JPS6137745Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6137745Y2 JPS6137745Y2 JP16322281U JP16322281U JPS6137745Y2 JP S6137745 Y2 JPS6137745 Y2 JP S6137745Y2 JP 16322281 U JP16322281 U JP 16322281U JP 16322281 U JP16322281 U JP 16322281U JP S6137745 Y2 JPS6137745 Y2 JP S6137745Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wire
- guide rail
- opening
- guide member
- closing window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000011109 contamination Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 14
- 239000013013 elastic material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Window Of Vehicle (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は開閉窓における駆動用ワイヤの汚損防
止構造に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a structure for preventing contamination of driving wires in an opening/closing window.
通常、自動車等の車両ドアは、離間して対面す
るインナーパネル、アウターパネルと、これら両
パネル間に昇降自在に内挿される開閉窓板材と、
該開閉窓板材を昇降駆動する駆動装置とを具備し
ている。そしてこの駆動装置として、両パネル間
に備えられたガイドレールと、開閉窓板材に固設
され、かつガイドレールに摺動移動自在に係合し
たスライダーと、ガイドレール内を通されてスラ
イダーに連結される駆動用ワイヤと、ワイヤの操
作機構からなるものがある。従来、この種の駆動
装置において、ガイドレールの下端に設けられて
たワイヤガイド部材の上部に、埃や水が溜まるお
それが大であり、それら埃や水がワイヤに付着し
てワイヤを汚損する可能性が大であつた。さら
に、このようにワイヤに付着した埃や水がアウタ
ーチユーブ内に持込まれて、ワイヤの操作が重た
くなる等の問題が発生していた。 Usually, a vehicle door such as an automobile has an inner panel and an outer panel that face each other in a spaced manner, and an opening/closing window board that is inserted between these panels so as to be able to rise and fall freely.
and a drive device that drives the opening/closing window plate material up and down. This drive device consists of a guide rail provided between both panels, a slider fixed to the opening/closing window board material and slidably engaged with the guide rail, and connected to the slider through the guide rail. Some devices consist of a driving wire and a wire operating mechanism. Conventionally, in this type of drive device, there is a large possibility that dust and water accumulate on the upper part of the wire guide member provided at the lower end of the guide rail, and the dust and water adhere to the wire and stain the wire. The possibility was great. Furthermore, the dust and water adhering to the wires are brought into the outer tube, causing problems such as making it difficult to operate the wires.
そこで、本考案は上記問題点に鑑み、前記埃や
水の溜りを防止したものであり、その特徴とする
ところは、開閉窓板材に固設されたスライダーが
ガイドレールに移動自在に係合され、前記スライ
ダーに連結された駆動用ワイヤがガイドレール内
を通されると共に、ガイドレール上下両端に設け
られたワイヤガイド部材に貫通され、この駆動用
ワイヤにより開閉窓板材を開閉させるものにおい
て、前記下端のワイヤガイド部材上面部に、前記
ガイドレールの開口側方向に下向き傾斜状の傾斜
部を設けた点にある。 Therefore, in view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention has been developed to prevent the accumulation of dust and water, and its feature is that a slider fixed to the opening/closing window board is movably engaged with a guide rail. , wherein a drive wire connected to the slider is passed through the guide rail and through wire guide members provided at both upper and lower ends of the guide rail, and the drive wire opens and closes the opening/closing window plate material; The present invention is characterized in that the upper surface portion of the wire guide member at the lower end is provided with a slope portion that slopes downward toward the opening side of the guide rail.
以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
ると、第1図乃至第5図において、乗用者等の車
両ドア1は、車両の巾方向に離間して対面するイ
ンナーパネル2、アウターパネル3と、これら両
パネル2,3間に昇降自在に内挿される開閉窓板
材4と、該開閉窓板材4を昇降駆動する駆動装置
5とを具備し、開閉窓板材4の昇降駆動で該開閉
窓板材4が、両パネル2,3上部から挿出して、
同両パネル2,3上方の窓開口部6が開閉自在と
される。 Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. In FIGS. 1 to 5, a vehicle door 1 for a passenger or the like has an inner panel 2 and an outer panel 3 facing each other and spaced apart in the width direction of the vehicle. , an opening/closing window plate 4 inserted between these panels 2 and 3 so as to be able to rise and fall freely, and a drive device 5 for driving the opening/closing window plate 4 up and down. The plate material 4 is inserted from the top of both panels 2 and 3,
A window opening 6 above both panels 2 and 3 can be opened and closed.
