JPS61291845A - Humidity controller - Google Patents

Humidity controller

Info

Publication number
JPS61291845A
JPS61291845A JP60132699A JP13269985A JPS61291845A JP S61291845 A JPS61291845 A JP S61291845A JP 60132699 A JP60132699 A JP 60132699A JP 13269985 A JP13269985 A JP 13269985A JP S61291845 A JPS61291845 A JP S61291845A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
air
heat exchanger
dehumidifying rotor
electric heater
room
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60132699A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Yasuyuki Fujimura
靖之 藤村
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
P S KANKYO GIKEN KK
Original Assignee
P S KANKYO GIKEN KK
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by P S KANKYO GIKEN KK filed Critical P S KANKYO GIKEN KK
Priority to JP60132699A priority Critical patent/JPS61291845A/en
Publication of JPS61291845A publication Critical patent/JPS61291845A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F3/00—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems
    • F24F3/12—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling
    • F24F3/14—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification
    • F24F3/1411—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant
    • F24F3/1423—Air-conditioning systems in which conditioned primary air is supplied from one or more central stations to distributing units in the rooms or spaces where it may receive secondary treatment; Apparatus specially designed for such systems characterised by the treatment of the air otherwise than by heating and cooling by humidification; by dehumidification by absorbing or adsorbing water, e.g. using an hygroscopic desiccant with a moving bed of solid desiccants, e.g. a rotary wheel supporting solid desiccants
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1012—Details of the casing or cover
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1032—Desiccant wheel
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1056—Rotary wheel comprising a reheater
    • F24F2203/106—Electrical reheater
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1068—Rotary wheel comprising one rotor
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1072—Rotary wheel comprising two rotors
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2203/00—Devices or apparatus used for air treatment
    • F24F2203/10—Rotary wheel
    • F24F2203/1084—Rotary wheel comprising two flow rotor segments

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Humidification (AREA)
  • Drying Of Gases (AREA)
  • Control Of Non-Electrical Variables (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To perform dehumidifying, humidifying or total heat exchanging (ventilation) with fixed air inlet and outlet respectively on the room side and the outdoor side by disposing an air duct circumferentially in a compact manner which can easily be switched by the mainpulation to select a function of the humidity controller. CONSTITUTION:In the present humidity controller 10, the room air drawn in by a fan 1 from the room side air inlet located in the lower part, after passing through an electric heater 3, passes through a sensible heat exchanger 6 and a part of a dehumidifying rotor 5. On the other hand, the outside air is drawn in by a fan 2 from the outside air inlet 15, and after passing through an electric heater 4, passes through a sensible heat exchanger 6 and a part of the air duct of the dehumidifying rotor 5 which is different from the air passage for the room air. Air outlets 12, 16 disposed circumferentially outside the fans 1, 2 and air outlets 13, 17 for air passing through the sensible heat exchanger 6 and dehumidifying rotor 5 are so constructed as t allow the selection from among humidifying, dehumidifying and total heat exchange for the room air by means of a function switching lever 19.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 （産業上の利用分野） 本発明は室内の湿度調節°器に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial application field) The present invention relates to an indoor humidity controller.

（従来の技術） 除湿と加湿と全熱交換の機能を１台の機械で具備した全
熱交換方式の湿度調節器は使用に供されていなかった。(Prior Art) A total heat exchange type humidity controller that has the functions of dehumidification, humidification, and total heat exchange in one machine has not been available.

（発明が解決しようとする問題点） 除湿と加湿と全熱交換の機能を備えた全熱交換方式の湿
度調節器で単純な操作で機能を切換選択でき、かつ空気
の出入口が常に一定に固定できるようにすることは困難
で、従来そのようなものは皆無で゛あった。(Problem to be solved by the invention) A total heat exchange type humidity controller that has the functions of dehumidification, humidification, and total heat exchange, allows the functions to be switched and selected with a simple operation, and the air inlet and outlet are always fixed at a constant level. It is difficult to make it possible, and there was no such thing in the past.

