JPS6132072B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPS6132072B2 JPS6132072B2 JP14165979A JP14165979A JPS6132072B2 JP S6132072 B2 JPS6132072 B2 JP S6132072B2 JP 14165979 A JP14165979 A JP 14165979A JP 14165979 A JP14165979 A JP 14165979A JP S6132072 B2 JPS6132072 B2 JP S6132072B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- liquid
- water droplets
- nozzle
- tubular body
- pressurized gas
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 28
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004094 surface-active agent Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
本発明は、液体を気泡水滴状態で噴出するよう
にした、気泡水滴発生装置に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to a bubble and water droplet generating device that ejects liquid in the form of bubbles and droplets.
一般に微細な気泡状の水滴は従来の噴霧ノズル
から得られる微細な粒状水滴にくらべ、気泡状で
あることから体積の割には重力が小さく、長時間
空中に浮遊することができ、それ故気泡水滴を構
成している液体の物理的あるいは化学的反応に必
要な滞空時間をもたせることができ、また中空体
であるため、同じ液体量でも、より多くの個数の
気泡水滴をつくり出すことができる。このような
気泡水滴の集合体は、大きな断熱効果を有するこ
とから、暖気あるいは冷気を遮断したり、気泡水
滴が物体に衝突して壊れることによつて、さらに
微細な粒状となることによつて、物体との反応又
は付着等が速やかに行なわれるなどの特徴があ
る。しかしながらこのような気泡水滴の有する利
点が多いにもかかわらず、適当な気泡水滴発生装
置が開発されていなかつたため、気泡水滴の有す
る物理、化学的な特徴を有効に利用することがで
きなかつた。 In general, fine bubble-like water droplets have a smaller gravity relative to their volume than the fine granular water droplets obtained from conventional spray nozzles. It can provide the necessary staying time for the physical or chemical reactions of the liquid that makes up the water droplets, and since it is hollow, it is possible to create a larger number of bubble water droplets with the same amount of liquid. Such aggregates of bubble water droplets have a great heat insulating effect, so they can block warm or cold air, and when the bubble water droplets collide with objects and break, they become even finer particles. , it is characterized by rapid reaction or adhesion with objects. However, despite the many advantages of such bubbly water droplets, the physical and chemical characteristics of bubbly water droplets have not been able to be effectively utilized because no suitable bubbly water droplet generator has been developed.
本発明は簡単な構造で、効果的に気泡水滴を発
生させる気泡水滴発生装置であつて、以下図にお
いて、１は断面形状が円形あるいは方形状などの
管状体で噴出口をなす先端部には多孔体としての
ハニカム構造体２が嵌着してあり、この管状体１
には、図中矢印に示す方向に空気もしくは所望成
分のガス体が圧送され、上記ハニカム構造体２の
通孔より出るようになつている。また管状体１の
内部には、気体の流通方向と同じ方向に噴口を向
けた液体噴出用のノズル３が配置してある。 The present invention is a bubbly water droplet generating device which has a simple structure and effectively generates bubbly water droplets. A honeycomb structure 2 as a porous body is fitted, and this tubular body 1
In the honeycomb structure 2, air or a gas having a desired component is pumped in the direction shown by the arrow in the figure and exits from the through holes of the honeycomb structure 2. Further, inside the tubular body 1, a nozzle 3 for ejecting liquid is arranged, the nozzle orifice of which is directed in the same direction as the gas flow direction.
なお４は、ノズル３から噴出する液体と流通し
ている気体とを混合するための混合室である。 Note that 4 is a mixing chamber for mixing the liquid ejected from the nozzle 3 and the gas flowing.
このような構造の気泡水滴発生装置において管
状体１中に気体が圧送され、流通している状態に
おいて、ノズル３より液体を噴出すると噴出され
た液体と気体が混合かくはんされた後ハニカム構
造体２に送達された混合体は該ハニカム構造体２
の通孔を通過する過程において微細気泡が生成さ
れ、外部に放出される。 In the bubble water droplet generator having such a structure, when gas is forced into the tubular body 1 and is flowing, when liquid is ejected from the nozzle 3, the ejected liquid and gas are mixed and stirred, and then the honeycomb structure 2 is formed. The mixture delivered to the honeycomb structure 2
In the process of passing through the holes, microbubbles are generated and released to the outside.
なお、ノズルより噴出される液体には界面活性
剤を例えば0.1％程度混入しておくことにより、
効率的に気泡水滴を発生させることができる。 In addition, by mixing, for example, 0.1% surfactant into the liquid ejected from the nozzle,
Bubbles and water droplets can be generated efficiently.
