JPS61233964A - Sealed type battery - Google Patents

Sealed type battery

Info

Publication number
JPS61233964A
JPS61233964A JP60075511A JP7551185A JPS61233964A JP S61233964 A JPS61233964 A JP S61233964A JP 60075511 A JP60075511 A JP 60075511A JP 7551185 A JP7551185 A JP 7551185A JP S61233964 A JPS61233964 A JP S61233964A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
sealing plate
insulating packing
battery
metal
metal sealing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP60075511A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Toyoji Machida
町田 豊治
Katsushiro Goto
後藤 勝城
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Sanyo Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Sanyo Electric Co Ltd
Priority to JP60075511A priority Critical patent/JPS61233964A/en
Publication of JPS61233964A publication Critical patent/JPS61233964A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/147Lids or covers
    • H01M50/166Lids or covers characterised by the methods of assembling casings with lids
    • H01M50/171Lids or covers characterised by the methods of assembling casings with lids using adhesives or sealing agents
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M50/00Constructional details or processes of manufacture of the non-active parts of electrochemical cells other than fuel cells, e.g. hybrid cells
    • H01M50/10Primary casings, jackets or wrappings of a single cell or a single battery
    • H01M50/147Lids or covers
    • H01M50/166Lids or covers characterised by the methods of assembling casings with lids
    • H01M50/167Lids or covers characterised by the methods of assembling casings with lids by crimping
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/10Energy storage using batteries

Landscapes

  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Electrochemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Sealing Battery Cases Or Jackets (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To lengthen the distance of a sealing plate and a case to prevent external short circuit by forming a rising part in an insulating gasket between a metal sealing plate and the opening edge of a metal case. CONSTITUTION:A rising part of insulating gasket 1 which is molded together with a metal sealing plate 2 is formed along the outer surface of bent edge of the sealing plate 2. A circular groove 4 is formed in the lower part of the rising part of the gasket 1. By this construction, the distance between the sealing plate 2 and a metal case is lengthened, and external short circuit is prevented, and electrochemical corrosion is also reduced.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 (イ)産業上の利用分野 本発明は金属ケースの開口部を絶縁パッキングを介して
金属封口板により封口してなる密閉式電池に関するもの
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (a) Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a sealed battery in which the opening of a metal case is sealed with a metal sealing plate via insulating packing.

(ロ)従来の技術 従来の一般的な密閉式電池:;おける絶縁パッキングI
と一方の端子を兼ねる金属封口板@との構成例は第6図
に示す通りである。そして第6図の部品を用いて組立て
た電池の一例としてのボタン型電池は第7図(;示す如
く正負極(Is (le及びセパレータσηとよりなる
発電素体αυを収納した他方の端子を兼ねる金属ケース
四の開口部(=第6因の部品を嵌合、固定化し、封口金
属(図示せず月:よりて金属ケース翰の開口端部を絶縁
パッキングI側C:折曲して密閉封止している。
(b) Conventional technology Conventional general sealed battery: Insulating packing I in
An example of the configuration of the metal sealing plate @ which also serves as one terminal is as shown in FIG. A button type battery as an example of a battery assembled using the parts shown in Fig. 6 is shown in Fig. 7 (; as shown in Fig. Fit and fix the opening of the metal case 4 that also serves as the 6th component, and seal the metal case (not shown). It's sealed.

ところで、この従来電池の構造(:おいては金属ケース
(11の開口端縁と金属封口板(I2とは極めて近接し
ており、例えば第7図C二示す如く絶縁パッキングaυ
の外部露出表面ζ;金属片■や電解液■が滞留すると外
部短絡が生じると共(二、更C二後者の場合(:は電気
化学的腐蝕が発生し電解液中の物質が結晶化し美観を損
なうといりた不都合がある。
By the way, in the structure of this conventional battery (:), the opening edge of the metal case (11) and the metal sealing plate (I2) are very close to each other, for example, as shown in FIG.
If metal pieces ■ or electrolyte ■ accumulate on the externally exposed surface ζ, an external short circuit will occur (2, further C2 In the latter case (), electrochemical corrosion will occur and substances in the electrolyte will crystallize, resulting in poor aesthetic appearance) There are inconveniences such as damage to the

(ハ)発明が解決しようとする問題点 本発明は前述した従来電池の絶縁パッキング構造(:起
因する不都合を改善することを目的とする。
(c) Problems to be Solved by the Invention The present invention aims to improve the inconveniences caused by the above-mentioned insulating packing structure of the conventional battery.

