JPS6136408Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6136408Y2
JPS6136408Y2 JP1980161603U JP16160380U JPS6136408Y2 JP S6136408 Y2 JPS6136408 Y2 JP S6136408Y2 JP 1980161603 U JP1980161603 U JP 1980161603U JP 16160380 U JP16160380 U JP 16160380U JP S6136408 Y2 JPS6136408 Y2 JP S6136408Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
cooling air
radiator
engine
intake duct
cover
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1980161603U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5783017U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1980161603U priority Critical patent/JPS6136408Y2/ja
Publication of JPS5783017U publication Critical patent/JPS5783017U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6136408Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6136408Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
  • Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、冷却用ラジエータを備えたエンジン
を、前記ラジエータがエンジンの横外側に位置す
る状態で機枠に搭載し、このエンジン及びラジエ
ータの外周部を覆うカバーの、前記ラジエータへ
の冷却風導入口に防塵網を張設するとともに、前
記カバーの前部上方には運転席を配設し、かつ、
その後部上方には、エンジン冷却風を前記防塵網
とラジエータとの間のエンジン冷却風路に導入す
るための防塵網付きの吸気ダクトを設けてある乗
用型移動農機の防塵構造に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] In the present invention, an engine equipped with a cooling radiator is mounted on a machine frame with the radiator positioned on the outer side of the engine, and a cover that covers the outer periphery of the engine and the radiator is provided. A dustproof net is provided over the cooling air inlet to the radiator, and a driver's seat is provided above the front part of the cover, and
The present invention relates to a dustproof structure for a riding type mobile agricultural machine, in which an intake duct with a dustproof screen is provided above the rear part of the machine for introducing engine cooling air into an engine cooling air path between the dustproof screen and the radiator.

この種の乗用型移動農機の防塵構造は、前記ラ
ジエータ前面の冷却風導入口及び前記カバーの後
部上方に設けた吸気ダクトからエンジン冷却風を
導入するべく構成したことにより、前記冷却風導
入口からのみエンジン冷却風を導入する場合に比
して、その冷却風の吸引流速を可及的に小さくし
て、防塵網の目詰りに起因するオーバーヒート等
のエンジントラブル発生を極力、抑制することが
できるように開発されたものであるが、従来は、
前記吸気ダクトから前記エンジン冷却風路への冷
却風導入通路を、側面視において前記運転席の後
部にのみ形成していたため、この冷却風導入通路
の横断面積が小さく、冷却フアンの吸引力が吸気
ダクト内にまで十分作用せず、その結果、エンジ
ン冷却風の大部分が前記の冷却風導入口から吸引
されるため、この箇所の防塵網が短期で目詰し、
防塵網に対する除塵作業を頻繁に行なわなければ
ならない問題があつた。
The dust-proof structure of this type of riding type mobile agricultural machine is configured so that engine cooling air is introduced from the cooling air inlet on the front of the radiator and the intake duct provided above the rear of the cover. Compared to the case where only engine cooling air is introduced, the suction flow velocity of the cooling air is made as low as possible, and engine troubles such as overheating caused by clogging of the dustproof screen can be suppressed as much as possible. However, conventionally,
Since the cooling air introduction passage from the intake duct to the engine cooling air passage was formed only at the rear of the driver's seat when viewed from the side, the cross-sectional area of this cooling air introduction passage was small, and the suction force of the cooling fan was limited to the intake air. As a result, most of the engine cooling air is sucked in from the cooling air inlet, which causes the dustproof screen in this area to become clogged in a short period of time.
There was a problem in which dust removal work had to be carried out frequently on the dustproof net.

本考案が解決しようとする技術的課題は、ラジ
エータ前面の冷却風導入口と吸気ダクトからエン
ジン冷却風路とに導入される冷却風を適正な比率
で吸引させることができるようにすることであ
る。
The technical problem that this invention aims to solve is to make it possible to draw in an appropriate ratio of cooling air introduced into the engine cooling air passage from the cooling air intake port on the front of the radiator and the intake duct. .

