JPS61193738A - Forming metal die of bar having deformed section - Google Patents

Forming metal die of bar having deformed section

Info

Publication number
JPS61193738A
JPS61193738A JP3358485A JP3358485A JPS61193738A JP S61193738 A JPS61193738 A JP S61193738A JP 3358485 A JP3358485 A JP 3358485A JP 3358485 A JP3358485 A JP 3358485A JP S61193738 A JPS61193738 A JP S61193738A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
bar
rolling
deformed section
forming
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP3358485A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Seizou Masukawa
桝川 清慥
Shinei Sato
進英 佐藤
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Shindoh Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Shindoh Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Shindoh Co Ltd filed Critical Mitsubishi Shindoh Co Ltd
Priority to JP3358485A priority Critical patent/JPS61193738A/en
Publication of JPS61193738A publication Critical patent/JPS61193738A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B21MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
    • B21HMAKING PARTICULAR METAL OBJECTS BY ROLLING, e.g. SCREWS, WHEELS, RINGS, BARRELS, BALLS
    • B21H7/00Making articles not provided for in the preceding groups, e.g. agricultural tools, dinner forks, knives, spoons

Landscapes

  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Metal Rolling (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To reduce work hardening during rolling and to prevent meandering of a bar having a deformed section by deepening a side groove formed by a thick rib gradually toward the rear of a metal die and forming the bar having the deformed section into a specified thin thickness by the laser half of the metal die for lateral direction roller rolling of the bar having thin side parts and the deformed section. CONSTITUTION:The material W intermittently supplied between the metal die 3 having ribs 33 forming an intermediate groove gradually and a rolling roller 2 moving in the lateral direction of the material W is rolled in the lateral direction to be formed into a bar A having a specified stepped deformed section. The ribs 33 of the die 3 are shaped so that the ribs 33 vary from a slope 34 forming a step groove 32 of the deformed bar to a flat rib 35 expansively, good quality products are manufactured by repeated rolling of the material W to minimize parts subjected to work hardening, to reduce rolling energy, and to prevent meandering of the deformed section bar A caused by work hardening.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔峨値上の利用外・叶〕 この発明は、断面異形条の成形用金型に関するっ〔従来
技術〕 壕ず、ここで問題とする金型が成形すべき断面異形条に
ついて述べると、そnは少なくとも一側部が薄肉部と1
へこの薄肉部に隣接する部分が1構内部とさnたもので
ある。そのようなものとしては、第3図に示すような両
側部が薄肉部aとさC1中央部がノ阜肉部すとさnた断
面異形条A、あるいは8gμ図に示すような一側部が薄
肉部Cとされ、他114II部が厚肉部dとさn之断面
蹟形東Bがある。
[Detailed description of the invention] [Unusable/objective in terms of value] This invention relates to a mold for forming strips with irregular cross-sections. Regarding irregularly shaped strips, at least one side has a thin section and one
The part adjacent to the thin part of the dent is inside one structure. Examples of such a strip include a strip A with a modified cross section in which both sides are thin-walled portions a and the center portion of C1 is a thin-walled portion n, as shown in Figure 3, or one side as shown in Figure 8gμ. There is a thin section C, and the other 114II section is a thick section d and a section B with a sag-shaped cross section.

