JPS6140803B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6140803B2
JPS6140803B2 JP52100248A JP10024877A JPS6140803B2 JP S6140803 B2 JPS6140803 B2 JP S6140803B2 JP 52100248 A JP52100248 A JP 52100248A JP 10024877 A JP10024877 A JP 10024877A JP S6140803 B2 JPS6140803 B2 JP S6140803B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
display
present
display board
sign
support shaft
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP52100248A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5433699A (en
Inventor
Kuniomi Kuroda
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to JP10024877A priority Critical patent/JPS5433699A/en
Publication of JPS5433699A publication Critical patent/JPS5433699A/en
Publication of JPS6140803B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6140803B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は表記面が着雪等により隠蔽されること
を自動的に防止する道路標識等の表示板の掲示装
置に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a display device for a display board such as a road sign that automatically prevents the display surface from being obscured by snow or the like.

道路交通法にもとづき設置される交通標識やそ
の他の表示板は、交通安全の確保、行先案内等に
必要欠くべからざるものであり、昼夜を問わず年
中その機能を発揮していなければならない。
Traffic signs and other display boards installed under the Road Traffic Act are indispensable for ensuring traffic safety and providing destination guidance, and must perform their functions day and night throughout the year.

しかしながら積雪地方、特に我国における日本
海側に位置する地方のように湿風雪の多い箇所で
は、かかる風雪がしばしば前記標識の表記面に付
着し、文字や記号の判読を困難ならしめるように
隠蔽してしまう現象が生じ、標識の機能が発揮で
きず極めて憂慮すべき事態を招来する結果とな
る。
However, in areas with heavy snowfall, especially in regions of our country located on the Sea of Japan side, where there is a lot of wet wind and snow, such wind and snow often adheres to the writing surface of the sign and is hidden, making it difficult to read the letters and symbols. This causes a phenomenon in which the sign is unable to perform its function, resulting in an extremely alarming situation.

本発明は、かかる事情に鑑みなされたもので、
自然の風圧を利用し前記のごとき着雪を自動的に
落下せしめるように構成した標識等表示板の掲示
装置である。
The present invention was made in view of such circumstances,
This is a display device for signs, etc., which is configured to automatically make snow fall as described above using natural wind pressure.

以下図面により本発明の詳細を説明する。 The details of the present invention will be explained below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の実施例を示す全体図であり、
第2図は本発明の構成を示す斜視図、第3図およ
び第4図は本発明の動作の説明図であるが、第3
図イ,ロ,ハは側面からみた変化の状態を示し、
第4図イ,ロ,ハは平面からみた標識の変化の状
態を示している。
FIG. 1 is an overall view showing an embodiment of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention, and FIGS. 3 and 4 are explanatory diagrams of the operation of the present invention.
Figures A, B, and C show the state of change seen from the side.
Figure 4 A, B, and C show how the sign changes when viewed from a plane.

1はポール、2は腕木で標識の支持構造物を形
成している。3は標識を形成する表示板、4は表
示板の裏面側に沿つて固着された弾性帯であり、
端部に2個の軸受5,5′が設けられている。こ
の弾性帯4は例えば薄鋼板等の金属板からつくら
れるが、形状はU字形が好ましく、やや細めの中
央部4′を形成するとよい。また軸受5,5′は、
その回転軸6,6′が両者共通の直線にあらず、
同一直線上にない2軸により形成される。αは回
転軸6,6′の交わる角度を示している。2つの
回転軸が異なることは本発明の目的達成のための
必要条件であるが、使用する表示板の材質、弾性
帯4の形状および強さは、標識が設置される地域
の自然条件等を勘案し適宜決定すればよい。
1 is a pole and 2 is a support structure for the sign. 3 is a display board forming a sign; 4 is an elastic band fixed along the back side of the display board;
Two bearings 5, 5' are provided at the ends. The elastic band 4 is made of a metal plate such as a thin steel plate, and preferably has a U-shape, and preferably has a slightly narrower central portion 4'. Moreover, the bearings 5 and 5' are
The rotation axes 6, 6' are not on a common straight line,
It is formed by two axes that are not on the same straight line. α indicates the angle at which the rotation axes 6 and 6' intersect. Although it is a necessary condition for achieving the purpose of the present invention that the two rotation axes are different, the material of the display board used and the shape and strength of the elastic band 4 are determined depending on the natural conditions of the area where the sign is installed. You should take this into account and decide accordingly.