さらに第２図に示した如く、本発明による気泡
水滴発生装置を筒状体５中に配置した構造と成し
該筒状体５中には管状体１内を流通する気体より
も大きな流速の気体を圧送することによつて発生
した気泡水滴を所定方向に、かつ遠方に送出飛散
させることが可能である。 Furthermore, as shown in FIG. 2, the bubble water droplet generating device according to the present invention is arranged in a cylindrical body 5, and a flow rate higher than that of the gas flowing inside the cylindrical body 1 is formed in the cylindrical body 5. By force-feeding gas, it is possible to send and scatter bubbles and water droplets generated in a predetermined direction and far away.
以上のように本発明の気泡水滴発生装置によれ
ば、きわめて簡単な構造で効率的に気泡水滴を発
生させることができるので、液体を気泡状態にし
て、各種の物理化学反応を促進したり、また局地
的に微細気泡水滴群を利用した人工霧による断熱
雰囲気を作り出し農作物の例えば、凍霜害、高温
障害等の防止のため又は、各種産業面においても
きわめて広範囲に利用することができる。 As described above, according to the bubble water droplet generating device of the present invention, bubble water droplets can be efficiently generated with an extremely simple structure, so that the liquid can be made into a bubble state to promote various physicochemical reactions. In addition, it can be used in a wide range of industries, including locally creating an insulating atmosphere with artificial fog using microbubble water droplets, to prevent frost damage, high temperature damage, etc. to agricultural crops, and in various industries.
第１図は本発明による気泡水滴発生装置の一例
を示す縦断面図、第２図は本発明による気泡水滴
発生装置に気泡水滴の飛散方向を規定づける筒状
体を付設した例を示したものである。
１：管状体、２：ハニカム構造体、３：ノズ
ル、４：混合室、５：筒状体。
FIG. 1 is a vertical cross-sectional view showing an example of a bubble water droplet generator according to the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an example in which a cylindrical body for regulating the scattering direction of bubble water droplets is attached to the bubble water droplet generator according to the present invention. It is. 1: tubular body, 2: honeycomb structure, 3: nozzle, 4: mixing chamber, 5: cylindrical body.
Claims (1)
多孔体を設置するとともに、該管状体中に圧送液
体を噴出するノズルを配設せしめ、該ノズルから
の液体と圧送気体が上記多孔体によつて、気泡水
滴として噴出するようにしたことを特徴とする気
泡水滴発生装置。 ２ 圧送気体を導く管状体の先端にハニカム状の
多孔体を設置するとともに、該管状体中に圧送液
体を噴出するノズルを配設せしめ、該ノズルから
の液体と圧送気体が上記多孔によつて、気泡水滴
として噴出するようにした装置を、圧送気体を導
く筒状体中に設置し、発生した気泡水滴を所定方
向に飛散せしめるようにしたことを特徴とする気
泡水滴発生装置。[Claims] 1. A honeycomb-shaped porous body is installed at the tip of a tubular body that guides the pressurized gas, and a nozzle for spouting the pressurized liquid is arranged in the tubular body, and the liquid and the pressurized gas from the nozzle are disposed in the tubular body. A bubble water droplet generating device characterized in that water bubbles are ejected as bubble water droplets through the porous body. 2 A honeycomb-shaped porous body is installed at the tip of a tubular body that guides the pressurized gas, and a nozzle that spouts the pressurized liquid is arranged in the tubular body, and the liquid and the pressurized gas from the nozzle are A bubbly water droplet generating device characterized in that a device for ejecting bubbly water droplets is installed in a cylindrical body that guides pressurized gas, and the generated bubbly water droplets are scattered in a predetermined direction.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14165979A JPS5665653A (en) | 1979-10-31 | 1979-10-31 | Apparatus for generating water droplets containing gas bubbles |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14165979A JPS5665653A (en) | 1979-10-31 | 1979-10-31 | Apparatus for generating water droplets containing gas bubbles |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS5665653A JPS5665653A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
| JPS6132072B2 true JPS6132072B2 (en) | 1986-07-24 |
Family
ID=15297178
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14165979A Granted JPS5665653A (en) | 1979-10-31 | 1979-10-31 | Apparatus for generating water droplets containing gas bubbles |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS5665653A (en) |
-
1979
- 1979-10-31 JP JP14165979A patent/JPS5665653A/en active Granted
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS5665653A (en) | 1981-06-03 |
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