従来、上記のよつな断面異形条、例えば第3図に示すよ
うな断面異形条Aを成形する場合には、第j図に示すよ
うに、断面長方形の素材Wを金型1と圧延ロール2とに
よって成形するようにしている。金型lば、平板状をな
す金型本体11の上面各側部に素材Wの長手方向に沿っ
て延在する突条12,12が形成さ1てなるものであっ
て、突条12の先端部L2aは先端側から後端側へ向か
うにしたがってその關さが(斬次繕くなるように形成さ
rている。一方、圧延ロール2は円柱状をなすものであ
って、その軸線を素材Wの長手方向に向けて回・猷自在
に配置されている。そして、素材Wの幅方同(@ターの
矢印A、B方向)に移動せしめらn、素材Wを金型lと
唱1@シて成形加工するものである。なお、素材Wは圧
延ロール2が素材Wを雌fてから再度圧延を開始するま
での間に金型1の先端側から後端側へ向かって所定量(
通常、先端部12Hの長さlのl/ψ程度である。)送
らnる。
Conventionally, when forming the above-mentioned irregular cross-sectional strips, for example, the irregular cross-sectional strip A shown in FIG. 3, as shown in FIG. 2. The mold 1 is formed with protrusions 12, 12 extending along the longitudinal direction of the material W on each side of the upper surface of a flat mold body 11. The tip end portion L2a is formed so that its thickness becomes progressively smoother as it goes from the tip side to the rear end side.On the other hand, the rolling roll 2 has a cylindrical shape, and its axis line is It is arranged so that it can be rotated and rotated freely in the longitudinal direction of the material W.The material W is then moved in the width direction of the material W (in the direction of arrows A and B of @tar), and the material W is called the mold l. 1.The material W is formed by rolling the material W in places from the front end of the mold 1 to the rear end after the rolling roll 2 rolls the material W and before rolling starts again. Quantitative (
Usually, it is approximately l/ψ of the length l of the tip portion 12H. ) send.

〔発明が解決しようとする問題点〕[Problem that the invention seeks to solve]

上記のような金型1を用いて断面角形条全成形加工した
場合には、優らnる断面異形条の各911I部が/JR
,次になるという開祖(以下、fJL拐現象という。)
が生じることがあつto すなわち、第6図および第7図に示すように、素材Wは
その送りに伴なって圧延加工度が増大するから、その幅
が漸次広くなるうしtがって、加工途中に2ける素材W
の側縁は、素材Wの長手方向に対して傾斜することにな
る。一方、成形完了品WCの側縁は、素材Wの長手方向
と平行になっている。つまり、加工途中における素材W
の四縁の長さは、成形完了品WGの側縁の長さより長く
なっている。このため、素材Wはそnが成形完了品WG
とな・るIM程において側縁部に圧縮力を受ける。
When the entire strip with a rectangular cross section is formed using the mold 1 as described above, each 911I section of the strip with an irregular cross section is /JR
, the founder of becoming the next (hereinafter referred to as fJL kidnapping phenomenon)
In other words, as shown in FIGS. 6 and 7, the degree of rolling of the material W increases as it is fed, so its width gradually widens, resulting in 2 materials in the middle W
The side edges of the material W are inclined with respect to the longitudinal direction of the material W. On the other hand, the side edges of the molded product WC are parallel to the longitudinal direction of the raw material W. In other words, the material W during processing
The lengths of the four edges are longer than the lengths of the side edges of the molded product WG. For this reason, the material W is the completed molded product WG.
During the IM process, the side edges receive compressive force.

この場合、素材Wの側縁部が軟かければ、圧縮力によっ
て塑性変形して縮むので彼rI現象が生じることはない
In this case, if the side edges of the material W are soft, the material W will be plastically deformed and shrunk due to the compressive force, so that the IrI phenomenon will not occur.

ところが、上記の金型lにおいては、薄肉部となるべき
素材Wの両測部全体を同時に成形ツノ11工するように
なっているから、素材Wのtllll縁部は素材Wが成
形完了品WGとなる最終段階以前から圧延加工されてお
り、したがって加工硬化をおこしている。この念め、素
材Wの両側縁部が縮むことなく長さの長い状喋を保ち絖
け、こnが波拐現束となって現わnていたのである。
However, in the above-mentioned mold l, since both measuring parts of the material W, which are to be thin-walled parts, are simultaneously molded, the tllll edge of the material W is formed when the material W is a completed molded product WG. It has been rolled before the final stage, which results in work hardening. With this in mind, both edges of the material W were kept in a long shape without shrinking, and this appeared as a rippled bundle.