（問題点を解決するための手段と作用）同一軸上に遠心
ファンを重ね合わせて軸の前後に送風空気の吸込み口を
設け、該ファンの同心円外周に顕熱交換器を設けて両者
の空気の顕熱交換を行わせ、さらに咳顕熱交換器の同心
円外周に除湿ロータを設けて両者の空気の潜熱交換を行
わせるように円周方向に通路を配し、再生用通路には除
湿ロータに入る前にヒータを設けて空気を加熱するよう
にする。(Means and effects for solving the problem) Centrifugal fans are superimposed on the same shaft, suction ports for the blown air are provided at the front and rear of the shaft, and a sensible heat exchanger is provided on the concentric outer circumference of the fan. Furthermore, a dehumidifying rotor is installed on the outer circumference of the concentric circle of the cough sensible heat exchanger, and passages are arranged in the circumferential direction so as to exchange latent heat between the two airs, and a dehumidifying rotor is installed in the regeneration passage. Install a heater to heat the air before it enters the room.

このように配置すると空気通路が円周方向にコンパクト
に配列できるので、湿度調節器の機能を選択する操作に
よって容易に空気通路が切換えでき、室内側の空気出入
口と室外側空気出入口を一定にしたままで除湿、加湿、
全熱交換（換気）に対応することができる。With this arrangement, the air passages can be arranged compactly in the circumferential direction, so the air passages can be easily switched by selecting the function of the humidity controller, and the indoor air inlet and outdoor air inlet and outlet can be kept constant. Dehumidify, humidify,
It can support total heat exchange (ventilation).

（実施例） 以下第１図によって本発明の一実施例における主要構造
部分の断面図を示し、その機能を説明する。壁９によっ
て仕切られた室内側に設置された湿度調節器１０は、下
方に設けられた室内側吸込口２１からファン１によって
吸込まれた室内空気が、電気ヒータ３を通過して顕熱交
換器６と、除湿ロータ５の通気部の一部を通るようにな
っている。(Embodiment) Hereinafter, FIG. 1 shows a sectional view of the main structural parts in an embodiment of the present invention, and its functions will be explained. In the humidity controller 10 installed on the indoor side partitioned by a wall 9, indoor air sucked in by the fan 1 from the indoor side suction port 21 provided below passes through the electric heater 3 and is sent to the sensible heat exchanger. 6 and a part of the ventilation section of the dehumidifying rotor 5.

一方室外側の空気は室外側吸込み口１５からファン２に
よって吸込まれ、電気ヒータ４を通過して顕熱交換器６
と、除湿ロータ５の通気部で室内空気の通気部とは異る
一部を通るようになっている。On the other hand, air from the outdoor side is sucked in by the fan 2 from the outdoor side suction port 15, passes through the electric heater 4, and is sent to the sensible heat exchanger 6.
The air passes through a part of the dehumidifying rotor 5 that is different from the indoor air ventilation part.

ファン１と２は同軸上に重ねて取付られ、モータ７によ
って回転駆動されており、除湿ロータ５はモータ８によ
って回転駆動されている。Fans 1 and 2 are coaxially mounted one on top of the other and are rotationally driven by a motor 7 , and the dehumidifying rotor 5 is rotationally driven by a motor 8 .

顕熱交換器６は全熱交換の場合機能するよう除湿ロータ
５と同じ回転駆動ができるようになっている。The sensible heat exchanger 6 can be rotated in the same manner as the dehumidifying rotor 5 so that it functions in the case of total heat exchange.

さらにファン１又は２の外周に設けられた空気出口１２
又は１６と顕熱交換器６と除湿ロータ５を通過した空気
出口１３又は１７は２機能切換レバー１９により室内空
気め加湿、除湿、全熱交換の３つの機能が選択できるよ
うに通路が構成されている。Furthermore, an air outlet 12 provided on the outer periphery of the fan 1 or 2
Or, the air outlet 13 or 17 that has passed through the sensible heat exchanger 6 and the dehumidifying rotor 5 is configured with a passageway so that three functions of indoor air humidification, dehumidification, and total heat exchange can be selected by a two-function switching lever 19. ing.

