JPH04241560A - Telephone system - Google Patents

Telephone system

Info

Publication number
JPH04241560A
JPH04241560A JP262991A JP262991A JPH04241560A JP H04241560 A JPH04241560 A JP H04241560A JP 262991 A JP262991 A JP 262991A JP 262991 A JP262991 A JP 262991A JP H04241560 A JPH04241560 A JP H04241560A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
party
call
circuit
speaking
telephone
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP262991A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigeru Ono
茂 小野
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd filed Critical Oki Electric Industry Co Ltd
Priority to JP262991A priority Critical patent/JPH04241560A/en
Publication of JPH04241560A publication Critical patent/JPH04241560A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

PURPOSE:To shorten the waiting time of a first called party by providing a function for announcing interruption under speaking to a second party when a call is incoming from the second party to a line under speaking with the first party. CONSTITUTION:Assuming that the call is incoming from the second party to the second subscriber line while speaking with the first party through the first subscriber line, a control circuit 8 detects the incoming call and it is recognized by an information processing circuit 9 that this call is incoming to the first subscriber line. Then, the generation of a call signal is requested to a signal transmission/reception circuit 6. This call signal is applied through a speech path switch 3 and a subscriber circuit 2 to the first subscriber line. According to the tone of this call signal, a user recognizes that the telephone call is incoming from the second party to the user itself, finishes speaking with the first party and executes hooking or the like for speaking with the second party. The circuit 8 detects a hooking signal and informs the state under speaking and it is recognized that the party is under speaking.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

【0001】0001

【産業上の利用分野】本発明は、電話方式に関するもの
であり、特に第1の相手と通話中に第2の相手から着信
があったときに通話相手を切り替えることができるいわ
ゆるキャッチホンと呼ばれる機能を提供する電話方式に
関するものである。
[Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to telephone systems, and in particular to a so-called call waiting function that allows you to switch the other party when you receive a call from a second party while you are talking to a first party. This relates to a telephone system that provides

【0002】従来のこの種の電話方式については、「電
子情報通信学会編、電子情報通信ハンドブック、オーム
社、昭和63年3月30日、2647〜2657ページ
」に記載されている。従来の電話方式においては、いわ
ゆるキャッチホンと呼ばれる機能が、利用者の必要に応
じて提供されている。これは、相手が話中で呼損となる
ことがないようにする機能である。いま、第1の相手と
通信中の電話回線に対して、第2の相手から着信があっ
たとする。キャッチホン機能を有する電話方式において
は、この電話回線に接続された電話機に、呼び出し音な
どで、今自分が通話している以外の第2の相手から着信
があったことが知らされる。この電話機で通信を行って
いる利用者は、フッキングなどを行うことで、通話相手
を第1の相手から今着信のあった第2の相手へ切り替え
ることができる。また、この利用者は、この第2の相手
との通話が終了したら、再度フッキングなどを行うこと
により、第1の相手と通話を再開することができる。
This type of conventional telephone system is described in "Electronic Information and Communication Handbook, edited by the Institute of Electronics, Information and Communication Engineers, Ohmsha, March 30, 1988, pages 2647-2657." In conventional telephone systems, a so-called call waiting function is provided according to the needs of users. This is a function that prevents calls from being lost because the other party is busy. Suppose that there is an incoming call from a second party to the telephone line that is currently communicating with the first party. In a telephone system having a call waiting function, a telephone set connected to this telephone line is notified by a ring tone or the like that there is an incoming call from a second party other than the one with whom the user is currently speaking. A user communicating with this telephone can switch the other party to the call from the first party to the second party who has just received an incoming call by performing hooking or the like. Further, when the user finishes the call with the second party, he or she can resume the conversation with the first party by performing hooking again.

