JPS61220096A - Emergency alarm - Google Patents

Emergency alarm

Info

Publication number
JPS61220096A
JPS61220096A JP6134485A JP6134485A JPS61220096A JP S61220096 A JPS61220096 A JP S61220096A JP 6134485 A JP6134485 A JP 6134485A JP 6134485 A JP6134485 A JP 6134485A JP S61220096 A JPS61220096 A JP S61220096A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
circuit
initial value
building
value
emergency notification
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP6134485A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
進 前田
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Electric Corp filed Critical Mitsubishi Electric Corp
Priority to JP6134485A priority Critical patent/JPS61220096A/en
Publication of JPS61220096A publication Critical patent/JPS61220096A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
  • Alarm Systems (AREA)
  • Small-Scale Networks (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 この発明は電話回線を利用した非常通報装置に関するも
のである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to an emergency notification device using a telephone line.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

第3図は例えば特公昭56−46639号公報に示され
た従来の非常通報装置を示す概略回路構成図であり1図
において、(1)は非常通報装置、(2)は電話の回線
、(3)は本電話機、(4)は非常通報装置(1)と本
電話機(3)とを切分ける切分器、  (5a)、(5
b)、(sc)は給水ポンプ、空調機などの設備、(6
)は電源、(7)は電源回路、(8)はノ(ブチIJ、
!91u受信センターへの自動ダイヤル動作を行う回線
網制御回路、αIは中央演算制御回路、aυは通報デー
タを電話の回線(1)に適した信号に変復調する変復調
回路、(1カは設備監視回路、(13は受信センターの
電話番号記憶回路、(I4はビル番号記憶回路、Q!9
は所定時間毎例えば24時間毎に出力を発する時限回路
FIG. 3 is a schematic circuit diagram showing a conventional emergency notification device disclosed in, for example, Japanese Patent Publication No. 56-46639. In FIG. 1, (1) is an emergency notification device, (2) is a telephone line, ( 3) is this telephone, (4) is a disconnector that separates emergency notification device (1) and this telephone (3), (5a), (5
b), (sc) are equipment such as water pumps and air conditioners, (6
) is the power supply, (7) is the power supply circuit, (8) is ノ (buti IJ,
! The line network control circuit performs automatic dialing to the 91u reception center, αI is the central processing control circuit, aυ is the modulation/demodulation circuit that modulates and demodulates the notification data into a signal suitable for the telephone line (1), (1 is the equipment monitoring circuit) , (13 is the reception center telephone number storage circuit, (I4 is the building number storage circuit, Q!9
is a time-limited circuit that outputs an output at predetermined intervals, for example, every 24 hours.

aeは電源が立ち上がった時に出力を発するリセット回
路、  (Ha)、(t7b)は電源(6)及びバブテ
リ(8)を断続するスイッチである。
ae is a reset circuit that outputs an output when the power is turned on; (Ha) and (t7b) are switches that connect and disconnect the power supply (6) and the battery (8).

