JPS6133789Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6133789Y2 JPS6133789Y2 JP18442181U JP18442181U JPS6133789Y2 JP S6133789 Y2 JPS6133789 Y2 JP S6133789Y2 JP 18442181 U JP18442181 U JP 18442181U JP 18442181 U JP18442181 U JP 18442181U JP S6133789 Y2 JPS6133789 Y2 JP S6133789Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- formwork
- top leveling
- foundation
- fixing
- leveling ruler
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000009415 formwork Methods 0.000 claims description 24
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- On-Site Construction Work That Accompanies The Preparation And Application Of Concrete (AREA)
- Foundations (AREA)
- Forms Removed On Construction Sites Or Auxiliary Members Thereof (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
本考案は、基礎天端を容易且つ正確にならすこ
とができる基礎天端ならし定規に関する。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a foundation top leveling ruler that can easily and accurately level the foundation top.
建物、特に工場生産住宅の構築にあたつては基
礎の天端を確にならすことが望まれる。而して、
かかる天端のならし作業を行なうに際し、木製型
枠においては天端釘を打ち、鋼製型枠においては
磁石を使用した場合、これらは点標示であるた
め、熟練者でないと正確で美麗な仕上げが困難
で、特にリブ付型枠の場合は労力を要する難点が
ある。 When constructing a building, especially a factory-produced house, it is desirable to ensure that the top of the foundation is leveled. Then,
When leveling the top of the wooden formwork, nails are driven into the top of the formwork, and magnets are used to form the steel formwork. Since these are dot markings, it is difficult to do it accurately and beautifully unless you are an expert. Finishing is difficult, especially in the case of ribbed formwork, which requires labor.
本考案は、型枠に固定されコテを水平方向に案
内して基礎の天端ならし作業を容易且つ正確に実
施可能な基礎天端ならし定規、即ち、型枠の内側
に固定される固定部と、コテを案内するコテ案内
部とで断面L字状に形成した長尺体であつて、上
記固定部には、その上記コテ案内部側に上記コテ
案内部に平行に長溝を形成し、上記長溝内に適宜
間隔で貫通孔を設けた基礎天端ならし定規を提供
するものである。 The present invention is a foundation top leveling ruler that is fixed to the formwork and can guide the trowel in the horizontal direction to easily and accurately perform foundation top leveling work. and a soldering iron guide portion for guiding a soldering iron, the long body having an L-shaped cross section, the fixing portion having a long groove formed on the iron guiding portion side in parallel with the iron guiding portion. The present invention provides a base top leveling ruler in which through holes are provided at appropriate intervals in the long groove.
以下、本考案の基礎天端ならし定規を図面に示
す実施例について説明する。 DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS An embodiment of the basic top leveling ruler of the present invention shown in the drawings will be described below.
第1図及び第2図は本考案の一実施例を示すも
ので、同図において2は板状の固定部、3は板状
のコテ案内部であり、本考案の基礎天端ならし定
規1は、固定部2とコテ案内部3とで断面L字状
に形成し、固定部2には、コテ案内部3側にコテ
案内部3に平行に長溝2′を形成すると共に長溝
2′内に適宜間隔で貫通孔2″,2″,…を形成し
た、長尺体より構成してある。長溝2′は第6図
に示す固定金具10により固定部2を例えば第5
図に示す鋼製の型枠20の内側に固定するために
設けたものであり、固定金具10の後述する挾持
先端部11′を嵌合し得る大きさとなしてある。
又貫通孔2″2″,…は、固定部2を木製の型枠の
内側に釘打固定する際の釘貫通孔を形成する大き
さとなしてある。 Figures 1 and 2 show an embodiment of the present invention, in which 2 is a plate-shaped fixing part, 3 is a plate-shaped soldering iron guide, and the base top leveling ruler of the present invention is shown. 1 is formed into an L-shaped cross section by a fixing part 2 and a soldering iron guide part 3, and a long groove 2' is formed in the fixing part 2 on the iron guiding part 3 side in parallel to the soldering iron guiding part 3. It is composed of a long body in which through holes 2'', 2'', . . . are formed at appropriate intervals. The long groove 2' is connected to the fixing part 2 by the fixing fitting 10 shown in FIG.
It is provided to be fixed to the inside of the steel formwork 20 shown in the figure, and has a size that allows a later-described clamping tip 11' of the fixture 10 to fit therein.
The through holes 2''2'', . . . are sized to form nail through holes when fixing the fixing portion 2 to the inside of the wooden formwork by nailing.
