JPS61278262A - System for connecting outgoing relay line in telephone exchange system - Google Patents

System for connecting outgoing relay line in telephone exchange system

Info

Publication number
JPS61278262A
JPS61278262A JP12025485A JP12025485A JPS61278262A JP S61278262 A JPS61278262 A JP S61278262A JP 12025485 A JP12025485 A JP 12025485A JP 12025485 A JP12025485 A JP 12025485A JP S61278262 A JPS61278262 A JP S61278262A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
busy tone
outgoing
busy
tela2
relay line
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP12025485A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takashi Matsumoto
隆 松本
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
NEC Corp
Original Assignee
NEC Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by NEC Corp filed Critical NEC Corp
Priority to JP12025485A priority Critical patent/JPS61278262A/en
Publication of JPS61278262A publication Critical patent/JPS61278262A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Devices For Supply Of Signal Current (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To improve the utilizing efficiency of a relay line by sending a busy tone to an incoming line connected to an outgoing line from the inside of an exchange station to restore immediately the outgoing trunk connected to the outgoing relay line when an outgoing exchange detects a busy tone returned from the outgoing relay line. CONSTITUTION:When a called telephone set TELB4 is busy, an incoming exchange EXB3 connects an incoming trunk ICT32 and a busy tone sender BT33 to return a busy tone. The busy tone reaches a calling telephone set TELA2 via a relay line, an outgoing trunk OGT12 and a channel switch SWA11 and inputted to a busy tone detector BTD14 at the same time. When the BTD14 detects a busy tone, the detected output allows a CPU15 to switch the channel connecting a TELA2 and the OGT12 to the connection of the TELA2 and the BT13. Then the TELA2 receives a busy tone of the outgoing exchange EXA1, the OGT12 reaches the same state as the cutoff of the TELA2, a cutoff signal is sent to the EXB33 for cutoff. When a cutoff end signal is returned from the EXB3 to the OGT12, the OGT is restored and the relay line is used for the next talking.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (産業上の利用分野) 本発明は出中継線接続方式、特に話中音を後位局から通
話線を介して発呼者へ送出する電話交換システムにおけ
る出中継線接続方式に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an outgoing trunk line connection method, particularly an outgoing trunk line in a telephone switching system that transmits busy tone from a subsequent station to a calling party via a telephone line. Regarding the connection method.

(従来の技術) 公衆電話網等において、発信加入者が自局内以外の相手
と通話するときは、その加入者の収容されている交換機
から、相手加入者が収容されている加入者交換機まで、
中継線ならびに中継交換機を介して受続される。この時
発信交換局は一般には、所要の中継線に接続された出ト
ランクを選択し、この出トランクを介して後位局との制
御信号ならびに監視信号の送受を行なうが、後位局から
相手加入者等の話中全知らせる話中音が送らnてくると
、この話中音は出トランクを累通りし2発信加入者まで
到達する。そこで発信加入者はこの話中音を聞いてオン
フッタ、即ち切断を行なう方式をとっている。
(Prior Art) In a public telephone network, etc., when a calling subscriber makes a call to a party other than his or her own station, a call is made from the exchange where the subscriber is accommodated to the subscriber exchange where the other subscriber is accommodated.
It is received via trunk lines and transit exchanges. At this time, the originating switching center generally selects an outgoing trunk connected to the required trunk line, and sends and receives control signals and supervisory signals to and from the downstream station via this outgoing trunk, but from the downstream station to the other party. When a busy tone indicating that a subscriber, etc. is busy is sent, this busy tone repeatedly passes through the outgoing trunk and reaches the second calling subscriber. Therefore, the calling subscriber listens to this busy tone and performs an on-footer, that is, disconnects the call.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点) しかしながら、上述した従来の出中継線接続方式におい
ては、この話中音を聞いた発呼者が必ずしも直ちにオン
フックするとは限らず、無用に話中音を受けていること
がある。この話中音はその後位局が話中である交換点か
ら送出されており、例えば被呼者が話中である場合には
被呼者収容の交換局から話中音が送出され、その間の中
継線が保留されているわけで、被呼者が国際中継回線を
介した海外等の場合は勿論、国内であっても、その分だ
け中継線の実際の使用効率が上がらないと云う問題があ
る。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional outgoing trunk line connection system described above, the caller who hears the busy tone does not necessarily go on-hook immediately, and may receive the busy tone unnecessarily. There are times when I am. This busy tone is sent from the switching point where the subsequent station is busy. For example, if the called party is busy, the busy tone is sent from the switching station that accommodates the called party, and Because trunk lines are put on hold, the problem is that the efficiency of actual use of trunk lines does not improve by that much, whether the called party is overseas via an international trunk line or even within Japan. be.

