JPS6134984Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPS6134984Y2
JPS6134984Y2 JP16990379U JP16990379U JPS6134984Y2 JP S6134984 Y2 JPS6134984 Y2 JP S6134984Y2 JP 16990379 U JP16990379 U JP 16990379U JP 16990379 U JP16990379 U JP 16990379U JP S6134984 Y2 JPS6134984 Y2 JP S6134984Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
stem
culm
tip
bundles
bundle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP16990379U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5686931U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP16990379U priority Critical patent/JPS6134984Y2/ja
Publication of JPS5686931U publication Critical patent/JPS5686931U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6134984Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6134984Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は、刈取茎稈を適当量づつ集束して結束
する結束装置の結束茎稈束放出口の横に、結束装
置から放出される立姿勢の茎稈束の穂先部を下方
から受止める穂先受け具を走行機体の前後方向に
延長して設け、穂先受け具の上縁を機体の後方側
ほど下位となる傾斜状に構成して、前記結束装置
から放出される立姿勢の茎稈束の穂先部を前記上
縁に沿つて機体の後方がわに自重移行させながら
結束茎稈束を機体の前後方向に並べて受止め収集
するとともに、一定量の茎稈束の収集に基いて前
記穂先受け具を横軸心まわりのほぼ鋭直平面内で
下側へ開放揺動させて、収集束を機外に放出すべ
く構成した茎稈束収集機構付きバインダに関し、
茎稈束穂先部の後方がわへの自重移行を、種々の
条件に拘らず常に所望通り行なえるようにせんと
するものである。
[Detailed description of the invention] The present invention is designed to collect and bind harvested stem culms in an appropriate amount at a time. A tip receiver is provided extending in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body, and the upper edge of the tip receiver is configured to have an inclined shape such that the tip becomes lower towards the rear of the machine body, and the tip receiver receives the spikes from below. While transferring the tips of the stem and culm bundles in the upright position to the rear of the machine along the upper edge, the tied stem and culm bundles are lined up in the front and back direction of the machine and are received and collected, and a certain amount of stem and culm bundles are collected. A binder with a stem and culm bundle collection mechanism configured to swing the tip receiver downward in a substantially acute plane around the transverse axis to release the collected bundles to the outside of the machine upon collection,
The purpose is to enable the transfer of the weight of the stem, culm, and bundle tip to the rear side to always be performed as desired regardless of various conditions.

上記バインダは、茎稈束収集機構を用いて茎稈
束を収集させることによつて、例えば茎稈束を順
次圃場に放出して、後工程でこれを回収する形態
で刈取作業を行なうに、茎稈束を複数個づつまと
めて圃場に放出させるようにして、回収作業能率
の向上を図るようにしたり、又は、湿田作業時に
おいて茎稈束を順次圃場外の所望箇所に運搬する
形態で刈取作業を行なうに、茎稈束を複数個づつ
まとめて運搬させるようにして、運搬作業能率の
向上を図るようにする等、種々の形態での刈取作
業における茎稈束処理能率を向上できるようにし
たものである。しかも、結束茎稈束の穂先部をそ
の自重を利用して機体後方がわに移行させながら
茎稈束を機体の前後方向に並べて受止め収集し
て、穂先部に対する搬送機構を省略し、全体構造
の低廉化を図り、穂先受け具をほぼ鉛直平面内で
下方に揺動させて穂先部をしごかないように放出
するとともに、例えば、実開昭54−110535号公報
にて提案されている「茎稈束集収装置付バイン
ダ」のように結束茎稈束を機体の左右方向に並べ
て受止め収集するものに比べて、収集機構を備え
たバインダの横幅をコンパクトにしたものである
が、次に述べる問題があつた。
The above-mentioned binder is used to collect the stem culm bundle using a stem culm bundle collection mechanism, so that the reaping operation is performed by, for example, sequentially releasing the stalk culm bundle into the field and collecting it in a later process. The stem culm bundles can be released into the field in batches to improve collection efficiency, or when working in wet fields, the stem culm bundles can be harvested by being transported one by one to a desired location outside the field. The efficiency of processing stem culm bundles in various forms of reaping work can be improved, such as by transporting multiple stem culm bundles at a time during the work to improve transport efficiency. This is what I did. In addition, the tips of the bundled stalks and culms are transferred to the rear side of the machine using their own weight, and the bundles of stalks and culms are received and collected in the front and back direction of the machine, thereby eliminating the need for a conveyance mechanism for the tips, and eliminating the need for a conveyance mechanism for the tips. In order to reduce the cost of the structure, the tip receiver is swung downward in a substantially vertical plane to release the tips without squeezing them, and this method has been proposed, for example, in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 110535/1983. Compared to the "Binder with Stem and Culm Bundle Collecting Device", which receives and collects the bundled stalks and culms by arranging them in the left and right direction of the machine, this binder is equipped with a collecting mechanism and has a more compact width. There was a problem described in .

