JPS61220351A - Sample holder - Google Patents

Sample holder

Info

Publication number
JPS61220351A
JPS61220351A JP6062685A JP6062685A JPS61220351A JP S61220351 A JPS61220351 A JP S61220351A JP 6062685 A JP6062685 A JP 6062685A JP 6062685 A JP6062685 A JP 6062685A JP S61220351 A JPS61220351 A JP S61220351A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
elastic plate
pawls
external force
sample
deformed
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6062685A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Shigekazu Kato
加藤 重和
Sueo Kawai
末男 河合
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP6062685A priority Critical patent/JPS61220351A/en
Publication of JPS61220351A publication Critical patent/JPS61220351A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/683Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping
    • H01L21/687Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches
    • H01L21/68714Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support
    • H01L21/68728Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for supporting or gripping using mechanical means, e.g. chucks, clamps or pinches the wafers being placed on a susceptor, stage or support characterised by a plurality of separate clamping members, e.g. clamping fingers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01LSEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
    • H01L21/00Processes or apparatus adapted for the manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or solid state devices or of parts thereof
    • H01L21/67Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere
    • H01L21/68Apparatus specially adapted for handling semiconductor or electric solid state devices during manufacture or treatment thereof; Apparatus specially adapted for handling wafers during manufacture or treatment of semiconductor or electric solid state devices or components ; Apparatus not specifically provided for elsewhere for positioning, orientation or alignment

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Condensed Matter Physics & Semiconductors (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
  • Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Gripping Jigs, Holding Jigs, And Positioning Jigs (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce the number of parts, simplify a mechanism and make failures hardly occur by a method wherein an elastic plate, which can be deformed repeatedly in to a concave surface and into a convex surface by an external force, and pawls, which are operated to open and close to the radial direction by the deformation of the elastic plate, are provided and all the pawls are operated to open and close simultaneously. CONSTITUTION:A rod 60 is attached to the back of an elastic plate 10 with its tip and actuated by an external force. The elastic plate 10 is deformed into a convex surface by the external force. All pawls 30 are operated to open to the radial direction by the deformation of the elastic plate 10 simultaneously. Fitting arms 40 are deformed inward. In this state, a sample 20 is transferred to the position where the pawls 30 can hold it. Then the actuation of the external force to the elastic plate 10 is released by moving the rod 60 to the reverse direction and the elastic plate 10 is deformed into a concave surface. The pawls 30 are operated to close to the radial direction by the deformation simultaneously and the sample 20 is held by holding parts 31.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔発明の利用分野〕 本発明は、試料保持装置に係り、特に半導体素子基板(
以下、基板と略)等の試料を機械的に保持するのに好適
な試料保持!JWLに関するものである。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Application of the Invention] The present invention relates to a sample holding device, and in particular to a semiconductor element substrate (
A sample holder suitable for mechanically holding samples such as substrates (hereinafter abbreviated as substrates)! This is related to JWL.

〔発明の背景〕[Background of the invention]

基板等の試料を機械的に保持する装置としては、例えば
、特開昭56−100440号公報に記載のような、4
木の独立した板バネでなる爪を有し各版バネの根本に設
けたブツシュロッドで各々の爪を独立に開閉作動させて
試料を保持するようなものが知られている。
As a device for mechanically holding a sample such as a substrate, for example, a 4-type device as described in JP-A-56-100440 is used.
A device is known that has claws made of independent wooden leaf springs and holds the sample by opening and closing each claw independently using a bushing rod provided at the base of each plate spring.

このような装置では、複数の爪をそjぞれ独立に開閉作
動するようになっているため、部品点数が多く機構が複
雑化し故障が生じゃずいといった問題がある。
In such a device, since a plurality of claws are operated to open and close independently, there are problems such as a large number of parts, a complicated mechanism, and the risk of failure.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

本発明の目的は、爪を同時に開閉作動させるようにする
ことで、部品点数を削減して機構を簡素化でき故障が生
じにくい試料保持装置を提供することにある。
An object of the present invention is to provide a sample holding device in which the number of parts can be reduced, the mechanism can be simplified, and failures are less likely to occur by opening and closing the claws at the same time.

