JPS6124389Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPS6124389Y2
JPS6124389Y2 JP1978125410U JP12541078U JPS6124389Y2 JP S6124389 Y2 JPS6124389 Y2 JP S6124389Y2 JP 1978125410 U JP1978125410 U JP 1978125410U JP 12541078 U JP12541078 U JP 12541078U JP S6124389 Y2 JPS6124389 Y2 JP S6124389Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
push plate
casing
discharge port
garbage
compression chamber
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1978125410U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS5543647U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1978125410U priority Critical patent/JPS6124389Y2/ja
Publication of JPS5543647U publication Critical patent/JPS5543647U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPS6124389Y2 publication Critical patent/JPS6124389Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案はごみ等の圧縮処理装置に関するもの
である。この考案の目的はごみ等の投入から圧
縮,搬入までを全自動システム化して、ごみ処理
の能率を向上させると共に、処理コストのダウン
を行うことにある。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a compression processing device for garbage, etc. The purpose of this invention is to create a fully automated system for everything from inputting waste to compacting and transporting the waste, thereby improving waste processing efficiency and reducing processing costs.

以下図面に基づいてこの考案の実施例を詳細に
説明する。1は圧縮装置で、圧縮室2の上部はご
み投入のための投入口3が開設されている。投入
口3は圧縮室2に軸4で支持された蓋5がシリン
ダ6の操作で開閉される。圧縮室2には、シリン
ダ6の対向側にシリンダ7の先端に設けた押板8
が配設してあり、この押板は圧縮室2内を進退出
可能である。また圧縮室2の一側壁にシリンダ9
の先端に設けた押板10が圧縮室2内を進退出可
能に配設してある。なお、圧縮室2は先に押板8
が前進したのち、押板8と、これと対向する圧縮
室2の側壁との間に押板10が進入するいわゆる
二方から圧縮が行えるようになつている。また、
圧縮室2には、押板10と対向する側に圧縮後の
ごみブロツクが押し出される排出口11が開設さ
れていて、この排出口には開閉自在のスライドド
ア12が設けてある。
Embodiments of this invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings. Reference numeral 1 denotes a compression device, and an input port 3 for inputting waste is provided in the upper part of the compression chamber 2. A lid 5 of the input port 3 is supported by a shaft 4 in the compression chamber 2 and is opened and closed by operating a cylinder 6. In the compression chamber 2, there is a push plate 8 provided at the tip of the cylinder 7 on the opposite side of the cylinder 6.
is provided, and this push plate can move forward and backward within the compression chamber 2. Also, a cylinder 9 is mounted on one side wall of the compression chamber 2.
A push plate 10 provided at the tip of the compression chamber 2 is arranged to be movable in and out of the compression chamber 2. Note that the compression chamber 2 is first opened by the press plate 8.
After moving forward, the press plate 10 enters between the press plate 8 and the opposing side wall of the compression chamber 2, so that compression can be performed from so-called two sides. Also,
The compression chamber 2 has a discharge port 11 on the side facing the push plate 10 through which the compressed garbage blocks are pushed out, and a slide door 12 that can be opened and closed is provided at the discharge port.

スライドドア12の外方には搬送装置13が配
置されている。この搬送装置13において、スラ
イドドア12の近くにごみブロツクGなどを梱包
するため、例えばセメントにて造られたケーシン
グCを載置するテーブル14が設けられ、テーブ
ルの外側に、シリンダ15の操作でケーシングを
排出口11に移動させる押板16が配されてい
る。
A conveying device 13 is arranged outside the sliding door 12. In this transport device 13, a table 14 on which a casing C made of cement, for example, is placed is provided near the sliding door 12 in order to pack garbage blocks G, etc. A push plate 16 is arranged to move the casing to the discharge port 11.

17はごみブロツクのケーシングを搬入するた
めの搬入装置で、コンベヤ等からなる搬入路18
が敷かれていると共に、搬入路の一端は上記した
テーブル14に近接配置してある。そして搬入路
18の一端側方(第1図上方)には、シリンダ1
9の操作でテーブル14に向つて進出する押板2
0が設けられている。
Reference numeral 17 is a loading device for loading the casings of the garbage block, and a loading path 18 consisting of a conveyor, etc.
is laid out, and one end of the carry-in path is located close to the table 14 described above. A cylinder 1 is located on the side of one end of the carry-in path 18 (upper part in FIG. 1).
The push plate 2 advances toward the table 14 by the operation in step 9.
0 is set.

