れシワが多く、しか
も、内容物の周辺に熱収縮しきらないフィルムが多く残
り、見栄えも悪く、緊迫性に欠けたものであった。Using the obtained heat-shrinkable packaging film, a heat-shrinkable packaging test was conducted on roasted pork chunks in hot water at 80°C in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, in the package, the heat-shrinkable packaging film does not adhere to the contents sufficiently, the film has many folds and wrinkles, and moreover, a large amount of the film that has not been completely heat-shrinked remains around the contents, resulting in a poor appearance. It lacked urgency.
尚、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの80℃の熱水中での縦方
向と横方向の熱収縮率はそれぞれ8%と7%であり、父
、80℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力は縦方向、横方向それ
ぞれ32g/amと29g/cmであり、共に本願各発
明の条件を満足していなかった。しかも、95℃の熱水
中でのシール強度は280g/amで、95℃の熱水中
での縦方向、横方向の熱収縮応力52g/c111と4
8g/cmよりも強い値を示しており、又、95℃の熱
水中で加熱後、自然放置している時のシール強度は18
60g/cmで、同じ条件下での縦方向と横方向の収縮
応力177g/cmと165g/anよりも強い値を示
しており、共に本願各発明におけると同様の数値を示し
ていた。The heat shrinkage rates of the heat shrink packaging film in the 80°C hot water in the longitudinal and lateral directions are 8% and 7%, respectively, and the heat shrinkage stress in the 80°C hot water is The values were 32 g/am and 29 g/cm in the longitudinal and lateral directions, respectively, and both did not satisfy the conditions of each invention of the present application. Moreover, the seal strength in hot water at 95°C is 280 g/am, and the thermal shrinkage stress in the longitudinal and lateral directions in hot water at 95°C is 52 g/c111.
It shows a value stronger than 8g/cm, and the seal strength when left naturally after heating in 95℃ hot water is 18g/cm.
At 60 g/cm, the shrinkage stress in the longitudinal and transverse directions was 177 g/cm, which was stronger than the 165 g/an under the same conditions, and both values were similar to those in each invention of the present application.
比較例 2
ナイロン−6とナイロン−66との共重合体、エヂレン
ー酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物、査らに変性エチレン−
酢酸ビニル共重合体(三菱化成(株)製ツバチック A
I’−112E)とを実施例1と同様共押出し、インプ
レーノヨン方式によって最外層より15μ/8μ/17
μの厚み構成である熱収縮包装用フィルムを得た。得ら
れた熱収縮包装用フィルムを用いて、実施例Iと同様、
焼豚の塊で熱収縮包装試験を95℃と90℃の熱水中で
行なった。その結果、95℃に於ては勿論、90℃に於
ても加熱収縮時にシール部より破袋を生じてしまった。Comparative Example 2 Copolymer of nylon-6 and nylon-66, saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, and modified ethylene-
Vinyl acetate copolymer (Tubatic A manufactured by Mitsubishi Kasei Corporation)
I'-112E) was coextruded in the same manner as in Example 1, and 15μ/8μ/17
A heat-shrinkable packaging film having a thickness of μ was obtained. Using the obtained heat-shrink packaging film, as in Example I,
Heat shrink packaging tests were conducted on roasted pork chunks in hot water at 95°C and 90°C. As a result, the bag broke at the sealed portion during heat shrinkage not only at 95°C but also at 90°C.
尚、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの95℃の熱水中での縦方
向と横方向の熱収縮応力は142 g/cmと140
g/cmで、95℃の熱水中でのシール強度は、熱収縮
応力よりも弱く、熱水中に浸漬時に破断を生じてしまい
測定不可能であった。さらに、90℃の熱水中に於ても
熱収縮応力よりもシール強度が弱く、測定不可能であっ
た。しかも、80℃の熱水中での縦方向と横方向の熱収
縮率は25%と24%であり、しかも、80℃の熱水中
での縦方向と横方向の熱収縮応力は88g/c+nと8
6g/cmであり、共に本願各発明におけると同様の数
値を示していた。さらに、95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自
然放置している時の縦方向と横方向の収縮応力はそれぞ
れ179g/Cff1と172g/craであっ几が、
シール強度については、熱水中へ浸漬時に破11′rを
生じてしまっているため、測定出来なかった。The heat shrinkage stress of the heat shrink packaging film in the longitudinal and transverse directions in hot water at 95°C is 142 g/cm and 140 g/cm.
