JPS6135409Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6135409Y2
JPS6135409Y2 JP8041081U JP8041081U JPS6135409Y2 JP S6135409 Y2 JPS6135409 Y2 JP S6135409Y2 JP 8041081 U JP8041081 U JP 8041081U JP 8041081 U JP8041081 U JP 8041081U JP S6135409 Y2 JPS6135409 Y2 JP S6135409Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
whetstone
water
blade
presser plates
sharpening
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP8041081U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS57193360U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP8041081U priority Critical patent/JPS6135409Y2/ja
Publication of JPS57193360U publication Critical patent/JPS57193360U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6135409Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6135409Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Polishing Bodies And Polishing Tools (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本案は、砥石を保持し、砥石を常に水分によつ
て湿めらせて置くことを可能にした砥石固定具に
係るものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a grindstone fixture that holds a grindstone and makes it possible to keep the grindstone constantly moistened with water.

従来、刃物(包丁、かま、ナタ等)を研ぐには
平面な砥石を台木上に置き砥石の安定をよくし、
砥石に水をかけてぬらしながら、刃物を砥石に当
てて前後にすり動かすことによつて刃物に刃をつ
けるようにしていた。
Traditionally, to sharpen knives (knives, hooks, machetes, etc.), a flat whetstone was placed on a rootstock to improve the stability of the whetstone.
While wetting the whetstone by pouring water on it, the blade was placed against the whetstone and moved back and forth to sharpen the knife.

しかし、このような刃の研ぎかたでは砥石面か
ら刃物の刃が前後にはずれやすく、したがつて刃
が砥石面からはずれないようにするには、砥石面
上での刃のすり動かす位置を砥石の中心部附近で
行なうようにするので、砥石面の中心部が早く摩
耗し、いはば中心部のへこんだ凹レンズ状に砥石
を変形させることになり、このように凹レンズ状
になつた砥石で刃物を研ぎ続けると、刃物の刃の
断面は鋭どく研げずその切れ味が悪くなるので、
このような研ぎかたをした砥石は、しばしば合せ
砥を使つて完全な平面を作るようにしてやらなけ
ればならないという欠点がある。
However, with this method of sharpening the blade, the blade of the knife tends to come off the whetstone surface back and forth, so in order to prevent the blade from coming off the whetstone surface, it is necessary to adjust the position of the blade on the whetstone surface. Since the grinding is performed near the center of the whetstone, the center of the whetstone surface wears out quickly, and the whetstone becomes deformed into a concave lens shape with a concave center. If you keep sharpening the knife, the cross section of the knife's blade will not be sharp enough and its sharpness will deteriorate.
A disadvantage of whetstones sharpened in this way is that they often require the use of a grinder to create a perfectly flat surface.

また、砥石は乾燥した水分のない状態で使用す
ると砥石の砥面が、刃物の研摩による金属粉や砥
石の摩耗片で埋まり、砥石の性能をいちじるしく
低下させるので、砥石の使用時には常に砥石面上
を水や油などでぬらすと共に洗い流しながら使用
しなければならず、特に合成砥石に於いては、使
用時に単に水を砥石面に保給するだけでは水分の
吸水が不充分で、使用前に砥石を水の中に相当の
長時間(一昼夜くらい)ひたして置かなければ、
充分に砥石の性能を発揮することが出来ないもの
である。
In addition, if the whetstone is used in a dry and dry state, the grinding surface of the whetstone will become clogged with metal powder from the sharpening of the blade and wear debris of the whetstone, which will significantly reduce the performance of the whetstone. When using a synthetic whetstone, it is necessary to wet it with water or oil and wash it off.Especially with synthetic whetstones, simply keeping water on the whetstone surface during use is not sufficient to absorb water, and the whetstone must be washed before use. If you do not leave it in water for a considerable length of time (about a day and night),
This makes it impossible for the whetstone to fully demonstrate its performance.

本案は、こうした従来の平面砥石を凹レンズ状
に摩耗することなく常に平面を保ちながら平均に
摩耗させると共に砥石全体を常にしめらせた状態
に保ち、さらに刃物を研ぎながら必要に応じて砥
石面に水分を保給し、刃物の研摩作業の能率を上
げるとともに、刃物の刃の断面を鋭角に仕上げる
事が出来るという新規な効果を提供しようとする
ものである。
The purpose of this project is to maintain the flatness of the conventional flat grindstone without causing it to wear into a concave lens shape and wear it evenly, and to keep the entire grindstone in a damp state at all times, and to add water to the surface of the grindstone as necessary while sharpening the knife. The purpose of this invention is to improve the efficiency of the sharpening work of cutlery, and to provide a novel effect in that the cross section of the cutlery's blade can be finished at an acute angle.

