JPS61272890A - Device for recognizing handwritten character - Google Patents

Device for recognizing handwritten character

Info

Publication number
JPS61272890A
JPS61272890A JP60113975A JP11397585A JPS61272890A JP S61272890 A JPS61272890 A JP S61272890A JP 60113975 A JP60113975 A JP 60113975A JP 11397585 A JP11397585 A JP 11397585A JP S61272890 A JPS61272890 A JP S61272890A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
character
data
erasure
input
tablet
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60113975A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Tadashi Inoue
直史 井上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Canon Inc
Original Assignee
Canon Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Canon Inc filed Critical Canon Inc
Priority to JP60113975A priority Critical patent/JPS61272890A/en
Publication of JPS61272890A publication Critical patent/JPS61272890A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Character Discrimination (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To correct easily some part of a handwritten character during inputting by employing an identifying means discriminating stroke data inputted through a tablet to be character data or erasure data. CONSTITUTION:When the titled device is in a normal input mode, the stroke (character) data inputted through the tablet 4 is accumulated in a character buffer 7, for instance. When an error is found in the middle of inputting and the device is made in an erasure mode, the inputted stroke (erasure) data is accumulated in an erasure buffer 8, for instance, so that the part concerned is enclosed through the tablet 4. Thus the relative coincidence between the part of the character to be corrected and that to be specified as erasure can be obtained. Then the mode is shifted to an erasure termination 43, whereby the character part to be corrected is erased by the part to be specified as erasure.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は手書文字認識装置に関し、特に手書入力の訂正
を容易にする手書文字認識装置に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a handwritten character recognition device, and more particularly to a handwritten character recognition device that facilitates correction of handwritten input.

[開示の概要] 本明細書及び図面は、特に手書入力の訂正を容易にする
手書文字認識装置であって、筆跡データを入力する入力
手段と、該入力手段により入力される筆跡データについ
て文字データと消去を指示するデータを区別する識別手
段を含み、前記入力手段により入力された文字データを
前記入力手段により入力された消去を指示するデータで
消去する手書文字認識装置の技術を開示するものである
[Summary of Disclosure] This specification and drawings describe a handwritten character recognition device that particularly facilitates correction of handwritten input, and describes an input means for inputting handwriting data and handwriting data input by the input means. Discloses a technology for a handwritten character recognition device that includes an identification means for distinguishing between character data and data instructing erasure, and erasing character data input by the input means with data input by the input means instructing erasure. It is something to do.

[従来の技術] タブレット等の入力装置より入力される手書文字をオン
ライン認識するオンライン手書゛文字認識装置にあって
は、各文字の入力途中で誤りを訂正したい場合、取り消
しまたは書き直しのファンクションを指定し、入力途中
の文字を消去した後、再び入力している0例えば「略」
の文字における「各」の部分を「文」のように書いてし
まった場合は「田」の部分も含めて最初から入力し直す
必要があった。従って必要最小限の領域の訂正が可能で
円滑に文字入力が行える装置の開発が望まれる。
[Prior Art] An online handwritten character recognition device that recognizes handwritten characters inputted from an input device such as a tablet has an undo or rewrite function when it is desired to correct an error while inputting each character. 0, for example, "omitted", is entered again after erasing the characters in the middle of inputting.
If the ``each'' part of the character was written as ``bun'', it was necessary to re-enter it from the beginning, including the ``田'' part. Therefore, it is desired to develop a device that allows correction in the minimum necessary area and allows smooth character input.

[発明が解決しようとする問題点] 従来、入力途中で誤りを訂正したい場合に、取り消し又
は書き直しのファンクションを指定して1文字全体を消
去していた不利益を解決せんとするものである。
[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] This invention attempts to solve the disadvantage of conventionally deleting an entire character by specifying an undo or rewrite function when it is desired to correct an error during input.

L問題点を解決するための手段」 この問題を解決する一手段として1例えば第1図に示す
実施例のオンライン手書文字認識装置は、入力ペン6の
筆跡に応じて筆跡データ(X。
As a means for solving this problem, for example, the online handwritten character recognition device of the embodiment shown in FIG.

y座標データ)を入力するタブレット4と、該タブレッ
ト4により入力される筆跡データについて、それが文字
データであるかあるいは消去データであるかを区別する
識別手段(消去指定42及び消去終了43の操作に基づ
き消去/入力モードを反転するフラグE)を含む。
A tablet 4 for inputting y-coordinate data) and an identification means for distinguishing whether handwriting data input by the tablet 4 is character data or erased data (operations for erasing designation 42 and erasing end 43) Contains a flag E) that inverts the erase/input mode based on.