7,7′は腕木2に少くとも一端が固着された
2個の回転支持軸で、他方は軸受5,5′と揺動
自在に軸着され、標識等の表示板3を上部より吊
り下げ保持するものである。したがつて、軸受
5,5′の回転軸6,6′と同一の回転軸を有する
ように設置される。
Reference numerals 7 and 7' denote two rotation support shafts having at least one end fixed to the arm 2, and the other rotatably supported by bearings 5 and 5', from which a display board 3 such as a sign is hung. It is something to keep. Therefore, it is installed so that it has the same rotation axis as the rotation axis 6, 6' of the bearings 5, 5'.

第2図に示す実施例では、2つの回転軸がそれ
ぞれ水平線より内方に向つて下向きで、かつ表示
板の表示両側に内方に向つて突出するような軸方
向とした場合を示す。
In the embodiment shown in FIG. 2, the two rotating shafts are axially oriented inwardly downward from the horizontal line and protrude inwardly from both sides of the display panel.

もつとも本発明は、このような軸方向の条件に
限定されるものではなく、同一直線とならずに平
行でない2軸からなるように設定することにより
目的を達成することができる。
However, the present invention is not limited to such axial conditions, and the object can be achieved by setting two axes that are not in the same straight line and are not parallel.

標識等の表示板は適当な可撓性があり弾性のあ
る軽量の物質により形成することが望ましく、温
度の変化によるその物理的性質の変化が少なく、
しかも耐候性のあるものが適する。この要求に適
応する物質としては例えばアクリル変性高衝撃塩
化ビニール(MMA/PVCアロイ)樹脂があり、
通常の大きさの道路標識(一辺の長さ500〜1200
ミリメートル程度)の場合は、厚さ2.0〜5.0ミリ
メートル程度の前記樹脂板を原板とし、その表面
に反射シート又はその他の塗料により表記すると
よい。
It is desirable for display boards such as signs to be made of a suitably flexible, elastic, and lightweight material, so that their physical properties do not change much due to changes in temperature.
Moreover, it should be weather resistant. Examples of materials that meet this requirement include acrylic-modified high-impact vinyl chloride (MMA/PVC alloy) resin.
Regular size road signs (length of one side 500-1200
(on the order of millimeters), it is preferable to use the resin plate with a thickness of about 2.0 to 5.0 mm as the original plate, and mark the surface with a reflective sheet or other paint.

表示板3と軸受を有する弾性帯4との接続は、
特に限定するものではないが、接着剤による接着
が均一で望ましいが、鋲螺によつてもよく、また
それらの併用によつてもよい。なお、本発明の実
施例としての前詰説明では表示板3と弾性帯4を
別個の物質により構成する場合について述べた
が、両者の特性を兼用できる物質により一体に形
成することによつても本発明の目的を達成でき
る。
The connection between the display board 3 and the elastic band 4 having a bearing is as follows.
Although not particularly limited, adhesive bonding is preferable because it is uniform, but rivets and screws may be used, or a combination thereof may be used. In addition, in the front-end explanation as an embodiment of the present invention, a case has been described in which the display panel 3 and the elastic band 4 are made of separate materials, but it is also possible to form them integrally with a material that can have the characteristics of both. The purpose of the present invention can be achieved.

回転支持軸7,7′とこれに軸着する軸受5,
5′は、特に精密な嵌合によらなくとも本発明の
目的は達成可能であるが、回転軸6,6′が同一
直線上にない異なつた二つの回転軸を維持でき
て、長期の使用に耐える構造であればよく、図示
の例に限定されるものではない。
Rotation support shafts 7, 7' and bearings 5 attached thereto,
Although the purpose of the present invention can be achieved without particularly precise fitting, the rotation axes 6 and 6' can maintain two different rotation axes that are not on the same straight line, and can be used for a long period of time. Any structure can withstand this, and is not limited to the illustrated example.