本案を図面によつて、その構造、使用法を説明
すると、第1図に示すように本案固定具は、長四
角形の板材の長辺の一辺を円弧状にし、その円弧
の中央部を所望長の長さに深さ5ミリメートル程
度の切欠をつくり、板材の内側面に所望数の凸部
2を形成した押え板1,1′を互いに切欠部を上
にして並列に並べ、この押え板1,1′の内側面
にU字溝形の発泡性吸水材3を開口部を押え板
1,1′の切欠部と当接するように配設し、二枚
の押え板1,1′の両端を夫々ボルトナツト4,
4′で係着してなる構成なので、U字溝状の吸水
材3内に長方形の砥石5を第2図、第3図に示す
ように嵌挿し、ボルトナツト4,4′で締めつけ
ると、砥石5は押え板1,1′の間で吸水材3に
捲回されながら固定されるので、したがつて第2
図、第3図に示すように砥石5はその右側面、背
面、左側面の三方を吸水材3で捲回されており、
これを一度水中にひたすと、吸水材3は充分に水
を吸収保持し、常に砥石5を湿つた状態に保つこ
とになり、砥石5の乾燥を防ぐ効果を発揮するも
のである。
To explain the structure and usage of the present invention using drawings, as shown in Fig. 1, the present fixing device has one long side of a rectangular plate shaped like an arc, and the center part of the arc is extended to a desired length. A notch with a depth of about 5 mm is made in the length of the plate material, and a desired number of convex portions 2 are formed on the inner surface of the plate material.The presser plates 1 and 1' are arranged in parallel with each other with the notches facing upward. , 1', a U-shaped groove-shaped foamed water-absorbing material 3 is disposed on the inner surface of the holding plates 1, 1' so that its opening abuts against the notch of the holding plates 1, 1'. Each bolt nut 4,
4', the rectangular whetstone 5 is inserted into the U-shaped groove-shaped water absorbing material 3 as shown in Figures 2 and 3, and tightened with bolts and nuts 4 and 4'. 5 is fixed between the holding plates 1 and 1' while being wound around the water absorbing material 3, so the second
As shown in FIG.
Once soaked in water, the water-absorbing material 3 absorbs and retains water sufficiently to keep the whetstone 5 moist at all times, thereby exhibiting the effect of preventing the whetstone 5 from drying out.

本案砥石固定具は、第4図に示すように砥石5
面の前後方が押え板1,1′の円弧面の両端と橋
絡状態につながり、押え板1,1′の円弧面は砥
石5面の延長として存在するので、刃物の刃を研
ぐとき砥石5面上を前後にすり動かす刃が、砥石
5の前後部よりはずれることがなく、安心して砥
石5面上を全て研摩面として使用することが出来
るので、砥石5が常に平面に摩耗し、凹レンズ状
に砥石5面が摩耗することがなくなるばかりでな
く、押え板1,1′は刃物を研ぐときの案内板の
役目をするので、刃の研摩時におけるストローク
を長くして使えることと刃が砥石5面からはずれ
る心配がないので、刃に力を入れて研ぐことが出
来るので、長さの短かい小形の砥石5でも容易に
使用出来るばかりでなく、刃の研ぎ上りを従来に
くらべて早くするものである。さらに研ぎ作業中
に手を切ると言う危険も防せぐことが出来るもの
である。
The proposed grinding wheel fixing device has a grinding wheel 5 as shown in Fig. 4.
The front and rear surfaces of the surfaces are connected to both ends of the arcuate surfaces of the presser plates 1 and 1', and the arcuate surfaces of the presser plates 1 and 1' exist as extensions of the five surfaces of the whetstone, so when sharpening the blade of a knife, the whetstone The blade that slides back and forth on the 5 surfaces will not come off the front and rear sides of the whetstone 5, and you can safely use all 5 surfaces of the whetstone as a polishing surface, so the whetstone 5 is always worn flat and the concave lens Not only does this prevent the 5 surfaces of the whetstone from wearing out, but the presser plates 1 and 1' also serve as guide plates when sharpening the blade, allowing the blade to be used with a longer stroke when sharpening the blade. Since there is no need to worry about the blade coming off the surface of the whetstone 5, you can apply force to the blade while sharpening, so not only can you easily use a small whetstone 5 with a short length, but you can also sharpen the blade faster than before. It is something to do. Furthermore, the danger of cutting one's hand during sharpening work can be prevented.

また、刃の研摩作業中に於いても本案固定具は
吸水材3に充分に水分を含んでおり第3図に示す
ように吸水材3の後背部を押すと、水分は凸部2
の間を通つて砥面に給水効果をあらわし、砥石5
面上を洗うことになり、砥石5面の異物による汚
れを防ぎ、従来の砥石による研ぎ作業のように、
わざわざ砥石を水につけて洗うとか、大量の水を
砥石5面上にそそいで洗うという面倒な作業を不
要にするばかりでなく、本案固定具の吸水材3に
常に水を含ませて置けば、合成砥石等の使用に当
つて、砥石5を長時間にわたり水中にひたしたり
して砥石5に水を含ませるといつた作業も不要に
なるという効果がある。
In addition, even during the blade polishing work, the water absorbing material 3 of the present fixing tool contains sufficient water, and when the rear part of the water absorbing material 3 is pressed as shown in FIG.
The water supply effect is shown on the grinding surface through the
This will prevent the 5 surfaces of the whetstone from becoming contaminated by foreign objects, and will prevent the polishing process from occurring like traditional sharpening work with a whetstone.
Not only does it eliminate the troublesome work of washing the whetstone by soaking it in water or pouring a large amount of water onto the five sides of the whetstone, but also by keeping the water-absorbing material 3 of the fixing device constantly moistened with water. When using a synthetic whetstone or the like, there is an effect that the work of soaking the whetstone 5 in water by soaking it in water for a long time becomes unnecessary.