、に)問題点を解決するための手段 本発明電池(;おける絶縁パッキングC;は金属封口板
の周辺折曲部の外側面C;沿い、且金属ケースの開口端
縁を越えて延びる迫上り部が形設されている。
Means for Solving Problems in the Battery of the Invention The insulating packing C in the battery of the present invention is an insulating packing C which extends along the outer surface C of the peripheral bent portion of the metal sealing plate and extends beyond the opening edge of the metal case. A section has been established.

更(:絶縁パッキングの迫上り部の下方(:、締付時C
:おける絶縁パッキングの変形を吸収する環状凹部を形
設するのが好まし一〇 (ホ)作 用 本発明電池C;よれば、金属ケースの開口端縁と金属封
口板との間(:絶縁パッキングの迫上り部が形設されて
いるため両者間の距離は長くなり外部短絡現象は生じ難
く、また電気化学的腐蝕も発生し難い。
(: Below the rising part of the insulation packing (:, C when tightening)
It is preferable to form an annular recess that absorbs the deformation of the insulating packing at Since the packing has a rising portion, the distance between the two is long, making it difficult for an external short circuit to occur, and also for electrochemical corrosion to occur.

更(:、絶縁パッキングの迫上り部の下方(:環状凹部
が形設されているため、締付時の絶縁パッキングの変形
がこの凹部C:吸収されることC;なり。
Furthermore, since an annular recess is formed below the rising part of the insulating packing, the deformation of the insulating packing during tightening is absorbed by this recess.

締付時(:絶縁パッキングの迫上り部の端部が金属封口
板から剥離するといった現象が抑制でき、良好な密閉効
果を維持することができる。
During tightening, the phenomenon that the end of the rising part of the insulating packing peels off from the metal sealing plate can be suppressed, and a good sealing effect can be maintained.

(へ)実 施 例 以下本発明の実施例(二ついて詳述する。(f) Implementation example Hereinafter, two embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail.

第1図は絶縁パッキング(1)と一方の端子を兼ねる金
属封口板(2)との一実施例6:よる構成例でありて、
金属封口板(20ニ一体(:モールド成型した絶縁パッ
キング(1)4ニーは金属封口板(2)の周辺折曲部の
外側面C:沿う迫上り部(3)が形設されていると共(
:この迫上り部(3)の下方(:環状凹部(4)が形設
されている。第2囚は他の実施例(:よる構成例であり
て、金属封口板(2a]の周縁部(:は折返しがあり。
Embodiment 6: FIG. 1 shows a configuration example of an insulating packing (1) and a metal sealing plate (2) which also serves as one terminal.
The metal sealing plate (20 pieces in one piece (: molded insulation packing (1)) 4 knees are formed with a rising part (3) along the outer surface C: of the peripheral bent part of the metal sealing plate (2). Both(
: An annular recess (4) is formed below this rising part (3). (: indicates a wrap.

絶縁パッキング(1a]は金属封口板(2a)と別体(
二形成されたものであり、電池組立時(:結合される。
The insulation packing (1a) is separate from the metal sealing plate (2a) (
Two parts are formed and are combined when assembling the battery.

この絶縁パッキング(1a)も迫上り部(3a]を有す
ると共(;その下方(:環状凹部(4a]が形設されて
いる。
This insulating packing (1a) also has a rising portion (3a) and an annular recess (4a) formed below it.