〔発明の概要〕[Summary of the invention]

本発明は、凹面並びに凸面に外力により繰り返し変形可
能な弾性板と、該弾性板の変形tこよりラジアル方向會
こ開閉作動する爪とを具備したことを特徴とするもので
、弾性板の外力による変形により爪を同時に開閉作動さ
せるようtこしたものである。
The present invention is characterized in that the concave and convex surfaces are provided with an elastic plate that can be repeatedly deformed by external force, and a pawl that opens and closes in the radial direction due to the deformation of the elastic plate. The deformation allows the claws to open and close at the same time.

〔発明の実施例〕[Embodiments of the invention]

本発明の一実施例を第】図、′s2図tこより説明する
An embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to Figures 1 and 2.

第1図、第2図で1弾性板50は1例えば、円板状であ
り、その大きさは、試料20の大とさよりも小さくなっ
ている。弾性板】0の外周縁端には、爪30が、この場
合、4個90度間隔で配設又は形成されている。爪30
の自由m部には、試料20を保持する保持部31が形成
さjている。
In FIGS. 1 and 2, each elastic plate 50 has a disk shape, for example, and its size is smaller than that of the sample 20. On the outer peripheral edge of the elastic plate 0, in this case, four claws 30 are arranged or formed at 90 degree intervals. nail 30
A holding part 31 for holding the sample 20 is formed in the free part m.

弾性板10は、外力により凹面並びに凸面に繰り返し変
形可能であり、この変形により爪30はラジアル方向に
開閉作動させらnる。弾性板10の底部には、薄板の弾
性材料で形成さjた取付アーム40が、この場労、爪3
0に対応した位置で設けらn、ている。取付アーム40
は、支持部材50にネジ等で固定されている。ロッド6
0は1禅性板lOの裏面中心部に対応して往復動可能に
設けられている。
The elastic plate 10 can be repeatedly deformed into a concave and convex surface by external force, and this deformation causes the claws 30 to open and close in the radial direction. At the bottom of the elastic plate 10, a mounting arm 40 formed of a thin plate of elastic material is attached to the claw 3.
n is provided at a position corresponding to 0. Mounting arm 40
is fixed to the support member 50 with screws or the like. rod 6
0 is provided so as to be reciprocally movable corresponding to the center of the back surface of the 1-piece plate 1O.

′!J1図、第図面第2図ッド60は1禅性板lOの裏
面に向って移動させらjる。この移動過程でロッド60
の先端は、弾性板JOの裏面に当接し、これによ0禅性
板lOには外力が付与さrる。この外力により弾性板】
0は、第2図に破線で示すように凸面に変形させられる
。この弾性板JOの変形により爪30はラジアル方向に
同時をこ開作動させらr、て第2図に破線で示すような
状!!になる。
′! In Figure J1 and Figure 2, the pad 60 is moved toward the back surface of the 1-piece board 10. During this movement process, the rod 60
The tip of the elastic plate JO comes into contact with the back surface of the elastic plate JO, thereby applying an external force to the elastic plate IO. Due to this external force, the elastic plate]
0 is deformed into a convex surface as shown by the dashed line in FIG. Due to this deformation of the elastic plate JO, the pawls 30 are simultaneously operated to pry open in the radial direction, resulting in a state shown by the broken line in FIG. ! become.

また、取付アーム40は、第2図に破線で示すように内
側に変形する。この状態で、試料20は。
The mounting arm 40 also deforms inwardly as shown by the dashed line in FIG. In this state, sample 20.

