JPS6134425Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6134425Y2 JPS6134425Y2 JP1980120857U JP12085780U JPS6134425Y2 JP S6134425 Y2 JPS6134425 Y2 JP S6134425Y2 JP 1980120857 U JP1980120857 U JP 1980120857U JP 12085780 U JP12085780 U JP 12085780U JP S6134425 Y2 JPS6134425 Y2 JP S6134425Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- roof
- roofing material
- roofing
- hanging
- attached
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 36
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 12
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010454 slate Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000010425 asbestos Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052895 riebeckite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003247 decreasing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
この考案は断熱性並び施工性にすぐれた屋根葺
き材に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] This invention relates to a roofing material with excellent heat insulation properties and workability.
従来、屋根葺き材には瓦、スレート、金属板、
波形亜鉛鉄板、波形石綿スレート等がある。しか
し、瓦、スレート、金属板は一枚当たりの占める
面積が屋根面積に対して極めて小さいため使用枚
数が膨大な数量になるばかりでなくその取付作業
に多くの労力を必要とする。また、この種の屋根
葺き材は野地板とルーフイングとによつて屋根下
地を構成する必要がある。一方、波形亜鉛鉄板、
波形石綿スレートは極めて薄く成形され強度的に
劣るためこれらを取付ける母屋の間隔を狭くする
必要がある。また、波形亜鉛鉄板や波形石綿スレ
ートは断熱性に劣る。 Traditionally, roofing materials include tiles, slate, metal plates,
There are corrugated galvanized iron sheets, corrugated asbestos slate, etc. However, since the area each tile, slate, or metal plate occupies is extremely small compared to the roof area, not only a huge number of tiles are used, but also a lot of labor is required to install them. In addition, this type of roofing material requires a roof base consisting of sheathing boards and roofing. Meanwhile, corrugated galvanized iron plate,
Since corrugated asbestos slate is formed extremely thin and has poor strength, it is necessary to narrow the spacing between the purlins to which it is attached. Also, corrugated galvanized iron sheets and corrugated asbestos slate have poor insulation properties.
この考案は前記従来の屋根葺き材の欠点を解決
するために考案されたもので、その目的はALC
板によつて屋根葺き材を成形することによつて断
熱性並びに施工性にすぐれた屋根葺き材を提供す
ることにある。 This idea was devised to solve the drawbacks of the conventional roofing materials, and its purpose was to
To provide a roofing material excellent in heat insulation and workability by forming the roofing material from plates.
以下、この考案を図示する一実施例によつて説
明する。 This invention will be explained below with reference to an illustrative embodiment.
第１図は屋根の一部断面図であり符号１は屋根
葺き材、符号２は母屋、符号３は合掌である。 FIG. 1 is a partial cross-sectional view of the roof, where 1 is the roofing material, 2 is the main building, and 3 is the roof.
屋根葺き材１はALC板４の縦方向の上端部と
下端部に、上端部にあつてはALC板４に対して
直角に立上る立上り部５を横方向に連続形成し、
かつ下端部にあつてはALC板４に対して直角に
垂下する垂下部６を横方向に連続形成しかつ
ALC板４、立上り部５および垂下部６の上表面
および横方向端面に防水シート７と銅板、亜鉛鉄
板等の金属板８を連続貼着して成形してある。ま
た、垂下部６の下端部には防水シート７および金
属板８をやや長めに突設して重ね代９が形成して
ある。また、ALC板４の下面には取付ボルト１
０が屋根幅方向に所定間隔おきに複数個埋設して
ある。 The roofing material 1 is formed by continuously forming rising portions 5 in the horizontal direction at the upper and lower ends of the ALC board 4 in the vertical direction, and at the upper end, rising portions 5 rising at right angles to the ALC board 4,
In addition, at the lower end, a hanging part 6 that hangs down at right angles to the ALC plate 4 is formed continuously in the lateral direction.
A waterproof sheet 7 and a metal plate 8 such as a copper plate or a galvanized iron plate are continuously attached to the upper surface and lateral end surfaces of the ALC plate 4, the rising portion 5, and the hanging portion 6. Further, at the lower end of the hanging portion 6, a waterproof sheet 7 and a metal plate 8 are provided to protrude slightly longer to form an overlapping margin 9. In addition, there are mounting bolts 1 on the bottom of the ALC board 4.
A plurality of 0's are embedded at predetermined intervals in the roof width direction.