前記開閉窓板材4は、両パネル2,3間に設け
られた前後一対の案内枠体7,7に上下摺動自在
に内嵌されており、これら両案内枠体7,7の上
部を相互に連結する上部枠体8と、両パネル2,
3上縁との間隙が、前記窓開口部6とされてい
る。また両パネル2,3上縁と開閉窓板材4間に
は適宜シール部材9が夫々設けられている。 The opening/closing window board material 4 is vertically slidably fitted into a pair of front and rear guide frames 7, 7 provided between both panels 2, 3, and the upper parts of these guide frames 7, 7 are mutually connected. an upper frame body 8 connected to the upper frame body 8, both panels 2,
3 and the upper edge is the window opening 6. Moreover, seal members 9 are provided between the upper edges of both panels 2 and 3 and the opening/closing window plate material 4, respectively.
前記駆動装置5は、ガイドレール10と、スラ
イダー11と、可撓性駆動用ワイヤ12と、操作
機構13等からなる。ガイドレール10は両パネ
ル2,3間にブラケツト14等を介して縦方向に
固設され、開閉窓板材4の内側に位置されると共
に、案内枠体7,7に対し平行とされている。ま
たガイドレール10は外側方向に開口15した断
面コの字状の溝形状とされると共に、外側方に膨
出した弧状に形成されている。前記スライダー1
1はガイドレール10の外側にあつて、開閉窓板
材4の下端部を、一対の弾性部材16,16、ボ
ルト17、ナツト18等を介して挾持している。
スライダー11はガイドレール10を抱持状とし
て同レール10に上下方向に摺動移動自在に備え
られ、その凸形状ワイヤ連結部19がガイドレー
ル10の開口15からその内部に突出されてい
る。前記操作機構13は、インナーパネル2に備
えられたケース20と、該ケース20に回転自在
に支承された横方向の支軸21と、該支軸21の
内側端部に固設された手動ハンドル22と、支軸
21の外側部側に固設されたワイヤ巻回ドラム2
3等からなる。ドラム23にはワイヤ12が適数
回巻回されると共に、ケース20と、ガイドレー
ル10上・下端部間には一対の可撓性アウターチ
ユーブ24,24が備えられて、これらアウター
チユーブ24,24内をワイヤ12の各端部が軸
方向に摺動自在に内挿されている。そして、ガイ
ドレール10の上下両端に案内されたワイヤ12
の各端部は、ガイドレール10の上下両端に夫々
設けられたワイヤガイド部材25,25に貫通さ
れ、さらにガイドレール10内を通されて、前記
スライダー11のガイドレール10内に突出した
ワイヤ連結部19に夫々、着脱自在に連結されて
いる。26はアウターチユーブ24のケース20
側端部に備えられたアジヤスターであつて、該ア
ジヤスター26の螺進螺退によりアウターチユー
ブ24が軸方向に移動調整される。 The drive device 5 includes a guide rail 10, a slider 11, a flexible drive wire 12, an operating mechanism 13, and the like. The guide rail 10 is fixed in the vertical direction between the panels 2 and 3 via a bracket 14, etc., and is located inside the opening/closing window board 4 and parallel to the guide frames 7 and 7. Further, the guide rail 10 has a U-shaped groove in cross section with an opening 15 toward the outside, and is formed into an arc shape that bulges toward the outside. Said slider 1
1 is located on the outside of the guide rail 10, and holds the lower end of the opening/closing window plate 4 via a pair of elastic members 16, 16, bolts 17, nuts 18, etc.
The slider 11 is mounted on the guide rail 10 so as to be slidable in the vertical direction, and its convex wire connecting portion 19 projects into the inside of the guide rail 10 from the opening 15 thereof. The operating mechanism 13 includes a case 20 provided on the inner panel 2, a horizontal support shaft 21 rotatably supported by the case 20, and a manual handle fixed to the inner end of the support shaft 21. 22, and a wire winding drum 2 fixedly installed on the outer side of the support shaft 21.
