JPS61263490A - Clothing dryer - Google Patents

Clothing dryer

Info

Publication number
JPS61263490A
JPS61263490A JP60105029A JP10502985A JPS61263490A JP S61263490 A JPS61263490 A JP S61263490A JP 60105029 A JP60105029 A JP 60105029A JP 10502985 A JP10502985 A JP 10502985A JP S61263490 A JPS61263490 A JP S61263490A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
temperature
drum
time
clothes
drying
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60105029A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
麻生 陽達
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Holdings Corp
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Industrial Co Ltd
Priority to JP60105029A priority Critical patent/JPS61263490A/en
Publication of JPS61263490A publication Critical patent/JPS61263490A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本発明は一般家庭において使用する自動乾燥タイプの衣
類乾燥機に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to an automatic drying type clothes dryer for use in general households.

従来の技術 従来、この種の衣類乾燥機は乾燥の排気温度を検知して
乾燥終了時点を判定していた。すなわち。
BACKGROUND OF THE INVENTION Conventionally, this type of clothes dryer has detected the temperature of the drying exhaust gas to determine when drying has ended. Namely.

排気温度は乾燥開始時点は室温に近い状態から水分の蒸
発に必要な温度まで上昇し、その後熱の供給と蒸気にな
って排出される熱とが均衡して一定温度が保持され(恒
率乾燥域)、そして蒸気量が少なくなり供給される熱が
そのまま排気されるため上昇していく。この特性かられ
かるように恒率乾燥域の終了時は排気温度の温度上昇に
よって確認できるため、この温度上昇を検知して一定時
間遅延させて動作を停止させていた。
The exhaust temperature rises from near room temperature at the start of drying to the temperature required for evaporation of moisture, and then a constant temperature is maintained as the supply of heat and the heat exhausted as steam are balanced (constant rate drying). ), and the amount of steam decreases and the supplied heat is exhausted as it is, so it rises. As can be seen from this characteristic, the end of the constant rate drying region can be confirmed by the rise in exhaust gas temperature, so this temperature rise was detected and the operation was stopped after a certain period of time delay.

発明が解決しようとする問題点 しかしながら従来の乾燥終了判定は、恒率乾燥域におい
て衣類のからみ合い等で排気温度が上昇するとき誤検知
をしてしまい、完全に乾燥しない状態で乾燥を終了させ
てしまうという問題点を有していた〇 本発明はこの様な従来の問題点を解消し、乾燥検知性能
の向上をはかった衣類乾燥機を提供するものである。
Problems to be Solved by the Invention However, the conventional drying end determination method incorrectly detects when the exhaust temperature rises due to tangling of clothes in the constant rate drying region, and ends drying before it is completely dry. The present invention solves these conventional problems and provides a clothes dryer with improved dryness detection performance.

問題点を解決するための手段 上記目的を達成するために本発明の衣類乾燥模は排気温
度が一定時間内の温度変化が所定以上のとき検知し、そ
の後一定時間内の温度変化が負となったときに前記検知
を解除するセンサーと、センサーの検知に応じて所定時
間遅延させて停止させる制御装置を備えた構成である。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to achieve the above object, the clothes drying model of the present invention detects when the temperature change in the exhaust gas temperature within a certain period of time is greater than or equal to a specified value, and then detects when the temperature change within a certain period of time becomes negative. This configuration includes a sensor that cancels the detection when the sensor detects the sensor, and a control device that delays the detection by a predetermined time and stops the sensor.

作用 以上の構成によって排気温度が一旦高くなって制御装置
が乾燥を停止させても、その後温度変化が負になれば再
び制御装置が乾燥を行なわせる。
Effects With the above configuration, even if the exhaust temperature once becomes high and the control device stops drying, if the temperature change becomes negative thereafter, the control device causes drying to be performed again.

実施例 以下添付図面に基づいて本発明の一実施例について説明
する。
EXAMPLE Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.

第1図において外箱1内に衣類を入れ回転させるドラム
が設けられている。3は前記ドラム2の前部を回転支持
し、前記外箱1に固定されている前板、4は前記外箱1
と前記前板3の・間にヒーターカバー6で固定された熱
源である。6は空気を前記熱源4を通し熱風としドラム
内へ導き、衣類の湿気をうばって機外へ排出させるため
のファン、7は排気の温度を感知するためのセンサーで
ある。
In FIG. 1, an outer box 1 is provided with a drum for storing clothes and rotating the drum. 3 is a front plate that rotatably supports the front part of the drum 2 and is fixed to the outer box 1; 4 is the front plate of the outer box 1;
A heat source is fixed between the heater cover 6 and the front plate 3. Reference numeral 6 designates a fan that converts air into hot air through the heat source 4 and guides it into the drum to remove moisture from clothing and discharge it to the outside of the machine. Reference numeral 7 designates a sensor that detects the temperature of the exhaust gas.

8は前記センサー7の温度検知によって前記熱源4やモ
ーター9を制御するための制御装置である〇モータ9は
前記ドラム2と前記ファン6を駆動するO 上記構成において動作を説明すると、衣類をドラム2に
入れ電源を入れると熱源4が熱せられるとともに、モー
ター9によってドラム2、ファン6が回転し熱風がドラ
ム2内に入り衣類の湿気をうばって機外へ排出される。
Reference numeral 8 is a control device for controlling the heat source 4 and the motor 9 by detecting the temperature of the sensor 7. The motor 9 drives the drum 2 and the fan 6. 2 and the power is turned on, the heat source 4 is heated, and the motor 9 rotates the drum 2 and fan 6, and hot air enters the drum 2, absorbs moisture from the clothes, and is discharged to the outside of the machine.