なお、屋根葺き材１の長さは合掌３，３の設置
間隔に対応して決め屋根軸組が木造である場合は
182cm、273cm、364cm程度が考えられる。また、
立上り部５および垂下部６の突出長さおよび厚み
は屋根勾配の大きさによつて決め屋根勾配が大き
ければ突出長さおよび厚みを大きくしかつ屋根勾
配が小さければ突出長さおよび厚みを小さくす
る。 In addition, the length of the roofing material 1 is determined according to the installation interval of the gassho 3, 3. If the roof frame is made of wood,
Possible heights are 182cm, 273cm, and 364cm. Also,
The protruding length and thickness of the rising portion 5 and the hanging portion 6 are determined depending on the size of the roof slope. If the roof slope is large, the protruding length and thickness are increased, and if the roof slope is small, the protruding length and thickness are decreased. .
次に、このように成形された屋根葺き材１，…
…による屋根葺きの施工順序について説明する。 Next, the roofing material 1 formed in this way,...
Explain the construction order of roofing according to...
まず、合掌３，３に屋根勾配方向に一定間隔お
きに跨設された母屋２，……のうち最も軒先寄り
に跨設された母屋２の上に第１段目の屋根葺き材
１を母屋２の側部に予め固着しておいたブラケツ
ト１１，……に取付ボルト１０，……をそれぞれ
貫通させて載置しかつ取付ボルト１０，……の貫
通部分にナツト１２を螺着して母屋２に固定す
る。次に、前記母屋２に隣り合う母屋２の上に第
２段目の屋根葺き材１を母屋２の側部に予め固着
しておいたブラケツト１１，……に取付ボルト１
０，……をそれぞれ貫通させかつ第１段目の屋根
葺き材１の立上り部５に垂下部６を当接して重ね
合わせて設置し、かつ取付ボルト１０，……の貫
通部分にナツト１２を螺着して母屋２に固定す
る。また、第２段目の屋根葺き材１の重ね代９は
第１段目の屋根葺き材１の上面に添わせる。ま
た、屋根幅方向に隣り合う屋根葺き材１，１間の
目地部は片方の屋根葺き材１の防水シート７およ
び金属板８の端部を水平に延出して重ね部９′と
し、この重ね部９′を他方の屋根葺き材１上面に
添わせて防水処理を行なう。以下、同じ方法で複
数枚の屋根葺き材１，……を軒先から棟方向に順
次取付ける。 First, the first tier of roofing material 1 is placed on top of the main building 2 installed across the gassho 3, 3 at regular intervals in the direction of the roof slope. Mounting bolts 10, . . . are passed through the brackets 11, . Fixed at 2. Next, on the main building 2 adjacent to the main building 2, the second stage roofing material 1 is attached to the bracket 11, which has been fixed in advance to the side of the main building 2, and the mounting bolts 1 are attached.
0, . . . are respectively penetrated, and the hanging portion 6 is placed in contact with the rising portion 5 of the first stage roofing material 1 so as to be overlapped, and the nuts 12 are inserted into the penetrating portions of the mounting bolts 10, . Screw it on and fix it to the main building 2. Further, the overlapping margin 9 of the second tier roofing material 1 is placed on the upper surface of the first tier roofing material 1. In addition, the joint between the roofing materials 1 and 1 adjacent to each other in the roof width direction is formed by horizontally extending the ends of the waterproof sheet 7 and the metal plate 8 of one roofing material 1 to form an overlapped portion 9'. Waterproofing treatment is performed by aligning the portion 9' with the top surface of the other roofing material 1. Thereafter, a plurality of roofing materials 1, . . . are sequentially attached from the eaves to the ridge direction using the same method.
なお、屋根葺き材１，……を取付ける際に立上
り部５と垂下部６との間に屋根幅方向に連続する
空隙部１３を有するように屋根葺き材１，……を
取付ければ等圧理論によつて重ね代９部分からの
雨水の浸入を阻止することができる。 In addition, if the roofing materials 1, ... are installed so that there is a gap 13 continuous in the roof width direction between the rising part 5 and the hanging part 6, the pressure will be equal. According to theory, it is possible to prevent rainwater from entering from the overlapped portion 9.
