JPS6130020B2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6130020B2
JPS6130020B2 JP55116491A JP11649180A JPS6130020B2 JP S6130020 B2 JPS6130020 B2 JP S6130020B2 JP 55116491 A JP55116491 A JP 55116491A JP 11649180 A JP11649180 A JP 11649180A JP S6130020 B2 JPS6130020 B2 JP S6130020B2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
unit
plating
sided
plating unit
double
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP55116491A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5741362A (en
Inventor
Michinori Suhara
Kohei Imamura
Nobukazu Murakami
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Nippon Steel Corp
Original Assignee
Nippon Steel Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Nippon Steel Corp filed Critical Nippon Steel Corp
Priority to JP55116491A priority Critical patent/JPS5741362A/en
Publication of JPS5741362A publication Critical patent/JPS5741362A/en
Publication of JPS6130020B2 publication Critical patent/JPS6130020B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0034Details related to elements immersed in bath
    • C23C2/00342Moving elements, e.g. pumps or mixers
    • C23C2/00344Means for moving substrates, e.g. immersed rollers or immersed bearings
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0035Means for continuously moving substrate through, into or out of the bath
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C23COATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; CHEMICAL SURFACE TREATMENT; DIFFUSION TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL; INHIBITING CORROSION OF METALLIC MATERIAL OR INCRUSTATION IN GENERAL
    • C23CCOATING METALLIC MATERIAL; COATING MATERIAL WITH METALLIC MATERIAL; SURFACE TREATMENT OF METALLIC MATERIAL BY DIFFUSION INTO THE SURFACE, BY CHEMICAL CONVERSION OR SUBSTITUTION; COATING BY VACUUM EVAPORATION, BY SPUTTERING, BY ION IMPLANTATION OR BY CHEMICAL VAPOUR DEPOSITION, IN GENERAL
    • C23C2/00Hot-dipping or immersion processes for applying the coating material in the molten state without affecting the shape; Apparatus therefor
    • C23C2/003Apparatus
    • C23C2/0038Apparatus characterised by the pre-treatment chambers located immediately upstream of the bath or occurring locally before the dipping process
    • C23C2/004Snouts

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Materials Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metallurgy (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Coating With Molten Metal (AREA)

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 本発明は片面亜鉛めつき鋼板及び両面亜鉛めつ
き鋼板を選択的に連続製造する装置の改良に関す
るものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION The present invention relates to an improvement in an apparatus for selectively and continuously manufacturing single-sided galvanized steel sheets and double-sided galvanized steel sheets.

従来溶融亜鉛めつき法の連続化が図られ、近年
著しく技術が改良され、両面亜鉛めつき片面亜鉛
めつきの溶融めつきの新規技術が提案されてい
る。
The conventional hot-dip galvanizing method has been made continuous, and the technology has been significantly improved in recent years, and new hot-dip galvanizing techniques for double-sided galvanizing and single-sided galvanizing have been proposed.

公知のように連続式溶融亜鉛めつき法はストリ
ツプ鋼帯を還元雰囲気に保持する加熱炉で加熱活
性化して溶融亜鉛のめつき浴に導入浸漬により両
面めつきされている。一方連続式溶融亜鉛めつき
法でストリツプ鋼帯の片面にのみめつきする方法
が、還元雰囲気中でロールコーテイング法又はフ
ローコーテイング法として例えば米国特許第
3228788号公報に代表されている。
As is well known, in the continuous hot-dip galvanizing method, a strip steel strip is heated and activated in a heating furnace maintained in a reducing atmosphere, and then introduced into a molten zinc plating bath and plated on both sides by immersion. On the other hand, a continuous hot-dip galvanizing method in which only one side of a strip steel strip is coated is known as a roll coating method or a flow coating method in a reducing atmosphere, for example, as disclosed in the U.S. Pat.
This is typified by Publication No. 3228788.