上記技術的課題を解決するために講じた技術的
手段は、エンジン冷却風路内に、ラジエータ前面
の防塵網を通過したエンジン冷却風のラジエータ
側への短絡的な流入を制限するとともに、上方の
吸気ダクト側からのエンジン冷却風をラジエータ
側へ案内する冷却風案内板を設けるとともに、吸
気ダクトには、カバーの上側で、かつ、運転席の
下方全域又はほぼ全域にわたる冷却風導入通路部
分を設けてあることである。
The technical measures taken to solve the above technical problems are to restrict the short-circuit inflow of engine cooling air that has passed through the dustproof net on the front of the radiator to the radiator side, and to A cooling air guide plate is provided to guide engine cooling air from the intake duct side to the radiator side, and a cooling air introduction passage is provided in the intake duct above the cover and extending over the entire area or almost the entire area below the driver's seat. This is true.

上記技術的手段は、次のように作用する。外部
よりエンジン冷却風路に直接導入される冷却風は
冷却風案内板の側縁を迂回してラジエータに達す
る。そして、エンジン冷却風路には吸気ダクトが
連通接続されているから、広に面積で冷却風を導
入することができる。
The above technical means works as follows. Cooling air directly introduced into the engine cooling air passage from the outside bypasses the side edges of the cooling air guide plate and reaches the radiator. Since the intake duct is connected to the engine cooling air passage, cooling air can be introduced over a wide area.

吸気ダクトには、幅広い開口した冷却風導入通
路を運転席下に位置する状態で設けてあるから、
エンジン部の外周部を覆うカバーと運転席との間
にエンジン冷却風の通路が形成されることにな
る。
The intake duct has a wide opening for introducing cooling air, located under the driver's seat.
A passage for engine cooling air is formed between the cover that covers the outer circumference of the engine section and the driver's seat.

従つて、本考案は次の効果を奏する。吸気ダク
トで導入された冷却風とエンジン冷却風路に外部
より直接導入され、冷却風案内板に導かれた冷却
風とを、ともにラジエータ側へ導入することがで
きるので、導入冷却風の流速を可及的に低くし
て、従来と変わりない容量のフアンを用い乍ら、
そのフアンの吸引力を吸気ダクト内に十分作用さ
せることができ、前記ラジエータ前面の冷却風導
入口及び吸気ダクトから冷却風を適性な比率で吸
引させることが可能で、従来のような防塵網の局
部的な早期目詰まりに起因する除塵作業の煩雑化
を回避することができるに至つた。その上、前記
運転席とカバーとの間に位置する前記の冷却風導
入経路部分が断熱空間として機能するから、エン
ジン幅射熱による運転席の異常加熱をも抑制し、
運転居住性を損なうことを十分に抑制することが
できるに至つた。
Therefore, the present invention has the following effects. Both the cooling air introduced through the intake duct and the cooling air introduced directly from the outside into the engine cooling air passage and guided by the cooling air guide plate can be introduced into the radiator side, reducing the flow velocity of the introduced cooling air. While keeping it as low as possible and using a fan with the same capacity as before,
The suction power of the fan can be applied sufficiently into the intake duct, and the cooling air can be sucked in at an appropriate ratio from the cooling air inlet on the front of the radiator and the intake duct. It has now become possible to avoid the complication of dust removal work caused by early localized clogging. Furthermore, since the cooling air introduction path portion located between the driver's seat and the cover functions as a heat insulating space, it also suppresses abnormal heating of the driver's seat due to radiant heat from the engine.
It has now been possible to sufficiently suppress the deterioration of driving comfort.

