JPS61235108A - Structure of ejector mechanism for metal mold - Google Patents

Structure of ejector mechanism for metal mold

Info

Publication number
JPS61235108A
JPS61235108A JP7814785A JP7814785A JPS61235108A JP S61235108 A JPS61235108 A JP S61235108A JP 7814785 A JP7814785 A JP 7814785A JP 7814785 A JP7814785 A JP 7814785A JP S61235108 A JPS61235108 A JP S61235108A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ejector pin
gas
ejector
groove
pin
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP7814785A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Sadayoshi Saitou
斉藤 定佳
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Daiichi Kasei Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Daiichi Kasei Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Daiichi Kasei Co Ltd filed Critical Daiichi Kasei Co Ltd
Priority to JP7814785A priority Critical patent/JPS61235108A/en
Publication of JPS61235108A publication Critical patent/JPS61235108A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C33/00Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor
    • B29C33/10Moulds or cores; Details thereof or accessories therefor with incorporated venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/26Moulds
    • B29C45/34Moulds having venting means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/17Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
    • B29C45/40Removing or ejecting moulded articles
    • B29C45/4005Ejector constructions; Ejector operating mechanisms
    • B29C45/401Ejector pin constructions or mountings

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent generation of galling of an ejector pin and the peripheral surface of a pin hole by a method wherein a gas extracting groove, communicating with atmosphere, is provided on either one of the ejector pin or a holding section thereof. CONSTITUTION:The beginning end of the gas extracting groove 7 is provided at a position slightly apart from the tip end of the ejector pin 2 to prevent the inflow of molding material from a cavity 3 into the gas extracting groove 7. Upon molding, gas, extruded out of the cavity 3, concentrates into the gas extracting groove 7, easy to flow for the gas. The gas extracting groove 7 occupies a space wider than the space of a clearance 5, therefore, the gas, flowed into the groove 7, is released into atmosphere without adhering the peripheral surfaces of the ejector pin 2 and the holding section 4a thereof. Accordingly, the width of clearance 5 between the ejector pin 2 and the pin hole 4 may be kept and generation of galling between the pin 2 and the pin hole 4 may be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 1−頑礪上の利用分野」 この発明は、射出成形等に用いられる金型のエジエクタ
ピン穴の構造に関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION 1-Field of Application for Robustness This invention relates to the structure of an ejector pin hole in a mold used for injection molding or the like.

「従来技術」 第3図は、従来のエジェクタ機構の構造の要部を示すも
ので、図中符号1は型材、符号2はエジエクタピンであ
る。型材lは、金型を構成するも(ので、この型材10
図中上側の面はキャビティ3に面している。また、エジ
エクタピン2は、キャビティ8で成形された成形品を突
き出すためのものである。上記型材lにはエジエクタピ
ン穴4が形成さnており、このエジェクタピン穴部には
ニジエフタビ/2が摺動自在に嵌め込まnているつエジ
ェクトピン大会は、キャビティB側のホールド部4aと
残る逃げ穴部4bとから形成さnている。エジェクタピ
ン穴(以下、ビン穴と略称する)ものホールドg4aは
、エジエクタピン2をガイドする部分で、エジエクタピ
ン2とホールドM4aとの間には若干のクリアランス5
が設けらnている。また、ピン穴4の逃げ孔m4bは、
エジエクタピン2と型材lとの摺接する部分を減少させ
るために設けらnるもので、エジエクタピン2の径より
もかなり大径に形成さnている。
"Prior Art" FIG. 3 shows the main parts of the structure of a conventional ejector mechanism, in which reference numeral 1 is a mold material and reference numeral 2 is an ejector pin. The mold material 1 constitutes the mold (so this mold material 10
The upper surface in the figure faces the cavity 3. Further, the ejector pin 2 is for ejecting the molded product formed in the cavity 8. An ejector pin hole 4 is formed in the above-mentioned mold material l, and the ejector pin hole 4 is slidably fitted into the ejector pin hole. It is formed from the hole portion 4b. The ejector pin hole (hereinafter abbreviated as bottle hole) hold g4a is a part that guides the ejector pin 2, and there is a slight clearance 5 between the ejector pin 2 and the hold M4a.
is provided. In addition, the relief hole m4b of the pin hole 4 is
This is provided to reduce the sliding contact area between the ejector pin 2 and the mold material l, and is formed to have a considerably larger diameter than the ejector pin 2.