しかしながらめつき設備の雰囲気管理技術面に
問題があつて、従来両面めつき設備と片面めつき
設備とを選択的に短時間交換可能な装置の実機化
設備は存在しなかつた。
However, there are problems in the atmosphere control technology of plating equipment, and until now there has been no practical equipment that can selectively exchange double-sided plating equipment and single-sided plating equipment in a short period of time.

即ちめつきユニツトを取り替える場合還元炉雰
囲気である加熱炉に大気が侵入すると炉爆発の危
険の外、炉内のストリツプ鋼帯が酸化破断するの
で、一度降温してからN2又は大気で炉内パージ
を行う必要があつた。
That is, when replacing the plating unit, if air enters the heating furnace, which is a reducing furnace atmosphere, there is a risk of explosion, and the strip steel strip inside the furnace will oxidize and break . I needed to do a purge.

この場合炉の降温、めつきユニツトの取替え、
雰囲気パージ昇温作業を合計すると48時間以上を
必要とした。
In this case, lowering the temperature of the furnace, replacing the plating unit,
In total, the atmosphere purging and temperature raising work required more than 48 hours.

本発明は上述の問題を解決するものであつて、
加熱炉端部にめつきユニツト入側シール部と、溶
融亜鉛片面めつき設備と、両面めつき設備と、そ
れを連結する機構とからなり、本装置によれば9
時間以内でめつき設備の切替を完了させるもので
ある。
The present invention solves the above-mentioned problems, and includes:
This device consists of a plating unit entrance seal part at the end of the heating furnace, single-sided molten zinc plating equipment, double-sided plating equipment, and a mechanism for connecting them.
The changeover of plating equipment can be completed within hours.

以下本発明を図面について詳述する。 The present invention will be explained in detail below with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の全体説明図である。 FIG. 1 is an overall explanatory diagram of the present invention.

図において本発明装置は加熱炉24でめつき鋼
帯21を所望温度に熱処理し、大気と遮断されて
加熱炉の端部に連接される入側シール部25と連
結ユニツト26が設けられている。
In the figure, the apparatus of the present invention heat-treats a plated steel strip 21 to a desired temperature in a heating furnace 24, and is provided with an entry side seal part 25 and a connecting unit 26 that are isolated from the atmosphere and connected to the end of the heating furnace. .

入側シール部25には入側シールダンパー1が
めつき鋼帯21を挾んで一対以上設けられ、図で
は2組を示しているが勿論限定されない。更に入
側シールダンパー1は遮断ダンパー2を一対介在
せしめている。かくて入側シールダンパー1で加
熱炉24とめつきユニツト9とのガス流を遮断
し、かつ遮断ダンパー2はめつきユニツト9の交
換時に全閉にして、加熱炉9への空気の侵入を防
止するに好都合である。
The entrance seal portion 25 is provided with one or more pairs of entrance seal dampers 1 sandwiching the plated steel strip 21, and although two sets are shown in the figure, the invention is of course not limited to this. Further, the entrance seal damper 1 has a pair of cutoff dampers 2 interposed therebetween. Thus, the inlet seal damper 1 blocks the gas flow between the heating furnace 24 and the plating unit 9, and the cutoff damper 2 is fully closed when replacing the plating unit 9, thereby preventing air from entering the heating furnace 9. It is convenient for

連結ユニツト26は、ロツク機構3―1が例え
ばシリンダーでめつきユニツトの端部とワンツチ
でロツクし合体するが、一方ジヤバラ3―2を設
けてめつきユニツトの昇降量と熱歪の吸収を図つ
ている。
The coupling unit 26 has a locking mechanism 3-1, for example, a cylinder, which locks and unites with the end of the plating unit with a one-button lock, while a bellows 3-2 is provided to adjust the amount of elevation of the plating unit and absorb thermal strain. It's on.

