JPS6127057A - Manufacture of battery - Google Patents
Manufacture of batteryInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6127057A JPS6127057A JP14784084A JP14784084A JPS6127057A JP S6127057 A JPS6127057 A JP S6127057A JP 14784084 A JP14784084 A JP 14784084A JP 14784084 A JP14784084 A JP 14784084A JP S6127057 A JPS6127057 A JP S6127057A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- mold
- battery
- sealing
- positive electrode
- sealing mold
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 230000003746 surface roughness Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 8
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 6
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N silver oxide Chemical compound [O-2].[Ag+].[Ag+] NDVLTYZPCACLMA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000003792 electrolyte Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N manganese dioxide Chemical compound O=[Mn]=O NUJOXMJBOLGQSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001923 silver oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Lithium Chemical compound [Li] WHXSMMKQMYFTQS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Manganese Chemical compound [Mn] PWHULOQIROXLJO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Zinc Chemical compound [Zn] HCHKCACWOHOZIP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052744 lithium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910052748 manganese Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011572 manganese Substances 0.000 description 1
- QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury Chemical compound [Hg] QSHDDOUJBYECFT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052753 mercury Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000474 mercury oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N mercury(ii) oxide Chemical compound [Hg]=O UKWHYYKOEPRTIC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000007774 positive electrode material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000087 stabilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010998 test method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01M—PROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
- H01M50/00—Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
- H01M50/10—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings
- H01M50/102—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure
- H01M50/109—Primary casings; Jackets or wrappings characterised by their shape or physical structure of button or coin shape
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/10—Energy storage using batteries
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、酸化銀電池、水銀電池、アルカリマンガン電
池、リチウム電池などの電池の製造法に関するものであ
る。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing batteries such as silver oxide batteries, mercury batteries, alkaline manganese batteries, and lithium batteries.
従来例の構成とその問題点 第1図は、代表的なボタン型電池の半裁側面図である。Conventional configuration and its problems FIG. 1 is a half-cut side view of a typical button-type battery.
この第1図において、正極端子を兼ねた金属缶1内には
、酸化銀、酸化水銀、二酸化マンガンなどの正極活物質
を主体とする正極と、この上に配置されたセパレータ3
及び電解液含浸材4が位置し、これらにはアルカリ電解
液が含浸されている。金属正極缶1の開口部は、断面り
字状の合成樹脂製ガスケット6を介して、亜鉛粉末とア
ルカリ電解液との混合物からなる負極合剤6を内填した
負極端子板7を押圧するように、その立上シ部8の先端
部分9を内方に折り曲げて密閉した構造となっている。In FIG. 1, inside a metal can 1 which also serves as a positive electrode terminal, there is a positive electrode mainly made of a positive electrode active material such as silver oxide, mercury oxide, manganese dioxide, etc., and a separator 3 disposed on top of the positive electrode.
and an electrolyte-impregnated material 4, which are impregnated with an alkaline electrolyte. The opening of the metal positive electrode can 1 is configured to press a negative electrode terminal plate 7 filled with a negative electrode mixture 6 made of a mixture of zinc powder and an alkaline electrolyte through a synthetic resin gasket 6 having a cross-sectional shape. In addition, the tip portion 9 of the rising portion 8 is bent inward to form a sealed structure.
従来、この電池に用いられていた封口金型の内面は、表
面粗さが0.1S以下の鏡面状態になっており、正極先
端部を内方へ折シ曲げて封口した時、封口金型と電池と
の型離れが悪いという問題があった。Conventionally, the inner surface of the sealing mold used for this battery has a mirror surface with a surface roughness of 0.1S or less, and when the positive electrode tip is bent inward and sealed, the sealing mold There was a problem that the mold did not separate easily from the battery.
また、金属正極缶1の外周面1aが鏡面状態であれば、
表面にニッケルメッキなどを施しているために、金型に
より封口する時、封口金型にニッケルが脱落、耐着し、
電池外面に微細な傷が入って高温多湿で保管されると、
錆が発生するという問題もあった。Moreover, if the outer peripheral surface 1a of the metal positive electrode can 1 is in a mirror-like state,
Since the surface is coated with nickel plating, etc., when sealing with a mold, nickel will not fall off or adhere to the sealing mold, and
If there are minute scratches on the outside of the battery and it is stored in high temperature and humidity,
There was also the problem of rust.
発明の目的
本発明は前述の欠点を解消し、封口金型10aを表面粗
さが18−0.5Sの梨地状にすることで、電池の封口
作業の安定と、缶外面の傷防止を図9、耐防錆効果の向
上を図ることを目的とする。Purpose of the Invention The present invention solves the above-mentioned drawbacks and makes the sealing mold 10a matte-like with a surface roughness of 18-0.5S, thereby stabilizing battery sealing work and preventing scratches on the outer surface of the can. 9. The purpose is to improve the anti-corrosion effect.
発明の構成
本発明は、上記の目的□を達成するために、封口金型1
0aの内面10Cの表面粗さをl5−0.5Sの梨地状
にし、対日時の封口金型10aと電池の正極缶1との型
離れを良好にすることを特徴とする。Structure of the Invention In order to achieve the above object □, the present invention provides a sealing mold 1.
The surface roughness of the inner surface 10C of 0a is made into a satin finish of 15-0.5S, and the mold separation between the sealing mold 10a and the positive electrode can 1 of the battery is improved.