加湿、除湿の場合ヒータの入切スイッチ２０は湿度調節
器１０の前面に設けられている。In the case of humidification and dehumidification, a heater on/off switch 20 is provided on the front of the humidity controller 10.

すなわち本発明の外観図を示した第２図において通路切
換レバーエ９を加湿、除湿、全熱交換の各機能選択位置
に設定すると、空気通路の連結本電気ヒータ、除湿ロー
タと顕熱交換器の作動状態との関係は第１表に示すよう
になっている。That is, when the passage switching lever 9 is set to the humidification, dehumidification, and total heat exchange function selection positions in FIG. The relationship with the operating state is shown in Table 1.

第１表 注：欄内２段の上部は室内空気 下部は室外空気 電気ヒータを通過する空気通路は空気抵抗が大きいため
風量は電気ヒータを通電しない場合に比較して少くなる
。Table 1 Note: The upper part of the second row in the column is indoor air, the lower part is outdoor air, and the air passage passing through the electric heater has a large air resistance, so the air volume is smaller than when the electric heater is not energized.

参考に１．５ｇ／ｈｒ−ｋｇの除湿能力に対して容積２
２５　ｃ　ｃｄ、電気ヒータ１７０ｗの場合処理側１７
ｒｒｒ／ｈｒ、再生側６／ｈｒの風量の例がある。For reference, the volume is 2 for a dehumidifying capacity of 1.5g/hr-kg.
25 c cd, in the case of electric heater 170w, processing side 17
There is an example of an air volume of rrr/hr and 6/hr on the reproduction side.

第３図に本実施例の系統図を示す。FIG. 3 shows a system diagram of this embodiment.

（発明の効果） 以上説明したように本発明によれば、１台で除湿、加湿
、全熱交換の機能を容易に実現することができ、しかも
コンパクトに配置することができるので、固定式設備の
他に移動式設備にもその効果が認められ、冷凍車等で湿
度のみの開館を必要とする運搬車両に簡単に取付けるこ
とができる。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily realize the functions of dehumidification, humidification, and total heat exchange with one unit, and it can be arranged compactly, so fixed equipment In addition, its effectiveness has been recognized in mobile equipment, and it can be easily installed on transportation vehicles such as refrigerated vehicles that require only humidity to be opened.

その結果従来の設備に比較して安価に維持費用をまかな
うことができる。As a result, maintenance costs can be covered at a lower cost than with conventional equipment.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第１図は本発明の主要構造部分の断面図、第２図は外観
図、第３図は系統図を示す。 １及び２　　　ファン ３及び４．　　電気ヒータ ５　　　　　　除湿ロータ ６　　　　　　顕熱交換器 １０　　　　　　湿度調節器 １１　　　　　　室内側吸込み口 １４　　　　　　室内側送風口 １５　　　　　　室外側吸込み口 １８　　　　　　室外側送風口FIG. 1 is a sectional view of the main structural parts of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an external view, and FIG. 3 is a system diagram. 1 and 2 fans 3 and 4. Electric heater 5 Dehumidification rotor 6 Sensible heat exchanger 10 Humidity regulator 11 Indoor air intake 14 Indoor air outlet 15 Outdoor air intake 18 Outdoor air outlet