〔発明の目的〕[Purpose of the invention]

この発明は、上記間mを解決するためになさntもので
、1新面異形条の両側部に彼n現象が発生するのを防止
することができる断面異形条の成形用金型を提供するこ
とを目的とする。
This invention was made to solve the above-mentioned problem, and provides a mold for forming a strip with an irregular cross section, which can prevent the phenomenon from occurring on both sides of the strip with a new surface. The purpose is to

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

この発明は、上記の目的を達成するために、薄肉部を成
形加工するための突条を、その先端側から後端1則へ向
かうにし念がって厚内部側の一側縁を基部として他1μ
m1縁側へ向かって*1次広がるように形bりし念点を
特徴とするものである。
In order to achieve the above-mentioned object, the present invention creates a protrusion for forming a thin-walled part, with one side edge on the thick inner side serving as a base as it goes from the tip side to the rear end. 1μ other
It is characterized by a b-shaped nen point that spreads out *1-dimensionally towards the m1 verandah.

〔実旋秒11〕 以下、この発明の一央鳳例について第1図および第2図
を参照して説明する。なお、g1図はこの発明に・1糸
る金梨8の斜視図である。
[Actual rotation seconds 11] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be explained with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. In addition, figure g1 is a perspective view of the gold pear 8 which is attached to this invention.

この金型3は、@3図に示す断面異形条Aを成形するも
のであって、平板状をなす金・包本体8Nの上lI41
の各11111 g(iには、対向する+hll’ju
i’! 2 、32が互いに平行になさn:E突条i(
;4 、 ;(3がそnぞn形成さnている。突条:う
8は、先端側のj′L肉都1μm1面の成形である予備
成形部84と、後端1tlllの本成形部35とから構
成さnている。
This mold 3 is for molding the irregular cross-sectional strip A shown in Fig.
each 11111 g (i has the opposite +hl'ju
i'! 2 and 32 are parallel to each other n: E protrusion i (
;4, ;(3 is formed each time. Protrusion: U8 is a preformed part 84 which is a molding of 1 μm of j′L thickness on the front end side, and a main molding of 1tllll at the rear end. It consists of a section 35.

予備成形部84!d、側面82と全型本体31とのなす
町が直角である断面i負鳴三角形全なし、しかもその測
さが先端1則から後端jgllへ向かうにしtがって漸
次高くなるように形成でnでいる。したがって、予備成
形部84の斜面34aと金型本体8【の上面との父叉廠
が先端側力1ら後端側へ向かうにし念がって1則面32
から離間するようになり、この結果予備成形部34は、
後端側へ向かうにしたがい、一方のl1l11縁である
側面32を基準として他方の側縁へ向かって副次幅広に
なっている。ここで、予備成形部34の後端縁における
高さはHは、@面異形粂の厚肉部と薄肉部との間の段差
と同等若しくはそn以上に設定さnている。また、予備
成形部84の後端縁に2いて、斜面84aが素材の下面
(金型3と対向する而)の四縁にほぼ接するように、斜
面34Hの傾斜角が設定さnている。なお予備成形部3
4の長さI!は、素材の1回当たりの送り量の3fB程
j隻に設定するのが一ηましい。
Preforming part 84! d. A cross-section in which the side surface 82 and the main body 31 are at right angles, i. So I'm n. Therefore, as the slope 34a of the preforming part 84 and the upper surface of the mold body 8 move from the front end side force 1 to the rear end side, the first rule surface 32
As a result, the preformed portion 34 becomes separated from the
As it goes toward the rear end side, it becomes sub-width from the side surface 32, which is one l1l11 edge, toward the other side edge. Here, the height H at the rear end edge of the preformed part 34 is set to be equal to or greater than the step difference between the thick part and the thin part of the irregularly shaped shell. Further, the inclination angle of the slope 34H is set so that the slope 84a is substantially in contact with the four edges of the lower surface of the material (facing the mold 3) at the rear end edge of the preformed portion 84. In addition, the preforming part 3
Length I of 4! It is preferable to set it to about 3 fB of the feed amount per feed of the material.