さて、本発明は以上のように構成されているの
で、これを道路等の屋外に立設した支柱1または
横梁に第1図に示すように掲示すれば、側面から
みると第3図ロに示すように自重により鉛直とな
るが、上面からみれば第4図ロに示すように非常
に大きな水平面曲率半径rohをもつて掲示される
ことになる。しかして、第3図イに示すように自
然界の風圧aが表示板3の後方から作用すれば、
その回転モーメントにより表示板3の下端がより
多く前方に押し出されようとするが、軸受5,
5′の回転軸が一致していないため、表示板3と
弾性帯4の傾動がある点で制限される。その結
果、表示板の表面形状は中心点が前方に位置する
大きな半径の曲面となる。r1vは垂直面曲率半径
を示し、r1hは水平面曲率半径を示す。無風とな
り風圧aが作用しなくなれば同図ロで示す基本位
置に復帰する。
Now, since the present invention is constructed as described above, if it is posted on a post 1 or cross beam installed outdoors on a road or the like as shown in Fig. 1, it will look like Fig. 3 B when viewed from the side. As shown, it becomes vertical due to its own weight, but when viewed from the top, it has a very large horizontal radius of curvature roh, as shown in Figure 4 (b). Therefore, if the natural wind pressure a acts from behind the display board 3 as shown in Figure 3A,
Due to the rotational moment, the lower end of the display board 3 tries to be pushed forward more, but the bearing 5,
Since the rotational axes of the display panel 5' do not coincide with each other, the tilting movement of the display panel 3 and the elastic band 4 is limited in some respects. As a result, the surface shape of the display board becomes a curved surface with a large radius and the center point located at the front. r1v indicates the radius of curvature of the vertical plane, and r1h indicates the radius of curvature of the horizontal plane. When there is no wind and wind pressure a no longer acts on it, it returns to the basic position shown in Figure B.

また、風向きが変り前方からの風圧pが表示板
に作用した場合には、第3図ハおよび第4図ハに
示すように風圧aが作用したときとは反対側に傾
動するが、その程度は回転軸が一致していない二
つの軸受けであるため同様にある点までで制限さ
れると同時に表示板の表面形状をも変化させる。
すなわち表示体は中心点を後方にもつ垂直面の曲
率半径r2v、および同じく中心点を後方にもつ水
平面曲率半径r2hの曲面を形成することになる。
ここで水平面曲率半径r2hは第4図ロに示す水平
面曲率半径r0hより小さくなる。つまり曲率が変
化する結果となる。この場合も風圧Pが作用しな
くなれば第3図ロ、第4図ロで示す基本位置に復
帰することは風圧aが作用した場合と同じであ
る。
In addition, when the wind direction changes and wind pressure p from the front acts on the display board, it will tilt in the opposite direction from when wind pressure a was applied, as shown in Figure 3 C and Figure 4 C, but to a certain extent. Since these are two bearings whose rotational axes do not coincide, they are similarly limited up to a certain point and at the same time change the surface shape of the display board.
That is, the display body forms a curved surface with a vertical surface having a radius of curvature r2v having the center point at the rear, and a horizontal surface having a radius of curvature r2h having the center point at the rear.
Here, the radius of curvature r2h of the horizontal plane is smaller than the radius of curvature r0h of the horizontal plane shown in FIG. 4B. In other words, the result is a change in curvature. In this case as well, when the wind pressure P ceases to act, it returns to the basic position shown in FIGS. 3B and 4B, as in the case where the wind pressure a acts.