In terms of g/cm, the seal strength in hot water at 95° C. was weaker than the heat shrinkage stress and could not be measured because it broke when immersed in hot water. Furthermore, even in hot water at 90°C, the seal strength was weaker than the heat shrinkage stress and could not be measured. Furthermore, the thermal shrinkage rates in the longitudinal and transverse directions in hot water at 80°C are 25% and 24%, and the thermal shrinkage stress in the longitudinal and transverse directions in hot water at 80°C is 88 g/ c+n and 8
6 g/cm, which is the same value as in each invention of the present application. Furthermore, after heating in hot water at 95°C, the shrinkage stress in the vertical and horizontal directions when left to stand naturally was 179 g/Cff1 and 172 g/cra, respectively.
The seal strength could not be measured because it broke 11'r when immersed in hot water.
比較例 3
ナイロン−6とナイロン−66との共重合体と、エチレ
ノー酢酸ヒニル共重合体ケノ化物との積層熱収ワ11性
フィル11をインフレーノヨンニ軸延伸方法により得た
。そして、該積層熱収縮性フィルムの上チレンー61酸
ヒニル共重合体ケン化物層側にエチレノー酢酸ヒニル共
重合体(住友化学工業(株)環エバチーl−D−202
1F)のフィルムをドライラミネートし、ポリアミド樹
脂層側より15μ15μ/20μの厚み構成を有する熱
収縮包装用フィルムを得た。得られた熱収縮包装用フィ
ルムを用いて、実施例1と同様、焼豚の塊て熱収縮包装
試験を95℃の熱水中で行なった。その結果、比較例2
と同様、熱水中での加熱収縮時にシール部より破袋を生
してしまった。Comparative Example 3 A laminated heat-absorbing film 11 of a copolymer of nylon-6 and nylon-66 and a phenol compound of an ethylene-hinyl acetate copolymer was obtained by an inflation uniaxial stretching method. Ethylene-hinyl acetate copolymer (Sumitomo Chemical Co., Ltd. Ring Evati L-D-202) was added to the saponified ethylene-hinyl 61-acid copolymer layer on the top of the laminated heat-shrinkable film.
The film of 1F) was dry laminated to obtain a heat-shrinkable packaging film having a thickness of 15μ/15μ/20μ from the polyamide resin layer side. Using the obtained heat-shrinkable packaging film, a heat-shrinkable packaging test was conducted on roasted pork chunks in hot water at 95°C in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, Comparative Example 2
Similarly, the bag broke at the sealed part during heat shrinkage in hot water.
尚、該熱収縮包装用フィルムに使用したエチレン−酢酸
ビニル共重合体フィルムの融点は95℃以下であった。The melting point of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer film used for the heat-shrinkable packaging film was 95°C or lower.
又、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの95℃の熱水中での縦方
向と溝方向の熱収縮応力は102g/cmと97g/c
mで、95℃の熱水中でのシール強度は、熱収縮応力よ
りら弱く測定不可能であった。しかも、80℃の熱水中
での縦方向と借方向の熱収縮率は18%と20%であり
、しかち、80℃の熱水中での縦方向と横方向の熱収縮
応力は68g/amと71g/amであり、共に本願各
発明におけると同様の数値を示していた。さらに、95
℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置している時の縦方向と横
方向の収縮応力はそれぞれ145g/cmと150g/
canであったが、シール強度については測定出来なか
った。In addition, the heat shrinkage stress of the heat shrink packaging film in 95°C hot water in the longitudinal direction and the groove direction is 102 g/cm and 97 g/c.
The seal strength in hot water at 95°C was weaker than the heat shrinkage stress and could not be measured. Moreover, the thermal shrinkage rates in the longitudinal and horizontal directions in hot water at 80°C are 18% and 20%, and the thermal shrinkage stress in the longitudinal and horizontal directions in hot water at 80°C is 68 g. /am and 71g/am, both of which showed the same numerical values as in each invention of the present application. Furthermore, 95
After being heated in hot water at ℃, the shrinkage stress in the vertical and horizontal directions is 145 g/cm and 150 g/cm, respectively.