以下、本考案の実施例を図面に基づいて説明す
ると、クローラ走行装置1及び脱穀装置2を備え
た機枠3の前部で、かつ、植立穀稈を引起して刈
取つたのち、これを前記脱穀装置2に搬送供給す
る刈取前処理部4の一横側部に、ラジエータ5及
び冷却フアン6を具備するエンジン7を、前記ラ
ジエータ5がエンジン7及び冷却フアン6の横外
側に位置する状態で搭載し、これら3者5,6,
7の外周部を覆うカバー8の、前記ラジエータ5
への冷却風導入口に防塵網9を張設するととも
に、前記カバー8の前部上方には運転席10を配
設し、かつ、その後部上方には、エンジン冷却風
を前記防塵網9とラジエータ5との間のエンジン
冷却風路11に導入するための吸気ダクト12
を、前記運転席10の背凭れ部10Aとの間に適
宜間〓を形成する状態で一体的に連設してあるコ
ンバインの防塵構造において、前記吸気ダクト1
2から前記エンジン冷却風路11への冷却風導入
通路13を、前記運転席10の下方全域に亘る状
態で形成するとともに、前記エンジン冷却風路1
1内には、前記ラジエータ5の横巾及び縦巾より
も小なる巾の冷却風案内板14を設け、以つて、
前記冷却フアン6の駆動回転に伴なつて、前記防
塵網9を通して吸引した冷却風を前記案内板14
の上下両側辺及び前後両側辺を迂回させ乍らラジ
エータ5側に導入すると同時に、前記吸気ダクト
12内に吸引した冷却風を前記の通路13を通し
てラジエータ5側に導入するべく構成している。
Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be described based on the drawings. The planted grain culm is raised and harvested at the front of the machine frame 3 equipped with the crawler traveling device 1 and the threshing device 2, An engine 7 equipped with a radiator 5 and a cooling fan 6 is placed on one side of the reaping pre-processing section 4 that is transported and supplied to the threshing device 2, and the radiator 5 is located on the outer side of the engine 7 and the cooling fan 6. These three people 5, 6,
The cover 8 covering the outer circumference of the radiator 5
A dustproof net 9 is installed over the cooling air inlet for the engine, and a driver's seat 10 is provided above the front of the cover 8, and a driver's seat 10 is installed above the front of the cover 8, and the engine cooling air is connected to the dustproof net 9 above the rear of the driver's seat 10. Intake duct 12 for introducing into engine cooling air passage 11 between radiator 5
In the dust-proof structure of the combine, the air intake duct 1 and the backrest 10A of the driver's seat 10 are integrally connected with each other with an appropriate distance between them.
A cooling air introduction passage 13 from 2 to the engine cooling air passage 11 is formed to extend over the entire area below the driver's seat 10.
A cooling air guide plate 14 having a width smaller than the width and length of the radiator 5 is provided inside the radiator 1.
As the cooling fan 6 rotates, the cooling air sucked through the dustproof net 9 is transferred to the guide plate 14.
The cooling air is introduced into the radiator 5 side while bypassing both upper and lower sides and both front and rear sides of the air intake duct, and at the same time, the cooling air drawn into the intake duct 12 is introduced into the radiator 5 side through the passage 13.

前記吸気ダクト12は、側面視においてほぼL
字形に構成されており、この吸気ダクト12を構
成する側板のうち、前記運転席10の尻載せ部分
10B前端下方に位置する第1前側板12Aと前
記背凭れ部分10Aの直後方に位置する第2前側
板12Bならびに、後側板12Cと横外側板12
Dとに夫々冷却風導入口を形成するとともに、こ
れら各冷却風導入口に防塵網15……を張設して
構成している。
The intake duct 12 is approximately L in side view.
Among the side plates constituting this intake duct 12, the first front side plate 12A is located below the front end of the buttrest portion 10B of the driver's seat 10, and the first front side plate 12A is located immediately behind the backrest portion 10A. 2 front side plate 12B, rear side plate 12C and lateral outer side plate 12
A cooling air inlet is formed in each of the cooling air inlets D, and a dustproof net 15 is stretched over each of these cooling air inlets.

尚、図中16は、前記吸気ダクト12内に設け
たエアークリーナーであり、17は前記機枠3に
立設した操縦ボツクスである。
In the figure, 16 is an air cleaner provided in the intake duct 12, and 17 is a control box provided upright on the machine frame 3.

また、第4図で示すように、前記冷却風案内板
14を前記防塵網9の上部とラジエータ5の下端
部との間に亘る傾斜姿勢で設けても良い。この
時、前記防塵網9を通して吸引された冷却風は前
記冷却風案内板14の左右両側辺を迂回し乍らラ
ジエータ5側に導入される。
Further, as shown in FIG. 4, the cooling air guide plate 14 may be provided in an inclined position extending between the upper part of the dustproof net 9 and the lower end of the radiator 5. At this time, the cooling air sucked through the dustproof net 9 is introduced into the radiator 5 side while bypassing both left and right sides of the cooling air guide plate 14.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