次に動作について述べる。スイフf (17a)、 (
17b)が投入されると電源(6)とバッテリ(8)が
電源回路(7)に接続され2図示されていないが全ての
回路に電力が供給されると共にリセット回路αeからの
出力により時限回路as及び中央演算制御回路舖が初期
化される。設備(5a)、 (sb)、 (sc)のい
ずれかに故障が生ずると設備監視回路aりからの入力に
より中央演算制御回路Qlは回線網制御回路(9)に電
話番号記憶回路0国に記憶された受信センターの電話番
号の自動ダイヤル動作をせしめ1図示していないが受信
センター側の受信装置が応答すると、変復調回路Ql)
を通してビル番号記憶回路Iに記憶されたビル管理番号
及び故障設備の情報が受信装置に送出され、送出し終わ
ると回線(1)を復旧し待機状態となる。一方、リセッ
ト回路Q枠の出力により初期化された時限回路a9から
は例えば24時間毎に出力が発せられ中央演算装置aI
Fi上と同様の手順で受信装置にビル管理番号及び故障
設備無しという設備稼動状況を通報する。これにより受
信センターでは設備に故障が生ずるとその事の通報を受
けると共に、設備に故障が生じない場合は一定時 ゛間
毎に設備が正常に動作中であるとの設備稼動状況の通報
を受け、実際に設備に故障が生じた時には非常通報装置
(1)のどこかに故障が生じていて設備の故障が通報さ
れなくなる事態に陥いるのを防止して設備の遠方監視を
行なう@ なお、この通報動作はバブテリ(8)により例えば30
分程度の短時間の停電ならば9通常と何ら変りなく行わ
れる。
Next, we will discuss the operation. Swift f (17a), (
17b) is turned on, the power supply (6) and the battery (8) are connected to the power supply circuit (7), and power is supplied to all circuits (not shown), and the timer circuit is activated by the output from the reset circuit αe. AS and the central processing control circuit are initialized. When a failure occurs in any of the equipment (5a), (sb), or (sc), the central processing control circuit Ql sends a message to the telephone number storage circuit 0 to the line network control circuit (9) based on the input from the equipment monitoring circuit a. Automatic dialing of the stored phone number of the receiving center is performed (1) When the receiving device on the receiving center side responds (not shown), the modem circuit Ql)
The building management number and information on the faulty equipment stored in the building number storage circuit I are sent to the receiving device through the receiving device, and when the sending is finished, the line (1) is restored and the device enters a standby state. On the other hand, the timer circuit a9 initialized by the output of the reset circuit Q frame outputs an output every 24 hours, and the central processing unit aI
Using the same procedure as on Fi, the building management number and the facility operating status (that there are no broken facilities) are reported to the receiving device. As a result, the receiving center receives notifications when equipment malfunctions occur, and if no equipment malfunctions occur, it receives reports on the equipment operating status at regular intervals indicating that the equipment is operating normally. , When a failure actually occurs in the equipment, a failure occurs somewhere in the emergency notification device (1) and the equipment is monitored remotely to prevent the failure from being reported. This reporting operation is performed by Babuteli (8), for example, at 30
If the power outage is for a short period of time (about 9 minutes), it will be carried out no differently than normal.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

従来の非常通報装置は以上のように構成されているので
、異なる建物に設けられた非常通報装置のスイッチが同
時に投入されると所定時間毎に実施する通報が受信セン
ターに重なる事が起こり得る。通常は異なる建物の非常
通報装置のスイッチを全く同時に投入する事態は意図的
に行わない限り生ずる事は考えられないが2例えばパブ
テリバブクアップ時間を越える長時間の大規模停電が生
ずると停電復旧時、その地区の全ての非常通報装置は全
く同時にスイッチが投入されたと同一状態となり、その
後所定時間毎に受信センターに所定時間毎に非常に多数
の通報が集中し、その通報が受信しきれなくなり、所期
の遠方監視動作が行えれなくなる問題点があった。
Since conventional emergency notification devices are configured as described above, if the switches of emergency notification devices installed in different buildings are turned on at the same time, the notifications carried out at predetermined time intervals may overlap at the receiving center. Normally, it is unthinkable that emergency notification devices in different buildings would be turned on at exactly the same time unless this was done intentionally, but 2. For example, if a large-scale power outage occurs for a long time that exceeds the backup time, the power will be restored. At that time, all the emergency notification devices in the area are in the same state as if they had been turned on at exactly the same time, and after that, an extremely large number of calls were concentrated at the reception center at a given time, and it became impossible to receive all the calls. However, there was a problem in that the desired remote monitoring operation could not be performed.

この発明は上記のような問題点を解消するためになされ
たもので、長時間の大規模停電が生じてそれが復旧した
後に、所定時間毎に実施する通報が受信センターに集中
することのない非常通報装置を得ることを目的とする〔
問題点を解決するための手段〕 この発明に係る非常通報装置は、外部操作によって設定
された値に基づいて初期値を演算する初期値設定回路と
、上記初期値を記憶するメモリと、このメモリから読み
取った値にクロツクパルスを加算カウントするカウンタ
を設け、このカウント値が所定値に達するとメモリを零
にセットすると共に発報手段を作動させるようにしたも
のである。
This invention was made in order to solve the above-mentioned problems, and after a long-term large-scale power outage occurs and the power is restored, it is possible to prevent notifications carried out at predetermined time intervals from being concentrated at the receiving center. The purpose is to obtain an emergency notification device [
Means for Solving the Problems] An emergency notification device according to the present invention includes an initial value setting circuit that calculates an initial value based on a value set by an external operation, a memory that stores the initial value, and this memory. A counter is provided to add and count clock pulses to the value read from the counter, and when this count value reaches a predetermined value, the memory is set to zero and the alarm means is activated.