1作用」 かかる第1図の構成において、装置が通常の入力モード
のときは、タブレット4により入力される筆跡(文字)
データを例えば文字バッファ7に蓄える。また、入力途
中で誤りが発見されて装置が消去モードにされたときは
、タブレット4により当該部分を囲むようにして入力さ
れる筆跡(消去)データを例えば消去バッファ8に蓄え
る。こうすることで、訂正したい文字部分と消去指定し
たい文字部分との相対的一致が得られ1次に消去終了4
3とすることにより前記訂正したい文字部分が消去指定
した部分により消去される。
In the configuration shown in FIG. 1, when the device is in the normal input mode, the handwriting (characters) input by the tablet 4
Data is stored in a character buffer 7, for example. Further, when an error is discovered during input and the device is set to the erase mode, the handwriting (erasure) data input by the tablet 4 so as to surround the part concerned is stored in the erase buffer 8, for example. By doing this, you can find a relative match between the character part you want to correct and the character part you want to specify for erasure, and then finish erasing 4.
3, the character portion to be corrected is erased by the portion designated for erasure.

[実施例」 以下、添付図面に従って本発明の実施例を詳細に説明す
る。
[Embodiments] Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

第1図は実施例のオンライン手書文字認識装置のブロッ
ク構成図である0図において、lは実施例装置の制御処
理を実行する中央演算処理装置(CPU)、2は第2図
の部分消去訂正処理プログラムが格納されたROM、3
は入力/消去モードを識別するためのフラグEを含み、
第2図のプログラム実行のためにワーク領域を提供する
RAM、4は筆跡データ(x 、 yデータ)を出力す
るタブレット、5は筆跡入力するための入力ペン。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the online handwritten character recognition device according to the embodiment. In FIG. ROM in which a correction processing program is stored; 3;
includes a flag E for identifying input/erase mode;
A RAM provides a work area for executing the program shown in FIG. 2, 4 is a tablet for outputting handwriting data (x, y data), and 5 is an input pen for inputting handwriting.

6はタブレット4及び入力ペン5を制御するタブレット
制御部(TC)、7は筆跡データの白文字データを蓄え
る文字バッファ、8は筆跡データの内消去データを蓄え
る消去バッファ、9は筆跡文字及び筆跡消去域を表示す
るCRT表示装置、10はCRT表示装置9のコントロ
ーラ(CRTC)、ttはCPUIの共通バスである。
6 is a tablet control unit (TC) that controls the tablet 4 and the input pen 5; 7 is a character buffer that stores white character data of handwriting data; 8 is an erase buffer that stores erased data of the handwriting data; 9 is a handwritten character and handwriting. 10 is a controller (CRTC) for the CRT display device 9, and tt is a common bus for the CPUI.

また、タブレット4において、4oは筆跡を描くための
入力領域、41はCPUIに1文字入力終了を知らせる
操作領域であり1文字認識処理を開始させる操作領域、
42は消去指定の操作領域であり、CPUIに消去領域
指定の意志を知らせる操作領域、43は消去指定終了の
操作領域であり、該操作領域の指定により消去を実行し
、該消去が終了した後、再び文字入力可能になる。これ
ら領域41,42.43は入力領域4oと同様に入力ペ
ン5で操作する。
Further, in the tablet 4, 4o is an input area for drawing handwriting, 41 is an operation area that notifies the CPU of the end of one character input and starts one character recognition process,
42 is an operation area for erasing designation, which informs the CPU of the intention to designate an erase area; 43 is an operation area for completing erasure designation, in which erasure is executed according to the designation of the operation area, and after the erasure is completed; , characters can be entered again. These areas 41, 42, and 43 are operated with the input pen 5 in the same way as the input area 4o.