一万、本成形部85は、断面異形条の薄肉部を仕上げ成
形する之めの上田185aが予備成形部34の後端縁と
等高の一定高と烙れ、ま之斜面34aに続く斜面85b
が後端l111へ向かう程側面32から離間するように
形成−、lしている。しtがって、不成形部35は先端
側から後端側へ向かうにし:tがってその幅が側面82
を基準として斜面85b側へ向かってイ宿次広がり、同
様に上面85aが慣次広がるようになっている。そして
、こnによってl#!1異形条の薄肉部を厚肉部側から
M■次仕上げ成形するようになっている。
In the main forming section 85, the Ueda 185a for finishing forming the thin-walled portion of the irregular cross-sectional strip is set at a constant height that is the same height as the rear end edge of the preforming section 34, and the slope continues to the slope 34a. 85b
is formed so as to be spaced apart from the side surface 32 toward the rear end l111. Therefore, the unformed portion 35 extends from the leading end to the rear end;
The upper surface 85a gradually expands toward the slope 85b with reference to the upper surface 85a. And by this n! The thin-walled part of one irregularly shaped strip is finished M2 from the thick-walled part side.

しかして、上記構成の金型8を用いて断面異形条を成形
する場合には、従来の成形方法と同情に、金型8と圧延
ロール2とによって素材を圧延加工するとともに、金型
8と圧延ロール2とが非加工状帳にあるときに、素材を
所定量送る。そして、こnら圧延加工と素材の送りとを
練り返すことによって断面異形条を成形する。
Therefore, when forming a strip with an irregular cross section using the mold 8 having the above configuration, the material is rolled by the mold 8 and the rolling roll 2, and the material is rolled by the mold 8 and the rolling roll 2. When the rolling roll 2 is in the unprocessed state, the material is fed by a predetermined amount. Then, by repeating the rolling process and the feeding of the material, a strip with an irregular cross section is formed.

ここで、第2図に示すように、素材Wは予備成形部84
によって薄肉部となるべ@部分WaO嗅肉部側がまず成
形加工さnる(第2図(lj) 、 (C’l参照鬼次
に、本加工部85の上面85aが側面82を基準として
漸次穴がっていることにより、部9t−Waが肉厚部側
から順次仕上げ成形さnる(第2図(D)参照)。そし
て、素材Wの両側縁部が最終段階で仕上げ成形されて完
成品である断面異形条Aとさnる。
Here, as shown in FIG.
The olfactory meat part side of the part WaO is first formed into a thinner part (see Fig. 2 (lj), (C'l)). Due to the holes, the parts 9t-Wa are finished formed sequentially from the thick side (see Fig. 2 (D)).Then, both side edges of the material W are finished formed in the final stage. The finished product is a strip with an irregular cross section.

このように、この発明の金i48によりば、素材Wの画
1lllI縁部が噴終段階で仕上げ成形さnるから、従
来の金型によって成形加工した場合に比して強材Wの両
側縁部に加工硬化が生じるのを大幅に軽減することかで
さる。し念がって、得らnる断面異形条の両(1i11
部に波拐inが発生するのを防止することができる。
As described above, according to the gold i48 of the present invention, since the edges of the material W are finished formed at the final injection stage, both side edges of the reinforcing material W are formed more easily than in the case of forming with a conventional mold. This will greatly reduce the occurrence of work hardening in the parts. With due care, both of the obtained n irregular cross-sectional strips (1i11
It is possible to prevent wave damage from occurring in the area.

なお、上記の実施例においては、予備成形部84の断面
形状を直角三角形としているが、矩形状としてもよい。
In the above embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the preformed portion 84 is a right triangle, but it may be rectangular.