つまり、穂先部をその自重を利用して後方がわ
に移行させるに、着粒量の変動による重量変動
や、湿れ具合の変動による摺動抵抗の変動によ
り、穂先部を所望位置まで移行させることができ
なくなつたり、逆に、急速に移行させ過ぎて茎稈
束全体姿勢を乱してしまう等のトラブルが生じる
ことがあり、常に、所望通りの収集を行ない難い
問題があつた。
In other words, when the tip is moved to the rear side using its own weight, the tip is moved to the desired position due to changes in weight due to changes in the amount of grains deposited, and changes in sliding resistance due to changes in wetness. There are cases in which troubles occur, such as being unable to collect the stem or culm, or conversely, causing the stem and culm bundle to move too quickly and disrupting the overall posture of the stem and culm bundle, making it difficult to collect as desired.

本考案は、上記実状に留意して為されたもので
あつて、冒記構造の茎稈束収集機構付きバインダ
において、前記穂先受け具の上縁の傾斜角を変更
調節操作可能に構成してあることを特徴とする。
The present invention has been made with the above-mentioned circumstances in mind, and includes a binder with a stem culm bundle collecting mechanism having the above structure, in which the inclination angle of the upper edge of the tip receiver can be changed and adjusted. characterized by something.

すなわち、重量変動や湿り具合の変動に応じ
て、上縁の傾斜角を適時変更調節させることによ
り、茎稈束穂先部を常に所望通り自重移行させる
ことが可能となるのであり、もつて、冒記問題を
回避して、常に所望通りの収集を行なうことが可
能な茎稈束収集機構付きバインダを得るに至つ
た。
In other words, by changing and adjusting the inclination angle of the upper edge in a timely manner according to changes in weight and moisture, it is possible to always transfer the weight of the stem culm bundle tip as desired, thereby reducing risk of damage. A binder with a stem culm bundle collection mechanism has been obtained which avoids the above problems and allows collection to be performed as desired at all times.

以下本考案の実施例を図面について詳述する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第1図はバインダの平面を示し、前部刈取結束
部1、後部エンジン2、操縦ハンドル3、及び推
進車輪4等からなる機体の横側部に、茎稈束収集
機構5が装備されている。
FIG. 1 shows the plane of the binder, and a stem culm bundle collection mechanism 5 is equipped on the side of the machine body, which consists of a front reaping binding section 1, a rear engine 2, a control handle 3, a propulsion wheel 4, etc. .

前記刈取結束部1は、進行に伴い導入されてく
る植立茎稈を立姿勢に引起す装置6、引起し茎稈
の株元を切断する刈取装置7、搬送カバー8に沿
つて順次供給されてくる刈取茎稈を結束処理する
結束装置9等から構成されている。
The reaping binding unit 1 is sequentially supplied along a device 6 for raising the planted stem culm into an upright position, a reaping device 7 for cutting the base of the lifted stem culm, and a conveyance cover 8. It is composed of a binding device 9 and the like for binding the harvested stem culms.

前記結束装置9は、第2図に示す如く、掻込み
パツカー10によつて順次掻込まれる刈取茎稈
を、180度づつ間欠的に回転するドア11によつ
て受止めながら適当量づつ集束し、適当量集束し
た時点で、紐供給ニードル12、結節ビル13、
紐ホルダー14を作動させて集束茎稈を結束し、
引続き茎稈束を前記ドア11の作動により前記茎
稈束収集機構5に向けて押圧供給すべき構成され
ている。
As shown in FIG. 2, the bundling device 9 receives the cut stem culms that are successively raked by the raking packer 10 with a door 11 that rotates intermittently at 180 degrees, and collects them in an appropriate amount. , when the appropriate amount is concentrated, the string supply needle 12, the knot building 13,
actuate the string holder 14 to tie the bundled stem culms;
Subsequently, the stem culm bundle is pressed and fed toward the stem culm bundle collecting mechanism 5 by the operation of the door 11.