第3図は第1図(二示す部品を用いて組立てたボタン型
電池の例を示すものでありて、正、負極(5)(6)及
びセパレータ(7)とよりなる発電素体(8)を収納し
た他方の端子を兼ねる金属ケース(9)の開口部(:第
1図(二示す部品を嵌合、固定化し、封口金型(図示せ
ず](:よりて金属ケース(9)の開口端部を絶縁パッ
キング(1)側C二折曲して密閉封止している。
FIG. 3 shows an example of a button-type battery assembled using the parts shown in FIG. ) is housed in the opening of the metal case (9) which also serves as the other terminal. The open end of the insulating packing (1) is bent twice toward the C side and hermetically sealed.

第4図は第2図(二示す部品を用いて組立てたボタン型
電池の他の実施例を示し変形した金属ケース(9a]を
用いている。又、第5図は若干変形させた金属封口板(
2b]及び金属ケース(9b)を用いて組立てたボタン
型電池の更C:他の実施例を示し、この実施例の場合金
属封口板の周辺折曲部の垂直距離を長くしているため外
部短絡はより生じ難い。
Figure 4 shows another example of a button-type battery assembled using the parts shown in Figure 2 (2), using a modified metal case (9a). Figure 5 shows a slightly modified metal sealing case. Board (
2b] and a button type battery assembled using a metal case (9b): Another example is shown. In this example, the vertical distance of the peripheral bent part of the metal sealing plate is increased, so Short circuits are less likely to occur.

これらの実施例(:おφて、金属ケースの開口端部を絶
縁パッキング側に折曲して密閉封止する際、締付力が絶
縁パッキングの迫上り部の先端C二作用して第3図の破
線で示す如く外方4:湾曲して金属封口板より剥離し、
この間隙(:電解液やその他の不純物が溜って金属封口
板を腐蝕したり電池の密閉度を低下させると云りた懸念
があるが1本発明電池のよう(=絶縁パッキングの迫上
り部の下方に締付時(=おける絶縁パッキングの変形を
吸収する環状凹部を形設すれば絶縁パッキングの迫上り
部の剥離現象は阻止され前述した不都合を屏消しうると
いう付加的効果を奏する。
These Examples As shown by the broken line in the figure, outward 4: curved and peeled off from the metal sealing plate;
There is a concern that this gap (: electrolyte and other impurities may accumulate and corrode the metal sealing plate or reduce the degree of sealing of the battery). If an annular recess is formed in the lower part to absorb the deformation of the insulating packing during tightening, the peeling phenomenon of the rising part of the insulating packing can be prevented and the above-mentioned disadvantages can be eliminated, which is an additional effect.

尚1本体胡を説明する(−際して実施例としてボタン型
電池の場合のみ例示したが、これ4二限定されず円筒型
電a(;も適用しうろことは明白である。
The main body of the present invention will be explained below.Although only a button-type battery is illustrated as an example, it is obvious that the present invention is not limited to this and may also be applied to a cylindrical battery.

下表は第3図の本発明電池と第7図の従来電池において
絶縁パッキングの外部露出表面(二滞留せる電解液を要
因とする電気化学的腐蝕の発生率を電池封止30分後で
比較したものである。
The table below compares the incidence of electrochemical corrosion caused by the electrolyte remaining on the externally exposed surface of the insulating packing (2) in the battery of the present invention shown in Figure 3 and the conventional battery shown in Figure 7, 30 minutes after the battery was sealed. This is what I did.

表 (ト)発明の効果 本発明電池構造ζ二よると、金属封口板と金属ケースの
開口端縁との間(:絶縁パッキングの迫上り部が形設さ
れているため両者間の距離は長くなり外部短絡現象は生
じ難い。
Table (G) Effects of the Invention According to the battery structure ζ2 of the present invention, the distance between the metal sealing plate and the opening edge of the metal case (because the protruding part of the insulating packing is formed, the distance between the two is long). Therefore, external short circuit phenomenon is unlikely to occur.

又、絶縁パッキングの迫上り部の下方I:%締付時(:
おける絶縁パッキングの変形を吸収する環状凹部を形設
すること(二より絶縁パッキングの迫上り部が金属封口
板から剥離する不都合が阻止でき密閉効果を更C:向上
することができるものであり。
Also, when tightening the lower I:% of the rising part of the insulation packing (:
By forming an annular recess that absorbs the deformation of the insulating packing (this prevents the inconvenience of the rising part of the insulating packing from peeling off from the metal sealing plate and further improves the sealing effect).

