JPS61195272A - Drying chamber - Google Patents
Drying chamberInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61195272A JPS61195272A JP3585785A JP3585785A JPS61195272A JP S61195272 A JPS61195272 A JP S61195272A JP 3585785 A JP3585785 A JP 3585785A JP 3585785 A JP3585785 A JP 3585785A JP S61195272 A JPS61195272 A JP S61195272A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- drying chamber
- drying
- air
- air outlet
- shelf
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Landscapes
- Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)
Abstract
(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔技術分野〕
この発明は、下駄箱、収納家具等の住宅設備機器に適用
する乾燥室に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a drying room applied to housing equipment such as shoe cabinets and storage furniture.
下駄箱を用いた従来の乾燥室を第6図に示す。 A conventional drying room using a shoe rack is shown in FIG.
同図に示すように、下駄箱14は内部が仕切板15によ
って乾燥室16と除湿乾燥機室17とに仕切られ、仕切
板15の上下にそれぞれ空気の吸込口18および吹出口
19が設けられる。吸込口18前面にはフィルタ28が
配置される。As shown in the figure, the inside of the shoe rack 14 is partitioned into a drying chamber 16 and a dehumidifying dryer chamber 17 by a partition plate 15, and an air inlet 18 and an air outlet 19 are provided above and below the partition plate 15, respectively. . A filter 28 is arranged in front of the suction port 18 .
乾燥室16には複数段の棚板29と仕切板30が設けら
れ、履物等を棚板29上に載置する。一方、除湿乾燥機
室17は下段20a、中段20b、上段20cに分割さ
れ、下段20aにヒートポンプの圧縮機21を中段20
bに蒸発器22および凝縮器23を上段20cに送風機
24をそれぞれ配置し、下段。The drying chamber 16 is provided with a plurality of shelves 29 and partition plates 30, and footwear and the like are placed on the shelves 29. On the other hand, the dehumidifying dryer room 17 is divided into a lower stage 20a, a middle stage 20b, and an upper stage 20c, and the heat pump compressor 21 is installed in the lower stage 20a.
An evaporator 22 and a condenser 23 are arranged in the upper stage 20c, and a blower 24 is arranged in the lower stage.
中段および上段を連通口25.26で連通したものであ
る。The middle stage and the upper stage are connected through communication ports 25 and 26.
このため、除湿乾燥機室17内に吸込口18より入った
多湿空気は下段20aから連通ロ25t−通って中段2
0bに流れ、蒸発器22で冷却されて空気中の水分が結
露し、低温低湿空気となって凝縮器23で加熱され、高
温低湿の乾燥空気となって上段20cへと流れ、送風機
24(ファン)により吹出口19より吹出される。吹出
された乾燥空気は、乾燥室16内に入れた履物等の被乾
燥物の蒸発水分により再び多湿空気となり、吸込口18
に入って前記と同じサイクルを繰シ返すのである。Therefore, the humid air entering the dehumidifying dryer room 17 from the suction port 18 passes through the communication hole 25t from the lower stage 20a to the middle stage 2.
0b, is cooled by the evaporator 22, moisture in the air condenses, becomes low-temperature, low-humidity air, is heated in the condenser 23, becomes high-temperature, low-humidity dry air, flows to the upper stage 20c, and is heated by the blower 24 (fan). ) is blown out from the blower outlet 19. The blown out dry air becomes humid air again due to the evaporated moisture of the items to be dried such as footwear placed in the drying chamber 16, and is then turned into humid air again by the suction port 18.
The same cycle as above is repeated.
その際、結露した水分は下段の水受器27に溜められる
。At this time, the condensed moisture is stored in the lower water receiver 27.
その際、乾燥室16内では、空気の流通をよくするため
に、棚板29を金網にしたり、棚板幅を奥行より小さく
しているが、空気の流れが不均一で乾燥むらが生じると
いう問題があった。At that time, in order to improve air circulation in the drying chamber 16, the shelves 29 are made of wire mesh and the width of the shelves is made smaller than the depth, but the uneven air flow causes uneven drying. There was a problem.
この発明の目的は、複数段の棚板全体にわたってほぼ均
一な風量が得られる乾燥室を提供することである。An object of the present invention is to provide a drying chamber in which a substantially uniform air volume can be obtained across multiple shelves.