このような封口金型を用いて封口を行うと、対日時の型
離れを良好に保つことができるとともに、缶表面に施し
だニッケルメッキなどの剥離、脱落を防ぐことができる
。When sealing is performed using such a sealing mold, it is possible to maintain good separation from the mold when compared to Japan, and it is also possible to prevent the nickel plating applied to the can surface from peeling off or falling off.
実施例の説明 以下、本発明の実施例を第2図によシ説明する。Description of examples Hereinafter, an embodiment of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIG.
正極缶1と負極端子板7をカップリングした後、封口金
型10a内へその下方よシ、プランジャー10bによシ
一定の圧力を加えて挿入していく。After the positive electrode can 1 and the negative electrode terminal plate 7 are coupled, they are inserted downward into the sealing mold 10a while applying a constant pressure to the plunger 10b.
その対日時に封口金型10aと電池の缶1の外周面1a
とが強くこすれ合い、型離れの不良や電池外面の傷が起
きたりする。At that time, the sealing mold 10a and the outer peripheral surface 1a of the battery can 1
The two may rub against each other, resulting in poor release from the mold or scratches on the outside of the battery.
そこで、従来使用していた金型と本発明の金型において
、型離れの不良及び電池外面の傷等のテストを行った。Therefore, tests were conducted on the conventionally used mold and the mold of the present invention to check for defects in mold release and scratches on the outer surface of the battery.
テスト方法及び結果
従来の金型と本発明の金型で各1000個の電池を試作
し、この1000個の電池を封口する間に型離れが悪か
った回数と、電池外周面の傷の有無を調査した。Test method and results 1,000 batteries were prototyped each using the conventional mold and the mold of the present invention, and while the 1,000 batteries were sealed, the number of times the mold separated poorly and the presence or absence of scratches on the outer surface of the battery were determined. investigated.
テスト結果は次表の通シであった。The test results were as shown in the table below.
上記の結果よシ、封口金型10aの内面100を0.5
S〜1Sの粗さの梨地状にしだものは、従来の金型よ
りも型離れも良く、それにともなう正極缶外周面の傷も
なくなった。また粗さ18以上のものでは型離れ不良の
ものはなかっだが、粗いために缶外周面の傷が多発して
いた。According to the above results, the inner surface 100 of the sealing mold 10a is 0.5
The satin-like weeping with a roughness of S to 1S was easier to release from the mold than the conventional mold, and there were no accompanying scratches on the outer circumferential surface of the positive electrode can. In addition, when the roughness was 18 or more, there were no mold release defects, but due to the roughness, there were many scratches on the outer peripheral surface of the can.
発明の効果
本発明によれば、電池と封口金型との型離れが良く、そ
れにともなう電池外周面に傷のない電池を製造すること
ができる。Effects of the Invention According to the present invention, it is possible to manufacture a battery that has good separation between the battery and the sealing mold and has no damage to the outer peripheral surface of the battery.
第1図は代表的なボタン型電池の半裁側面図、第2図は
封口状態を示す略図である。
1・・・・・・金属正極缶、1a・・・・・・外周面、
2・・・・・・正極、3・・・・・・セパレータ、4・
・・・・・電解液含浸材、5・・・・・・ガスケット、
6・・・・・・負極合剤、7・・・・・・負極端子板、
8・・・・・・金属正極缶の立上り部、9・・・・・金
属正極缶の先端部、10&・・・・・・封口金型、10
b・・・・・・プランジャー、100・・・・・・金型
内面。
代理人の氏名 弁理士 中 尾 敏 男 ほか1名M1
図
第2図FIG. 1 is a half-cut side view of a typical button-type battery, and FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a sealed state. 1...Metal positive electrode can, 1a...Outer peripheral surface,
2...Positive electrode, 3...Separator, 4...
... Electrolyte impregnated material, 5 ... Gasket,
6...Negative electrode mixture, 7...Negative electrode terminal plate,
8... Rising part of metal positive electrode can, 9... Tip part of metal positive electrode can, 10 &... Sealing mold, 10
b...Plunger, 100...Inner surface of the mold. Name of agent: Patent attorney Toshio Nakao and 1 other M1
Figure 2
Claims (1)
の梨地状の封口金型を用いて、封口する事を特徴とする
電池の製造法。When sealing the battery, the inner surface roughness is 1S to 0.5S.
A method for manufacturing a battery, characterized by sealing it using a satin-like sealing mold.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14784084A JPS6127057A (en) | 1984-07-17 | 1984-07-17 | Manufacture of battery |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14784084A JPS6127057A (en) | 1984-07-17 | 1984-07-17 | Manufacture of battery |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6127057A true JPS6127057A (en) | 1986-02-06 |
Family
ID=15439435
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14784084A Pending JPS6127057A (en) | 1984-07-17 | 1984-07-17 | Manufacture of battery |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6127057A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6703160B2 (en) | 2000-04-13 | 2004-03-09 | Fmc Corporation, Lithium Division | Battery pack or battery providing increased heat dissipation |
-
1984
- 1984-07-17 JP JP14784084A patent/JPS6127057A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6703160B2 (en) | 2000-04-13 | 2004-03-09 | Fmc Corporation, Lithium Division | Battery pack or battery providing increased heat dissipation |
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