【0003】0003

【発明が解決しようとする課題】しかしながら、以上に
説明した従来のいわゆるキャッチホン機能においては、
通話中の電話回線に着信した第2の相手には、自分が呼
び出した相手が現在自分以外の相手と通話中であったこ
とが分からないという問題点があった。このため、第2
の相手に通話を早く終了させようとする意識を期待でき
ず、元の第1の相手を長時間待たせる恐れがあり、また
、その間元の電話回線を保留しているため電話料金も多
くなりやすい恐れがあった。これを解決するには、単純
には、第2の相手に対して、呼び出された利用者が、現
在他の相手と電話中である旨を告げればよいが、第2の
相手が目上の人や重要な客であるような場合などは、こ
れを告げることは実際には難しく、これは、有効な解決
策とならない場合が多かった。そこで、本発明の目的は
、上記の問題点を根本的に解決する電話方式を提供する
ことにある。
[Problem to be Solved by the Invention] However, in the conventional so-called call waiting function explained above,
There is a problem in that a second party receiving a call on a telephone line during a call does not know that the party he/she called is currently talking with a party other than himself/herself. For this reason, the second
You cannot expect the person on the other end to be willing to end the call early, and there is a risk that the original person will have to wait for a long time.In addition, the original phone line will be on hold during that time, which will result in high telephone charges. There was a fear that it would be easy. To solve this problem, simply tell the second party that the called user is currently on the phone with another party, but if the second party is In some cases, such as when the person is a person or an important guest, it is actually difficult to tell this, and this has often not been an effective solution. Therefore, an object of the present invention is to provide a telephone system that fundamentally solves the above problems.

【0004】0004

【課題を解決するための手段】本発明は、前記の問題点
を解決するために、第1の相手と通話中の電話回線に対
して第2の相手から着信があったとき、この電話回線に
接続された電話機にその旨を知らせる機能と、この電話
機からのフッキング情報などを検出して通話相手に対し
て、既に通話中の電話に割り込んだことを知らせる機能
を有するように電話方式を構成したものである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems, the present invention provides a system in which, when a call is received from a second party to a telephone line that is in use with a first party, the telephone line The telephone system is configured to have a function that notifies a telephone connected to this fact, and a function that detects hooking information etc. from this telephone and notifies the other party of the call that the telephone has already been interrupted. This is what I did.

【0005】[0005]

【作用】本発明によれば、以上のように電話方式を構成
したため、通話中の電話回線に着信した第2の相手は、
自分が呼び出した相手が現在自分以外の相手と通話中で
あったことが通話を開始する前に分かる。したがって、
前記の問題点を解決できるのである。
[Operation] According to the present invention, since the telephone system is configured as described above, the second party who receives a call on the telephone line that is currently being called,
Before starting a call, you can know that the person you called is currently talking with someone other than you. therefore,
The above problems can be solved.

【0006】[0006]