公知の搬送手段(図示省略)により爪30で保持可能な
位置に搬送される。その後、aラド60を前記方向と逆
方向に移動させることで、弾性板】0への外力の付与は
解除さr5、こn、cより弾性板】0は第2図に実線で
示すように凹面に変形させらnる。この弾性板】Oの変
形により爪30はラジアル方向に同時に閉作動させられ
て第2図に実線で示すような状態になる。この状態で試
料20は爪30の保持部3】で保持さnることになる。
It is transported to a position where it can be held by the claws 30 by a known transporting means (not shown). Thereafter, by moving the a-rad 60 in the opposite direction to the above-mentioned direction, the application of external force to the elastic plate 0 is released. It is deformed into a concave surface. Due to the deformation of the elastic plate O, the pawls 30 are simultaneously closed in the radial direction, resulting in the state shown by the solid line in FIG. In this state, the sample 20 is held by the holding portion 3 of the claw 30.

また、取付アーム40は、第2図に実線で示すように変
形する。このようにして試料20を爪30に渡した搬送
手段は池の場所へ移動させられる。
The mounting arm 40 also deforms as shown by the solid line in FIG. The conveying means that has transferred the sample 20 to the claw 30 in this manner is moved to the pond.

尚、爪30#c保持された試料20を搬送手段に渡す操
作は1禅性板lOC外力を付与し凸面に良形させること
で実施さjる。
The operation of transferring the sample 20 held by the claw 30#c to the conveying means is carried out by applying an external force to the sample plate 1OC to shape it into a convex surface.

本実施例では次のような効果を得ることができる。In this embodiment, the following effects can be obtained.

(])  爪を同時に開閉作動できるようにしているた
め、部品点数を削減できて機構を簡素化でき故障が生じ
1こくくなる。
(]) Since the claws can be opened and closed at the same time, the number of parts can be reduced and the mechanism can be simplified, reducing the risk of failure.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明は、以上説明したようrこ、爪を同時に開閉作動
できるようにしたことで1部品点数を削減できて機構を
簡素化できるので、故障が生じにくい試料保持!jtl
l?提供できるという効果がある。
As explained above, the present invention allows the claws to open and close at the same time, thereby reducing the number of parts and simplifying the mechanism, making it possible to hold samples with less trouble. jtl
l? It has the effect of being able to provide

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第】図は、未発明心よる試料保持装置の一実施例を示す
要部斜視外観図、!J2図は、同じく縦断面図である。 オ1図 第2図
Figure 1 is a perspective external view of the main parts of an embodiment of the sample holding device according to the uninvented spirit. Figure J2 is also a longitudinal sectional view. Figure 1 Figure 2

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1、凹面並びに凸面に外力により繰り返し変形可能な弾
性板と、該弾性板の変形によりラジアル方向に開閉作動
する爪とを具備したことを特徴とする試料保持装置。
1. A sample holding device comprising an elastic plate that can be repeatedly deformed by external force on concave and convex surfaces, and claws that open and close in the radial direction by deformation of the elastic plate.
JP6062685A 1985-03-27 1985-03-27 Sample holder Pending JPS61220351A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6062685A JPS61220351A (en) 1985-03-27 1985-03-27 Sample holder

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6062685A JPS61220351A (en) 1985-03-27 1985-03-27 Sample holder

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61220351A true JPS61220351A (en) 1986-09-30

Family

ID=13147695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6062685A Pending JPS61220351A (en) 1985-03-27 1985-03-27 Sample holder

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61220351A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0570866U (en) * 1992-02-26 1993-09-24 スズキ株式会社 Work holding device
WO1999018599A2 (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-04-15 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Holder for a semiconductor substrate, and method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using such a holder

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0570866U (en) * 1992-02-26 1993-09-24 スズキ株式会社 Work holding device
WO1999018599A2 (en) * 1997-10-03 1999-04-15 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Holder for a semiconductor substrate, and method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using such a holder
US6328296B2 (en) 1997-10-03 2001-12-11 U.S. Philips Corporation Holder for a semiconductor substrate, and method of manufacturing a semiconductor device using such a holder

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