本案砥石固定具は、従来の砥石のように砥面を
上方に向けて使用することも出来るが鎌の刃を研
ぐ時や、紙類の栽断刃のように長尺の刃を研ぐ時
には、本案固定具を手に持つて砥石面を下方にむ
けて使用すると、ヤスリがけの要領で刃の部分を
目で見ながら研いでゆけるので、精密な研ぎ上り
が出来るなど、一層その効果を発揮するものであ
る。
The proposed whetstone fixture can be used with the abrasive surface facing upward like a conventional whetstone, but when sharpening a sickle blade or a long blade such as a paper cutting blade, If you hold the fixing device in your hand and use it with the whetstone surface facing downward, you can sharpen the blade while visually observing it just like filing, making it even more effective, such as achieving precise sharpening. It is something.

なお、本案固定具は吸水材3に水分を含ませた
ままビニール布等にくるんで置けば、水分の蒸発
を長時間にわたつて防ぎ、そのまま持ち運ぶこと
が出来るので、全たく水のない作業現場に持つて
行つても簡単に刃研ぎ作業が行なえるもので、砥
石5が長期間の使用により小さく摩耗した場合で
も、その砥石5と同形の砥石を接着剤ではり合わ
せて使用すれば、初めの砥石5は薄くなつて使え
ないからと捨てたりすることなく、最後まで使い
切ることが出来るという、従来にない新規な効果
を持つものである。
In addition, if the proposed fixing device is wrapped in vinyl cloth or the like while the water-absorbing material 3 contains moisture, it will prevent moisture from evaporating for a long time and can be carried as is, so it can be used at work sites where there is no water at all. Even if the whetstone 5 is slightly worn out due to long-term use, you can easily sharpen the blade by holding it in place.If the whetstone 5 is slightly worn out due to long-term use, you can use it for the first time by gluing together a whetstone of the same shape as the whetstone 5 with adhesive. The whetstone 5 has a novel and unprecedented effect in that it can be used up to the end without having to throw it away because it has become too thin to use.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本案の上面図。第2図は、本案の使
用例を示す側面図。第3図は、本案の使用例を示
す正面図。第4図は、本案の使用例を示す斜視図
である。 主要符号は、1,1′:押え板。2:凸部。
3:吸水材。4,4′:ボルトナツト。5:砥
石。
Figure 1 is a top view of the present proposal. FIG. 2 is a side view showing an example of use of the present invention. FIG. 3 is a front view showing an example of use of the present invention. FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing an example of use of the present invention. The main symbols are 1, 1': Holding plate. 2: Convex portion.
3: Water absorbing material. 4,4': Bolt nut. 5: Whetstone.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 長四角形の板材の長辺の一辺を円弧状にすると
ともに、円弧の中央部を所望長の長さに深さ5ミ
リメートルの切欠きをつくり、板材の内側面に所
望数の凸部2を形成した押え板1,1′二枚を互
いに切欠部を上にして並列に並べ、この押え板
1,1′の内側面間にU字溝形の発泡性吸水材3
を開口部を押え板1,1′の切欠部と当接するよ
うに配設し、二枚の押え板1,1′の両端を夫々
ボルトナツト4,4′で係着してなる砥石固定
具。
One of the long sides of the rectangular plate is made into an arc shape, and a notch with a depth of 5 mm is made at the desired length in the center of the arc, and the desired number of protrusions 2 are formed on the inner surface of the plate. Two presser plates 1 and 1' are arranged in parallel with each other with the notch facing upward, and a U-shaped groove-shaped foamed water absorbing material 3 is placed between the inner surfaces of the presser plates 1 and 1'.
A grindstone fixing device is formed by arranging the openings of the two presser plates 1, 1' so as to abut the notches, and securing both ends of the two presser plates 1, 1' with bolt nuts 4, 4', respectively.
JP8041081U 1981-05-30 1981-05-30 Expired JPS6135409Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8041081U JPS6135409Y2 (en) 1981-05-30 1981-05-30

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP8041081U JPS6135409Y2 (en) 1981-05-30 1981-05-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS57193360U JPS57193360U (en) 1982-12-08
JPS6135409Y2 true JPS6135409Y2 (en) 1986-10-15

Family

ID=29875967

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP8041081U Expired JPS6135409Y2 (en) 1981-05-30 1981-05-30

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6135409Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS57193360U (en) 1982-12-08

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