JPS6141844Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a balcony that is installed to extend forward from the window opening of a building.

Traditional balconies have been constructed using multiple pillars that stand apart from the walls, a front unit with panels or standers between the front cap and girder, and a panel or stand between the gable and girders. It is known to include a plurality of side units, in which the front unit is installed between the pillars, and the plurality of side units are installed between the pillars and the wall.

When installing a balcony like the one described above in a building, it is common to use the opening pillars around the window openings to secure the side units using screws, nails, etc.

On the other hand, the opening of the window opening (frontage dimensions, height dimensions)
The width varies depending on the region.

For example, in the Kanto region and the Kansai region, there is a difference in opening size of about 20 cm for a window opening of 6 shaku (1 ken) width, and there is a difference in opening size of about 20 cm between the Kanto region and the Kansai region, which has a large frontage size. There are various frontage size differences between them, such as about 5 cm to about 10 cm.

In this way, since the frontage dimensions of window openings differ from region to region, or in other words, the dimensions between the opening pillars around the window openings differ, a balcony tailored to the opening dimensions of one region may be used to match the window opening dimensions of another region. It may not be possible to install the For example, if you try to install a balcony that matches the frontage dimensions of the Kanto region (Kanto area) into a window opening in the Kansai region (Kansai area), which has a large opening size, the frontage pillars and side unit will not be aligned and the side unit will not be fixed. There may be cases where the screws, etc. used for this purpose cannot be fixed.

Therefore, conventionally, balconies with various frontage sizes adapted to the opening sizes of various regions have been manufactured and prepared.

In this way, manufacturing and preparing balconies with various frontage sizes to match the frontage sizes of each region causes various inconveniences in terms of manufacturing and inventory management, and countermeasures are desired. ing.

The present invention was devised in view of the above circumstances, and its purpose is to provide a balcony whose frontage size can be adjusted.

Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

FIG. 1 is an overall perspective view of the balcony, showing a pair of pillars 1, 1 standing apart from the wall, a front unit 2 installed between the pair of pillars 1, 1, and a front unit 2. It is composed of a wall body and a pair of side units 3 respectively constructed on the wall body.

The pillar 1 is hollow, and an auxiliary pillar 5 having a handle 4 is fitted and fixed to the lower end thereof.

The front unit 2 has a structure in which a stand 8 (a panel may be used) is attached over a front cap 6 and a girder 7, which are constructed between a pair of pillars 1, 1.

The side unit 3 has a vertical frame 9 fixed to the wall with screws, nails, etc., and a gable side cap 10 and a girder 11 installed on the front cap 6 and girder 7 of the front unit 2. The structure is equipped with a 13 is a decking material.

The distance between the pair of side units 3, 3 (that is, the distance between the pair of vertical frames 9, 9) is the opening dimension L of the balcony.

FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the connecting parts of the front cap 6 and the gable side cap 10, and the girder 7 and the girder 11. It has a hollow shape and an inner wall 6c.
has a recessed part 14 for slide adjustment opened inwardly.
is formed in the longitudinal direction, and the lower wall 6b is an extruded material having an upper rail mounting recess 15 formed therein.

The girder 7 has an upper wall 7a, a lower wall 7b, an inner wall 7c,
The outer wall 7d has a hollow shape, and the inner wall 7c has an inwardly opened recess 16 for slide adjustment formed in the longitudinal direction, and the upper wall 7a has a lower rail mounting recess 17. It is an extruded molded material.

Then, the upper rail 18 is placed in the recess 15, and the upper rail 18 is placed in the recess 17.
A lower rail 19 is attached to the lower rail 19, and a stand 8 is attached between the front headpiece 6 and the girder 7.

The gable side cap 10 has a hollow shape with upper and lower walls 10a, 10b and both side walls 10c, 10c, and is an extruded member with a recess 20 for attaching the upper rail formed in the lower wall 10b.

The end beam 11 has a hollow shape with upper and lower walls 11a, 11b and both side walls 11c, 11c, and the upper wall 1
1a is an extruded material in which a recess 21 for attaching the lower rail is formed.

Then, the upper rail 22 is placed in the recess 20, and the upper rail 22 is placed in the recess 21.
Attach the lower rail 23 and move the standing child 12 to the wife side Kasagi 1
0 and the gable 11.

Reference numeral 24 denotes a connecting fitting that connects the front capsaki 6 and the gable side caps 10, and includes a plate-shaped one side fitting 26 that is slidably inserted into the grooved part 14 of the front capsaki 6 and fixed with screws 25; It consists of a plate-shaped other side metal fitting 28 fixed to the inner surface of the side wall 10c of the gable side cap 10 with screws 27.