582図は実施例の部分消去訂正処理を示すフローチャ
ートである。ここで、「略」の文字における「各」の部
分を「文」のように書いてしまった場合を例に、本発明
の詳細な説明する。ステップSlでは認識する文字筆跡
データを格納する文字バッファ7、消去領域指定データ
を格納する消去バッファ8および文字/消去モード識別
のためのフラグEを夫々クリアする。ステップS2では
入力ペン5の使用により座標データ(x 、 y)が入
力されるのを待つ、その結果ペン5が使用されている場
合はステップS3〜ステツプS7に制御が進み、文字バ
ッファ7に筆跡データが格納された後、再びステップS
2に移る0次にオペレータが「略」の文字における「各
」の部分を1文」のように書いてしまった裏に気付いた
場合は・消去指定の操作領域42をペン5で指し示す、
これによりステップS4からステップ310に制御が移
り、消去モードを示すフラグEが消去モードにセットさ
れ、再びステップS2に戻る。フラグEがセットされた
後も、文字同様にして消去範囲の指定を筆跡入力できる
。この場合はステップ52〜ステツプS6を経てステッ
プ312に進み、消去指定領域データが消去バッファ8
にセーブされる0例えば、あやまって入力した1文」の
部分を「各」と改めるには「文」の周囲を囲むようにペ
ン5で領域指定する。この指定された領域81が消去バ
ッファ8に格納され、次の操作により文字バッファ7の
該当領域の文字が消去される。即ち、ステップS5にお
いて消去終了の操作領域43がペン5で押されたと判別
されると、ステップSllでフラグEがクリアされて文
字モードになると共に、ステップS13において文字バ
ッファ7中の当該消去領域81で囲まれる部分に相当す
る筆跡データがクリアされる。即ち、「文」の部分であ
る。文字バッファ7及び消去バッファ8の筆跡データは
座標データ(X 、 ?)をもとに構成されるから、こ
のような対応付けが容易に可能である。そして以後は、
再び通常の文字モードにおける入力待ちの状態になる0
次に、オペレータが1文」と書いた所に重ねて「各」の
文字を書くと、フラグEがクリアされているためステッ
プ33〜ステツプS7に制御が進み1文字バッファ7の
対応領域に「各」の筆跡データが格納される。更に、「
各」の文字を書き終えてオペレータが1文字入力終了の
操作領域41をペン5にて指定すると、ステップS3よ
り制御がステップS8に移り、文字バッファ7に格納さ
れた筆跡データに基づき認識処理を行う、前述のように
操作した結果、文字バッファ7には「略」の文字の筆跡
が格納されているのでステップS9では「略」の文字コ
ードが本装置の認識出力として得られる。その後ステッ
プS1に戻り、新たな1文字入力認識の処理が行われる
FIG. 582 is a flowchart showing the partial erasure correction process of the embodiment. Here, the present invention will be described in detail by taking as an example a case where the part "each" in the character "abbreviation" is written as "sentence". In step Sl, the character buffer 7 that stores the character handwriting data to be recognized, the erase buffer 8 that stores the erase area designation data, and the flag E for character/erase mode identification are cleared, respectively. Step S2 waits for coordinate data (x, y) to be input by using the input pen 5. As a result, if the pen 5 is being used, control proceeds to steps S3 to S7, and the handwriting is stored in the character buffer 7. After the data is stored, step S again
Proceed to 2.0 Next, if the operator notices that the "each" part of the "abbreviation" character has been written as one sentence, point the erase designation operation area 42 with the pen 5,
As a result, the control moves from step S4 to step 310, flag E indicating the erase mode is set to erase mode, and the process returns to step S2 again. Even after flag E is set, the erasure range designation can be entered in handwriting in the same way as with letters. In this case, the process proceeds to step 312 via steps 52 to S6, and the erase designated area data is stored in the erase buffer 8.
For example, to change the part of ``one sentence that you accidentally entered'' to ``each'', use the pen 5 to specify an area around the ``sentence''. This designated area 81 is stored in the erase buffer 8, and the characters in the corresponding area of the character buffer 7 are erased by the next operation. That is, when it is determined in step S5 that the erasing end operation area 43 has been pressed with the pen 5, the flag E is cleared in step Sll to enter the character mode, and the erase area 81 in the character buffer 7 is moved in step S13. The handwriting data corresponding to the part surrounded by is cleared. In other words, it is the "sentence" part. Since the handwriting data in the character buffer 7 and the erasure buffer 8 are constructed based on the coordinate data (X, ?), such correspondence is easily possible. And from then on,
Returns to the input waiting state in normal character mode 0
Next, when the operator writes the character ``Each'' over the place where he wrote ``1 sentence,'' flag E has been cleared, so the control proceeds to step 33 to step S7, and the corresponding area of the 1-character buffer 7 is filled in with ``Each''. The handwriting data of each item is stored. Furthermore, “
When the operator finishes writing each character and uses the pen 5 to specify the operation area 41 where one character input is completed, the control moves from step S3 to step S8, where recognition processing is performed based on the handwriting data stored in the character buffer 7. As a result of the above-described operations, the handwriting of the character "abbreviation" is stored in the character buffer 7, so in step S9, the character code of "abbreviation" is obtained as the recognition output of the apparatus. After that, the process returns to step S1, and a new one-character input recognition process is performed.