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] （１）回転駆動される除湿ロータ、２個の電気ヒータ、
２個のファン、該２個のファンの内の１個により室内側
から吸込んだ空気を該２個の電気ヒータの内の１個及び
該除湿ロータの通気部を通過して室内側に送出す空気通
路、及び該２個の内の１個により室外側から吸込んだ空
気を該２個の電気ヒータの内の他の１個及び該除湿ロー
タの通気部にして前記室内側空気通過部とは異なる部分
を通過して室外側に送出す為の空気通路とから成り、電
気ヒータの入切切換で加湿器及び除湿器として能させ得
ることを特徴とする１台２役の湿度調節器。(1) A rotationally driven dehumidifying rotor, two electric heaters,
two fans; one of the two fans sucks air from the indoor side and sends it to the indoor side through one of the two electric heaters and the ventilation section of the dehumidifying rotor; The indoor air passing section is an air passage, and air sucked from the outdoor side by one of the two electric heaters is used as a vent for the other one of the two electric heaters and the dehumidifying rotor. 1. A humidity controller that functions as a humidifier and a dehumidifier, consisting of air passages for passing through different parts and sending air to the outside of the room, and capable of functioning as a humidifier and a dehumidifier by switching on/off an electric heater. （２）電気ヒータを１個にして該電気ヒータの位置を室
内側空気通過部あるいは室外側空気通過部のいずれかを
選択して移動可能なようにしたことを特徴とする前記第
１項記載の湿度調節器。(2) The above-mentioned item 1 is characterized in that there is only one electric heater and the position of the electric heater can be selected and moved to either the indoor air passing section or the outdoor air passing section. Humidity regulator. （３）吸込み空気と、送出し空気の間で熱交換を行わせ
るための顕熱交換器を備え空気通路を切換えることによ
り、顕熱と潜熱の全熱交換器としても機能させ得ること
を特徴とする前記第１項及び第２項記載の湿度調節器。(3) It is equipped with a sensible heat exchanger for heat exchange between intake air and delivery air, and by switching the air passage, it can function as a total heat exchanger for sensible heat and latent heat. The humidity regulator according to the above items 1 and 2.
JP60132699A 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Humidity controller Pending JPS61291845A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60132699A JPS61291845A (en) 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Humidity controller

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60132699A JPS61291845A (en) 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Humidity controller

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61291845A true JPS61291845A (en) 1986-12-22

Family

ID=15087482

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60132699A Pending JPS61291845A (en) 1985-06-18 1985-06-18 Humidity controller

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61291845A (en)

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0161924U (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-04-20
JPH0261419U (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-05-08
JPH0261420U (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-05-08
JPH0623229A (en) * 1991-07-10 1994-02-01 Aten:Kk Hygrostat
JPH06233914A (en) * 1991-08-13 1994-08-23 Aten:Kk Humidistat
JPH0861729A (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-08 Kankyo:Kk Total heat exchange ventilator
KR100392927B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2003-07-28 다이킨 고교 가부시키가이샤 Air conditioner with humidifying function
CN107388455A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 upper water-adding humidifier

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5843927B2 (en) * 1976-11-24 1983-09-30 日本電信電話株式会社 surface acoustic wave device
JPS60102919A (en) * 1983-11-10 1985-06-07 Toyobo Co Ltd Dehumidification of high humidity air

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5843927B2 (en) * 1976-11-24 1983-09-30 日本電信電話株式会社 surface acoustic wave device
JPS60102919A (en) * 1983-11-10 1985-06-07 Toyobo Co Ltd Dehumidification of high humidity air

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0161924U (en) * 1987-10-15 1989-04-20
JPH0261419U (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-05-08
JPH0261420U (en) * 1988-10-31 1990-05-08
JPH0623229A (en) * 1991-07-10 1994-02-01 Aten:Kk Hygrostat
JPH06233914A (en) * 1991-08-13 1994-08-23 Aten:Kk Humidistat
JPH0861729A (en) * 1994-08-26 1996-03-08 Kankyo:Kk Total heat exchange ventilator
JP2835695B2 (en) * 1994-08-26 1998-12-14 株式会社カンキョー Total heat exchange ventilator
KR100392927B1 (en) * 1999-07-27 2003-07-28 다이킨 고교 가부시키가이샤 Air conditioner with humidifying function
CN107388455A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-11-24 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 upper water-adding humidifier

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