この発明の乾燥室は、壁面の上部に乾燥機の空気吹出口
が下部に吸込口がそれぞれ設けられ、内部に複数段の棚
板を設けるとともに、各棚板の前後にそれぞれ通気用の
開口を設け、上から順に一方の開口が順次大きくなると
他方の開口が順次小さぐなるように棚板前後の開口の大
きさを異ならせたことを特徴とするものである。The drying room of this invention has an air outlet for the dryer in the upper part of the wall and an inlet in the lower part, has multiple shelves inside, and has openings for ventilation at the front and rear of each shelf. The openings on the front and back of the shelf board are made to have different sizes so that one opening becomes sequentially larger from the top and the other opening becomes smaller sequentially.
このため、この発明によれば、上部の吹出口から出た空
気はどの棚板でもほぼ同じ均一な風量で下方に流れるよ
うになり、乾燥むらのない効率的な乾燥が可能になる。Therefore, according to the present invention, the air coming out of the upper air outlet flows downward with substantially the same amount of air on all shelf boards, making it possible to perform efficient drying without uneven drying.
この発明の一実施例を第1図および第2図に基づいて説
明する。第1図はこの実施例の乾燥室を示す断面図であ
る。この乾燥室1は下駄箱として利用できるものであっ
て、脚部10によって本体1aが支持されるとともに、
前面に扉11が取付けられる。乾燥室の側壁内面には上
部に乾燥機(除湿乾燥機など)の空気吹出口2がまた下
部に吸込口3がそれぞれ設けられる。また、乾燥室1内
部には複数段の棚板4a、4b、4cが取付けられる。An embodiment of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the drying chamber of this embodiment. This drying chamber 1 can be used as a shoe rack, and the main body 1a is supported by legs 10,
A door 11 is attached to the front. On the inner surface of the side wall of the drying chamber, an air outlet 2 for a dryer (such as a dehumidifying dryer) is provided in the upper part, and an inlet port 3 is provided in the lower part. Furthermore, a plurality of shelves 4a, 4b, and 4c are installed inside the drying chamber 1.
吸込口3の前面にはフィルタ5が配置される。A filter 5 is arranged in front of the suction port 3.
棚板4 a−4cは第2図に示すように、その前後を切
欠いて開口5a・・−5c 、 6 a・・・6cが形
成される。最上段の棚板4aは吹出口2に近い後部開口
5aが大きく、前部開口6aが小さく形成され、下に行
くに従って後部開口5b、5cが順次小さくなり前部開
口6b。6cが順次大きくなるようにして、各棚板4a
・・・4c上の風量がほぼ均一となるように風it制御
する。これによって、棚板4 a−4c間での乾燥むら
がなくなシ、均一な乾燥が可能になる。As shown in FIG. 2, the shelf boards 4a-4c are cut out at the front and rear to form openings 5a...-5c, 6a...6c. The uppermost shelf board 4a has a large rear opening 5a close to the air outlet 2 and a small front opening 6a, and the rear openings 5b and 5c gradually become smaller as they go down to the front opening 6b. 6c becomes larger in order, and each shelf board 4a
...Wind IT is controlled so that the air volume on 4c is almost uniform. This eliminates uneven drying between the shelf boards 4a-4c and enables uniform drying.
なお、空気吹出口2が側壁内面の前部に設けられている
場合は、前記と逆に、下に行くに従って棚板の後部開口
5a・・・5ctl−順次大きくし前部開口6a・・・
6Cを順次小さくする。In addition, when the air outlet 2 is provided at the front part of the inner surface of the side wall, contrary to the above, the rear openings 5a...5ctl of the shelf board are sequentially enlarged as you go down, and the front openings 6a...
6C is made smaller one by one.
第3図に示す乾燥室1′は、仕切板7によって内部が2
室A、Hに仕切られるとともに、この仕切板7の上部お
よび下部に空気流入口8および流出口9t[けたもので
ある。流出口9にはフィルタ28′が配置される。The drying chamber 1' shown in FIG.
It is partitioned into chambers A and H, and the upper and lower parts of the partition plate 7 are provided with an air inlet 8 and an air outlet 9t. A filter 28' is arranged at the outlet 9.
第3図に示す状態では、仕切板7の流入口8および流出
口9はいずれも開口しているので、2室A、Bi同時に
乾燥室として使用することができる。In the state shown in FIG. 3, both the inlet 8 and outlet 9 of the partition plate 7 are open, so that the two chambers A and Bi can be used simultaneously as drying chambers.