片面めつき用ユニツト9はユニツト着脱用台車
10を有し、ユニツト着脱用レール11上を図面
で右方向に走行自在である。即ち片面めつき用ユ
ニツト9はコーテイングロール7とデフレクター
ロール6―1、6―2を内蔵し、更にめつきユニ
ツト出口シール機構13とその直上にめつき鋼帯
の走行ラインに沿つて目付制御用吹付ノズル14
を設け、その上下にC反り防止用マグネツト15
を配設し、その直上にサポートロール16を設け
ている。12はユニツト昇降機構で、一例として
偏心カムを例示しているが、これに限定されな
い。
The single-sided plating unit 9 has a unit attachment/detachment trolley 10, and is movable rightward in the drawing on a unit attachment/detachment rail 11. That is, the single-sided plating unit 9 includes a coating roll 7 and deflector rolls 6-1 and 6-2, and further includes a plating unit outlet sealing mechanism 13 and a sealing mechanism 13 for controlling the area weight along the running line of the plated steel strip just above it. Spray nozzle 14
C warpage prevention magnets 15 are provided above and below the magnet.
is arranged, and a support roll 16 is provided directly above it. Reference numeral 12 denotes a unit elevating mechanism, and although an eccentric cam is illustrated as an example, the present invention is not limited to this.

コーテイングロール7に近くキヤリアロール2
2を設けて後述のマンホール23を用いてめつき
鋼帯21の板抜切断及び溶接継ぎに便ならしめて
いる。
Carrier roll 2 near coating roll 7
2 is provided to facilitate cutting and welding of the plated steel strip 21 using a manhole 23, which will be described later.

しかして片面めつき作業中はめつきユニツトは
めつき浴18に部分浸漬された状態となり、両面
めつきユニツトと切替えに当つては偏心カムの回
動によつてめつきユニツトをめつき槽27の側壁
が障害とならないレベルhだけ上昇せしめて、系
外に移送せしめうるものである。17は合金化炉
である。
During the single-sided plating operation, the plating unit is partially immersed in the plating bath 18, and when switching to the double-sided plating unit, the eccentric cam rotates the plating unit to the side wall of the plating bath 27. It is possible to raise the amount by a level h at which the amount of water does not become a hindrance, and then transfer it to the outside of the system. 17 is an alloying furnace.

図において20は両面めつき用ユニツトを示
す。両面めつき用ユニツト20はスナウト30
と、ユニツト昇降機構12及びユニツト着脱用レ
ール10を有している。
In the figure, 20 indicates a double-sided plating unit. The double-sided plating unit 20 is a snout 30.
It has a unit elevating mechanism 12 and a rail 10 for attaching and detaching the unit.

めつき槽27はシンクロール8を設ける。 The plating tank 27 is provided with a sink roll 8.

以上本発明の説明の便宜上片面めつき用ユニツ
トと両面めつき用ユニツトとを図示説明し、これ
らを総称してめつきユニツトと称したが、本発明
はこれに限定されるものでなす、例えば片面めつ
き用ユニツト同志あるいは両面めつき用ユニツト
同志の選択交換の可能なことは勿論、これらも本
発明の範囲を逸脱するものではない。
For convenience of explanation of the present invention, a single-sided plating unit and a double-sided plating unit have been illustrated and described above, and these have been collectively referred to as a plating unit. However, the present invention is not limited to this. For example, Of course, it is possible to selectively exchange units for single-sided plating or units for double-sided plating, and this does not depart from the scope of the present invention.

しかして本発明装置によると、加熱炉24で所
望温度に熱処理されためつき鋼帯21は片面めつ
き用ユニツト9に導入されてロールコーテイング
をうけめつきユニツト出口シール機構13を経
て、目付制御用吹付ノズルでめつき目付量の制御
をうけ、ついで合金化炉17で熱処理されて次工
程に移送される。
According to the apparatus of the present invention, the plated steel strip 21 heat-treated to a desired temperature in the heating furnace 24 is introduced into the single-sided plating unit 9, where it is roll coated, passed through the unit exit sealing mechanism 13, and then passed through the unit outlet sealing mechanism 13 for controlling the area weight. The coating weight is controlled by a spray nozzle, then heat treated in an alloying furnace 17, and transferred to the next process.