上記ビン穴部のホールド部4aとエジエクタピン2との
クリアランス5は、型材lとエジエクタビン2の摺動曜
耗を防ぐこと、および成形時にキャビティ8からガスを
逃がすことを目的IC設けられているものである。この
クリアランス5は、成形時に成形材料が流入せず、成形
品にパリが生じない程度の幅(通常夕/1000〜2/
/θOwm程度)に成形さrしる、 「問題点」 このような従来のエジェクタ機構の構造にあっては、成
形材料の分解ガスがキャビティ8から押し出さnて、ク
リアランス5の部分を通過する時、ガス中の成分(以下
ガス成分と記す)がホールドs4aの局面やエジエクタ
ピン2に付着し易い。
The clearance 5 between the holding part 4a of the bottle hole and the ejector pin 2 is provided with an IC for the purpose of preventing sliding wear between the mold material l and the ejector pin 2 and releasing gas from the cavity 8 during molding. be. This clearance 5 has a width (usually 1/1000 to 2/2/
/θOwm). ``Problem'' In the structure of such a conventional ejector mechanism, when the decomposed gas of the molding material is pushed out from the cavity 8 and passes through the clearance 5. , components in the gas (hereinafter referred to as gas components) tend to adhere to the surface of the hold s4a and the ejector pin 2.

このため成形回数が重なると、ガス成分によって皮膜が
形成され、クリアランス5の幅が挾まり、ビン穴ものホ
ールド部4aとエジエクタピン2との摩擦が増大する。
For this reason, when the number of times of molding increases, a film is formed by the gas component, the width of the clearance 5 is narrowed, and the friction between the bottle hole holding portion 4a and the ejector pin 2 is increased.

その結果、ホールド部4aやエジエクタピン2の摩耗が
激しくなり、ひいてはホールドs4aとエジエクタピン
2との間にカジリを発生する欠点があった。
As a result, the hold portion 4a and the ejector pin 2 are subject to severe wear, resulting in the drawback that galling occurs between the hold s4a and the ejector pin 2.

「問題点を解決するための手段」 そこで、本発明にあっては、エジエクタピンおよびホー
ルド部の少なくともいずれか一方に、外気に通じるガス
抜き1stl−設けることによって上記上記問題点を解
決した。
"Means for Solving the Problems" Therefore, in the present invention, the above-mentioned problems are solved by providing a gas vent 1stl that communicates with the outside air in at least one of the ejector pin and the holding part.

「作用」 このような構造のエジェクタ機構にあっては、成形時、
キャビティから押し出されるガスがガス抜き溝を通じて
スムーズに外気に放出さnるので、ホールド蔀やエジエ
クタピンへのガス成分の付着が防止さnる。
"Function" In the ejector mechanism with this structure, during molding,
Since the gas pushed out from the cavity is smoothly released to the outside air through the gas vent groove, adhesion of gas components to the hold lip and ejector pin is prevented.

「実施例」 以下、図に示す実施例に沿って本発明の金型のエジェク
タ機構の構造を詳しく説明する。尚、実施例において、
上記従来例と同一構成部分には同一符号を付して説明を
簡略化する。
"Example" Hereinafter, the structure of the ejector mechanism of a mold according to the present invention will be explained in detail according to the example shown in the drawings. In addition, in the examples,
Components that are the same as those of the conventional example described above are given the same reference numerals to simplify the explanation.

第1図は、本発明の第一の実施例を示すもので、図中符
号7はガス抜き溝である。この実施例の構造にあっては
、エジエクタピン2の外周にガス抜き溝7が形成されて
いる。このガス抜き#47は、らせん状に形成されてい
る。このガス抜き溝7は、その始端がエジエクタピン2
の先端から若干離れた位置に設けらrb、溝7がキャビ
ティ8に連通しないようになされている。こnは、この
ガス抜き溝7に成形材料が流入するのを防止するためで
ある。この117の始端とエジエクタピン2の先端との
間の距離lは、通常/m〜2篇程度設けらn。
FIG. 1 shows a first embodiment of the present invention, and reference numeral 7 in the figure indicates a gas vent groove. In the structure of this embodiment, a gas vent groove 7 is formed on the outer periphery of the ejector pin 2. This gas vent #47 is formed in a spiral shape. The starting end of this gas venting groove 7 is the ejector pin 2.
The groove 7 is provided at a position slightly apart from the tip of the groove rb so that the groove 7 does not communicate with the cavity 8. This is to prevent the molding material from flowing into the gas vent groove 7. The distance l between the starting end of this 117 and the tip of the ejector pin 2 is usually about /m to 2 lengths n.