一方、乾燥物の量や大きさにより、乾燥室1′全体のス
ペースを必要としない場合には、第4図および第5図に
示すように、仕切板7の流入口8および流出口9をキャ
ップ等の栓部材12.13で塞ぐことにより、乾燥室1
′ヲ小容積の1室Aにして、より効率的な乾燥を行なう
。従って、栓部材12.13の着脱により乾燥室1′の
大きさを任意にかつ容易に調節することができる。第3
図に示すその他の構成は第6図と同じであるので、同一
符号を付して説明を省略する。また、仕切板7は1つの
みに限定されるものではなく、複数の仕切板を設けて乾
燥室1′を複数に分割することも可能である。On the other hand, if the entire space of the drying chamber 1' is not required depending on the amount and size of the drying material, the inlet 8 and outlet 9 of the partition plate 7 may be closed as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. The drying chamber 1 is closed by closing it with a plug member 12.13 such as a cap.
'More efficient drying can be achieved by using one chamber A with a small volume. Therefore, the size of the drying chamber 1' can be arbitrarily and easily adjusted by attaching and detaching the plug members 12, 13. Third
Since the other configurations shown in the figure are the same as those in FIG. 6, they will be given the same reference numerals and the explanation will be omitted. Furthermore, the number of partition plates 7 is not limited to one, and it is also possible to provide a plurality of partition plates to divide the drying chamber 1' into a plurality of sections.
なお、以上の説明では、乾燥機としてヒートポンプを用
いた除湿乾燥機について説明したが、温水や電気ヒータ
等により熱風を吹き出させる乾燥機であればいずれも使
用可能である。In the above description, a dehumidifying dryer using a heat pump has been described as a dryer, but any dryer that blows out hot air using hot water, an electric heater, etc. can be used.
この発明によれば、すべての棚板でほぼ同じ均一な風量
が得られ、乾燥むらがなくなシ、効率のよい乾燥が可能
になるという効果がある。According to this invention, substantially the same uniform air volume can be obtained on all shelf boards, eliminating uneven drying and enabling efficient drying.
第1図はこの発明の一実施例の断面図、第2(8)は各
棚板の斜視図、第3図は除湿乾燥機付乾燥室の一部切欠
正面図、第4図は仕切板の空気流入口の閉栓状態を示す
断面図、第5図は流出口の閉栓状態を示す断面図、第6
図は従来の除湿乾燥機付乾燥室の一部切欠正面図である
。
1.1’、16・・・乾燥室、2 、19−・・吹出口
、3゜18 ・・・吸込口、4 a 、 4 b 、
4 c−=棚板、5a。
5 b 、 5 c 、 6 a 、 6 b 、 6
c =開口第1図 第2図
第3図
第4図 第5図
第6rj!JFig. 1 is a sectional view of an embodiment of the present invention, Fig. 2 (8) is a perspective view of each shelf board, Fig. 3 is a partially cutaway front view of a drying room with a dehumidifying dryer, and Fig. 4 is a partition plate. Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the closed state of the air inlet; Fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing the closed state of the air outlet;
The figure is a partially cutaway front view of a conventional drying chamber equipped with a dehumidifying dryer. 1.1', 16...Drying chamber, 2, 19-...Blowout port, 3゜18...Suction port, 4a, 4b,
4 c-=shelf board, 5a. 5 b, 5 c, 6 a, 6 b, 6
c = Opening Fig. 1 Fig. 2 Fig. 3 Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 6 rj! J
Claims (2)
がそれぞれ設けられ、内部に複数段の棚板を設けるとと
もに、各棚板の前後にそれぞれ通気用の開口を設け、上
から順に一方の開口が順次大きくなると他方の開口が順
次小さくなるように棚板前後の開口の大きさを異ならせ
たことを特徴とする乾燥室。(1) The air outlet of the dryer is provided at the top of the wall, and the intake port is provided at the bottom.Multiple shelves are provided inside, and ventilation openings are provided at the front and rear of each shelf. A drying chamber characterized in that the openings on the front and back of the shelf boards are made to have different sizes so that when one opening becomes larger one after another, the other opening becomes smaller one after another.
開口のうち前記空気吹出口に近い開口が大きく、吹出口
より遠い開口が小さく形成された特許請求の範囲第(1
)項記載の乾燥室。(2) Of the openings provided before and after the uppermost shelf board among the shelf boards, the opening close to the air outlet is formed to be large, and the opening farther from the air outlet is formed to be small.
) The drying room described in section 2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3585785A JPS61195272A (en) | 1985-02-25 | 1985-02-25 | Drying chamber |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP3585785A JPS61195272A (en) | 1985-02-25 | 1985-02-25 | Drying chamber |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61195272A true JPS61195272A (en) | 1986-08-29 |
Family
ID=12453654
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP3585785A Pending JPS61195272A (en) | 1985-02-25 | 1985-02-25 | Drying chamber |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61195272A (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-02-25 JP JP3585785A patent/JPS61195272A/en active Pending
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