第３図は屋根の棟部分を示したもので棟部分の
屋根葺き材１４はALC板４の屋根勾配方向の下
端部にALC板４に対して直角に垂下する垂下部
６を屋根幅方向に連続形成しかつALC板４、垂
下部６の上表面に防水シート７と銅板、亜鉛鉄板
等の金属板８を連続貼着して成形してある。ま
た、垂下部６の下端部には防水シート７および金
属板８をやや長めに突設して重ね代９が形成して
ある。また、ALC板４の下面には取付ボルト１
０が屋根幅方向に所定間隔おきに複数個埋設して
ある。このように成形された屋根葺き材１４は棟
木１５の上に棟木１５の側部に予め固着しておい
たブラケツト１１，……に取付ボルト１０，……
を貫通させかつ最上段の屋根葺き材１の立上り部
５に垂下部６を係合させて載置しかつ取付ボルト
１０，……の貫通部分にナツト１２，……を螺着
して棟木１５に固定する。また、屋根葺き材１４
の重ね代９は最上段の屋根葺き材１の上面に添わ
せる。屋根葺き材１４，１４間の突合せ部は防水
シート７、金属板８を貼着して防水処理をおこな
う。 Fig. 3 shows the ridge part of the roof.The roofing material 14 of the ridge part has a hanging part 6 hanging perpendicularly to the ALC board 4 at the lower end of the ALC board 4 in the direction of the roof slope in the roof width direction. A waterproof sheet 7 and a metal plate 8 such as a copper plate or a galvanized iron plate are continuously attached to the upper surfaces of the ALC plate 4 and the hanging portion 6. Further, at the lower end of the hanging portion 6, a waterproof sheet 7 and a metal plate 8 are provided to protrude slightly longer to form an overlapping margin 9. In addition, there are mounting bolts 1 on the bottom of the ALC board 4.
A plurality of 0's are embedded at predetermined intervals in the roof width direction. The roofing material 14 formed in this manner is mounted on the ridgepole 15 by mounting bolts 10, . . . on the brackets 11, .
The ridgepole 15 is installed by making the hanging part 6 engage with the rising part 5 of the uppermost roofing material 1, and screwing the nuts 12, . . . into the penetrating parts of the mounting bolts 10, . Fixed to. In addition, roofing material 14
The overlapping allowance 9 is placed on the top surface of the roofing material 1 at the top. A waterproof sheet 7 and a metal plate 8 are attached to the butt portions between the roofing materials 14, 14 for waterproofing.
この考案は以上の構成からなり、次の効果が期
待できる。 This invention consists of the above-mentioned structure, and the following effects can be expected.
屋根葺き材はALC板で成形してあるためそ
の大きさを任意の大きさに成形することができ
屋根葺きに際して使用枚数が少なくてすみその
結果、屋根葺き材の取付作業が短時間でおこな
うことができ施工性が良い。 Since the roofing material is molded from ALC boards, it can be molded to any size, and fewer sheets are needed for roofing.As a result, the roofing material can be installed in a shorter time. It has good workability.
ALC板上面に防水シートと金属板を重複し
て貼着するので、防水シートの劣化を防止で
き、また工程の短縮化、簡略化が図れ、かつ防
水効果も高い。 Since the waterproof sheet and the metal plate are attached overlappingly to the top surface of the ALC board, deterioration of the waterproof sheet can be prevented, the process can be shortened and simplified, and the waterproofing effect is high.
断熱性にすぐれている。 It has excellent insulation properties.
在来の平板であるALCのイメージを脱して
変化に富んだALC板屋根としての用途であ
る。 It is used as a versatile ALC board roof, departing from the image of ALC as a conventional flat board.
また、屋根葺き材の屋根勾配方向の両端部に
関しては重ね代と空隙部の二重の防水処理が施
され、雨水の浸入をほぼ完全に阻止することが
できる。仮に、重ね代の下側より毛細管現象に
よつて雨水が浸入したとしても、空隙部におい
て、その現象が遮断され、その後の浸入が阻止
されることによる。 Furthermore, double waterproofing treatment is applied to both ends of the roofing material in the direction of the roof slope, including the overlap and the void, making it possible to almost completely prevent rainwater from entering. Even if rainwater were to infiltrate from the lower side of the overlap due to capillary action, this phenomenon would be blocked in the void and subsequent infiltration would be prevented.
また、屋根葺き材の屋根幅方向に関しても重ね
部を設けてあるので、防水処理が容易にかつ充分
である。 Further, since the roofing material has overlapped portions in the roof width direction, waterproofing treatment is easy and sufficient.