【実施例】本発明の電話方式は、通話中の電話回線に着
信した第2の相手に対して、いわゆるキャッチホン機能
により通話相手が切り替わる前に、自分が呼び出した相
手が現在自分以外の相手と通話中であったことを知らせ
るものである。以下に、これを実現する方法について、
具体的に説明する。図1は、本発明の電話方式を実現す
る交換機の実施例を示している。図1において、1は加
入者線、2は加入者回路、3は通話路スイッチ、4は中
継回路、5は中継線、6は信号送受回路、7は音声出力
回路、8は制御回路、9は情報処理回路である。加入者
線1のそれぞれの左端に電話機が接続される。加入者回
路2は、2線4線変換、電流供給、過電圧保護などの機
能を有する。中継回路4は、中継線を終端する。図1に
おいては、加入者回路2及び中継回路4をそれぞれ大き
な1つのブロックで示しているが、これは各加入者線及
び中継線に対して必要な回路である。通話路スイッチ3
は、任意の加入者線と任意の中継線とを、加入者回路2
と中継回路4とを介して自由に接続するものである。信
号送受回路6は、各種信号の送受を行う。音声出力回路
7は、本発明の電話方式のための回路であり、自分が呼
び出した相手が現在自分以外の相手と通話中であった旨
のメツセージを出力する。制御回路8は、通話路スイッ
チ3の制御を行う。情報処理回路9は、ダイヤル情報の
接続情報への翻訳やその他の交換に必要な各種情報の処
理、課金情報の計算・記憶などを行う。実際の交換機に
おいては、各種のサービスを提供するために図1に示し
た以外の回路が存在することが多いが、図1においては
、本発明の電話方式に直接関係する回路以外は省略して
いる。
[Example] The telephone system of the present invention allows a second party to receive a call on a telephone line that is currently being called, and before the call party is switched by the so-called call waiting function, the party that the person called is currently a party other than the user. This is to notify you that a call is in progress. Below, we explain how to achieve this.
I will explain in detail. FIG. 1 shows an embodiment of an exchange that implements the telephone system of the present invention. In FIG. 1, 1 is a subscriber line, 2 is a subscriber circuit, 3 is a communication path switch, 4 is a relay circuit, 5 is a relay line, 6 is a signal transmission/reception circuit, 7 is an audio output circuit, 8 is a control circuit, 9 is an information processing circuit. A telephone is connected to the left end of each subscriber line 1. The subscriber circuit 2 has functions such as 2-wire and 4-wire conversion, current supply, and overvoltage protection. The relay circuit 4 terminates the trunk line. In FIG. 1, the subscriber circuit 2 and the relay circuit 4 are each shown as one large block, but this is a necessary circuit for each subscriber line and trunk line. Call path switch 3
connects any subscriber line and any trunk line to subscriber circuit 2.
and the relay circuit 4. The signal transmitting and receiving circuit 6 transmits and receives various signals. The audio output circuit 7 is a circuit for the telephone system of the present invention, and outputs a message indicating that the person you called is currently talking to someone other than yourself. The control circuit 8 controls the communication path switch 3. The information processing circuit 9 performs translation of dial information into connection information, processing of various other information necessary for exchange, calculation and storage of billing information, and the like. In actual switching equipment, circuits other than those shown in Fig. 1 are often present in order to provide various services, but in Fig. 1, circuits other than those directly related to the telephone system of the present invention are omitted. There is.

【0007】上から1番目の加入者線に接続された電話
機の使用者を例にとって説明する。いま、上から1番目
の加入者と上から1番目の中継線とが接続されて、第1
の相手と通話中であったものと仮定する。そして、上か
ら2番目の中継線を介して、第2の相手からの着信があ
ったものと仮定する。制御回路8は、中継回路4と通話
路スイッチ3を介してこの着信を検出し、情報処理回路
9によりこれが上から1番目の加入者線に対するもので
あることを知り、信号送受回路6に対して呼び出し信号
を発生するように要求し、この呼び出し信号を通話路ス
イッチ3と加入者回路2を介して上から1番目の加入者
線に与える。前記の使用者は、この呼び出し信号の音で
、自分に第2の相手から電話がかかってきたことを知り
、第1の相手との話の区切りをつけて、第2の相手と通
話を行うためにフッキングなどを行う。制御回路8は、
加入者回路2と通話路スイッチ3を介してこのフッキン
グ信号を検出し、音声出力回路7に対して”自分が呼び
出した相手が現在自分以外の相手と通話中であった旨の
メッセージ”を出力するように要求し、通話路スイッチ
3と中継回路4を介して上から2番目の中継線へこのメ
ッセージを送り出し、その後、上から1番目の加入者線
と上から2番目の中継線とを加入者回路2、通話路スイ
ッチ3および中継回路4を介して接続する。このため、
第2の相手は、電話が接続される前に相手が今他の相手
と電話中であったことが分かる。
[0007] An explanation will be given by taking as an example a user of a telephone connected to the first subscriber line from the top. Now, the first subscriber from the top and the first trunk line from the top are connected, and the first
Assume that you are on a call with the other party. Assume that there is an incoming call from the second party via the second trunk line from the top. The control circuit 8 detects this incoming call via the relay circuit 4 and the communication path switch 3, learns from the information processing circuit 9 that this is for the first subscriber line from the top, and sends an incoming call to the signal transmitting/receiving circuit 6. The call signal is sent to the first subscriber line from the top via the communication path switch 3 and the subscriber circuit 2. When the user hears the ringing signal, he or she learns that the second party is calling, takes a break from the conversation with the first party, and then talks to the second party. Perform hooking etc. The control circuit 8 is
This hooking signal is detected via the subscriber circuit 2 and the call path switch 3, and a message is output to the audio output circuit 7 stating that the party you called is currently talking with a party other than yourself. This message is sent to the second trunk line from the top via the communication path switch 3 and the relay circuit 4, and then the first subscriber line from the top and the second trunk line from the top are connected. Connection is made via a subscriber circuit 2, a communication path switch 3, and a relay circuit 4. For this reason,
The second party knows that the party was currently on the phone with another party before the call was connected.