搬入装置17の反対側にはケーシングCの搬出
装置21が配設されている。搬出装置21におい
て上記テーブル14と近接しかつこれを挾んで押
板20と対向的に反転移送体22が設けてある。
第1,2図において、反転移送体22は図示の例
ではL型部材からできていて、水平部22aはテ
ーブル14と同一レベルであり、垂直面部22b
には複数のローラ23……が取付けられている。
また反転移送体22は、そのコーナー部の軸24
を中心として、たとえばシリンダなどの反転駆動
手段(図示せず)により反転可能である。そして
ローラ23……は駆動ギヤ25の回転駆動により
回転することができる。また、反転移送体22の
近くにはケーシングCを搬出するための搬出路2
6が配してある。そして反転移送体22は駆動手
段により、テーブル14と搬出路26とに交互に
反転するようになつている。
On the opposite side of the carrying-in device 17, a carrying-out device 21 for the casing C is arranged. In the unloading device 21, a reversing transfer body 22 is provided close to the table 14 and facing the push plate 20 with the table 14 in between.
1 and 2, the reversing transfer body 22 is made of an L-shaped member in the illustrated example, with a horizontal portion 22a being at the same level as the table 14, and a vertical portion 22b.
A plurality of rollers 23... are attached to the.
Further, the reversing transfer body 22 has a shaft 24 at a corner thereof.
It can be reversed about the center by a reversing drive means (not shown) such as a cylinder. The rollers 23 can be rotated by the rotation of the drive gear 25. Also, near the reversing transfer body 22, there is a carry-out path 2 for carrying out the casing C.
6 is placed. The reversing transfer body 22 is alternately reversed to the table 14 and the unloading path 26 by a driving means.

次に作動について説明する。第1図示の状態に
おいて、搬入路18上にはケーシングCが一定間
隔を置いて連続的に搬送されていて、各ケーシン
グの開口部は進行方向に向いている。そこで搬入
路18の左端部に位置しているケーシングC1
シリンダ19の操作で押板20でテーブル14上
に移送させる。また、蓋5を開放し、圧縮室2内
に例えば生ごみやその他の一般ごみを投入口3か
ら投入して後蓋5を閉止する。そしてシリンダ7
の操作でごみを押板8で一方向より圧縮し、続い
てシリンダ9の操作でごみを押板10で他方向よ
り圧縮して小さなごみブロツクGを形成する。圧
縮後、搬送装置13のシリンダ15を操作してテ
ーブル14上に乗つているケーシングC1を押板
16で押し出し、第1図鎖線で示すようにこのケ
ーシングの開口部を排出口11に突き当てる。そ
して、スライドドア12を開放して押板10をさ
らに前進させてごみブロツクGをケーシングC1
内に収容し、圧縮し、その後ケーシングC1をテ
ーブル14上の元位置に戻す。そしてこのケーシ
ングC1は搬入装置17の押板20の前進で反転
移送体22の水平部22a上に押し出される。な
お、押板20は後退させておく。反転移送体22
に移送されたケーシングC1を駆動手段を作動さ
せて第2図矢印方向に軸24を支点として90゜反
転させる。この反転でケーシングC1は開口部が
上向きとなつた状態でローラ23の上に乗り、そ
して垂直部22bから搬出路26上に運ばれ搬出
される。なお、上記した作動において、ごみブロ
ツクGが収容されたケーシングが反転移送体22
に乗り移つたとき、搬入路18上の次のケーシン
グCがテーブル14上に押し出されると相前後し
て圧縮室2内へごみの投入および圧縮が行えるよ
うになる。
Next, the operation will be explained. In the state shown in the first figure, casings C are continuously transported on the carry-in path 18 at regular intervals, and the opening of each casing faces in the direction of travel. Then, the casing C 1 located at the left end of the carry-in path 18 is transferred onto the table 14 by the push plate 20 by operating the cylinder 19 . In addition, the lid 5 is opened, food waste and other general garbage, for example, are thrown into the compression chamber 2 through the input port 3, and the rear lid 5 is closed. and cylinder 7
By operating the cylinder 9, the dirt is compressed in one direction by the push plate 8, and then by operating the cylinder 9, the dirt is compressed from the other direction by the push plate 10 to form a small dirt block G. After compression, the cylinder 15 of the conveying device 13 is operated to push out the casing C1 placed on the table 14 with the push plate 16, and the opening of this casing is brought into contact with the discharge port 11 as shown by the chain line in FIG. . Then, the sliding door 12 is opened and the push plate 10 is further advanced to move the garbage block G into the casing C1.
the casing C 1 is placed in its original position on the table 14. This casing C 1 is then pushed out onto the horizontal portion 22a of the reversing transfer body 22 by the advancement of the push plate 20 of the carrying-in device 17. Note that the push plate 20 is moved backward. Reversing transfer body 22
The casing C 1 transferred to the casing C 1 is rotated by 90 degrees in the direction of the arrow in FIG. By this reversal, the casing C 1 rides on the roller 23 with the opening facing upward, and is conveyed from the vertical portion 22b onto the unloading path 26 and unloaded. In addition, in the above-described operation, the casing containing the garbage block G is moved to the reversing transfer body 22.
When the next casing C on the carry-in path 18 is pushed out onto the table 14, garbage can be charged into the compression chamber 2 and compressed in succession.