Consists of 3rd class. The wire 12 is wound an appropriate number of times around the drum 23, and a pair of flexible outer tubes 24, 24 are provided between the case 20 and the upper and lower ends of the guide rail 10. Each end of the wire 12 is slidably inserted in the wire 24 in the axial direction. Wires 12 guided at both upper and lower ends of the guide rail 10
Each end of the wire is passed through wire guide members 25, 25 provided at both upper and lower ends of the guide rail 10, and is further passed through the guide rail 10 to form a wire connection protruding into the guide rail 10 of the slider 11. They are each removably connected to the portion 19. 26 is outer tube 24 case 20
An adjuster star 26 is provided at the side end, and the outer tube 24 is adjusted to move in the axial direction by screwing in and out of the adjuster star 26 .
前記ガイドレール10の下端に設けられたワイ
ヤガイド部材25は、第4図及び第5図に示され
る如く、ガイドレール10の下端部に嵌合される
本体27を備え、本体27の内面側に一対の係合
突起28,28が突設されており、該係合突起2
8,28は互いに離反する方向に張出し形成され
たカエリ部29,29が夫々設けられている。そ
してこの係合突起28,28がガイドレール10
に設けられた開口部35に係脱自在に係合し、ワ
イヤガイド部材25がガイドレール10に装着さ
れている。また本体27の下面側には駆動用ワイ
ヤ12を方向を変えながら案内する案内部30が
連結されており、該案内部30には断面略U字状
の溝31が形成されている。さらに本体27の上
面部は、ガイドレール10の開口15側方向、即
ち本実施例では外側方向に、下向き傾斜状となる
傾斜部32が形成されている。また本体27下部
よりアウターチユーブ24の端部を嵌入して受止
める有底部の受止孔33を備え、その上部には該
受止孔33と連通したワイヤ貫通孔34を備えて
いる。36はゴム等の弾性材よりなる薄板状のパ
ツキンで、ワイヤガイド部材25の傾斜部32に
貼着されており、ワイヤ12が貫通されている。
また上端に設けられたワイヤガイド部材25も略
同様な構成とされ、同様に装置されている。 The wire guide member 25 provided at the lower end of the guide rail 10 includes a main body 27 fitted to the lower end of the guide rail 10, as shown in FIGS. A pair of engagement protrusions 28, 28 are provided in a protruding manner.
8 and 28 are provided with burrs 29 and 29, respectively, which are formed to protrude in directions away from each other. These engaging protrusions 28, 28 are connected to the guide rail 10.
The wire guide member 25 is detachably engaged with an opening 35 provided in the guide rail 10 . Further, a guide portion 30 is connected to the lower surface side of the main body 27, and guides the driving wire 12 while changing its direction, and a groove 31 having a substantially U-shaped cross section is formed in the guide portion 30. Furthermore, the upper surface of the main body 27 is formed with an inclined part 32 that is inclined downward in the direction toward the opening 15 of the guide rail 10, that is, in the outward direction in this embodiment. Further, a receiving hole 33 with a bottom is provided from the lower part of the main body 27 into which the end of the outer tube 24 is inserted and received, and a wire through hole 34 communicating with the receiving hole 33 is provided in the upper part of the receiving hole 33 . Reference numeral 36 denotes a thin plate-like packing made of an elastic material such as rubber, which is attached to the inclined portion 32 of the wire guide member 25, and the wire 12 passes through it.
Further, the wire guide member 25 provided at the upper end has substantially the same structure and is similarly equipped.