その工業的価値は極めて大である。Its industrial value is extremely large.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図乃至85図は本発明(:係り、第1図は絶縁パッ
キングと金属封口板との一実施例(:よる構成図、第2
図は第1図1;対応する他の実施例C:よる構成図、第
3図は第1図の部品を用いた一実施例(:よる電池の縦
断面図、第4図は第2図の部品を用いた他の実施例(−
よる電池の縦断面図、第5図は更(;他の実施例(:よ
る電池の縦断面図を夫々示す。!l!6図及び第7図は
従来例C:係り、第6図は絶縁パッキングと金属封口板
との構成図、第7図は第6因の部品を用いた電池の縦断
面図を示す。 (1)(1&) (1b)−・・絶縁ハツ*ン/、 (
2)(2a) (2b )−・・金属封口板、(3)(
,31(3b)・・・絶縁パッキングの迫上り部、 (
4) (41L ) −・・環状凹部、 (8)−・・
発電素体、+9)(9&)(9b)−*属ケース。
Figures 1 to 85 relate to the present invention; Figure 1 is an embodiment of the insulating packing and metal sealing plate;
The figures are 1: 1; another corresponding embodiment C: a structural diagram; 3: an embodiment using the parts of 1; a vertical cross-sectional view of a battery; Another example using parts (-
FIG. 5 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a battery according to another embodiment (; FIG. 5 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a battery according to another embodiment), respectively. A configuration diagram of an insulating packing and a metal sealing plate, and FIG. 7 shows a vertical cross-sectional view of a battery using the components of factor 6.
2) (2a) (2b) --- Metal sealing plate, (3) (
, 31 (3b)... The rising part of the insulation packing, (
4) (41L) --- Annular recess, (8) ---
Power generation element, +9) (9 &) (9b) - * genus case.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)金属ケースの開口部を絶縁パッキングを介して金
属封口板により封口してなる密閉式電池において、前記
絶縁パッキングには前記封口板の周辺折曲部の外側面に
沿い、且前記金属ケースの開口端縁を越えて延びる迫上
り部が形設されていることを特徴とする密閉式電池。
(1) In a sealed battery in which an opening of a metal case is sealed with a metal sealing plate via insulating packing, the insulating packing includes a portion along the outer surface of a peripheral bent portion of the sealing plate, and a portion of the opening of the metal case. What is claimed is: 1. A sealed battery, characterized in that a raised portion extends beyond the opening edge of the battery.
(2)前記絶縁パッキングの迫上り部の下方に、締付時
における絶縁パッキングの変形を吸収する環状凹部を形
設してなる特許請求の範囲第1項記載の密閉式電池。
(2) The sealed battery according to claim 1, wherein an annular recess is formed below the rising portion of the insulating packing to absorb deformation of the insulating packing during tightening.
JP60075511A 1985-04-10 1985-04-10 Sealed type battery Pending JPS61233964A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60075511A JPS61233964A (en) 1985-04-10 1985-04-10 Sealed type battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP60075511A JPS61233964A (en) 1985-04-10 1985-04-10 Sealed type battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61233964A true JPS61233964A (en) 1986-10-18

Family

ID=13578334

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP60075511A Pending JPS61233964A (en) 1985-04-10 1985-04-10 Sealed type battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61233964A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8679672B2 (en) 2010-03-09 2014-03-25 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Flat battery
WO2020137373A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 三洋電機株式会社 Cylindrical battery

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5276645A (en) * 1975-12-19 1977-06-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Method of producing battery

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5276645A (en) * 1975-12-19 1977-06-28 Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd Method of producing battery

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US8679672B2 (en) 2010-03-09 2014-03-25 Hitachi Maxell, Ltd. Flat battery
WO2020137373A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2020-07-02 三洋電機株式会社 Cylindrical battery
JPWO2020137373A1 (en) * 2018-12-27 2021-11-18 三洋電機株式会社 Cylindrical battery

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