However, it was not possible to measure the seal strength.
比較例 4
比較例3で得られたfaFJ熱収縮性フィルムのエチレ
ン−酢酸ビニル共重合体ケン化物層側にノーラント材と
して、酢酸ビニル樹脂のエマルンタンクイブをバートコ
ートして熱収縮包装用フィルムを得た。該熱収縮包装用
フィルムを用いて、実施例1と同様、焼豚の塊で熱収縮
包装試験を95°Cの熱水中で行なった。その結果、熱
水中での加熱収縮時には/−ル部より破袋を生じる様な
事はなかったが、熱水中より取り出し、自然放置してい
る時にシール部より破袋を生じた。Comparative Example 4 The ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer saponified layer side of the faFJ heat-shrinkable film obtained in Comparative Example 3 was coated with vinyl acetate resin Emultan Quib as a no-lant material to produce a heat-shrinkable packaging film. I got it. Using the heat-shrinkable packaging film, a heat-shrinkable packaging test was conducted on roasted pork chunks in hot water at 95°C in the same manner as in Example 1. As a result, the bag did not break from the /-ru part when it was heated and shrunk in hot water, but it did break from the sealed part when it was taken out from the hot water and left to stand naturally.
尚、該熱収縮包装用フィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱後
、自然放置している時の縦方向と横方向の収縮応力は4
40g/cmと420g/cmで、同じ条件下でのシー
ル強度は収縮応力よりも弱く、自然放置している時に破
断を生じてしよい測定不可能であった。しかも、80°
Cの熱水中での縦方向と横方向のハ収56率は27%と
28%であり、しから、80℃の熱水中での縦方向とド
4方向のへ収@ii応ノJは90g/amと93g/c
mであり 、共に本願各発明におけろと同様の数IMを
示していた。The shrinkage stress in the longitudinal and lateral directions of the heat-shrinkable packaging film when it is left to naturally after being heated in hot water at 95°C is 4.
At 40 g/cm and 420 g/cm, the seal strength under the same conditions was weaker than the shrinkage stress, and could not be measured because it could break when left alone. Moreover, 80°
The vertical and horizontal yields of C in hot water are 27% and 28%, and therefore, the vertical and horizontal yields of C in hot water at 80°C are J is 90g/am and 93g/c
m, and both showed the same number IM as in each invention of the present application.
さらに、95℃の熱水中でのシール強度は220g/c
mで、縦方向と横方向の収縮応力は、186g/cmと
l 9 I g/cmであり、本願各発明におけると同
様のrXl値を示していた。Furthermore, the seal strength in 95℃ hot water is 220g/c.
m, the shrinkage stress in the longitudinal direction and the transverse direction was 186 g/cm and l 9 I g/cm, showing the same rXl value as in each invention of the present application.
