JPS6124835A - Safety clutch device of seeding machine or the like - Google Patents
Safety clutch device of seeding machine or the likeInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6124835A JPS6124835A JP14254584A JP14254584A JPS6124835A JP S6124835 A JPS6124835 A JP S6124835A JP 14254584 A JP14254584 A JP 14254584A JP 14254584 A JP14254584 A JP 14254584A JP S6124835 A JPS6124835 A JP S6124835A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- safety clutch
- clutch
- transmission wheel
- interlocking
- metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D43/00—Automatic clutches
- F16D43/02—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically
- F16D43/20—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by torque, e.g. overload-release clutches, slip-clutches with means by which torque varies the clutching pressure
- F16D43/202—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by torque, e.g. overload-release clutches, slip-clutches with means by which torque varies the clutching pressure of the ratchet type
- F16D43/204—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by torque, e.g. overload-release clutches, slip-clutches with means by which torque varies the clutching pressure of the ratchet type with intermediate balls or rollers
- F16D43/206—Automatic clutches actuated entirely mechanically controlled by torque, e.g. overload-release clutches, slip-clutches with means by which torque varies the clutching pressure of the ratchet type with intermediate balls or rollers moving axially between engagement and disengagement
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transplanting Machines (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は、苗植a等の安全クンツチ装置に関し、苗植
装置部の連動の安全クラッチとこの連動比の変更とを行
わしめる部分に利用できる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a safety device for seedling planting a, etc., and can be applied to a part that changes the interlocking safety clutch of the seedling planting device and its interlocking ratio.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
動力連動の安全クラッチと、これより動力を連動しよう
とする動力連動比の変更とを同位置で行わしめる形態で
は、この構成が複雑になり易いものである。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In a configuration in which the safety clutch for interlocking the power and the change in the power interlocking ratio for interlocking the power are performed at the same position, the configuration tends to become complicated.
問題を解決するための手段
この発明は、走行装置連動系(1)の回転軸(2)端部
に、過Q荷によって伝動を断つ安全クラッチ(3)を設
けると共に、この安全クラッチ(3)の外側端部には作
業装置連動系(4)の連動比を変更する伝動輪(5)を
掛替自在に設ζすでなる苗植機等の安全クララ装置の構
成とする。Means for Solving the Problem This invention provides a safety clutch (3) at the end of the rotating shaft (2) of the traveling gear interlocking system (1) to cut off transmission due to excessive Q load, and also provides a safety clutch (3) A transmission wheel (5) for changing the interlocking ratio of the working device interlocking system (4) is removably installed at the outer end of the working device interlocking system (4).
発明の作用、および効果
走行装置連動系(1)を連動することによって、この途
中の回転軸(2)が回転されて走行連動されると共に、
この回転軸(2)の安全クラッチ(3)、および伝動輪
(5)等を介して作業装置連動系(4)を連動するもの
で、この作業装置の連動比を変更するときは、該安全ク
ラッチ(3)外側端部の伝動輪(5)を回転比の異なる
ものと掛替えることによって、走行装置の走行速度に対
する作業装置の連動を変えて伝動することがて′き、こ
のような伝動時において、該作業装置部の負荷が連動過
負荷の状態になると、該安全クラッチ(3)が働いてこ
の作業装置への伝動を一旦断つものであるが、該伝動輪
(5)はこの安全クラッチ(3)の外側端部に位置して
いるために、この安全クラッチ(3)機能調整に関係な
く伝動輪(5)の掛替えを簡単、かつ容易に行うことが
できる。Operation and effect of the invention By interlocking the traveling device interlocking system (1), the rotating shaft (2) in the middle is rotated and the traveling is interlocked,
The working equipment interlocking system (4) is interlocked via the safety clutch (3) of this rotating shaft (2), the transmission wheel (5), etc., and when changing the interlocking ratio of this working equipment, the safety By replacing the transmission wheel (5) at the outer end of the clutch (3) with one that has a different rotation ratio, it is possible to change the linkage of the working device to the traveling speed of the traveling device and transmit power. At times, when the load on the working device reaches a state of interlock overload, the safety clutch (3) operates to temporarily cut off power transmission to the working device, but the transmission wheel (5) Since it is located at the outer end of the clutch (3), the transmission wheel (5) can be simply and easily replaced regardless of the function adjustment of the safety clutch (3).