第１図〜第３図はこの考案の実施例を示すもの
で、第１図は屋根の屋根勾配方向の一部断面図、
第２図は屋根の屋根幅方向の一部断面図、第３図
は屋根の棟部分の断面図である。
１……屋根葺き材、２……母屋、３……合掌、
４……ALC板、５……立上り部、６……垂下
部、７……防水シート、８……金属板、９……重
ね代、９′……重ね部、１０……取付ボルト、１
１……ブラケツト、１２……ナツト、１３……空
隙部、１４……屋根葺き材、１５……棟木。
Figures 1 to 3 show examples of this invention; Figure 1 is a partial sectional view of the roof in the direction of the roof slope;
FIG. 2 is a partial sectional view of the roof in the roof width direction, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view of the ridge portion of the roof. 1... Roofing material, 2... Main building, 3... Praying hands,
4...ALC board, 5...Rising part, 6...Drooping part, 7...Waterproof sheet, 8...Metal plate, 9...Overlap allowance, 9'...Overlapping part, 10...Mounting bolt, 1
1... Bracket, 12... Nut, 13... Gap, 14... Roofing material, 15... Purlin.
Claims (1)
に立上り部５と垂下部６とをそれぞれ設けると共
に、前記ALC板４には該ALC板４の縦方向立上
り部５の上面から垂下部６側面および横方向一端
部側面を覆い、かつ垂下部６下端より重ね代９、
および横方向他端部より重ね部９′を設けて防水
シート７が貼着されていると共に、該防水シート
７上にシート全面を覆うように金属板８が貼着さ
れている屋根葺き材１が前記立上り部５と垂下部
６を上下段に隣接する屋根葺き材１の垂下部６と
立上り部５にこれらの間に空隙部１３を設けて当
接して重ね合わせて設置され、さらに前記防水シ
ート７および金属板８の重ね代９と重ね部９′を
上下段および屋根幅方向に隣接する屋根葺き材１
の上に重ねて屋根軸組の上に屋根勾配方向に沿つ
て取付けられてなることを特徴とする屋根葺き材
取付装置。 The ALC board 4 is formed of an ALC board 4, and is provided with a rising part 5 and a hanging part 6 at the upper end and lower end in the vertical direction, respectively, and the hanging part 6 is formed from the upper surface of the rising part 5 in the vertical direction of the ALC board 4. Covering the side surface and one lateral end side surface, and overlapping margin 9 from the lower end of the hanging portion 6;
A roofing material 1 to which a waterproof sheet 7 is attached with an overlapping portion 9' from the other end in the lateral direction, and a metal plate 8 is attached to the waterproof sheet 7 so as to cover the entire surface of the sheet. is installed so that the rising part 5 and the hanging part 6 are in contact with the hanging part 6 and the rising part 5 of the upper and lower adjacent roofing materials 1 with a gap 13 provided therebetween, and furthermore, the waterproof The overlapping margin 9 and overlapping portion 9' of the sheet 7 and the metal plate 8 are used for roofing materials 1 adjacent to each other in the upper and lower tiers and in the roof width direction.
A roofing material attachment device, characterized in that it is attached on top of a roof frame along the roof slope direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1980120857U JPS6134425Y2 (en) | 1980-08-26 | 1980-08-26 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1980120857U JPS6134425Y2 (en) | 1980-08-26 | 1980-08-26 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5744820U JPS5744820U (en) | 1982-03-12 |
| JPS6134425Y2 true JPS6134425Y2 (en) | 1986-10-07 |
Family
ID=29481529
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1980120857U Expired JPS6134425Y2 (en) | 1980-08-26 | 1980-08-26 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6134425Y2 (en) |
Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4835532U (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-04-27 | ||
| JPS4819413B1 (en) * | 1969-01-14 | 1973-06-13 | ||
| JPS5116906U (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-02-06 |
Family Cites Families (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4819413U (en) * | 1971-07-15 | 1973-03-05 |
-
1980
- 1980-08-26 JP JP1980120857U patent/JPS6134425Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS4819413B1 (en) * | 1969-01-14 | 1973-06-13 | ||
| JPS4835532U (en) * | 1971-08-30 | 1973-04-27 | ||
| JPS5116906U (en) * | 1974-07-25 | 1976-02-06 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5744820U (en) | 1982-03-12 |
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