以上のように本発明は自然界の風のもつ風圧が
表示板3のいずれかの方向から作用するかによつ
て、表示板そのものの表面形状に変化を与えるよ
うな掲示装置であることに特徴があり、またその
表面形状の変化の程度は作用する風圧の強さに応
じて変化するものであるから、風とともに雪等が
表示板の表面に付着しても刻々変わる風の作用に
よつて表示板そのものの表面形状も刻々と変化す
ることになるから付着雪は安定せず、直ちに落下
することになる。すなわち、本発明により掲示さ
れた標識等の表示板は雪によつて隠蔽されること
がなく、冬期の風雪時といえども標識としての機
能を充分果すことができる。また自然界の風圧の
利用によるものであるから特別な動力源や熱源を
要するものではなく、自動的に落雪現象を呈し極
めて経済的であり、構造も簡単であるからメンテ
ナンス上も有利であるなど、多大の効果を奏する
ものである。
As described above, the present invention is characterized in that it is a bulletin board device that changes the surface shape of the display board itself depending on which direction the wind pressure of the natural wind acts on the display board 3. Moreover, the degree of change in the surface shape changes depending on the strength of the wind pressure, so even if snow, etc. adheres to the surface of the display board along with the wind, the display will change due to the ever-changing action of the wind. Since the surface shape of the board itself changes from moment to moment, the snow that adheres to it will not be stable and will fall immediately. That is, display boards such as signs posted according to the present invention are not hidden by snow, and can fully function as a sign even in the winter when there is wind and snow. In addition, since it uses wind pressure in the natural world, it does not require any special power source or heat source, and it is extremely economical as it automatically causes snowfall, and its simple structure is advantageous in terms of maintenance. It has great effects.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の実施例を示す全体図、第2図
は本発明の構成を示す斜視図、第3図イ,ロ,ハ
および第4図イ,ロ,ハは本発明の作用効果を説
明する説明図であり、第3図は側面図、第4図は
要部平面図である。 1……ポール、2……腕木、3……表示板、4
……弾性帯、5,5′……軸受、6,6′……回転
軸、7,7′……回転支持軸。
Fig. 1 is an overall view showing an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a perspective view showing the configuration of the present invention, Fig. 3 A, B, C and Fig. 4 A, B, C are effects of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a side view and FIG. 4 is a plan view of main parts. 1...Pole, 2...Archive, 3...Display board, 4
...Elastic band, 5,5'...bearing, 6,6'...rotating shaft, 7,7'...rotating support shaft.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 ポールの腕木等の横梁に少なくとも一端が固
着され同一直線上にない異なる回転軸を有する2
個の回転支持軸と、該回転支持軸と同じ回転軸を
有しかつ揺動自在に軸着される2個の軸受と、該
軸受と一体に形成した弾性を有する表示板とから
なり、表示板の揺動により表示板の表面形状を変
化させるように構成したことを特徴とする標識掲
示装置。
1. At least one end is fixed to a cross beam such as a pole arm and has different rotation axes that are not on the same straight line. 2.
It consists of a rotational support shaft, two bearings having the same rotational axis as the rotational support shaft and pivotally attached to the rotational support shaft, and an elastic display plate formed integrally with the bearing. 1. A sign display device characterized by being configured to change the surface shape of a display board by swinging the board.
JP10024877A 1977-08-21 1977-08-21 Device for indicating mark Granted JPS5433699A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10024877A JPS5433699A (en) 1977-08-21 1977-08-21 Device for indicating mark

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP10024877A JPS5433699A (en) 1977-08-21 1977-08-21 Device for indicating mark

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5433699A JPS5433699A (en) 1979-03-12
JPS6140803B2 true JPS6140803B2 (en) 1986-09-11

Family

ID=14268923

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP10024877A Granted JPS5433699A (en) 1977-08-21 1977-08-21 Device for indicating mark

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5433699A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0525367Y2 (en) * 1987-08-27 1993-06-28

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0669130B2 (en) * 1984-08-09 1994-08-31 三菱電機株式会社 Delay line
JPS61188614U (en) * 1985-05-14 1986-11-25
JPH04120980U (en) * 1991-04-12 1992-10-29 立川発条株式会社 display device
JP5179248B2 (en) * 2008-05-09 2013-04-10 東日本高速道路株式会社 Snow prevention type road traffic signage

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS432131Y1 (en) * 1965-10-15 1968-01-29
JPS487671U (en) * 1971-06-11 1973-01-27

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS432131Y1 (en) * 1965-10-15 1968-01-29
JPS487671U (en) * 1971-06-11 1973-01-27

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0525367Y2 (en) * 1987-08-27 1993-06-28

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5433699A (en) 1979-03-12

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