実施例
なお、図例において、(6)は伝動ケースで、エンジン
によってベルト連動されるプーリ(7)固着の入力軸(
8)、この軸(8)の変速ギヤ(9) (10)やバ
ックギヤ(11)等と噛合しうる変速ギヤ(12) (
13)を有する回転軸(2)、この回転軸(2)上の変
速ギヤ(13)と噛合するギヤ(14)やクラッチ(1
5) (15)等を有するホイル軸(I6) (1
8) 、および作業装置連動系(4)の回転軸(17)
や連動軸(18)等を各々軸装している。該変速ギヤ(
+’0) (13) 、バックギヤ(11)、および
ギヤ(14)等は走行装置連動系(1)を構成し、変速
ギヤ(9)と(12)とによって該回転軸(2)の変速
を行なわせる構成としている。(19)は車輪伝動ケー
スで、先端部に車輪を軸装して、この車輪軸と前記軸(
16)端との間に張設するチェ7をこのケース(19)
内に設けている。Embodiment In the illustrated example, (6) is a transmission case, and a pulley (7) that is interlocked with a belt by the engine is attached to a fixed input shaft (
8), a transmission gear (12) (
A rotating shaft (2) having a rotating shaft (13), a gear (14) and a clutch (1
5) Foil shaft (I6) with (15) etc. (1
8), and the rotating shaft (17) of the working device interlocking system (4)
and an interlocking shaft (18), etc., are each mounted on the shaft. The transmission gear (
+'0) (13), back gear (11), gear (14), etc. constitute the traveling gear interlocking system (1), and the speed change gears (9) and (12) change the speed of the rotating shaft (2). The configuration is such that it allows you to do this. (19) is a wheel transmission case in which a wheel is mounted on the tip of the case, and the wheel shaft and the shaft (
16) This case (19)
It is located inside.
安全クラッチ(3)は、該回転軸(2)のケース(6)
が側部に位置して、左右一対のクラッチメタル(20)
(21)のうち、奥側のメタル゛(21)はこの回
転軸(2)に対してスプライン嵌合し、外側のメタル(
20)を回転自在に設け、これら両メタル(20)
(21)間にクリップポール(22)を介装させて、ば
ね(23)でこのクリップポール(22)を挟圧すべく
弾発付勢している。(26)は調整ナンドで、メタル(
20) (21)間の挟圧力を調節できる構成である
。伝動輪(5)はギヤからなり、該外側のクラッチメタ
ル(20)に角孔で嵌脱自在にして嵌合し、前記回転軸
(17)のギヤ(24)と共に掛替自在にして噛合連動
する構成である。このギヤ(24)も軸(17)にたい
して角孔で嵌合している6ギヤ(5)と(24)とは径
の異るもの相互間を掛替する構成とする。又これらの連
動はスプロケットとチェ7による連動構成とするもよい
。前記軸(17)と・(18)とはベベルギヤ(25)
で連動して、種菌装置や苗タンク等からなる苗植装置を
連動する構成である。前記ギヤ(5)と(24)との外
側のケース部にはケースカバーを着脱自在に設ける。The safety clutch (3) is connected to the case (6) of the rotating shaft (2).
is located on the side, and a pair of left and right clutch metals (20)
Among (21), the metal on the back side (21) is spline-fitted to this rotating shaft (2), and the metal on the outside (
20) is provided rotatably, and these two metals (20)
A clip pole (22) is interposed between the clip pole (21) and a spring (23) is elastically biased to pinch the clip pole (22). (26) is the adjusted Nando, and the metal (
20) The configuration allows adjustment of the clamping force between (21). The transmission wheel (5) is made of a gear, and is removably fitted into the outer clutch metal (20) through a square hole, and is removably engaged with the gear (24) of the rotating shaft (17) for interlocking engagement. The configuration is as follows. This gear (24) also has a structure in which the six gears (5) and (24), which are fitted into the shaft (17) through a square hole and have different diameters, are replaced. Further, these may be interlocked by a sprocket and a checker 7. The shafts (17) and (18) are bevel gears (25).