本発明の目的は、中継交換の発信局において話中音を検
出して、出トランクを復旧させることにより、効率のよ
い中継線の運用ができる出中継線接続方式を提供するこ
とにある。
SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION An object of the present invention is to provide an outgoing trunk line connection system that enables efficient trunk line operation by detecting a busy tone at the originating station of a trunk exchange and restoring the outgoing trunk.

(問題点を解決するための手段) 本発明は発信交換機に出中継線から返送されてくる話中
音の検出手段を設け、この出中継線からの話中音を検出
したとき、この出中継線に接続されている入回線にこの
交換局内から話中音を送出させ、出中継線の接続されて
いる出トランクを直ちに復旧して、この出中継線を他の
接続に使用できるようにするものである。
(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention provides means for detecting a busy tone sent back from an outgoing trunk line in an originating exchange, and when the busy tone from the outgoing trunk line is detected, the outgoing trunk Causes the incoming line connected to the line to transmit a busy tone from within this exchange, and immediately restores the outgoing trunk to which the outgoing trunk line is connected, so that this outgoing trunk line can be used for other connections. It is something.

(実施例) 以下、本発明の実施例について図面を参照して詳細に説
明する。
(Example) Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the drawings.

第1図は本発明の一実施例のブロック図で、発信交換機
c以下EXA)1が発呼電話機C以装置A)2のダイヤ
ルに基づいて、中継線を介して被呼電話機C以装置B)
4を収容する着信交換機(以下EXE)3と接続された
場合を示している。図においてEXA 1は通常の加入
者交換機と同じく通話路スイッチC以下S WA ) 
l’l”K 置A2、出トランク(以下0GT)12.
ならびに話中音送出器C以下BT)13等を収容する他
に話中音検出器(以下BTD)14を収容し、これらの
通話略装aは交換処理装置(以下CPU)15によって
交換制御を受ける構成となっている。一方、EXB3 
 H通常の加入者交換機で通話路スイッチ(以下5WB
)31に置B4 、入トランクC以下ICT)32、な
らびにBT33等を収容した構成となっている。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an embodiment of the present invention, in which an originating exchange (EXA)1 transmits information from a called telephone (C) to a device (B) via a trunk line based on dials from a calling telephone (C) to a device (A)2. )
4 is connected to an terminating exchange (hereinafter referred to as EXE) 3 accommodating 4. In the figure, EXA 1 is the same as a normal subscriber exchange, and is connected to the communication path switch C and below (SWA).
l'l''K Place A2, outgoing trunk (hereinafter referred to as 0GT) 12.
In addition to accommodating a busy tone transmitter C (hereinafter referred to as BT) 13 and the like, a busy tone detector (hereinafter referred to as BTD) 14 is also accommodated, and these call abbreviations a are exchange controlled by a switching processing unit (hereinafter referred to as CPU) 15. It is configured to accept. On the other hand, EXB3
H A call route switch (hereinafter referred to as 5WB) at a normal subscriber exchange
) 31, ICT) 32 below the incoming trunk C, BT 33, etc. are accommodated.