前記茎稈束収集機構5は、第2図乃至第4図に
示す如く、茎稈束の株元部を受止める株元受け具
15a、茎稈穂先部を受止める穂先受け具15b
及び穂先受け具15bの後端箇所に設けた受止め
板15c等からなり、順次供給される茎稈束を、
その株元部を株元受け具15aに形成した長孔1
6を通して切株と接当させて後方に送る作用と、
その穂先部と穂先受け具15bの後傾斜状上縁S
に沿つて後方に自重移動させる作用との共働で順
次後方に送りながら複数個の茎稈束を収集し、且
つ、前記受止め具15cにて収集茎稈束の後方へ
の移動を受止め支持させるべく構成されている。
As shown in FIGS. 2 to 4, the stem and culm bundle collection mechanism 5 includes a plant base receiver 15a that receives the plant base of the stem and culm bundle, and a spike receiver 15b that receives the stem and culm tip.
It consists of a receiving plate 15c provided at the rear end of the ear receiving device 15b, etc., and the stem and culm bundles that are sequentially supplied are
A long hole 1 whose stock base is formed in the stock base receiver 15a.
The action of bringing it into contact with the stump through 6 and sending it backwards,
The tip portion and the rear inclined upper edge S of the tip receiver 15b
Collects a plurality of stem culm bundles while sequentially sending them backward in cooperation with the action of moving its own weight backward along It is configured to support.

尚、前記穂先受け具15bは、複数個の茎稈束
が供給される毎にその前端がわの横軸心Xを中心
にほぼ鉛直平面内で間欠的に下方に開放揺動され
て、収集茎稈束を機体横外側方に放出すべく構成
されている。
Incidentally, each time a plurality of stem culm bundles are supplied, the tip receiver 15b is intermittently swung downwardly in a substantially vertical plane around the horizontal axis X at the front end thereof, and is collected. It is configured to release the stem culm bundle laterally and outwardly of the fuselage.

又、前記穂先受け具15bは、前記横軸心X周
りの揺動調節により、その上縁Sの傾斜角が変更
調節されるべく構成されている。すなわち、第5
図に示す如く、筒状固定枠17(第2図参照)に
支承された横軸18の端部に、連結ピン19を用
いて第1アーム20が固着されるとともに、穂先
受け具15bに一体連結した軸状部材21が、前
記第1アーム20の筒状ボス部20aに横軸心X
周りに回動自在に嵌合され、且つ、前記軸状部材
21に固着された第2アーム22が、融通長孔2
3(第3図参照)を用いて前記第1アーム20と
ボルト連結されている。そして、第2アーム22
の第1アーム20に対する取付位相位置を長孔2
3の融通により変更調節することより、前記上縁
Sの傾斜角が変更調節操作されるべく構成されて
いる。尚、前記連結ピン19を取外すことによ
り、必要に応じて穂先受け具15b全体を取外す
ことができるものである。又、前記横軸18は、
詳述しないが、前述の如く穂先受け具15bを開
放揺動させるために正逆に回動操作されるもので
ある。
Further, the tip receiver 15b is configured so that the inclination angle of its upper edge S can be changed and adjusted by swinging around the horizontal axis X. That is, the fifth
As shown in the figure, the first arm 20 is fixed to the end of the horizontal shaft 18 supported by the cylindrical fixed frame 17 (see Fig. 2) using a connecting pin 19, and is integrated with the tip receiver 15b. The connected shaft member 21 is attached to the cylindrical boss portion 20a of the first arm 20 with the horizontal axis X.
A second arm 22 that is rotatably fitted around the shaft-like member 21 and fixed to the shaft-like member 21 is connected to the flexible elongated hole 2.
3 (see FIG. 3) and is connected to the first arm 20 by bolts. And the second arm 22
The mounting phase position with respect to the first arm 20 is set using the elongated hole 2.
3, the inclination angle of the upper edge S can be changed and adjusted. Incidentally, by removing the connecting pin 19, the entire tip receiver 15b can be removed if necessary. Moreover, the horizontal axis 18 is
Although not described in detail, as described above, the tip receiver 15b is rotated in the forward and reverse directions in order to swing open.