This is a configuration in which a seedling planting device consisting of a starter device, a seedling tank, etc. is linked with the seedling device. A case cover is detachably provided on the outer case portion of the gears (5) and (24).
プーリ(7)が駆動されると、軸(8)、ギヤ(10)
(13) (14) 、クラッチ(15)、およ
び軸(I6)等を介して走行装置を連動し、又、ギヤ(
9)(12)、軸(2)、クラッチメタル(2り、クリ
ップポール(22) 、クラッチメタル(20) 。When the pulley (7) is driven, the shaft (8) and gear (10)
(13) (14) The traveling device is interlocked via the clutch (15), shaft (I6), etc., and the gear (
9) (12), shaft (2), clutch metal (2), clip pole (22), clutch metal (20).
ギヤ(5) (24) 、軸(17)、ギヤ(25)
、および軸(18)等を経て苗植装置を連動し、苗植
を行なう。安全クラッチ(3)の圧力調節はナツト(2
6)を回動して行い、苗植装置の連動比は回転径の異る
ギヤ(5) (24)に夫々掛替ればよい。このとき
ギヤである伝動輪(5)のクラッチメタル(20)に対
する掛替嵌脱操作は該ナツト(26)を調節しなくても
独自で自由に行いうる。Gear (5) (24), shaft (17), gear (25)
, a shaft (18), etc., and the seedling planting device is interlocked to perform seedling planting. The pressure of the safety clutch (3) is adjusted using the nut (2).
6) by rotating, and the interlocking ratio of the seedling planting device can be changed by changing the gears (5) and (24) with different rotation diameters, respectively. At this time, the operation of engaging and disengaging the clutch metal (20) of the transmission wheel (5), which is a gear, can be performed independently and freely without adjusting the nut (26).
図はこの発明の一実施例を示すもので、第1図は一部の
断面図、第2図はその側断面図である。
図中、符合(1)は走行装置連動系、(2)は回転軸、
(3)は安全クラッチ、(4)は作業装置連動系、(5
)は伝動輪を示す。The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a partial sectional view and FIG. 2 being a side sectional view thereof. In the figure, (1) is the traveling gear interlocking system, (2) is the rotation axis,
(3) is the safety clutch, (4) is the work equipment interlocking system, (5 is
) indicates a transmission wheel.
Claims (1)
よって伝動を断つ安全クラッチ(3)を設けると共に、
この安全クラッチ(3)の外側端部には作業装置連動系
(4)の連動比を変更する伝動輪(5)を掛替自在に設
けてなる苗植機等の安全クラッチ装置。A safety clutch (3) is provided at the end of the rotating shaft (2) of the traveling gear interlocking system (1) to cut off transmission in the event of overload, and
A safety clutch device for a seedling transplanter, etc., in which a transmission wheel (5) for changing the interlocking ratio of a working device interlocking system (4) is releasably provided at the outer end of the safety clutch (3).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14254584A JPS6124835A (en) | 1984-07-11 | 1984-07-11 | Safety clutch device of seeding machine or the like |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP14254584A JPS6124835A (en) | 1984-07-11 | 1984-07-11 | Safety clutch device of seeding machine or the like |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6124835A true JPS6124835A (en) | 1986-02-03 |
Family
ID=15317839
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP14254584A Pending JPS6124835A (en) | 1984-07-11 | 1984-07-11 | Safety clutch device of seeding machine or the like |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS6124835A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-07-11 JP JP14254584A patent/JPS6124835A/en active Pending
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