第6図は鋼製型枠に本考案の基礎天端ならし定
規1を固定する際に用いる固定金具10を示すも
ので、同図において、11,11は上端部を軸支
12した一対の挾持アーム、13は一方の挾持ア
ーム11に固定され一端に回動自在ななナツト部
14を備えた筒体、15は他方の挾持アーム11
に係合し上記筒体13を貫通させて上記ナツト部
14に螺合させた間隔調整材で、固定金具10
は、間隔調整材15とナツト部14の螺合度合を
変化させることにより、挾持アーム11,11下
端部の挾持先端部11′,11′の間隔を調整でき
るようになしてある。 Fig. 6 shows a fixing fitting 10 used when fixing the foundation top leveling ruler 1 of the present invention to a steel formwork. A clamping arm 13 is a cylinder fixed to one clamping arm 11 and has a rotatable nut portion 14 at one end; 15 is the other clamping arm 11;
The fixing metal fitting 10 is a spacing adjustment member that is engaged with the cylindrical body 13, penetrates the cylinder body 13, and is screwed onto the nut portion 14.
By changing the degree of threading between the spacing adjusting member 15 and the nut portion 14, the spacing between the clamping tips 11', 11' of the lower ends of the clamping arms 11, 11 can be adjusted.
而して、上記構成からなる基礎天端ならし定規
1の使用に際しては、第5図に示す如く、鋼製の
型枠20の内側に固定部2を当接させ、固定金具
10を用いて基礎天端ならし定規1を所定高さに
固定し、一対の型枠20(一方は図示せず)間に
打設したコンクリート等の基礎形成材(図示せ
ず)の上面を、コテ案内部3上に沿つてコテ30
を移動させてならせば良く、このようにすれば、
容易且つ正確な天端ならし作業を行なうことがで
きる。尚、固定金具10は、木製の型枠にも使用
でき、鋼製であれ、木製であれ型枠20に基礎天
端ならし定規1を固定するには、前述の如く間隔
調整材15とナツト部14の螺合度合を調整し、
一対の挾持先端部11′,11′により、固定部2
及び型枠20を両側から挾持するようにすれば良
い。そして、この場合、一方の挾持先端部11′
を固定部2の長溝2′の適宜位置に嵌合させ、他
方の挾持先端部11′を型枠20の外側に当接さ
せれば良く、又固定金具10は図示してはないが
通常複数個用いる。又型枠20が特に木製型枠の
場合は、貫通孔2″,2″,…を介して基礎天端な
らし定規1を釘打ちにより型枠20に固定するこ
ともできる。 Therefore, when using the foundation top leveling ruler 1 having the above structure, as shown in FIG. The foundation top leveling ruler 1 is fixed at a predetermined height, and the upper surface of a foundation forming material (not shown) such as concrete poured between a pair of formworks 20 (one not shown) is placed on the trowel guide section. 3. Solder the iron 30 along the top.
All you have to do is move it, and if you do it like this,
Easy and accurate top leveling work can be performed. Note that the fixing fittings 10 can also be used for wooden formworks, and in order to fix the base top leveling ruler 1 to the formwork 20, whether made of steel or wood, the spacing adjustment material 15 and nuts are used as described above. Adjust the degree of screwing of part 14,
The pair of clamping tips 11', 11' allow the fixing part 2 to
The formwork 20 may be held between both sides. In this case, one clamping tip 11'
It is only necessary to fit the clamping member into an appropriate position in the long groove 2' of the fixing part 2, and to bring the other clamping tip part 11' into contact with the outside of the formwork 20.Although the fixing bracket 10 is not shown, there are usually a plurality of fixing brackets 10. Use one. Further, when the formwork 20 is particularly a wooden formwork, the foundation top leveling ruler 1 can also be fixed to the formwork 20 by nailing through the through holes 2'', 2'', .
又、第3図及び第4図は、第5図に示す型枠と
異なり、縦長の凹部及び凸部を横方向に交互に形
成したリブ付型枠に適用する基礎天端ならし定規
1を示すものであつて、同図に示す定規1は、第
1図及び第2図に示す長尺体の屈曲部4の広角側
に上記凹部それぞれに適合する突板5,5,…を
上記広角を略二分する角度で固着してある。従つ
て、この定規1を用いれば、固定部2をリブ付型
枠の上記凸部に当接固定することにより突板5,
5,…が上記凹部に適合するから、天端ならし作
業において基礎形成材が突板5,5,…の上方に
はみ出すことがなく、上縁部に略45度の面取りを
施したリブ付基礎が形成できる。尚、突板5,
5,…は図示の如く斜めに設けず水平に設けるこ
ともできる。 In addition, FIGS. 3 and 4 show a base top leveling ruler 1 that is applied to a ribbed formwork in which vertically long concave portions and convex portions are alternately formed in the horizontal direction, unlike the formwork shown in FIG. The ruler 1 shown in the same figure has projecting plates 5, 5, . It is fixed at an angle that roughly bisects it. Therefore, if this ruler 1 is used, the veneer 5,
Since 5,... fit into the above-mentioned recesses, the foundation forming material does not protrude above the veneers 5, 5,... during the top leveling work, and the ribbed foundation has an approximately 45-degree chamfer on the upper edge. can be formed. In addition, the veneer 5,
5, . . . may be provided horizontally instead of diagonally as shown.