その際センサー7が排気の温度を感知する。排気の温度
は第2図の様に初めは室温に近い状態から水分の蒸発に
必要な温度まで上昇し、その後は熱の供給と蒸気になっ
て排気される熱とが均衡して、一定の温度が保たれる(
恒率乾燥域)。そして衣類が乾燥してくると蒸気の量が
少くなり供給される熱がそのまま蒸気と共に排出される
ため温度が上昇する。この点を利用しである時間Δtの
温度変化ΔDを感知しておけば、慎重乾燥域以降、ある
所定板上の温度変化ΔDになったとき乾燥したと検知で
きる。通常、検知後に乾燥ムラを少くするために若干過
乾燥にすることが必要で、一定時間熱風を送シつづける
いわゆる遅延時間を設ける。衣類の種類や量によって慎
重運転中に布がらみしたりほぐれたりする。その際、布
がらみが生じると熱風は衣類の中に十分拡散せず熱風の
!ま一部排出されるため排気の温度が急上昇するが、は
ぐれると熱風は拡散され衣類の湿気をうばうため温度は
下る(第2図のA部)。しかし衣類が乾燥して温度が上
昇す〜る場合は熱源を切らないと温度は下らない。従っ
て△Dが所定以上になってもその後すぐに下る即ちΔD
が負になったときは一旦検知したものをキャンセルする
ことにすれば布がらみによる未乾燥状態で乾燥したとい
う誤検知を防止できる。
At this time, sensor 7 detects the temperature of the exhaust gas. As shown in Figure 2, the temperature of the exhaust gas initially rises from near room temperature to the temperature required for evaporation of moisture, and then the heat supply and the heat exhausted in the form of steam are balanced, and the temperature remains constant. The temperature is maintained (
constant rate drying area). As the clothes dry, the amount of steam decreases and the supplied heat is exhausted along with the steam, causing the temperature to rise. By utilizing this point and sensing the temperature change ΔD over a certain time Δt, drying can be detected when the temperature change ΔD on a certain predetermined plate after the careful drying region is reached. Normally, after detection, it is necessary to slightly overdry to reduce uneven drying, and a so-called delay time is provided in which hot air is continued to be blown for a certain period of time. Depending on the type and amount of clothing, the cloth may become tangled or unravel while driving carefully. At that time, if the cloth gets stuck, the hot air will not diffuse sufficiently into the clothes, resulting in hot air! The temperature of the exhaust air rises rapidly as a portion of the air is discharged, but once the hot air is separated, the hot air is dispersed and removes the moisture from the clothing, causing the temperature to drop (Part A in Figure 2). However, if the clothes dry and the temperature rises, the temperature will not come down unless you turn off the heat source. Therefore, even if △D exceeds a predetermined value, it will drop immediately thereafter, that is, △D
If the detected value is canceled once the value becomes negative, it is possible to prevent false detection that the dry state is dry due to cloth.

発明の効果 上記実施例から明らかなように本発明の衣類乾燥機は特
に排気の温度がある一定時間内の変化の少ない状態から
ある一定温度差以上になったときに一旦検知し、その後
ある一定時間内の温度の変化が負になったときは検知を
解除し、検知後、一定時間内の温度の変化が正の場合は
所定の遅延後停止することにより乾燥検知性能の向上が
図れるものである。
Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above embodiments, the clothes dryer of the present invention detects once when the temperature of the exhaust gas exceeds a certain temperature difference from a state where there is little change within a certain period of time, and then The dryness detection performance can be improved by canceling detection when the temperature change within a certain period of time becomes negative, and stopping after a predetermined delay if the temperature change within a certain period of time after detection is positive. be.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明の一実施例を示す衣類乾燥機の断面図、
第2図は排気温度と運転時間を示す特性図である。 2・・・・・・ドラム、4・・・・・・熱源、6・・・
・・・ファン、7・・・・・・センサー、8・・・・・
・制御装置。
FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a clothes dryer showing an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a characteristic diagram showing exhaust temperature and operating time. 2...Drum, 4...Heat source, 6...
...Fan, 7...Sensor, 8...
·Control device.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 衣類を回転させるドラムと、衣類を乾かすための熱源と
、熱源の熱をドラム内へ導き排出するためのファンと、
ドラムからの排気の温度を感知するセンサーを備え、前
記センサーは排気の温度が一定時間内の温度変化量が所
定以上のときに検知し、その後の一定時間内の温度の変
化が負になったときに前記検知を解除し、その検知を受
けて所定時間遅延させ停止させる制御装置を有した衣類
乾燥機。
A drum for rotating clothes, a heat source for drying clothes, and a fan for guiding and discharging heat from the heat source into the drum.
The drum is equipped with a sensor that detects the temperature of the exhaust gas from the drum, and the sensor detects when the temperature of the exhaust gas changes within a certain period of time is greater than or equal to a specified value, and the temperature change within the subsequent period of time becomes negative. A clothes dryer having a control device that cancels the detection at certain times, delays the detection for a predetermined period of time, and then stops the clothes dryer.
JP60105029A 1985-05-17 1985-05-17 Clothing dryer Pending JPS61263490A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60105029A JPS61263490A (en) 1985-05-17 1985-05-17 Clothing dryer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60105029A JPS61263490A (en) 1985-05-17 1985-05-17 Clothing dryer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61263490A true JPS61263490A (en) 1986-11-21

Family

ID=14396600

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60105029A Pending JPS61263490A (en) 1985-05-17 1985-05-17 Clothing dryer

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61263490A (en)

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