図面は本考案に係る乗用型移動農機の防塵構造
の実施例を示し、第1図はコンバインの全体側面
図、第2図は要部の斜視図、第3図は要部の縦断
正面図、第4図は他の実施例を示す要部の縦断正
面図である。 3……機枠、5……ラジエータ、7……エンジ
ン、8……カバー、9……防塵網、10……運転
席、11……エンジン冷却風路、12……吸気ダ
クト、13……冷却風導入通路、14……冷却風
案内板、15……防塵網。
The drawings show an embodiment of the dustproof structure of a riding type mobile agricultural machine according to the present invention, in which Fig. 1 is an overall side view of the combine, Fig. 2 is a perspective view of the main parts, and Fig. 3 is a longitudinal sectional front view of the main parts. FIG. 4 is a longitudinal sectional front view of main parts showing another embodiment. 3... Machine frame, 5... Radiator, 7... Engine, 8... Cover, 9... Dustproof net, 10... Driver's seat, 11... Engine cooling air path, 12... Intake duct, 13... Cooling air introduction passage, 14...Cooling air guide plate, 15...Dust-proof net.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 冷却用ラジエータ5を備えたエンジン7を、前
記ラジエータ5がエンジン7の横外側に位置する
状態で機枠3に搭載し、このエンジン7及びラジ
エータ5の外周部を覆うカバー8の、前記ラジエ
ータ5への冷却風導入口に防塵網9を張設すると
ともに、前記カバー8の前部上方には運転席10
を配設し、かつ、その後部上方には、エンジン冷
却風を前記防塵網9とラジエータ5との間のエン
ジン冷却風路11に導入するための防塵網15付
きの吸気ダクト12を設けてある乗用型移動農機
の防塵構造において、前記エンジン冷却風路11
内に、前記ラジエータ5前面の防塵網9を通過し
たエンジン冷却風のラジエータ5側への短絡的な
流入を制限するとともに、前記上方の吸気ダクト
12側からのエンジン冷却風をラジエータ5側へ
案内する冷却風案内板14を設けるとともに、前
記吸気ダクト12には、前記カバー8の上側で、
かつ、運転席10の下方全域又はほぼ全域にわた
る冷却風導入通路13部分を設けてあることを特
徴とする乗用型移動農機の防塵構造。
An engine 7 equipped with a cooling radiator 5 is mounted on the machine frame 3 with the radiator 5 positioned on the outer side of the engine 7, and a cover 8 that covers the outer periphery of the engine 7 and the radiator 5 is attached to the radiator 5. A dustproof net 9 is installed over the cooling air inlet to the cover 8, and a driver's seat 10 is installed above the front of the cover 8.
An intake duct 12 with a dustproof screen 15 for introducing engine cooling air into the engine cooling air passage 11 between the dustproof screen 9 and the radiator 5 is provided above the rear part of the engine. In the dustproof structure of a riding type mobile agricultural machine, the engine cooling air passage 11
In this way, the engine cooling air that has passed through the dustproof net 9 on the front surface of the radiator 5 is restricted from flowing into the radiator 5 side in a short-circuit manner, and the engine cooling air from the upper air intake duct 12 side is guided to the radiator 5 side. A cooling air guide plate 14 is provided in the air intake duct 12, and above the cover 8,
A dust-proof structure for a riding type mobile agricultural machine, characterized in that a cooling air introduction passage 13 is provided over the entire area or almost the entire area below the driver's seat 10.
JP1980161603U 1980-11-11 1980-11-11 Expired JPS6136408Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1980161603U JPS6136408Y2 (en) 1980-11-11 1980-11-11

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1980161603U JPS6136408Y2 (en) 1980-11-11 1980-11-11

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5783017U JPS5783017U (en) 1982-05-22
JPS6136408Y2 true JPS6136408Y2 (en) 1986-10-22

Family

ID=29520495

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1980161603U Expired JPS6136408Y2 (en) 1980-11-11 1980-11-11

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6136408Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6084723U (en) * 1983-11-15 1985-06-11 セイレイ工業株式会社 Combine dustproof structure

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS6024644Y2 (en) * 1978-03-15 1985-07-24 井関農機株式会社 Protective box cover for combine harvester

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5783017U (en) 1982-05-22

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