JPS6135881Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6135881Y2 JPS6135881Y2 JP1981052755U JP5275581U JPS6135881Y2 JP S6135881 Y2 JPS6135881 Y2 JP S6135881Y2 JP 1981052755 U JP1981052755 U JP 1981052755U JP 5275581 U JP5275581 U JP 5275581U JP S6135881 Y2 JPS6135881 Y2 JP S6135881Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- receiving space
- front wall
- heat receiving
- supply means
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
Landscapes
- Building Environments (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は従来より周知の集熱器、特に流下式集
熱器の改良技術に係る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improved technique for a conventionally well-known heat collector, particularly a flowing-down heat collector.
添付図面第１図と第２図は本考案に係る集熱器
の一実施例を図示している。本考案に係る集熱器
は上部を透明板１が下部を断熱材２が覆う箱形の
受熱空間３と、この受熱空間の上方位置に配備さ
れた水の給水手段４（図示の例では、給水手段４
は受熱空間３内に挿入したパイプ５として図示し
てあるが、他の任意の手段、例えばスプレイノズ
ル、樋等が使用できる。）と、受熱空間３の下方
位置にあつて当該空間の前方壁３ａの内表面を流
れ落ちてきた温水を採集する採湯手段（図示せ
ず）と、更に前記給水手段下方位置に設置された
水の散水装置６とを有し、前記散水装置は受熱空
間の後方壁３ｂに密着されて後方壁上を流れ落ち
る水を抄い取る一方の端部６ａ、受熱空間の前方
壁３ａとの間に僅かの間隙をあけ、この間隙を通
し前方壁に沿つて水を通下させる他方の端部６ｂ
とを備えている。 1 and 2 of the accompanying drawings show an embodiment of a heat collector according to the present invention. The heat collector according to the present invention comprises a box-shaped heat receiving space 3, the upper part of which is covered with a transparent plate 1 and the lower part with a heat insulating material 2, and a water supply means 4 (in the illustrated example, the water supply means 4) arranged at an upper position of the heat receiving space.
The water sprinkler system has a water supply means (not shown) which is disposed below the heat receiving space 3 and collects hot water flowing down the inner surface of the front wall 3a of the space, and a water sprinkler device 6 disposed below the water supply means. The water sprinkler device has one end 6a which is in close contact with the rear wall 3b of the heat receiving space and scoops up the water flowing down the rear wall, and the other end 6b which has a small gap between the front wall 3a of the heat receiving space and the front wall 3a of the heat receiving space and allows water to pass through the gap and along the front wall.
It is equipped with:
叙上の如く構成することにより、給水手段より
供出された水は一部が前方壁３ａに接触して流れ
落ち、残部は後方壁３ｂに接する散水装置６の一
方の端部６ａに一且抄い取られ、他方の端部６ｂ
と前方壁３ａとの間に設定された間隙より当該前
方壁に付着して流下してゆく。従がつて、給水手
段からの放出水量の多少にかかわらず受熱空間の
前方壁３ａに接して均一で且つ比較的薄い被膜水
を形成し前方壁の面上に広範囲に水をゆきわたら
せることができる。給水手段より供出された水を
新たに整流して前方壁に付着させる本考案の構成
によれば、前方壁から水への熱交換が前方壁全面
にわたつて均一化され、前方壁が広面積であつて
も壁面全面への散水を確実に行なえることの利点
が奏される。 By configuring as described above, a part of the water supplied from the water supply means comes into contact with the front wall 3a and flows down, and the remaining part is distributed to one end 6a of the water sprinkler 6 in contact with the rear wall 3b. and the other end 6b
It adheres to the front wall and flows down through the gap set between the front wall and the front wall 3a. Therefore, regardless of the amount of water discharged from the water supply means, it is possible to form a uniform and relatively thin film of water in contact with the front wall 3a of the heat receiving space and to spread the water over a wide range on the surface of the front wall. can. According to the configuration of the present invention, in which the water supplied from the water supply means is rectified and attached to the front wall, heat exchange from the front wall to the water is made uniform over the entire front wall, and the front wall has a wide area. The advantage is that water can be reliably sprinkled over the entire wall surface even if the wall surface is covered with water.