またこの考案の装置では、ごみ類の他、金属や
泥土等の圧縮処理もこの装置で行うことも可能で
ある。
Furthermore, with the device of this invention, it is also possible to compress not only garbage but also metals, mud, etc.

以上のようにこの考案によれば、ごみ等の投入
から圧縮、搬出が全て自動的に行えるシステム化
によつて高能率にごみ等の処理が達成され、また
ごみ等を金網を使用して梱包処理するのに比べて
極めて安価で、取扱いが容易である。
As described above, according to this invention, highly efficient disposal of garbage can be achieved through a system that automatically performs everything from inputting, compressing, and transporting garbage, and also packaging the garbage using wire mesh. It is extremely cheap and easy to handle compared to conventional processing.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの考案の装置の一部省略平面図、第
2図は第1図の−線における拡大断面図、第
3図は第1図の−線における拡大断面図であ
る。 1……圧縮装置、2……圧縮室、10……押
板、11……排出口、12……スライドドア、1
4……テーブル、22……反転移送体、23……
ローラ、G……ごみブロツク、C,C1……ケー
シング。
FIG. 1 is a partially omitted plan view of the device of this invention, FIG. 2 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1, and FIG. 3 is an enlarged sectional view taken along the - line in FIG. 1... Compression device, 2... Compression chamber, 10... Push plate, 11... Discharge port, 12... Sliding door, 1
4...Table, 22...Reversing transfer body, 23...
Roller, G... Garbage block, C, C 1 ... Casing.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 圧縮室内を進退する押板を設け、この押板と対
向する位置にドアにより開閉自在の排出口を有す
る圧縮装置と、 この排出口に外側に梱包用ケーシングを載置す
るテーブルを設け、このテーブル上を移行しこの
梱包用ケーシングを上記排出口に移動させる押板
を有する搬送装置と、 上記テーブルに近接してこのテーブル上に梱包
用ケーシングを搬入する搬入装置と、 上記テーブルに近接し、このテーブルと同一レ
ベルの水平部と垂直面部とを有し、上記ケーシン
グの開口部を上向きにするための反転移動体を具
備した搬出装置とよりなるごみ等の圧縮処理装
置。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A compression device that is provided with a push plate that moves forward and backward in a compression chamber, and has a discharge port that can be opened and closed by a door at a position opposite to the push plate, and a packaging casing is mounted on the outside of the discharge port. a transport device having a push plate for moving the packaging casing onto the table and moving the packaging casing to the discharge port; and a carrying device for transporting the packaging casing onto the table in close proximity to the table. , Compressing processing of garbage, etc., comprising a carry-out device that is close to the table, has a horizontal part and a vertical part on the same level as the table, and is equipped with a reversing body for turning the opening of the casing upward. Device.
JP1978125410U 1978-09-14 1978-09-14 Expired JPS6124389Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978125410U JPS6124389Y2 (en) 1978-09-14 1978-09-14

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1978125410U JPS6124389Y2 (en) 1978-09-14 1978-09-14

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS5543647U JPS5543647U (en) 1980-03-21
JPS6124389Y2 true JPS6124389Y2 (en) 1986-07-22

Family

ID=29086302

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1978125410U Expired JPS6124389Y2 (en) 1978-09-14 1978-09-14

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6124389Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5338174A (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-04-07 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Container

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS49137378U (en) * 1973-03-24 1974-11-26

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5338174A (en) * 1976-09-20 1978-04-07 Shin Meiwa Ind Co Ltd Container

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS5543647U (en) 1980-03-21

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