【0008】第2の相手との通話が終了したら、前記の
使用者は、再度フッキングなどを行う。制御回路8は、
加入者回路2と通話路スイッチ3を介してこのフッキン
グ信号を検出し、再度上から1番目の加入者線と上から
1番目の中継線とを加入者回路2、通話路スイッチ3お
よび中継回路4を介して接続する。これにより、前記の
使用者は、第1の相手との通話を再開することができる
。第1は、通常の市内交換機の例であるが、構内交換機
においても同様である。
[0008] When the conversation with the second party ends, the user performs hooking again. The control circuit 8 is
This hooking signal is detected via the subscriber circuit 2 and the communication path switch 3, and the first subscriber line from the top and the first trunk line from the top are connected to the subscriber circuit 2, the communication path switch 3, and the relay circuit. Connect via 4. This allows the user to resume the conversation with the first party. The first example is a normal local exchange, but the same applies to a private branch exchange.

【0009】[0009]

【発明の効果】以上詳細に説明したように、本発明によ
れば、通話中の電話回線に着信した第2の相手が、自分
が呼び出した相手が現在自分以外の相手と通話中であっ
たことを通話開始以前に知ることができる電話方式を提
供することができる。
[Effects of the Invention] As explained in detail above, according to the present invention, when a second party receives a call on a telephone line that is currently being called, the party that he/she called is currently talking with a party other than the second party. It is possible to provide a telephone system in which this information can be known before the start of a call.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

【図1】本発明の電話方式を実現する交換機の実施例を
説明するための図である。
FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining an embodiment of an exchange that implements the telephone system of the present invention.

【符号の説明】[Explanation of symbols]

1    加入者線 2    加入者回路 3    通話路スイッチ 4    中継回路 5    中継線 6    信号送受回路 7    音声出力回路 8    制御回路 9    情報処理回路 1 Subscriber line 2 Subscriber circuit 3     Call path switch 4 Relay circuit 5 Relay line 6 Signal transmission/reception circuit 7 Audio output circuit 8 Control circuit 9 Information processing circuit

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 【請求項1】  第1の相手と通話中の電話回線に対し
て第2の相手から着信があったとき、この電話回線に接
続された電話機にその旨を知らせる機能と、この電話機
からのフッキング情報などを検出して通話相手を切り替
える機能とを有する電話方式において、通話相手を切り
替えるとき、前記の第2の相手に対して、既に電話中の
電話に割り込んだことを知らせる機能を有することを特
徴とする電話方式。
Claim 1: A function that notifies a telephone connected to this telephone line when a second party receives a call on a telephone line that is currently in use with a first party, and a hooking function from this telephone. In a telephone system having a function of detecting information, etc. and switching the calling party, when switching the calling party, the present invention has a function of notifying the second party that the caller has interrupted an already busy call. Characteristic telephone system.
JP262991A 1991-01-14 1991-01-14 Telephone system Pending JPH04241560A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP262991A JPH04241560A (en) 1991-01-14 1991-01-14 Telephone system

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP262991A JPH04241560A (en) 1991-01-14 1991-01-14 Telephone system

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH04241560A true JPH04241560A (en) 1992-08-28

Family

ID=11534690

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP262991A Pending JPH04241560A (en) 1991-01-14 1991-01-14 Telephone system

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH04241560A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0766869A (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-03-10 Nec Corp Notice system of communication state in exchange

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0766869A (en) * 1993-08-25 1995-03-10 Nec Corp Notice system of communication state in exchange

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