成形材料の流入防止と良好なガス抜きの調和が図られる
。また、ガス抜き溝7の終端は、金型が閉じらnた状態
のときピン穴もの逃げ穴部4bと韓7とが連通し得る位
置に設けらnており、こnによってガス抜き溝7は逃げ
穴部4bを介して外気に連通せしめらnている。このガ
ス抜8m1の大きさは、横断面積でat−以上であるこ
とが頃ましい。溝7の横゛rllH面槓がQ /、−未
満になるとガスが流通し難く、溝7はガス抜きに寄与し
得ないものになる。
A balance between prevention of molding material inflow and good degassing is achieved. Further, the terminal end of the gas vent groove 7 is provided at a position where the pin hole relief hole 4b and the groove 7 can communicate with each other when the mold is in a closed state. is communicated with the outside air via the relief hole 4b. The size of this gas vent 8m1 is preferably at- or more in cross-sectional area. When the lateral rllH surface of the groove 7 is less than Q/, -, it is difficult for gas to flow, and the groove 7 cannot contribute to degassing.

この実施例のエジェクタ機構の構造にあっては、成形時
、キャビティ8から押し出されてくるガスが流−AL易
いガス抜六祷りに婆中する。このガス抜き溝りは、クリ
アランス5の部分よりも広い空間をなしているので、溝
?に流入したガスはここをスムーズに通過し、ガス成分
はエジエクタピン2やホールドm4aの周面に付着する
ことなく外気に放出さnる。
In the structure of the ejector mechanism of this embodiment, during molding, the gas pushed out from the cavity 8 is exhausted during gas evacuation, which facilitates flow-AL. This gas vent groove is a wider space than the clearance 5 part, so is it a groove? The gas flowing in passes through this smoothly, and the gas components are released into the outside air without adhering to the ejector pin 2 or the circumferential surface of the hold m4a.

また、このようなエジェクタ機構の構造にあっては、ガ
ス抜き溝7によってエジエクタピン2とエジエクタピン
穴4との接触面積が減少せしめられているので、摺動に
よる摩耗を減少できる。従って、カジリが生じ難い。
Furthermore, in the structure of such an ejector mechanism, since the contact area between the ejector pin 2 and the ejector pin hole 4 is reduced by the gas vent groove 7, wear due to sliding can be reduced. Therefore, galling is less likely to occur.

さらに、この例のエジェクタ機構の構造にあっては、ガ
ス抜き#7がらせん状に形成さnて、エジエクタピン2
の周囲を一巡以上せしめらnているので、ピン穴4のホ
ールド部4aの周面にガス成分が付着しても、エジエク
タピン2の摺動に伴ってガス抜き溝7のエツジ部分で付
着したガス成分が削ぎ取らnる。従って、ガス成分が付
着して形成さnる膜の成長は阻止さn、エジエクタピン
2とピン穴4とのクリアランス5の幅が保たn。
Furthermore, in the structure of the ejector mechanism of this example, the gas vent #7 is formed in a spiral shape, and the ejector pin 2
, so that even if gas components adhere to the circumferential surface of the holding portion 4a of the pin hole 4, the gas adhered to the edge portion of the gas vent groove 7 as the ejector pin 2 slides will be removed. The ingredients are scraped off. Therefore, the growth of a film formed by adhesion of gas components is prevented, and the width of the clearance 5 between the ejector pin 2 and the pin hole 4 is maintained.

ビン2とピン穴4とのカジリの発生が予防さnる。This prevents galling between the bottle 2 and the pin hole 4.