〔作用〕[Effect]

この発明における非常通報装置は、建物ごとに異った初
期値が設定され、この初期値を始点として所定値に達す
ると発報手段が作動するようにしたものである〇 〔発明の実施例〕 以下、この発明の一実施例を第1図及び第2図に基づい
て述べる。図中、第3図と同符号はIW!′一部分を示
す〇 第1図において、0秒はビル番号記憶回路a4に記憶さ
れている個々の建物毎に異なるビル管理番号の内容に所
定の演算処理を行い、リセット動作時時限回路Q!19
の初期値を個々の建物毎に異なるビル管理番号の内容に
応じた値に設定する初期値設定回路である。
In the emergency notification device of the present invention, a different initial value is set for each building, and the alarm means is activated when a predetermined value is reached using this initial value as a starting point.〇 [Embodiment of the invention] An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In the figure, the same symbols as in Figure 3 are IW! ' In Figure 1, which shows a portion, 0 seconds is when a predetermined arithmetic processing is performed on the content of the building management number, which differs for each individual building, stored in the building number storage circuit a4, and the reset operation time limit circuit Q! 19
This is an initial value setting circuit that sets the initial value of 1 to a value corresponding to the content of the building management number, which differs for each individual building.

第2図I/i第1図に示すビル番号記憶回路I、初期値
設定回路αS及び時限回路Q!9の詳細を示すO 図中e  (s 4a)はビル番号設定スイッチ、(x
4b)  はビル番号を出力する出力回路、  (18
a)はビル番号を基にして所定の演算をする演算回路で
9例えば(AX (ビル番号)十B)を演算して結果を
出力回路(18b)から出力するものでるる。(15a
 )は上記演算結果を記憶する絖み曹き可能なメモリ(
以下、RAMという。) (1sb)はクロツクパルス
を発する発振器、  (15C)はにAM(15a)の
記憶値に発振回路(15b)のクロツクパルスを加算カ
ウントするカウンタで24時間相当値になるごとに加算
値が零になって有為信号を出力し中央演算制御回路(1
1へ伝えると共に、RA M (15a)をクリヤして
記憶値を零にする。
Figure 2 I/i Building number storage circuit I, initial value setting circuit αS and time limit circuit Q shown in Figure 1! In the figure, e (s 4a) is the building number setting switch, (x
4b) is an output circuit that outputs the building number, (18
A) is an arithmetic circuit that performs predetermined arithmetic operations based on the building number, for example, (AX (building number) + B) and outputs the result from the output circuit (18b). (15a
) is a removable memory (
Hereinafter, it will be referred to as RAM. ) (1sb) is an oscillator that generates clock pulses, (15C) is a counter that adds and counts the clock pulses of the oscillation circuit (15b) to the value stored in AM (15a), and the added value becomes zero every time it reaches a value equivalent to 24 hours. outputs a significant signal and outputs a significant signal to the central processing control circuit (1
At the same time, RAM (15a) is cleared to make the stored value zero.

矢に動作について説明する。スイッチ(17a)、(1
7b)が投入される。あるいはスイッチ(x7a)、(
Hb)が投入されてはいるがバヴテリ(8)が完全放電
状態で停電が復旧するとリセット回路なQから出力が発
せられ、初期値設定回路α8Fi出力回路(tab)が
リセットされた後、改めてビル番号記憶回路Iに記憶さ
れている個々の建物毎に異なるビル管理番号に所定の演
算処理をする。この処理結果が出力回路(18b)から
出力されRA M (15a)に記憶され、この記憶値
を初期値として発振回路(xsb)からのパルス数が力
9ンタ(15C)で加算されてφく。この加算値が24
時間に相当する値になったとき、有為信号が出力されて
中央演算制御回路0(Iへ伝えられると共に、凡人M 
(tsa)の値を零にする。すなわち、24時間を待た
ずに通報動作をする。次回以後はカウンタ(15C)が
クロツクパルスをカウントするときの初期値は零であり
、停電後最初に行われた通報から24時間ごとに通報さ
れる。
Explain the action to the arrow. Switch (17a), (1
7b) is introduced. Or switch (x7a), (
Hb) is turned on, but Bavteri (8) is completely discharged and when the power outage is restored, an output is generated from the reset circuit Q, and after the initial value setting circuit α8Fi output circuit (tab) is reset, the building is reset again. Predetermined arithmetic processing is performed on the building management numbers that are different for each individual building stored in the number storage circuit I. This processing result is output from the output circuit (18b) and stored in RAM (15a), and with this stored value as the initial value, the number of pulses from the oscillation circuit (xsb) is added by a counter (15C) and . This added value is 24
When the value corresponding to the time is reached, a significant signal is output and transmitted to the central processing control circuit 0 (I), and the ordinary person M
Set the value of (tsa) to zero. In other words, the notification operation is performed without waiting for 24 hours. From the next time onwards, the initial value when the counter (15C) counts clock pulses will be zero, and notifications will be made every 24 hours from the first notification after the power outage.

即ち、リセット回路08から出力が発せられ、リセット
動作の後最初に時限回路a9から中央演算制御回路+1
(Iに出力が発せられるまでの時間は個々の建物毎に異
なる事になる。このため長時間の大規模停電が復旧した
後、所定時間毎の設備稼動状況の通報動作を行うまでの
時間は建物毎に異った値となる。したがって、長時間大
規模停電が生じたとしても受信センターに所定時間毎の
通報が集中する事が未然に防止される◎ なお、所定時間毎の通報の2回目以降は従来と同じ例え
ば24時間毎に実施されるので設備監視業務は従来と何
ら変る事がない。
That is, an output is issued from the reset circuit 08, and after the reset operation, the timer circuit a9 first outputs the output from the central processing control circuit +1.
(The time it takes for output to be output to I will differ for each individual building. For this reason, after a long-term large-scale power outage is restored, the time it takes to report the equipment operating status at predetermined time intervals is The value will be different for each building.Therefore, even if a large-scale power outage occurs for a long time, it will be possible to prevent the reception center from being overloaded with reports at predetermined time intervals. After the first time, the equipment monitoring work is carried out the same as before, for example, every 24 hours, so there is no change in equipment monitoring work from before.

なお、上記実施例では初期値設定回路員を設けるとした
が1時限回路(1,電話番号記憶回路(13,ビル番号
記憶回路(14,中央演算制御回路α・などの動作がコ
ンピュータ内部のプログラム処理で行われるものにあっ
ては初期値設定回路側の動作をコンピュータのプログラ
ム処理に加えたものであっても、上記実施例と同様に所
期の目的を達することができる。
In the above embodiment, although an initial value setting circuit member is provided, the operations of one time limit circuit (1, telephone number storage circuit (13), building number storage circuit (14), central processing control circuit α, etc. are controlled by a program inside the computer). As for the processing performed, even if the operation on the initial value setting circuit side is added to the computer program processing, the intended purpose can be achieved in the same way as in the above embodiment.

また、初期値はビル管理番号に基づいて決められるもの
としたが、乱数表によって決定された値であっても、ま
た9日付に基づいた値であってもよく、ビルごとに異っ
た値ならば所期の目的を達することができるものである
In addition, although the initial value is determined based on the building management number, it may also be a value determined by a random number table or a value based on the 9th date, and the value may be different for each building. If so, the intended purpose can be achieved.

更にまた。上記実施例では初期値設定回路asFiビル
番号記憶回路Iに記憶されているビル管理番号に応じた
値を時限回路α9に初期値として設定するとしたが、別
に初期値設定スイッチを設けて、この初期値設定スイッ
チにより設定された値を初期値設定回路鰻が初期値とし
て時限回路(USに設定するとしても、ビル毎に初期値
を異った値に設定しなければならないわずられしさは生
ずるが、上記実施例と同様所期の目的を達することがで
きる。
Yet again. In the above embodiment, a value corresponding to the building management number stored in the initial value setting circuit asFi building number storage circuit I is set as the initial value in the timer circuit α9. The initial value setting circuit uses the value set by the value setting switch as the initial value, and even if it is set to a time-limited circuit (US), it will be cumbersome to have to set the initial value to a different value for each building. However, the intended purpose can be achieved as in the above embodiment.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

この発明は以上述べたとおり、外部操作によってビルご
とに異つた値に設定しておき。
As described above, in this invention, different values are set for each building by external operation.

この値に基づいて初期値を設定し、更にこの初期値を始
点として所定値に達すると発報手段を作動させてビル設
備に関する情報を通報するようにしたものである。この
ため、所定値に達する時刻がビルごとに異なるので1通
報が集中することがないという効果を有する
An initial value is set based on this value, and when a predetermined value is reached using this initial value as a starting point, a reporting means is activated to report information regarding the building equipment. Therefore, since the time at which the predetermined value is reached differs for each building, it has the effect that there is no concentration of one report.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図及び第2図はこの考案の一実施例による非常通報
装置を示し、@1図は全体の回路構成図であり、jfi
42図は一部詳細を示す構成図である。第3図は従来の
非常通報装置を示す回路構成図である。 (1)は非常通報装置、(2)は回線、(3)は本電話
機、(4)は切分器、  (5a)、(50)、(5C
)は設備、 +61ri電源、(7)は電源回路、(8
)はバブテ’J、(9)は回線網制御回路、 (1(I
は中央演算制御回路、傾は変復調回路、α2は設備監視
回路、a3は電話書斎記憶回路、(I4はビル番号記憶
回路、  (14a)はビル番号設定スイッチ、  (
15a)はRAM (メモリ)、(t5b)は発振回路
、  (15C)はカウンタ、鏝は初期値設定回路であ
る。 なお1図中同一符号は、同一部分又は相当部分を示す。
Figures 1 and 2 show an emergency notification device according to an embodiment of this invention, and Figure @1 is an overall circuit configuration diagram.
FIG. 42 is a configuration diagram showing some details. FIG. 3 is a circuit configuration diagram showing a conventional emergency notification device. (1) is the emergency notification device, (2) is the line, (3) is the telephone, (4) is the disconnector, (5a), (50), (5C
) is equipment, +61ri power supply, (7) is power supply circuit, (8
) is Babte'J, (9) is the line network control circuit, (1(I
is the central processing control circuit, tilt is the modulation/demodulation circuit, α2 is the equipment monitoring circuit, a3 is the telephone library memory circuit, (I4 is the building number memory circuit, (14a) is the building number setting switch, (
15a) is a RAM (memory), (t5b) is an oscillation circuit, (15C) is a counter, and the iron is an initial value setting circuit. Note that the same reference numerals in Figure 1 indicate the same or equivalent parts.

Claims (2)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)建物内の設備に故障等が生ずると通報手段を作動
させて受信センターへ通報すると共に定時に上記通報手
段を作動させて設備の稼 働状況を上記受信センターへ通報する非常通報装置にお
いて、外部操作によつて設定された値に基づいて初期値
を演算する初期値設定回路、上記初期値を記憶する読み
書き可能なメモリ、このメモリの記憶内容を読みとつて
クロックパルスを加算カウントしこのカウント値が所定
値に達すると上記メモリを零にセットすると共に上記発
報手段を作動させるカウンタを備えたことを特徴とする
非常通報装置。
(1) In an emergency notification device that activates a reporting means to notify the reception center when a failure occurs in equipment in a building, and also activates the notification means at a scheduled time to report the operating status of the equipment to the reception center, An initial value setting circuit that calculates an initial value based on a value set by external operation, a readable/writable memory that stores the above initial value, and a clock pulse that is read and counted by reading the memory contents of this memory. An emergency notification device comprising a counter that sets the memory to zero and activates the notification means when the value reaches a predetermined value.
(2)初期値設定回路は、建物ごとに定められた管理番
号に基づいて初期値を設定するものとしたことを特徴と
する特許請求の範囲第1項記載の非常通報装置。
(2) The emergency notification device according to claim 1, wherein the initial value setting circuit sets the initial value based on a management number determined for each building.
JP6134485A 1985-03-26 1985-03-26 Emergency alarm Pending JPS61220096A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6134485A JPS61220096A (en) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26 Emergency alarm

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP6134485A JPS61220096A (en) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26 Emergency alarm

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61220096A true JPS61220096A (en) 1986-09-30

Family

ID=13168418

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP6134485A Pending JPS61220096A (en) 1985-03-26 1985-03-26 Emergency alarm

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61220096A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63262798A (en) * 1987-04-21 1988-10-31 株式会社日立ビルシステムサービス Power source state transmitter
JPH0282397A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-03-22 Fujitsu Denso Ltd Supervising and controlling system
JPH0257231U (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-04-25

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5870396A (en) * 1981-10-21 1983-04-26 日本電気株式会社 Alarm transmitter

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5870396A (en) * 1981-10-21 1983-04-26 日本電気株式会社 Alarm transmitter

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS63262798A (en) * 1987-04-21 1988-10-31 株式会社日立ビルシステムサービス Power source state transmitter
JPH0282397A (en) * 1988-09-20 1990-03-22 Fujitsu Denso Ltd Supervising and controlling system
JPH0257231U (en) * 1988-10-14 1990-04-25

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