Reference numeral 30 denotes a connecting fitting that connects the girder 7 and the girder 11, and a plate-shaped one side metal fitting 3 is slidably inserted into the concave portion 16 of the girder 7 and fixed with a screw 31.
2, and a plate-shaped other metal fitting 34 fixed to the inner surface of the side wall 11c of the end beam 11 with screws 33.

Therefore, if the screws 25, 31 are loosened and the one-side metal fittings 26, 32 are slid in the longitudinal direction along the grooves 14, 16 of the front cap 6 and girder 7, the result shown in FIG. As shown in a and b, since the connection position of the pair of side units 3, 3 to the front unit 2 can be adjusted in the longitudinal direction, the frontage dimension L of the balcony can be adjusted.
Can be adjusted to L ₁ and L ₂ .

Therefore, the width of the balcony can be adjusted according to the width of the window opening in each region, and if one type of balcony is manufactured, it can be installed in the window opening of each region. There is no need to manufacture and prepare many types of balconies with frontage dimensions that match the frontage dimensions of the opening, and cost reductions can be achieved through mass production and simplification of inventory management.

FIG. 4 is a perspective view of main parts showing the second embodiment,
The one side metal fitting 26 and the other side metal fitting 28 that constitute the connecting metal fitting 24 between the front cap 6 and the wife side cap 10 are connected with vertical pins 29.
The front unit 2 and the side unit 3 are connected in a rotatable manner via the
It can be folded around the vertical pin 29, which is convenient because it can be folded compactly during transportation.

Although not shown, one side metal fitting 32 and the other side metal fitting 34 that constitute the connection metal fitting 30 between the girder 7 and the end beam 11
and are rotatably connected via a vertical pin. 35 is a pillar cap.

FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the third embodiment, in which a grooved portion 14 is formed on the lower wall 6b of the front cap 6, and the connecting fitting 24 is formed into a hook-shaped shape by connecting the fitting 26 on one side and the fitting 28 on the other side. and a nut member 36 in which the one side metal fitting 26 is slidably inserted into the grooved part 14.
It is fixed to the front cap 6 with the screw 25 that is screwed into the front cap 6, and the other side metal fitting 28 is fixed to the stand 12 with the screw 27.
and Kasagi 10 on the wife's side are connected.

Although not shown, the girder 7 and the girder 11 are connected in the same manner.

FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of the main part of the fourth embodiment, in which a protrusion 14' for slide adjustment, which has a substantially inverted T-shape in longitudinal section, is integrated with the lower wall 6b of the front cap 6 in the longitudinal direction. A vertical cross-sectional path T is formed, and the protruding portion 14' is slidably fitted into the one side fitting 26 of the connecting fitting 24.
A letter-shaped groove 38 is formed to connect the one side metal fitting 26 slidably in the longitudinal direction, and the one side metal fitting 26
and the protruding part 14' are fixed with screws 25, and the other side metal fitting 28 and the stand 12 are fixed with screws 27, and the front cap 6 is fixed.
and Kasagi 10 on the wife's side are connected.

Although not shown, the girder 7 and the girder 11 are also connected in the same way.

The present invention is as described above, and since the connecting position of the side unit 3 to the front unit 2 can be adjusted by sliding in the longitudinal direction of the front cap 6 and girder 7, the installation distance of the side unit 3 can be adjusted, and the frontage dimension can be adjusted to the window. It can be adjusted according to the width of the opening.

Therefore, it is only necessary to manufacture and prepare one type of balcony, which enables mass production, lowers costs, and simplifies inventory management.

[Brief explanation of the drawing]

The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention.
The figure is an overall perspective view of the balcony, Figure 2 is a perspective view of the main parts, Figures 3a and b are schematic plan views showing how the frontage dimensions are adjusted, and Figure 4 is a perspective view of the main parts of the second embodiment.
FIGS. 5 and 6 are sectional views of main parts of the third and fourth embodiments. 1 is the pillar, 2 is the front unit, 3 is the side unit, 6 is the front cap, 7 is the girder, 8 is the stand, 10 is the gable side cap, 11 is the girder, 12 is the stand, 14', 14' are the rows. , 24 and 30 are connecting fittings.

Claims (1)

[Scope of utility model registration request] A front unit 2 has a plurality of columns 1 erected at a distance from the wall, columns or panels are arranged between the front caps 6 and girders 7, and columns or panels are arranged between the gable side caps 10 and the girders 11. In the balcony, the front unit 2 is constructed between the pillars 1, and the plurality of side units 3 are connected and fixed to the front unit 2 via connecting fittings 24, 30. , forming strips 14, 14' for slide adjustment on the front cap 6 and the girder 7, and forming one end side of the connecting fitting on the strips 14, 1.
4', the balcony is fixed to the front cap 6 and the girder 7 in a slidable manner, and the other end is fixed to the side unit 3.