「他の実施例」 第2図は、本発明の第二実施例を示すものである。この
第二実施例の構造が第一実施例のものと異なる点は、ガ
ス抜きI4?がビン大会のホールド64a側に設けらn
た点にある。このガス抜き溝7は、ビン穴もの先端から
若干lp&n九位置から形成さnており、その末端は、
逃げ穴fls4bに連通せしめらnている。
"Other Embodiments" FIG. 2 shows a second embodiment of the present invention. The structure of this second embodiment differs from that of the first embodiment in that the gas vent I4? is provided on the hold 64a side of the bottle tournament.
The point is that This gas vent groove 7 is formed at a position slightly lp&n9 from the tip of the bottle hole, and its end is
It communicates with escape hole fls4b.

この例のエジェクタ機構の#造にあっても上記第一実施
例のものと同様の作用効果が得らnる。
Even with the # structure of the ejector mechanism of this example, the same effects as those of the first embodiment described above can be obtained.

「発明の効果」 以上詳しく説明したように、本発明のエジェクタ機構の
構造は、エジェクタピンあるいはホールド部の少なくと
もいずれか一方に外気に通じるガス抜き溝が設けられた
ものなので、成形時にキャビティから押し出さnてくる
ガスはこのガス抜き#を介してスムーズに外気に放出さ
nる。従って、エジェクタピンやビン穴の局面へのガス
成分の付着が防止され、ガス成分による膜の形成が阻止
さnる、この結果、エジェクタピンとビン穴とのクリア
ランスの幅の減少が防止さnて、エジェクタピンとビン
穴の局面とのカジリの発生が予防さnる。この結果、金
型の保守管理は容易になる。
"Effects of the Invention" As explained in detail above, the structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention is such that at least one of the ejector pin or the holding part is provided with a gas venting groove that communicates with the outside air. The incoming gas is smoothly released to the outside air through this gas vent #. Therefore, the adhesion of gas components to the surfaces of the ejector pin and bottle hole is prevented, and the formation of a film due to the gas components is prevented.As a result, the width of the clearance between the ejector pin and the bottle hole is prevented from decreasing. This prevents galling between the ejector pin and the surface of the bottle hole. As a result, maintenance management of the mold becomes easier.

また、本発明のエジェクタ機構の構造を有する金型にあ
っては、キャビティからのガス抜きがスムーズに行わn
るので、ガスの発生量が多い成形材料をも良好に成形で
きる。また、成形材料を高速で注入することができる。
Furthermore, in the mold having the structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention, gas can be smoothly vented from the cavity.
Therefore, even molding materials that generate a large amount of gas can be molded well. Furthermore, the molding material can be injected at high speed.

よって、この発明の構造を有する金製は成形性の良好な
ものになる。
Therefore, the metal having the structure of the present invention has good moldability.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図および第2図はそnぞれ本発明のエジェクタ機構
の構造の一実施例の要部を示すWfr面図、第3図は従
来のエジェクタ機構の構造の要部を示す断面図である。 ■・・・・・・凰材、2・・・・・・エジェクタピン、
8・・・・・・キャビティ、4・・・・・・エジェクタ
ピン穴(ビン穴)、4a・・・・・・ホールド部、7・
・・・・・ガス抜き溝。
FIGS. 1 and 2 are Wfr side views showing the main parts of an embodiment of the structure of the ejector mechanism of the present invention, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view showing the main parts of the structure of the conventional ejector mechanism. be. ■・・・Full wood, 2・・・Ejector pin,
8... Cavity, 4... Ejector pin hole (bottle hole), 4a... Hold part, 7...
...Gas vent groove.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 キヤビテイで成形された成形品を突き出すためのエジエ
クタピンが、キヤビテイを形成する型材のエジエクタピ
ン穴に摺動自在に設けられてなるエジエクタ機構におい
て、 上記エジエクタピンあるいはエジエクタピンが摺接する
エジエクタピン穴のホールド部の少なくともいずれか一
方に、外気に通じるガス抜き溝が設けられたことを特徴
とする金型のエジエクタ機構の構造。
[Scope of Claims] An ejector mechanism in which an ejector pin for ejecting a molded product formed in a cavity is slidably provided in an ejector pin hole of a mold material forming the cavity, wherein the ejector pin or the ejector pin hole slides into contact with the ejector pin. A structure of an ejector mechanism for a mold, characterized in that at least one of the holding parts of the mold is provided with a gas vent groove communicating with outside air.
JP7814785A 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Structure of ejector mechanism for metal mold Pending JPS61235108A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7814785A JPS61235108A (en) 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Structure of ejector mechanism for metal mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP7814785A JPS61235108A (en) 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Structure of ejector mechanism for metal mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61235108A true JPS61235108A (en) 1986-10-20