Claims (1)
くとも一層の酸素遮断性の優れた熱可塑性樹脂層(B)
と、少なくとも一表面にヒートシール可能な熱可塑性樹
脂層(C)とが積層されたフィルムであって、80℃の
熱水中での熱収縮率が縦方向、横方向共に10%以上で
、80℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力が縦方向、横方向共に
50g/cm以上で、しかも、該フィルムの95℃の熱
水中でのシール強度が、該フィルムの95℃の熱水中で
の熱収縮応力よりも強く、さらに、該フィルムの95℃
の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置されている時のシール強度
が、該フィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置さ
れている時の収縮応力よりも強い事を特徴とする熱収縮
包装用フィルム。 2、ポリアミド樹脂層(A)が、ナイロン−6とナイロ
ン−66との共重合体である特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の熱収縮包装用フィルム。 3、酸素遮断性の優れた熱可塑性樹脂層(B)が、塩化
ビニリデン樹脂、或は、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体
ケン化物である特許請求の範囲第1項及至第2項記載の
熱収縮包装用フィルム。 4、ヒートシール可能な熱可塑性樹脂層(C)が、融点
95℃以上の低密度ポリエチレン、線状低密度ポリエチ
レン、エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体、又は、アイオノ
マー樹脂である特許請求の範囲第1項及至第3項記載の
熱収縮包装用フィルム。 5、ポリアミド樹脂層(A)が、最外層である特許請求
の範囲第1項及至第4項記載の熱収縮包装用フィルム。 6、特許請求の範囲第4項記載の低密度ポリエチレン、
線状低密度ポリエチレン、又は、エチレン−酢酸ビニル
共重合体が極性基をグラフト共重合された変性低密度ポ
リエチレン、変性線状低密度ポリエチレン、又は、変性
エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体である特許請求の範囲第
1項及至第5項記載の熱収縮包装用フィルム。 7、少なくとも一層のポリアミド樹脂層(A)と、少な
くとも一層の酸素遮断性の優れた熱可塑性樹脂層(B)
と、少なくとも一表面にヒートシール可能な熱可塑性樹
脂層(C)とが積層されたフィルムであって、80℃の
熱水中での熱収縮率が縦方向、横方向共に10%以上で
、80℃の熱水中での熱収縮応力が縦方向、横方向共に
50g/cm以上で、しかも、該フィルムの95℃の熱
水中でのシール強度が、該フィルムの95℃の熱水中で
の熱収縮応力よりも強く、さらに該フィルムの95℃の
熱水中で加熱後自然放置されている時のシール強度が、
該フィルムの95℃の熱水中で加熱後、自然放置されて
いる時の収縮応力よりも強い熱収縮包装用フィルムを用
いて製袋し、その袋に被包装物を充填し、真空包装後、
熱水中で加熱収縮と殺菌が行なわれている事を特徴とす
る包装体。[Claims] 1. At least one polyamide resin layer (A) and at least one thermoplastic resin layer with excellent oxygen barrier properties (B)
and a heat-sealable thermoplastic resin layer (C) on at least one surface, the film having a heat shrinkage rate of 10% or more in both the longitudinal and transverse directions in hot water at 80°C, The heat shrinkage stress in hot water at 80°C is 50 g/cm or more in both the longitudinal and horizontal directions, and the seal strength of the film in hot water at 95°C is It is stronger than the heat shrinkage stress of the film at 95°C.
The sealing strength when the film is heated in hot water at 95°C and then left to stand is stronger than the shrinkage stress when the film is left to stand after being heated in hot water at 95°C. Shrink wrapping film. 2. The heat-shrinkable packaging film according to claim 1, wherein the polyamide resin layer (A) is a copolymer of nylon-6 and nylon-66. 3. Heat shrinkage according to claims 1 and 2, wherein the thermoplastic resin layer (B) with excellent oxygen barrier properties is a vinylidene chloride resin or a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. Packaging film. 4. Claim 1, wherein the heat-sealable thermoplastic resin layer (C) is low-density polyethylene with a melting point of 95°C or higher, linear low-density polyethylene, ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, or ionomer resin. A heat-shrinkable packaging film according to items 1 to 3. 5. The heat-shrinkable packaging film according to claims 1 to 4, wherein the polyamide resin layer (A) is the outermost layer. 6. Low-density polyethylene according to claim 4,
A patent claim that is linear low-density polyethylene or modified low-density polyethylene in which an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer is graft-copolymerized with a polar group, modified linear low-density polyethylene, or modified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer. A heat-shrinkable packaging film according to items 1 to 5. 7. At least one polyamide resin layer (A) and at least one thermoplastic resin layer with excellent oxygen barrier properties (B)
and a heat-sealable thermoplastic resin layer (C) on at least one surface, the film having a heat shrinkage rate in hot water of 80° C. of 10% or more in both the longitudinal and transverse directions, The heat shrinkage stress in hot water at 80°C is 50 g/cm or more in both the longitudinal and horizontal directions, and the seal strength of the film in hot water at 95°C is The seal strength is stronger than the heat shrinkage stress at
After heating the film in hot water at 95°C, a bag is made using a heat-shrink packaging film that is stronger than the shrinkage stress when left naturally, the bag is filled with the item to be packaged, and after vacuum packaging. ,
A package characterized by being heat-shrinked and sterilized in hot water.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59179543A JPS6154930A (en) | 1984-08-28 | 1984-08-28 | Film for heat-shrinkable packaging and package using said film |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59179543A JPS6154930A (en) | 1984-08-28 | 1984-08-28 | Film for heat-shrinkable packaging and package using said film |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6154930A true JPS6154930A (en) | 1986-03-19 |