めつきユニツト9の雰囲気はN2ノズル5によ
つて炉圧が確保され、常に圧力検知される。又雰
囲気中の酸素量がO2メーター計量されている。
Furnace pressure is maintained in the atmosphere of the plating unit 9 by the N 2 nozzle 5, and the pressure is constantly detected. The amount of oxygen in the atmosphere is also measured using an O2 meter.

片面めつき用ユニツトを両面めつき用ユニツト
に切替らる場合は、めつき用鋼帯が設備内に通板
されているので、この対策は極めて重要である。
When switching from a single-sided plating unit to a double-sided plating unit, this measure is extremely important since the steel strip for plating is passed through the equipment.

本発明によるとめつき鋼帯の取出と、めつき用
ユニツトの切替交換は次のシーケンスによつて行
われる。
According to the present invention, the removal of the plated steel strip and the switching and replacement of the plated unit are carried out in the following sequence.

めつきラインを停止すると同時に入側シール部
の遮断ダンパー2を全閉して入側シールダンパー
1と併用して加熱炉への空気の侵入を防止する。
At the same time as stopping the plating line, the shutoff damper 2 of the entrance seal part is fully closed and used together with the entrance seal damper 1 to prevent air from entering the heating furnace.

ついでマンホール23の蓋をとりはずしてめつ
き鋼帯を部分的に巻き戻して板抜きを行う。
Next, the cover of the manhole 23 is removed and the plated steel strip is partially rolled back to perform board cutting.

この状態を模式的に第2図に示した。 This state is schematically shown in FIG.

めつき鋼帯21の板抜きに当つてはキヤリアロ
ール22を用いるときは、コーテイングロール7
のロール表面にめつき鋼帯による疵の形成を防止
し得て有効である。
When using the carrier roll 22 for punching out the plated steel strip 21, the coating roll 7
This is effective in preventing the formation of flaws due to the plated steel strip on the roll surface.

板抜きされためつき鋼帯は例えば位置Cで切断
されてめつき鋼帯21―a、21―bに分離され
る。かくして片面めつき用ユニツト9はめつき鋼
帯21から解放されるので前述のユニツト昇降機
構12を回動してレベルhだけ上昇し、例えばめ
つき槽27に設けたレール11上を走行して系外
に搬出される。
The punched plated steel strip is cut, for example, at position C and separated into plated steel strips 21-a and 21-b. The unit 9 for single-sided plating is thus released from the plating steel strip 21, so it is raised by the level h by rotating the unit elevating mechanism 12, and is run, for example, on the rail 11 provided in the plating bath 27, and the system is moved. being carried outside.

即ち、レール11上を走行して系外で起重機
(図示せず)により、レール11から置場へ搬送
する。
That is, it travels on the rails 11 and is transported from the rails 11 to the storage area by a hoist (not shown) outside the system.

従つて片面めつき用ユニツトに設ける開閉式マ
ンホール23は、めつき用ユニツトの交換作業側
にめつき鋼帯21の幅員を考慮して工作するとよ
い。
Therefore, it is recommended that the open/close type manhole 23 provided in the single-sided plating unit be constructed on the side where the plating unit is to be replaced, taking into account the width of the plated steel strip 21.

切断されためつき鋼帯21―bは両面めつき用
ユニツト20に板通しされて板継ぎされると、ユ
ニツト昇降機構12により上昇位置に保持され、
両面めつき用ユニツト20はレール11上を走行
してめつき槽27にセツトされ、再びユニツト昇
降機構を定位置に降下し、公知のシンクロール、
サポートロールを設置して、両面めつき作業準備
が完了する。
When the cut plated steel strip 21-b is passed through the double-sided plating unit 20 and spliced, it is held in the raised position by the unit lifting mechanism 12.
The double-sided plating unit 20 travels on the rail 11 and is set in the plating tank 27, and the unit lifting mechanism is lowered to the fixed position again, and the unit is moved by a known sink roll,
After installing the support rolls, preparations for double-sided plating work are completed.

以上めつきユツトの昇降機構は偏心軸をもつ偏
心カムの例を用いて説明したが、その他流体シリ
ンダー等も当然用いうる。
Although the elevating mechanism of the mating unit has been explained above using an example of an eccentric cam having an eccentric shaft, other fluid cylinders or the like may of course be used.