本考案の実施例は以上のように、ガイドレール
10の下端に設けられたワイヤガイド部材25の
傾斜部32が、ガイドレール10の開口15側方
向に下向き傾斜状として構成され、その傾斜部3
2にパツキン36が貼着されたものであるから、
ガイドレール10に沿つて落下してきた埃や、ガ
イドレール10を伝つて流れたきた水は、前記傾
斜部32によつて形成された傾斜に沿つて案内さ
れ、ガイドレール10下方に落下する。従つて、
ワイヤガイド部材25の上部に埃や水が溜るおそ
れがなく、ワイヤ12の汚損が防止できる。さら
にワイヤガイド部材25に対するワイヤ12の相
対摺動移動に際し、ワイヤ12に付着した埃や水
がパツキン36によつて擦り落とされ、その擦り
落とされた埃や水は前記同様、傾斜に沿つて落下
させられる。従つて、ワイヤ12に付着した埃や
水がアウターチユーブ24内に持込まれるおそれ
もなく、ワイヤ12を手動ハンドル22によつて
軽快かつ良好に操作できる。また、ワイヤガイド
部材25の上部に傾斜部32を設けた簡単な構成
であり、安価に提供できる。 As described above, in the embodiment of the present invention, the inclined portion 32 of the wire guide member 25 provided at the lower end of the guide rail 10 is configured to be inclined downward toward the side of the opening 15 of the guide rail 10.
Since the patchkin 36 is attached to 2,
Dust that has fallen along the guide rail 10 and water that has flowed along the guide rail 10 are guided along the slope formed by the slope portion 32 and fall below the guide rail 10. Therefore,
There is no fear that dust or water will accumulate on the upper part of the wire guide member 25, and the wire 12 can be prevented from becoming dirty. Furthermore, when the wire 12 slides relative to the wire guide member 25, dust and water attached to the wire 12 are rubbed off by the gasket 36, and the scraped dust and water fall along the slope as described above. I am made to do so. Therefore, there is no fear that dust or water adhering to the wire 12 will be brought into the outer tube 24, and the wire 12 can be easily and favorably operated by the manual handle 22. Further, the wire guide member 25 has a simple structure in which the inclined portion 32 is provided on the upper part, and can be provided at low cost.
第6図及び第7図は他の実施例を示し、ワイヤ
ガイド部材25の上面部に、ゴム等の弾性材より
なる傾斜部材37が固着されている。該傾斜部材
37の下部には、ガイド部材25の上部に設けら
れた凹部38に嵌入固着される凸部39が設けら
れ、傾斜部材37の上部には、ガイドレール10
の開口15側方向に下向き傾斜状の傾斜部40が
設けられている。そして傾斜部材37のワイヤ挿
通孔41はワイヤ12径より僅かに小径とされ、
ワイヤ12を絞まり勝手に弾性付勢している。従
つて、ワイヤ12に付着した埃や水等は、より確
実に擦り落とされ、アウターチユーブ24内に埃
や水が持込まれるおそれは、ほとんどない。ま
た、傾斜部材37をワイヤガイド部材25に接着
剤等で固着する構成としてもよい。尚、図面で
は、下端のワイヤガイド部材25を示している
が、上端のワイヤガイド部材25も略同様な構成
とすればよい。また上端のワイヤガイド部材25
においては、傾斜部40がない構成としてもよ
い。 FIGS. 6 and 7 show another embodiment, in which an inclined member 37 made of an elastic material such as rubber is fixed to the upper surface of the wire guide member 25. FIG. A convex part 39 is provided at the lower part of the inclined member 37 and is fitted into a recessed part 38 provided at the upper part of the guide member 25.
A downwardly inclined inclined portion 40 is provided in the side direction of the opening 15 . The wire insertion hole 41 of the inclined member 37 has a diameter slightly smaller than the diameter of the wire 12,
The wire 12 is elastically biased as it is tightened. Therefore, dust, water, etc. adhering to the wire 12 are more reliably rubbed off, and there is almost no possibility that the dust or water will be brought into the outer tube 24. Alternatively, the inclined member 37 may be fixed to the wire guide member 25 with an adhesive or the like. Although the drawings show the wire guide member 25 at the lower end, the wire guide member 25 at the upper end may also have a substantially similar configuration. Also, the wire guide member 25 at the upper end
In this case, a configuration may be adopted in which the inclined portion 40 is not provided.
尚、傾斜部32,40の傾斜量や形状は、適宜
決定すればよく、実施例のものに限定されない。 Incidentally, the amount of inclination and shape of the inclined portions 32 and 40 may be determined as appropriate, and are not limited to those of the embodiment.