JPH0526652B2 JPH0526652B2 (en) | 1993-04-16 |
Family
ID=16067585
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59179543A Granted JPS6154930A (en) | 1984-08-28 | 1984-08-28 | Film for heat-shrinkable packaging and package using said film |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6154930A (en) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58104323A (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-21 | ア−・ベ−・ボルボ | Apparatus for supplying air to over-charge internal combustion engine while charged air is cooled |
JPS58104322A (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-21 | ア−・ベ−・ボルボ | Apparatus for supplying combustion air to over-charge internal engine while charged air is cooled |
JPS63224945A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-09-20 | ダブリユー・アール・グレイス・アンド・カンパニー−コネチカツト | Thermoplastic multilayer barriering packaging film and bags manufactured from said film |
JPS6422550A (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1989-01-25 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heat-shrinkable packaging material with heat-sealing layer |
Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5515876A (en) * | 1978-07-22 | 1980-02-04 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind | Material for packing processed meat and packing method that use said material |
JPS5675857A (en) * | 1979-11-28 | 1981-06-23 | Asahi Dow Ltd | Cold high extending multilayer film and its manufacture |
JPS56131135A (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-10-14 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co | Package |
JPS56136365A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-24 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind | Laminated film |
JPS5814743A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-27 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Package |
JPS5872038U (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-05-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Shrink wrapping film |
JPS5956031U (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-12 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | packaging bag |
JPS5979753A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-09 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | Heat-shrinkable composite film and its manufacture |
JPS59152853A (en) * | 1983-02-21 | 1984-08-31 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Heat-shrinkable multilayer film and manufacture thereof |
-
1984
- 1984-08-28 JP JP59179543A patent/JPS6154930A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5515876A (en) * | 1978-07-22 | 1980-02-04 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind | Material for packing processed meat and packing method that use said material |
JPS5675857A (en) * | 1979-11-28 | 1981-06-23 | Asahi Dow Ltd | Cold high extending multilayer film and its manufacture |
JPS56131135A (en) * | 1980-03-13 | 1981-10-14 | Sumitomo Bakelite Co | Package |
JPS56136365A (en) * | 1980-03-28 | 1981-10-24 | Mitsubishi Plastics Ind | Laminated film |
JPS5814743A (en) * | 1981-07-20 | 1983-01-27 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Package |
JPS5872038U (en) * | 1981-11-09 | 1983-05-16 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | Shrink wrapping film |
JPS5956031U (en) * | 1982-10-05 | 1984-04-12 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | packaging bag |
JPS5979753A (en) * | 1982-10-29 | 1984-05-09 | 呉羽化学工業株式会社 | Heat-shrinkable composite film and its manufacture |
JPS59152853A (en) * | 1983-02-21 | 1984-08-31 | 住友ベークライト株式会社 | Heat-shrinkable multilayer film and manufacture thereof |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS58104323A (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-21 | ア−・ベ−・ボルボ | Apparatus for supplying air to over-charge internal combustion engine while charged air is cooled |
JPS58104322A (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1983-06-21 | ア−・ベ−・ボルボ | Apparatus for supplying combustion air to over-charge internal engine while charged air is cooled |
JPH0532563B2 (en) * | 1981-12-01 | 1993-05-17 | Volvo Ab | |
JPS63224945A (en) * | 1987-03-03 | 1988-09-20 | ダブリユー・アール・グレイス・アンド・カンパニー−コネチカツト | Thermoplastic multilayer barriering packaging film and bags manufactured from said film |
JPS6422550A (en) * | 1987-07-18 | 1989-01-25 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Heat-shrinkable packaging material with heat-sealing layer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0526652B2 (en) | 1993-04-16 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |