JPS6121022A - Working machine mount apparatus of agricultural machine - Google Patents
Working machine mount apparatus of agricultural machineInfo
- Publication number
- JPS6121022A JPS6121022A JP14311684A JP14311684A JPS6121022A JP S6121022 A JPS6121022 A JP S6121022A JP 14311684 A JP14311684 A JP 14311684A JP 14311684 A JP14311684 A JP 14311684A JP S6121022 A JPS6121022 A JP S6121022A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- working part
- machine frame
- machine
- working
- state
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Safety Devices And Accessories For Harvesting Machines (AREA)
- Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この発明は、農用機械等の作業部取付装置に関するもの
で、例えばコンバインやハーベスタ−等でカッターやノ
ツター等のアタッチメントを取付ける場合などに利用で
きる。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application This invention relates to a working part attachment device for agricultural machinery, etc., and can be used, for example, to attach attachments such as cutters and knotters to combine harvesters, harvesters, etc.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
農作業においては各種の農用機械を必要とするが、この
農用機械を広範囲に利用するにはその各作業に適した作
業機の取付けが必要であり、例えば、脱穀機における排
わら処理装置等にあっては、作業途中で動力駆動部の存
する側の機枠と、この機枠に分離、接合する作業部との
間の掃除、点検が必要でこの作業には危険が伴ない易く
、その都度動力連動の遮断、原動機の停止や、機枠と作
業部との接合固定状態を解除等の各別操作を要し、作業
機の取付は並びに点検等の作業が容易に行い難い。Problems to be Solved by the Invention Agricultural work requires various types of agricultural machinery, but in order to use these agricultural machinery over a wide range of areas, it is necessary to install working machines suitable for each task. During the work, cleaning and inspection are required between the machine frame on the side where the power drive part is located and the working part that is separated and joined to this machine frame, and this work is dangerous. Each time, separate operations such as cutting off the power linkage, stopping the prime mover, and releasing the fixed state of connection between the machine frame and the working part are required, and work such as installing and inspecting the work equipment is easy. difficult to do.
問題を解決するための手段
この発明は、動力駆動部（１）の存する側の機枠（２）
と、この機枠（２）に対して分離、接合する作業部（３
）との間に、該作業部（３）を係合状態と接合固定状態
とに維持する係合機構（４）と、この係合機構（４）の
接合固定状態から該係合状態への作動において該動力駆
動部（１）と作業部（３）との間の連動クラッチ（５）
を切りにすると共に原動機を停止する停止機構（６）を
停止に連動させてなる農用機械等の作業部取付装置の構
成とする。Means for Solving the Problem The present invention is directed to the machine frame (2) on the side where the power drive unit (1) is located.
and the working part (3) that separates and joins this machine frame (2).
), an engagement mechanism (4) that maintains the working part (3) in the engaged state and the jointed fixed state; an interlocking clutch (5) between the power drive part (1) and the working part (3) in operation;
A working part attachment device for an agricultural machine or the like has a stopping mechanism (6) that turns off the engine and stops the prime mover in conjunction with stopping.
発明の作用、および効果
作業部（３）を機枠（２）に取付けるときは、この作業
部（３）を予めほぼ取付位置に接近させた状態にして、
係合機構（４）を係合状態にすれば、この作業部（３）
は機枠（２）との間に係合状態に維持できると共に、こ
の状態では機枠（２）側の動力駆動部（１）は連動クラ
ッチ（５）が切りの状態にあり、又停止機構（６）も停
止状態に作動されているため原動機も停止状態にあって
、この作業部（３）が不意に連動されることはなく′安
全で容易な取付用意の作業を行いうろこととなり、この
係合状態から係合機構（４）を接合固定状態へ操作する
と、この係合機構（４）によって作業部（３）が機枠（
２）に対して接合固定されることとなり、作業部（３）
をもって外そうとしても外れることはなく、しかもこの
操作と同期して該連動クラッチ（５）が入りに作動され
ると共に停止機構（６）の停止への連動が解除されて、
この作業部（３）への動力を伝達しうる状態にすること
ができ、又、逆にこの作業部（３）を機枠（２）から取
外すときは、上記とは逆の操作作動によって安全で容易
な作業部（３）の取外しができる。Functions and Effects of the Invention When attaching the working part (3) to the machine frame (2), the working part (3) is brought close to the mounting position in advance, and
When the engagement mechanism (4) is in the engaged state, this working part (3)
can be maintained in an engaged state with the machine frame (2), and in this state, the interlocking clutch (5) of the power drive unit (1) on the machine frame (2) side is in the disengaged state, and the stop mechanism is in the disengaged state. Since (6) is also operated in a stopped state, the prime mover is also in a stopped state, and this working part (3) will not be suddenly linked, allowing for safe and easy installation preparation work. When the engaging mechanism (4) is operated from this engaged state to the jointed and fixed state, the working part (3) is moved to the machine frame by this engaging mechanism (4).
2), and the working part (3)
Even if you try to remove it by holding it, it will not come off, and in synchronization with this operation, the interlocking clutch (5) is activated to engage, and the interlocking of the stop mechanism (6) to stop is released.
This allows power to be transmitted to this working part (3), and conversely, when removing this working part (3) from the machine frame (2), it is possible to safely perform the operation in the opposite direction to the above. The working part (3) can be easily removed.
実施例
この発明の一実施例を第１図、第２図に基づいて説明す
る。（７）は始端部を脱穀機（８）のフィートチエンの
終端部に臨ませ、脱穀後板ぎ室から排出される排稈を後
方に向けて搬送する排わらチェノである。（９）は排わ
ら処理装置で脱穀機（８）後端に、一端側には動力駆動
部（１）、係合機構（４）、連動クラッチ（５）及び停
止機構（６）等を形成し、他端側には回動支点（１０）
等を形成して、機枠（２）と作業部（３）とを分離、接
合可能に構成し、上面（１１）開口部を排わらチェノ（
７）終端部下方に臨ませて装置している。機枠（２）は
、搬送される排稈の稈長方向に回転する高速回転軸（１
２）を軸架して設け、この軸（１２）には軸方向に適当
間隔ごとに高速回転刃（１３）を配設し、一端外側部に
は駆動ギヤー（１４）、入力プーリ（１５）を嵌着しＶ
ベルト（１６）の張設により回転動力が伝達されるべく
形成した動力駆動部（１）を有し、他端外側部には回動
支点（１０）を設けている。作業部（３）は、低速回転
軸（１７）を軸架してこの軸（１７）の軸方向に適当間
隔ごとに高速回転刃（１３） 、 ： 、と低速回転受
刃（１８）とを対向配置し、この低速回転受刃（１８）
と排わら掻込ローター（１９）との間に回転刃（１３）
００．の外周刃部を介入させるべく形成して、上面（１
１）部より横架姿勢で供給される徘わらを面回転刃（１
３）、、、、 （１８）、、、の共働で細断処理すべ
く構成して、−総外側部には従動ギヤー （２０）を該
駆動ギヤー（１４）に噛合せるべく嵌着し、他端外側部
には回動ピン（２１）と一体となった回動アーム（２２
）を該回動支点（１０）部に挿入して回動自在に構成し
ている。係合機構（４）は、先端鉤状に形成した開閉レ
バー（２３）を支点（２４）を中心に開閉アーム（２５
）を介して揺動自在に形成して、前記機枠（２）の一端
外側に設けられた係止ピン（２６）部にこの開閉レバー
（２３）先端鉤状部を掛ければ、作業部（３）を係合状
態とすると共に該機枠（２）の一端外側に原動機に電気
的に接続して設けられた停止機構（６）を押圧すべく構
成し、更に作動すれば、開閉レノヘー（２３）は支点越
し接合固定状態を維持すべく構成している。連動クラッ
チ（５）は、該作業部（３）の一端外側に枢支したテン
ションアーム（２７）とこのアーム（２７）の先端部に
軸支したテンションプーリ（２８） 、このプーリ（２
８）を該Ｖベルト（１６）に接圧附勢するスプリング（
２９）と支点ピン（３０）にて回動自在なテンションレ
バー（３１）とを連結するアーム（３２） 、及び連動
ロッド（３３）で形成され、この連動ロッド（３３）で
該開閉レノへ−（２３）とテンションレバー（３１）と
が連動され、開閉レバー（２３）を係止ピン（２６）部
に掛けて係合状態とすれば、テンションプーリ（２８）
はスプリング（２９）の緊張が解除され動力が遮断され
、又接合固定状態に作動すればテンションレノヘ−（３
１）は支点越してスプリング（２９）にて附勢されて動
力が伝達されるべく構成されている。Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be explained based on FIGS. 1 and 2. Reference numeral (7) is a straw-shedding chain whose starting end faces the terminal end of the foot chain of the threshing machine (8), and which carries the waste culm discharged from the boarding chamber toward the rear after threshing. (9) is a waste straw processing device, and the rear end of the threshing machine (8) has a power drive unit (1), an engagement mechanism (4), an interlocking clutch (5), a stop mechanism (6), etc. on one end side. and a rotation fulcrum (10) on the other end.
etc., so that the machine frame (2) and the working part (3) can be separated and joined, and the opening on the top surface (11) is removed so that the machine frame (2) and the working part (3) can be separated and connected.
7) The device is installed facing below the terminal end. The machine frame (2) has a high-speed rotating shaft (1) that rotates in the culm length direction of the culm being transported.
2) is mounted on a shaft, and high-speed rotating blades (13) are arranged on this shaft (12) at appropriate intervals in the axial direction, and a drive gear (14) and an input pulley (15) are installed on the outer side of one end. Fit V
It has a power drive part (1) formed to transmit rotational power by tensioning a belt (16), and a rotation fulcrum (10) is provided on the outer side of the other end. The working part (3) has a low-speed rotary shaft (17) mounted thereon, and a high-speed rotary blade (13), : , and a low-speed rotary receiving blade (18) are installed at appropriate intervals in the axial direction of this shaft (17). These low-speed rotating receiving blades (18) are arranged oppositely.
A rotary blade (13) is installed between the and the straw scraping rotor (19).
00. The upper surface (1
1) The wandering straw supplied from section 1 in a horizontal position is cut into a surface rotating blade (1
3), (18), (18), etc. are configured to perform shredding processing in cooperation with each other, and - a driven gear (20) is fitted on the entire outer side so as to mesh with the driving gear (14). , and a rotating arm (22) integrated with a rotating pin (21) on the outside of the other end.
) is inserted into the rotation fulcrum (10) so as to be rotatable. The engagement mechanism (4) moves an opening/closing arm (25) around a fulcrum (24) by an opening/closing lever (23) formed in the shape of a hook at the tip.
), and if the hooked end of the opening/closing lever (23) is hooked onto the locking pin (26) provided on the outside of one end of the machine frame (2), the working part ( 3) is in an engaged state and a stop mechanism (6) provided outside one end of the machine frame (2) electrically connected to the prime mover is pressed. 23) is configured to maintain a fixed state of joining across the fulcrum. The interlocking clutch (5) includes a tension arm (27) pivotally supported on the outside of one end of the working part (3), a tension pulley (28) pivotally supported on the tip of this arm (27), and this pulley (2).
8) to the V-belt (16).
29) and a tension lever (31) rotatable by a fulcrum pin (30), and an interlocking rod (33). (23) and the tension lever (31) are interlocked, and when the opening/closing lever (23) is engaged with the locking pin (26), the tension pulley (28)
The tension of the spring (29) is released and the power is cut off, and when the spring (29) is operated in the connected and fixed state, the tension lever (3) is released.
1) is constructed so that power is transmitted by being biased by a spring (29) across the fulcrum.
脱穀機（８）によって脱穀処理され排出された排稈は、
排わらチェノ（７）により後方へ搬送されて上面（１１
）開口部を経て排わら処理装置（９）へ供給されて高速
回転刃（１３） 、 、 、 、低速回転受刃（１ｇ）
、 、 、及び排わら掻込ローター（１９）１０．の
回転共同作用により所定の長さに細断されて排出落下さ
れて排わら処理作業が行われるが、この作業途中又は、
終了時等に回転刃（１３）００．もしくは、回転受刃（
１８） 、 、 、間に排わら等が巻きつき掃除１点検
を必要とする場合、開閉レバー（２３）を上方に作動す
れば作業部（３）の接合固定状態が解除されて係合状態
となると共に連動ロンド（３３）で連動連結されてテン
ションプーリ（２８）はスプリング（２９）の緊張が解
除されて回転動力が遮断されると共に該開閉レバー（２
３）と停止機構（４）とが連動されて原動機が停止され
、更に開閉レバー（２３）を上動させれば先端鉤部が係
止ビン（２６）よりはずれて作業部（３）を回動分離す
ることができ安全で且つ容易に掃除、点検が可能となり
、又係合状態で機枠（２）と作業部（３）との所定の設
定位置関係の確認も容易に行える。The culm that has been threshed and discharged by the threshing machine (8) is
The straw is carried backwards by the straw cheno (7) and placed on the upper surface (11).
) The waste straw is supplied to the waste processing device (9) through the opening, and then the high-speed rotary blade (13) , , , low-speed rotary receiving blade (1g)
, , and straw scraping rotor (19)10. The waste straw is shredded into a predetermined length by the rotational action of the straw, and is discharged and dropped for disposal.
Rotary blade (13) 00. Or, a rotating receiving blade (
18) If waste straw or the like is wrapped around between the parts and the cleaning inspection is required, operating the opening/closing lever (23) upward will release the jointed and fixed state of the working part (3) and return it to the engaged state. At the same time, the tension pulley (28) is interlocked by the interlocking iron (33), and the tension of the spring (29) is released, the rotational power is cut off, and the opening/closing lever (2
3) and the stop mechanism (4) are interlocked to stop the prime mover, and when the opening/closing lever (23) is further moved upward, the tip hook is disengaged from the locking bottle (26) and the working part (3) is rotated. Since they can be separated dynamically, cleaning and inspection can be done safely and easily, and it is also easy to confirm the predetermined positional relationship between the machine frame (2) and the working part (3) in the engaged state.
図はこの発明の一実施例を示すもので、第１図は一部の
側面図、第２図は一部の平面図である。
図中、符号（１）は動力駆動部、（２）は機枠、（３）
は作業部、（４）は係合機構、（５）は連動クラッチ、
（６）は停止機構を示す。The figures show one embodiment of the present invention, with FIG. 1 being a partial side view and FIG. 2 being a partial plan view. In the figure, code (1) is the power drive unit, (2) is the machine frame, and (3)
is a working part, (4) is an engagement mechanism, (5) is an interlocking clutch,
(6) shows the stopping mechanism.
Claims (1)
（２）に対して分離、接合する作業部（３）との間に、
該作業部（３）を係合状態と接合固定状態とに維持する
係合機構（４）と、この係合機構（４）の接合固定状態
から該係合状態への作動において該動力駆動部（１）と
作業部（３）との間の連動クラッチ（５）を切りにする
と共に原動機を停止する停止機構（６）を停止に連動さ
せてなる農用機械等の作業部取付装置。Between the machine frame (2) on the side where the power drive part (1) exists and the working part (3) that separates and joins to this machine frame (2),
an engagement mechanism (4) that maintains the working part (3) in an engaged state and a joined and fixed state; and a power drive section for operating the engaging mechanism (4) from the joined and fixed state to the engaged state. A working part mounting device for agricultural machinery, etc., which disengages an interlocking clutch (5) between a working part (1) and a working part (3) and interlocks a stopping mechanism (6) that stops a prime mover.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14311684A JPS6121022A (en) | 1984-07-09 | 1984-07-09 | Working machine mount apparatus of agricultural machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14311684A JPS6121022A (en) | 1984-07-09 | 1984-07-09 | Working machine mount apparatus of agricultural machine |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS6121022A true JPS6121022A (en) | 1986-01-29 |
Family
ID=15331286
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP14311684A Pending JPS6121022A (en) | 1984-07-09 | 1984-07-09 | Working machine mount apparatus of agricultural machine |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPS6121022A (en) |
-
1984
- 1984-07-09 JP JP14311684A patent/JPS6121022A/en active Pending
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