第3図は第1図において置A2が話中の置B4にダイヤ
ルをした場合のタイムチャートで、以下第3図を参照し
て第1図の動作について説明する。先ず、置A2がオフ
フックによシ発呼すると、EXAIは発呼を検出して、
置A2にダイヤル音を返送し、置A2はこのダイヤル音
t−聞いてから置B4への接続のためのダイヤルを送出
する。次いでEXAIはダイヤルの受信を完了すると0
GT12ならびに中継線を介してEXB 3のICT3
2を起動する。EXB 3が通常の方法に従って起動完
了信号を返送すると、EXAIは選択信号を工3に送出
し、送出完了と同時に0GT12と置A2との通話路を
作るが、EXAIはこの0GT12とBTD14との通
話路も作る。一方、選択信号を受けたEXB 3は直ち
に置B4への接続動作を開始するが、TBLB4が話中
であることがらIC’l’32とBT33を接続して話
中音を返送する。この話中音は中継線、UGT12,5
WAIIを経て置A2に到達するが、同時にBTD14
に入力される。そこでBT−D14  が話中音を検出
すると、検出出力1CPU15に伝える。次にCPU1
5は置A2と(JG’r12 とを接続していた通話路
i置A2とBT13  との接続に切替える。そこで置
A2にはEXAIの話中音が送出され、0GT12は置
A2  の切断と同じ状態となシ切断信号をEXB3に
送って切断させる。次いでEXB3から切断完了信号が
0GT12に返送さルると(JGT12は復旧し、中継
線は次の通話に使用可能となる。なおりTD14はBT
13が置A2に接続された時点で接続が断たn解放され
、6゜従ってEXAI i’f’ELA2  のオンフ
ックを待つことな(、EXB3からの話中音がBTD1
4で検出された時点から、(JGT12ならひに中継線
の復旧動作を開始するので、その分だけ中継線の無駄な
保留をなくすることになる。
FIG. 3 is a time chart when the station A2 dials the busy station B4 in FIG. 1. The operation in FIG. 1 will be explained below with reference to FIG. First, when station A2 makes an off-hook call, EXAI detects the call and
The dial tone is sent back to station A2, and after listening to this dial tone t-, station A2 sends a dial for connection to station B4. Next, EXAI becomes 0 when the reception of the dial is completed.
ICT3 of EXB 3 via GT12 and trunk line
Start 2. When EXB 3 returns a start-up completion signal according to the normal method, EXAI sends a selection signal to work 3, and at the same time as the sending is completed, a communication path is created between 0GT12 and station A2, but EXAI communicates with this 0GT12 and BTD14. Also make roads. On the other hand, upon receiving the selection signal, EXB 3 immediately starts a connection operation to station B4, but since TBLB4 is busy, it connects IC'l' 32 and BT 33 and returns a busy tone. This busy sound is a relay line, UGT12,5
Arrives at location A2 via WAII, but at the same time BTD14
is input. When the BT-D 14 detects the busy tone, it sends a detection output to the CPU 15. Next CPU1
5 switches to the communication path i which was connecting A2 and (JG'r12) to the connection between A2 and BT13.Therefore, the busy tone of EXAI is sent to A2, and 0GT12 is the same as disconnecting A2. A disconnection signal is sent to EXB3 to disconnect it. Next, when a disconnection completion signal is sent back from EXB3 to 0GT12 (JGT12 is restored and the trunk line can be used for the next call. BT
When 13 is connected to station A2, the connection is broken and released, so do not wait for EXAI i'f'ELA2 to on-hook (, the busy tone from EXB3 becomes BTD1
4, JGT12 immediately starts the trunk line restoration operation, which eliminates unnecessary suspension of the trunk line.

第2図は本発明の別の実施例のブロック図で、第1図と
同じ中継交換において、発信交換機(以下EXA)6が
ライン回路〔以下LC)63から話中音を送出する機能
を有し、出トランク(以下α■〕62に話中音検出器を
備えている場合を示している。なお、第2図において第
1図と同じ符号のものは同じ機能のものを示している。
FIG. 2 is a block diagram of another embodiment of the present invention, in which an originating exchange (hereinafter referred to as EXA) 6 has a function of transmitting a busy tone from a line circuit (hereinafter referred to as LC) 63 in the same relay exchange as in FIG. The figure also shows a case where the outgoing trunk (hereinafter referred to as α■) 62 is equipped with a busy tone detector. In FIG. 2, the same reference numerals as in FIG. 1 indicate the same functions.

LC63は中央処理装置(以下CPU)64から制御さ
れる接点btにより通話線とBT13とを接続すること
ができ、0GT62はダイオードDi介して通話線間に
接続された応答監視リレーEを有していて、通話縁間に
接続きれたBTD14を被呼者応答後は通話線から切放
すようになっている。
The LC63 can connect the telephone line and the BT13 by a contact bt controlled by a central processing unit (hereinafter referred to as CPU) 64, and the 0GT62 has a response monitoring relay E connected between the telephone lines via a diode Di. The BTD 14, which has been disconnected between call lines, is disconnected from the call line after the called party answers.