第6図は、本案の別実施例を示したものであつ
て、これは、前記実施例における横軸18と軸状
部材21とをターンバツクル機構25にて連結
し、前記上縁Sの傾斜角並びに横方向位置を変更
調節操作してロツクナツト24,24で固定可能
に構成したものである。
FIG. 6 shows another embodiment of the present invention, in which the horizontal shaft 18 and the shaft-like member 21 in the above embodiment are connected by a turnbuckle mechanism 25, and the inclination angle of the upper edge S is Furthermore, the lateral position can be changed and adjusted and fixed with lock nuts 24, 24.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は本考案に係る茎稈束収集機構付きバイン
ダの実施例を示し、第1図はバインダの平面図、
第2図は茎稈束収集機構の平面図、第3図は同機
構の側面図、第4図は同機構の縦断背面図、第5
図は穂先受け具の枢支部を示す横断平面図、第6
図は別の実施例の横断平面図である。 9……結束装置、15b……穂先受け具、S…
…上縁。
The drawings show an embodiment of the binder with a stem culm bundle collecting mechanism according to the present invention, and FIG. 1 is a plan view of the binder;
Figure 2 is a plan view of the stem culm bundle collection mechanism, Figure 3 is a side view of the mechanism, Figure 4 is a longitudinal rear view of the mechanism, and Figure 5
The figure is a cross-sectional plan view showing the pivot part of the tip receiver, No. 6
The figure is a cross-sectional plan view of another embodiment. 9... Binding device, 15b... Spike tip receiver, S...
...upper edge.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 刈取茎稈を適当量づつ集束して結束する結束装
置9の結束茎稈束放出口の横に、結束装置9から
放出される立姿勢の茎稈束の穂先部を下方から受
止める穂先受け具15bを走行機体の前後方向に
延長して設け、穂先受け具15bの上縁Sを機体
の後方側ほど下位となる傾斜状に構成して、前記
結束装置から放出される立姿勢の茎稈束の穂先部
を前部上縁Sに沿つて機体の後方がわに自重移行
させながら結束茎稈束を機体の前後方向に並べて
受止め収集するとともに、一定量の茎稈束の収集
に基いて前記穂先受け具15を横軸心Xまわりの
ほぼ鉛直平面内で下側へ開放揺動させて、収集束
を機外に放出すべく構成した茎稈束収集機構付き
バインダにおいて、前記穂先受け具15bの上縁
Sの傾斜角を変更調節操作可能に構成してあるこ
とを特徴とする茎稈束収集機構付きバインダ。
Next to the tied stem culm bundle discharge port of the binding device 9 that collects and ties the harvested stem culms in appropriate amounts, there is an ear tip receiver that receives from below the tip of the stem culm bundle in an upright position discharged from the binding device 9. 15b is provided to extend in the front-rear direction of the traveling machine body, and the upper edge S of the tip receiver 15b is configured to be inclined downward toward the rear side of the machine body, so that the stem culm bundle in an upright position is released from the binding device. While transferring the tip part of the stem to the rear side of the machine along the front upper edge S, the tied stem and culm bundles are received and collected in line in the front and rear direction of the machine, and based on the collection of a certain amount of stem and culm bundles, In the binder with a stem and culm bundle collection mechanism configured to swing the tip receiver 15 downward in a substantially vertical plane around the horizontal axis X to release the collected bundles outside the machine, the tip receiver 15 A binder with a stem and culm bundle collection mechanism, characterized in that the inclination angle of the upper edge S of 15b can be changed and adjusted.
JP16990379U 1979-12-08 1979-12-08 Expired JPS6134984Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16990379U JPS6134984Y2 (en) 1979-12-08 1979-12-08

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP16990379U JPS6134984Y2 (en) 1979-12-08 1979-12-08

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5686931U JPS5686931U (en) 1981-07-11
JPS6134984Y2 true JPS6134984Y2 (en) 1986-10-11

Family

ID=29680742

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP16990379U Expired JPS6134984Y2 (en) 1979-12-08 1979-12-08

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6134984Y2 (en)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5686931U (en) 1981-07-11

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