尚、前述した散水装置６は図示の構造のものの
みに限定されるわけではなく、例えば樋状に構成
し一方の端部６ａで抄われた水が一且樋内に溜り
他方の端部６ｂから水がオーバーフローする構成
としてもよい。又、給水手段４にノズルを使用し
前方壁に水をスプレイする構成を採る場合にあた
つては散水装置を２点鎖線７で示す受熱空間の中
央部位に設置することもできる。この場合の散水
装置は同時に後方壁３ｂに気化蒸気が凝結するよ
うな場合にあつては凝結水を前方壁に戻す機能を
課たすことになる。 Incidentally, the above-mentioned water sprinkler 6 is not limited to the one having the structure shown in the figure; for example, it may be constructed in the form of a gutter, and water collected at one end 6a accumulates in the gutter and is collected at the other end 6b. It may also be configured such that water overflows. Further, when a nozzle is used as the water supply means 4 to spray water onto the front wall, the water spraying device can be installed in the center of the heat receiving space as indicated by the two-dot chain line 7. The water sprinkler in this case also has the function of returning condensed water to the front wall when vaporized steam condenses on the rear wall 3b.
第１図は本考案に係る太陽熱集熱器の一実施例
を示す斜視図、第２図は前方壁と後方壁から成る
受熱空間を示す一部縦断面図である。
１……透明板，２……断熱材、３……受熱空
間、３ａ……前方壁、３ｂ……後方壁、４……給
水手段、６……散水装置、６ａ……一方の端部、
６ｂ……他方の端部。
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing an embodiment of a solar heat collector according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a partial vertical sectional view showing a heat receiving space consisting of a front wall and a rear wall. DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1... Transparent plate, 2... Heat insulating material, 3... Heat receiving space, 3a... Front wall, 3b... Rear wall, 4... Water supply means, 6... Water sprinkler, 6a... One end,
6b...the other end.
Claims (1)
空間と、この受熱空間の上方位置に配備された水
の給水手段と、受熱空間の下方位置にあつて当該
空間の前方壁面上を流れ落ちてきた温水を採集す
る採湯手段と、前記給水手段より下方位置に設置
された水の散水装置とを有し、 前記散水装置は受熱空間の後方壁に密着されて
後方壁上を流れ落ちてくる水を抄い取る一方の端
部と、受熱空間の前方壁との間に僅かの間隙をあ
けこの間隙を通し前方壁に沿つて水を流下させる
他方の端部とより成る太陽熱集熱器。[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A box-shaped heat receiving space whose upper part is covered with a transparent plate and whose lower part is covered with a heat insulating material, a water supply means provided above the heat receiving space, and a water supply means located below the heat receiving space. It has a hot water collecting means for collecting hot water flowing down on the front wall surface of the space, and a water sprinkling device installed at a position below the water supply means, and the water sprinkling device is in close contact with the rear wall of the heat receiving space. A slight gap is created between one end where water flows down on the rear wall and the other end where water flows down along the front wall through this gap. A solar heat collector consisting of
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981052755U JPS6135881Y2 (en) | 1981-04-13 | 1981-04-13 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981052755U JPS6135881Y2 (en) | 1981-04-13 | 1981-04-13 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS57166049U JPS57166049U (en) | 1982-10-19 |
| JPS6135881Y2 true JPS6135881Y2 (en) | 1986-10-18 |
Family
ID=29849425
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1981052755U Expired JPS6135881Y2 (en) | 1981-04-13 | 1981-04-13 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6135881Y2 (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-04-13 JP JP1981052755U patent/JPS6135881Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS57166049U (en) | 1982-10-19 |
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