また、こ扛に対応して本成形部35の斜面85bを金型
本体81の上面に対して直交させるようにしてもよい。
In addition, the slope 85b of the main molding portion 35 may be made perpendicular to the upper surface of the mold body 81 to correspond to this.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上説明し念ように、この発明の断面異形条の成形用金
型によ扛ば、薄肉部を成形加工するための突条を、その
先端側から後端側へ向かうにし之がって厚肉部側の−I
H11縁を基準として他側縁側へ同かつて漸次穴がるよ
うに形成しているから、素材の薄肉部となるべ@部分の
側縁部の成形加工を最終段階で行うことになり、当該側
縁部の加工硬化による影#を軽ン或することができ、し
たがって得らnる断面異形条に波拐現象が発生するのを
防とすることができるという効果が得らする。
As explained above, by using the mold for forming strips with irregular cross-sections of the present invention, the protruding strips for forming thin-walled portions become thicker from the tip side to the rear end side. -I on the flesh side
Since the holes are formed so as to gradually form holes on the other side edge side using the H11 edge as a reference, the forming process of the side edge part of the part that will be the thinner part of the material will be performed in the final stage. It is possible to reduce the shadow caused by work hardening of the edges, and thus to prevent the ripple phenomenon from occurring in the obtained strip with irregular cross section.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図はこの発明の一実施グjを示す斜視図、第2図(
A3−(E)は第1図に示す金型による成形加工状況を
示す図、第3図、第ψ図はそnぞn断面異形条の一例を
示す正面図、第り図は従来の金型の一例を示す斜視図、
第6図は第り図に示す金型による成形加工時の素材を示
す平面図、第7図(A1−(E)は第j図に示す金型に
よる成形加工状況を示す図である。 8・・・・・・金型、31・・・・・・金型本体、33
・・・・・・突条。 第2図     第7図 す 第3図     第4図
FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing one embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 (
A3-(E) is a diagram showing the molding process using the mold shown in Figure 1, Figures 3 and ψ are front views each showing an example of a strip with an irregular cross section, and Figure 3 is a diagram showing a conventional mold. A perspective view showing an example of the mold,
FIG. 6 is a plan view showing the material during molding using the mold shown in FIG. 7, and FIG. ...Mold, 31 ...Mold body, 33
...Protrusion. Figure 2 Figure 7 Figure 3 Figure 4

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 少なくとも一側部が薄肉部とされ、この薄肉部に隣接す
る部分が厚肉部とされた断面異形条を圧延成形する際に
用いられ、前記薄肉部を圧延成形するための突条を有す
る断面異形条の成形用金型において、前記突条をその先
端側から後端側へ向かうにしたがつて厚肉部側の一側縁
を基準として他側縁側へ向かつて漸次広がるように形成
したことを特徴とする断面異形条の成形用金型。
A cross section that is used when rolling a cross-section strip having a thin wall on at least one side and a thick wall on a portion adjacent to the thin wall, and has a protrusion for rolling the thin wall. In the mold for forming irregularly shaped strips, the protruding strips are formed so as to gradually widen from the tip side to the rear end side toward the other edge side with one side edge of the thick portion side as a reference. A mold for forming strips with irregular cross-sections.
JP3358485A 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 Forming metal die of bar having deformed section Pending JPS61193738A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3358485A JPS61193738A (en) 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 Forming metal die of bar having deformed section

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP3358485A JPS61193738A (en) 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 Forming metal die of bar having deformed section

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61193738A true JPS61193738A (en) 1986-08-28

Family

ID=12390569

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP3358485A Pending JPS61193738A (en) 1985-02-21 1985-02-21 Forming metal die of bar having deformed section

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61193738A (en)

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52908A (en) * 1975-06-24 1977-01-06 Isolite Insulating Prod Refractory and adiadatic structure
JPS5588944A (en) * 1978-12-27 1980-07-05 Hitachi Cable Ltd Rolling device of shape section bar and plate
JPS58179528A (en) * 1982-04-15 1983-10-20 Hitachi Cable Ltd Forming method of bar having deformed sectional form

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52908A (en) * 1975-06-24 1977-01-06 Isolite Insulating Prod Refractory and adiadatic structure
JPS5588944A (en) * 1978-12-27 1980-07-05 Hitachi Cable Ltd Rolling device of shape section bar and plate
JPS58179528A (en) * 1982-04-15 1983-10-20 Hitachi Cable Ltd Forming method of bar having deformed sectional form

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