以上の構成において、置A2が話中の置B4にダイヤル
した場合は、第1図の場合と全く同じ第3図のタイムチ
ャートに従った動作を行なうが、EXA6  から選択
信号を送出した後で通話路スイッチ11を介してBTD
14 ’に接続する必要がないこと、B’l”D14が
話中音を検出し、CPU64に検出を伝え九あとCPU
64はLC63の接点btを動作して話中音i置A2に
送出し、置A2と0GT62  との接続全切断するこ
とが第1図の場合と異なるのみで、その他は全く同じに
動作する0 なお、第1図ならびに第2図の説明では、EXAl と
EXB3 &らび[CEXA6 、!: EXH3、!
:t[液中継線で接続されているものとしたが、これら
の交換機間に複数の中継交換機が介在しても話中音の送
出に関しては全く同じで、発信交換機の後位局の復旧も
全く同じように行なわれる。
In the above configuration, when station A2 dials busy station B4, the operation is performed according to the time chart in Figure 3, which is exactly the same as in Figure 1, but after sending the selection signal from EXA6. BTD via call path switch 11
14 'D14 detects the busy tone and sends the detection to the CPU 64.
64 operates the contact bt of LC63 to send the busy sound to station A2, and completely disconnects station A2 and 0GT62. In addition, in the explanation of FIG. 1 and FIG. 2, EXAl and EXB3 &Rabi[CEXA6,! : EXH3,!
:t [It is assumed that these exchanges are connected by a liquid trunk line, but even if there are multiple relay exchanges between these exchanges, the transmission of the busy tone is exactly the same, and the recovery of the station downstream of the originating exchange is also It's done exactly the same way.

(発明の効果) 以上詳細に説明したとおり本発明によれば、被呼者話中
あるいは中継線全話中で発呼者に話中音が送出された場
合に速やかに中継線を解放して中継線の使用効率を高め
ることができる。
(Effects of the Invention) As described in detail above, according to the present invention, when a busy tone is sent to the calling party while the called party is busy or the trunk line is all busy, the trunk line is immediately released. The efficiency of using trunk lines can be increased.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す構成図、第2図は本発
明の別の実施例を示す構成図、第3図は第1図および第
2図の接続動作全説明する図である0 1.6・・・・・・発信交換機(EXA)、2.4・・
・・・電話機(置A、置B)、3・・・・・・着信交換
機(EXB入11.31・・・・・−通話路スイッチ(
SWA、5WB)、12・・・・・・出トランク(OG
T)、13,33・・・・・・話中音送出器(BT)、
14・・・・・・話中音検出器(BTD)。 /−二) $fWJ 茅 21!r 享 3  菌
Fig. 1 is a block diagram showing one embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a block diagram showing another embodiment of the present invention, and Fig. 3 is a diagram explaining all the connection operations in Figs. 1 and 2. 0 1.6... Outgoing exchange (EXA), 2.4...
...Telephone (place A, place B), 3... Incoming exchange (EXB input 11.31...-Call path switch (
SWA, 5WB), 12...outgoing trunk (OG
T), 13, 33... Busy tone transmitter (BT),
14... Busy tone detector (BTD). /-2) $fWJ Kaya 21! r Kyo 3 bacteria

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 出中継線から返送されてくる話中音を検出する話中音検
出手段と、この話中音検出手段から検出出力を得たとき
前記出中継線に接続されている出トランクを復旧する復
旧手段と、前記話中音検出手段から検出出力を得たとき
前記出中継線に接続された発信回線に自交換機の話中音
を送出する話中音送出手段とを備えることを特徴とする
電話交換システムにおける出中継線接続方式。
A busy sound detection means for detecting a busy sound returned from the outgoing trunk line, and a recovery means for restoring the outgoing trunk connected to the outgoing trunk line when a detection output is obtained from the busy sound detection means. and busy tone transmitting means for transmitting the busy tone of the local exchange to an outgoing line connected to the outgoing trunk line when a detection output is obtained from the busy tone detecting means. Outgoing trunk line connection method in the system.
JP12025485A 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 System for connecting outgoing relay line in telephone exchange system Pending JPS61278262A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12025485A JPS61278262A (en) 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 System for connecting outgoing relay line in telephone exchange system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP12025485A JPS61278262A (en) 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 System for connecting outgoing relay line in telephone exchange system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61278262A true JPS61278262A (en) 1986-12-09

Family

ID=14781644

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP12025485A Pending JPS61278262A (en) 1985-06-03 1985-06-03 System for connecting outgoing relay line in telephone exchange system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61278262A (en)

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