[発明の効果] 以上述べた如く本発明によれば、入力中の手書き文字に
おける一部の訂正が容易に行えるという効果を生じる。
[Effects of the Invention] As described above, according to the present invention, it is possible to easily partially correct handwritten characters that are being input.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は実施例のオンライン手書文字認識装置のブロッ
ク構成図、 第2図は実施例の部分消去訂正処理を示すフローチャー
トである。 図中、l・・・中央演算処理装置(CPU)、2・・・
ROM、3・・・RAM、4・・・タブレット、5・・
・タブレット入力ペン、6・・・タブレット制御部(T
C)、7・・・文字バッファ、8・・・消去バッファ、
9・・・CRT表示装置、10・・・CRTコントロー
ラ(CRTC)、l l・・・共通バスである。 特許出願人   キャノン株式会社 第2図
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of an online handwritten character recognition apparatus according to an embodiment, and FIG. 2 is a flowchart showing partial erasure correction processing according to an embodiment. In the figure, l... central processing unit (CPU), 2...
ROM, 3...RAM, 4...Tablet, 5...
・Tablet input pen, 6...Tablet control unit (T
C), 7... Character buffer, 8... Erase buffer,
9...CRT display device, 10...CRT controller (CRTC), l l...common bus. Patent applicant Canon Co., Ltd. Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 手書文字を認識する手書文字認識装置であつて、筆跡デ
ータを入力する入力手段と、該入力手段により入力され
る筆跡データについて文字データと消去を指示するデー
タを区別する識別手段を含み、前記入力手段により入力
された文字データの一部のみ、前記入力手段により入力
された消去を指示するデータで消去することを特徴とす
る手書文字認識装置。
A handwritten character recognition device for recognizing handwritten characters, comprising an input means for inputting handwriting data, and an identification means for distinguishing between character data and data instructing erasure of the handwriting data inputted by the input means, A handwritten character recognition device, characterized in that only part of the character data inputted by the input means is erased using data inputted by the input means instructing erasure.
JP60113975A 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Device for recognizing handwritten character Pending JPS61272890A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60113975A JPS61272890A (en) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Device for recognizing handwritten character

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60113975A JPS61272890A (en) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Device for recognizing handwritten character

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61272890A true JPS61272890A (en) 1986-12-03

Family

ID=14625903

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60113975A Pending JPS61272890A (en) 1985-05-29 1985-05-29 Device for recognizing handwritten character

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61272890A (en)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63228388A (en) * 1987-03-18 1988-09-22 Fujitsu Ltd Correction system for written down input kanji
US11016658B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2021-05-25 Apple Inc. Managing real-time handwriting recognition
US11194467B2 (en) 2019-06-01 2021-12-07 Apple Inc. Keyboard management user interfaces
US11640237B2 (en) 2016-06-12 2023-05-02 Apple Inc. Handwriting keyboard for screens

Cited By (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63228388A (en) * 1987-03-18 1988-09-22 Fujitsu Ltd Correction system for written down input kanji
US11016658B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2021-05-25 Apple Inc. Managing real-time handwriting recognition
US11182069B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2021-11-23 Apple Inc. Managing real-time handwriting recognition
US11816326B2 (en) 2013-06-09 2023-11-14 Apple Inc. Managing real-time handwriting recognition
US11640237B2 (en) 2016-06-12 2023-05-02 Apple Inc. Handwriting keyboard for screens
US11941243B2 (en) 2016-06-12 2024-03-26 Apple Inc. Handwriting keyboard for screens
US11194467B2 (en) 2019-06-01 2021-12-07 Apple Inc. Keyboard management user interfaces
US11620046B2 (en) 2019-06-01 2023-04-04 Apple Inc. Keyboard management user interfaces
US11842044B2 (en) 2019-06-01 2023-12-12 Apple Inc. Keyboard management user interfaces

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