Family

ID=13653785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP7814785A Pending JPS61235108A (en) 1985-04-12 1985-04-12 Structure of ejector mechanism for metal mold

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61235108A (en)

Cited By (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0385762A2 (en) * 1989-02-28 1990-09-05 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Injection molding apparatus
WO1999022924A1 (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-14 Woodbridge Foam Corporation Vent device, vented mold and method for producing a molded article
US6042354A (en) * 1998-02-02 2000-03-28 Loren; Norman S. Gas injection apparatus for gas assisted injection molding system
JP2002337196A (en) * 2001-05-14 2002-11-27 Hitachi Cable Ltd Method for manufacturing three-dimensionally molded circuit substrate
WO2005056264A1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-23 Misumi Corporation Ejector pin
JP2007196665A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-08-09 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Mold for resin molding, objective lens for optical pickup device and manufacturing method of optical element
WO2008136904A1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, Llc Insert for a tire mold vent
JP2009095668A (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-05-07 Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd Moldfor forming golf ball and golf ball manufactured using the same
CN102452154A (en) * 2010-10-18 2012-05-16 三星电子株式会社 Injection device
US8252214B2 (en) 2005-12-23 2012-08-28 Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Gas extraction method from mold cavity
WO2014173671A3 (en) * 2013-04-26 2015-01-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Tool for producing a fiber/plastic composite component, comprising at least one ventilating bore and ejector pin arranged in the bore
CN110814315A (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-21 昆山华复精密金属有限公司 Thimble exhaust structure

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5948817B2 (en) * 1976-08-19 1984-11-29 三菱化学株式会社 Simultaneous production method of ε-caprolactone and carboxylic acids

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5948817B2 (en) * 1976-08-19 1984-11-29 三菱化学株式会社 Simultaneous production method of ε-caprolactone and carboxylic acids

Cited By (16)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0385762A3 (en) * 1989-02-28 1991-07-10 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Injection molding apparatus
EP0385762A2 (en) * 1989-02-28 1990-09-05 Citizen Watch Co., Ltd. Injection molding apparatus
WO1999022924A1 (en) * 1997-10-31 1999-05-14 Woodbridge Foam Corporation Vent device, vented mold and method for producing a molded article
US6042354A (en) * 1998-02-02 2000-03-28 Loren; Norman S. Gas injection apparatus for gas assisted injection molding system
JP2002337196A (en) * 2001-05-14 2002-11-27 Hitachi Cable Ltd Method for manufacturing three-dimensionally molded circuit substrate
WO2005056264A1 (en) * 2003-12-09 2005-06-23 Misumi Corporation Ejector pin
US8252214B2 (en) 2005-12-23 2012-08-28 Shenzhen Futaihong Precision Industry Co., Ltd. Gas extraction method from mold cavity
JP2007196665A (en) * 2005-12-26 2007-08-09 Konica Minolta Opto Inc Mold for resin molding, objective lens for optical pickup device and manufacturing method of optical element
WO2008136904A1 (en) * 2007-05-08 2008-11-13 Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, Llc Insert for a tire mold vent
US7530803B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2009-05-12 Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire, Llc Insert for a tire mold vent
US7607908B2 (en) 2007-05-08 2009-10-27 Bridgestone Firestone North American Tire Insert for a tire mold vent
JP2009095668A (en) * 2007-10-12 2009-05-07 Bridgestone Sports Co Ltd Moldfor forming golf ball and golf ball manufactured using the same
US7695264B2 (en) * 2007-10-12 2010-04-13 Bridgestone Sports Co., Ltd. Mold for forming golf ball
CN102452154A (en) * 2010-10-18 2012-05-16 三星电子株式会社 Injection device
WO2014173671A3 (en) * 2013-04-26 2015-01-08 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Tool for producing a fiber/plastic composite component, comprising at least one ventilating bore and ejector pin arranged in the bore
CN110814315A (en) * 2018-08-09 2020-02-21 昆山华复精密金属有限公司 Thimble exhaust structure

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