叙上の如く、本考案の基礎天端ならし定規は鋼
製型枠及び木製型枠に固定できるもので、本考案
の定規によれば、コテ案内部の上をコテでならす
だけで熟練を必要とせずに容易且つ正確な天端な
らし作業を行なうことができ、又天端ならし作業
を基礎形成材の打設と同時に行ない得、改めて天
端ならし作業を行なう必要がないので基礎形成乃
至住宅建築の工期を短縮することができ、そして
特に実施例の如く突板を有する基礎天端ならし定
規を用いることによりリブ付基礎の天端のならし
作業を大巾に改善できる等の実用的効果が奏せら
れる。 As mentioned above, the base top leveling ruler of the present invention can be fixed to steel formwork and wooden formwork, and according to the ruler of the present invention, it is possible for skilled workers to simply level the top of the trowel guide with a trowel. The top leveling work can be done easily and accurately without the need for the top leveling work, and the top leveling work can be done at the same time as the foundation forming material is poured, and there is no need to perform the top leveling work again, so the foundation leveling work can be done easily and accurately. It is possible to shorten the construction period from formation to house construction, and in particular, by using a foundation top leveling ruler with a veneer as in the example, the leveling work of the top of a ribbed foundation can be greatly improved. Practical effects can be achieved.
第1図は本考案の一実施例の斜視図、第2図は
その縦断面図、第3図は本考案の別の実施例の斜
視図、第4図はその縦断面図、第5図は本考案の
一実施例の使用態様を示す斜視図、第6図は固定
金物の正面図である。
1……基礎天端ならし定規、2……固定部、
2′……長溝、2″……貫通孔、3……コテ案内
部、4……屈曲部、5……突板、10……固定金
具、20……型枠、30……コテ。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the invention, Fig. 4 is a longitudinal sectional view thereof, and Fig. 5. 6 is a perspective view showing how an embodiment of the present invention is used, and FIG. 6 is a front view of the fixing hardware. 1...Foundation top leveling ruler, 2...Fixed part,
2'...long groove, 2''...through hole, 3...trowel guide section, 4...bent portion, 5...projection plate, 10...fixing metal fitting, 20...formwork, 30...trowel.
Claims (1)
内するコテ案内部とで断面L字状に形成した長
尺体であつて、上記固定部には、その上記コテ
案内部側に上記コテ案内部に平行に長溝を形成
し、上記長溝内に適宜間隔で貫通孔を設けてな
る。基礎天端ならし定規。 (2) 上記型枠が凹部及び凸部を交互に形成したリ
ブ付型枠であり、上記長尺体の屈曲部の広角側
には上記凹部それぞれに適合する突板を上記広
角を略二分する角度で固着してある。実用新案
登録請求の範囲第(1)項記載の基礎天端ならし定
規。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) A long body formed in an L-shape in cross section by a fixing part fixed to the inside of the formwork and a soldering iron guide part guiding a soldering iron; A long groove is formed in parallel to the iron guide part on the side of the iron guide part, and through holes are provided in the long groove at appropriate intervals. Basic top leveling ruler. (2) The formwork is a ribbed formwork in which concave portions and convex portions are formed alternately, and on the wide-angle side of the bent portion of the elongated body, a projecting plate that fits each of the concave portions is attached at an angle that approximately bisects the wide-angle portion. It is fixed in place. The basic top leveling ruler described in paragraph (1) of the claims for utility model registration.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18442181U JPS5889543U (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Basic top leveling ruler |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP18442181U JPS5889543U (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Basic top leveling ruler |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS5889543U JPS5889543U (en) | 1983-06-17 |
JPS6133789Y2 true JPS6133789Y2 (en) | 1986-10-02 |
Family
ID=29984568
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP18442181U Granted JPS5889543U (en) | 1981-12-11 | 1981-12-11 | Basic top leveling ruler |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS5889543U (en) |
-
1981
- 1981-12-11 JP JP18442181U patent/JPS5889543U/en active Granted
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS5889543U (en) | 1983-06-17 |
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