以上のように、本考案はガイドレールの下端に
設けられたワイヤガイド部材の上面部に、ガイド
レールの開口側方向に下向き傾斜状の傾斜部を設
けたものであるから、ガイドレールに沿つて落下
してきた埃や、ガイドレールを伝つて流れてきた
水は、前記傾斜部の傾斜に沿つて案内され、ガイ
ドレールの下方に落下する。即ち、ワイヤガイド
部材の上部に埃や水が溜るおそれがなく、従つて
ワイヤの汚損が防止できる。さらに、埃や水がア
ウターチユーブ内に持込まれることも防止でき、
ハンドル操作を軽快に保つことができる。また、
ワイヤガイド部材の上面部に傾斜部を設ける簡単
な構成であり、安価に製作できるという利点を奏
する。 As described above, in the present invention, the upper surface of the wire guide member provided at the lower end of the guide rail is provided with an inclined portion that slopes downward toward the opening side of the guide rail. The dust that has fallen and the water that has flowed along the guide rail are guided along the slope of the slope and fall below the guide rail. That is, there is no fear that dust or water will accumulate on the upper part of the wire guide member, and therefore the wire can be prevented from becoming dirty. Furthermore, it also prevents dust and water from being brought into the outer tube.
You can keep the steering wheel easy to operate. Also,
It has a simple structure in which an inclined portion is provided on the upper surface of the wire guide member, and has the advantage that it can be manufactured at low cost.
第1図は本考案の実施例を具備した車両ドアの
側面図、第2図は第1図−線断面矢視図、第
3図は第1図−線断面拡大矢視図、第4図は
第1図の要部拡大図、第5図は第4図−線断
面矢視図、第6図は他の実施例を示す要部拡大
図、第7図は第6図−線断面矢視図である。
4…開閉窓板材、10…ガイドレール、11…
スライダー、12…駆動用ワイヤ、15…開口、
25…ワイヤガイド部材、32…傾斜部。
Fig. 1 is a side view of a vehicle door equipped with an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line from Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is an enlarged cross-sectional view taken from Fig. 1 taken from the line shown in Fig. 4. 1 is an enlarged view of the main part of FIG. 1, FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line in FIG. 4, FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the main part showing another embodiment, and FIG. This is a perspective view. 4... Opening/closing window board material, 10... Guide rail, 11...
Slider, 12... Drive wire, 15... Opening,
25... Wire guide member, 32... Inclined part.
Claims (1)
イドレール10に移動自在に係合され、前記スラ
イダー11に連結された駆動用ワイヤ12がガイ
ドレール10内を通されると共に、ガイドレール
10上下両端に設けられたワイヤガイド部材2
5,25に貫通され、この駆動用ワイヤ12によ
り開閉窓板材4を開閉させるものにおいて、前記
下端のワイヤガイド部材25上面部に、前記ガイ
ドレール10の開口15側方向に下向き傾斜状の
傾斜部32を設けたことを特徴とする開閉窓にお
ける駆動用ワイヤの汚損防止構造。 A slider 11 fixed to the opening/closing window board 4 is movably engaged with a guide rail 10, and a drive wire 12 connected to the slider 11 is passed through the guide rail 10, and is connected to both upper and lower ends of the guide rail 10. Wire guide member 2 provided in
5, 25, and the driving wire 12 opens and closes the opening/closing window plate material 4, the wire guide member 25 at the lower end has an inclined portion on the upper surface of the wire guide member 25, which is inclined downward in the side direction of the opening 15 of the guide rail 10. A structure for preventing contamination of a drive wire in an opening/closing window, characterized in that a drive wire is provided with an opening/closing window.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16322281U JPS5867068U (en) | 1981-10-31 | 1981-10-31 | Structure to prevent contamination of drive wires in opening/closing windows |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP16322281U JPS5867068U (en) | 1981-10-31 | 1981-10-31 | Structure to prevent contamination of drive wires in opening/closing windows |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5867068U JPS5867068U (en) | 1983-05-07 |
JPS6137745Y2 true JPS6137745Y2 (en) | 1986-10-31 |
Family
ID=29955522
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP16322281U Granted JPS5867068U (en) | 1981-10-31 | 1981-10-31 | Structure to prevent contamination of drive wires in opening/closing windows |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5867068U (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-10-31 JP JP16322281U patent/JPS5867068U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5867068U (en) | 1983-05-07 |
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