以上片面めつきユニツトから両面めつきユニツ
トへの切替手順を説明したが、両面めつきユニツ
トから片面めつきユニツトへの切替手順も全く同
様に行ないうる。
Although the procedure for switching from a single-sided plating unit to a double-sided plating unit has been described above, the procedure for switching from a double-sided plating unit to a single-sided plating unit can be performed in exactly the same manner.

又片面めつきユニツに内設するデフレクターロ
ール6及びコーテイングロール7あるいはシール
機構13、C反り防止用マグネツト15、目付制
御用ノズル14等はそれぞれをカセツト型式に組
込むことによつてユニツト全体の交換作業から部
分交換に変更し得て実技に適する。
In addition, the deflector roll 6, coating roll 7, sealing mechanism 13, magnet 15 for preventing C warping, nozzle 14 for controlling the basis weight, etc. installed inside the single-sided plating unit can be assembled into a cassette type, thereby making it possible to replace the entire unit. It can be changed from to partial replacement and is suitable for practical training.

以上片面めつきユニツトはロールコーテイング
法について説明したが、本発明はこれに限定する
ものではなく、例えば特開昭54―119340号公報に
提案される超音波利用によるフローコート法等、
連続溶融亜鉛めつき法であればよい。
Although the single-sided plating unit has been described above using a roll coating method, the present invention is not limited to this method.
Any continuous hot-dip galvanizing method may be used.

従つて本発明によるときは複数箇の片面又は両
面めつき用ユニツトを設け、片面から両面、両面
から片面、あるいは片面から片面、両面から両面
の切替えが容易にかつ迅速に行い得て、その工業
的効果は大である。
Therefore, according to the present invention, a plurality of single-sided or double-sided plating units are provided, and switching from one side to both sides, from both sides to one side, or from one side to one side, and from both sides to both sides can be performed easily and quickly, and the industry is The effect is significant.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の全体説明図、第2図は本発明
の作動説明図である。 片面めつきユニツト:9、両面めつきユニツ
ト:20、マンホール:23、加熱炉:24、入
側シール部:25、連結ユニツト:26。
FIG. 1 is an overall explanatory diagram of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the operation of the present invention. Single-sided plating unit: 9, double-sided plating unit: 20, manhole: 23, heating furnace: 24, entrance seal: 25, connection unit: 26.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1 加熱炉端部にめつきユニツト入側シール部を
設け、溶融片面めつきユニツトと溶融両面めつき
ユニツトとからなるめつきユニツトを走行交換自
在に配設して、前記めつきユニツトとめつきユニ
ツト入側シール部を、連結ユニツトを介して気密
状態に連結したことを特徴とする連続溶融亜鉛め
つき装置。
1. A plating unit entry side seal part is provided at the end of the heating furnace, and a plating unit consisting of a melting single-sided plating unit and a melting double-sided plating unit is disposed in a movable and replaceable manner, and the plating unit and the plating unit are connected to each other. A continuous hot-dip galvanizing apparatus characterized in that side seal parts are connected in an airtight manner via a connecting unit.
JP55116491A 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Continuous zinc hot dipping device Granted JPS5741362A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55116491A JPS5741362A (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Continuous zinc hot dipping device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP55116491A JPS5741362A (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Continuous zinc hot dipping device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5741362A JPS5741362A (en) 1982-03-08
JPS6130020B2 true JPS6130020B2 (en) 1986-07-10

Family

ID=14688434

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP55116491A Granted JPS5741362A (en) 1980-08-26 1980-08-26 Continuous zinc hot dipping device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS5741362A (en)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE3625680C1 (en) * 1986-07-30 1987-04-16 Mannesmann Ag System for one-sided or double-sided galvanizing
JP2590152B2 (en) * 1987-12-04 1997-03-12 株式会社日立製作所 Continuous melting plating and annealing equipment

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5741362A (en) 1982-03-08

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