JPS61189911A - Manufacture of tube with passage closing material - Google Patents
Manufacture of tube with passage closing materialInfo
- Publication number
- JPS61189911A JPS61189911A JP60029480A JP2948085A JPS61189911A JP S61189911 A JPS61189911 A JP S61189911A JP 60029480 A JP60029480 A JP 60029480A JP 2948085 A JP2948085 A JP 2948085A JP S61189911 A JPS61189911 A JP S61189911A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- passage closing
- closing material
- shoulder
- tube
- mandrel
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、医薬品、化粧品、化学材料等の小型容器に適
した通路閉鎖材付チューブの製造方法に関する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of the Invention The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a tube with a passage closure material suitable for small containers for pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, chemical materials, etc.
従来の技術
従来、第6図に示すように、軟質金属をもって口頭部の
通路に閉鎖部a′を設け、これを使用時には針で破って
、内容物を押出すようにしたチューブ11がある。この
形式のものは軟質金属製であるため、押出使用時に表面
の凹凸が多くなり、外観が損なわれる欠点がある。2. Description of the Related Art Conventionally, as shown in FIG. 6, there is a tube 11 which is made of soft metal and has a closing portion a' in the oral passageway, which is torn with a needle during use to force out the contents. Since this type of product is made of soft metal, it has the disadvantage that the surface becomes uneven during extrusion, which impairs the appearance.
そこで、第7図に示すように、胴部3を合成樹脂の積層
チューブで構成し、これに肩部12から口頭部13をポ
リエチレン等の合成樹脂材料を塑性加工によって一体に
成形してなるチューブが知られている。かかるチューブ
は、口頭部13外側に螺糸7を設ける必要上塑性加工に
より成形されるため、胴部のように積層材を用いること
ができず、合成樹脂材料単味のものとなる。Therefore, as shown in FIG. 7, the body part 3 is constructed of a laminated synthetic resin tube, and the shoulder part 12 to the mouth part 13 are integrally formed into a tube made of a synthetic resin material such as polyethylene by plastic processing. It has been known. Since such a tube needs to be provided with the thread 7 on the outside of the mouth part 13 and is formed by plastic working, it cannot use a laminated material like the body part, and is made only of a synthetic resin material.
したがって、チュープロ頭部13から肩部12にがけて
は積層材と違ってガスバリヤ性に乏しく、これらの部分
から酸素等が浸入したり、内容物の気化成分が徐々に洩
れたりして、保存性を損なう。そこで第8図に示すよう
に、肩部12の内側に積層材製挿入物を設け、ガスバリ
ヤ性を与えている。しかし、これでも口頭部とキャップ
を通って徐々に気化成分が洩れ、内容物を変質させる恐
れがある。Therefore, unlike a laminated material, the area from the head 13 to the shoulder 12 has poor gas barrier properties, and oxygen, etc. may enter from these areas, and vaporized components of the contents may gradually leak, resulting in poor shelf life. damage. Therefore, as shown in FIG. 8, a laminate insert is provided inside the shoulder 12 to provide gas barrier properties. However, even with this, vaporized components may gradually leak through the mouth part and the cap, causing the contents to deteriorate.
発明が解決しようとする問題点
上記従来の問題点に鑑み、本発明は内容物の気化成分の
洩れと空気の浸入を防止するため、チューブの口頭部の
通路に閉鎖材を取付け、かつ、閉鎖材を取付けるときに
、単に熱圧着するだけでは、全体的に接着強度の低いも
のが多く発生し、チューブの使用時に閉鎖材を突破り内
容物をしぼり出そうとすると、閉鎖材がチューブの奥に
落ち込んで穴が開かなかったり、開いても非常に小さな
穴しか開かないという恐れがある。Problems to be Solved by the Invention In view of the above-mentioned conventional problems, the present invention provides a method of attaching a closing material to the passageway at the mouth of the tube and closing it in order to prevent the leakage of vaporized components of the contents and the infiltration of air. When attaching materials, simply bonding them with heat will often result in poor adhesive strength, and if you try to break through the closure material and squeeze out the contents when using the tube, the closure material may be stuck deep inside the tube. There is a fear that the hole may not open or even if it does, it will only be a very small hole.
この欠点の発生原因には次の二点が考えられる。一つは
、ショルダー成形用金型は強制冷却されているので、連
続運転中は安定しているが。The following two points are considered to be the cause of this defect. One is that the mold for shoulder molding is forcedly cooled, so it is stable during continuous operation.
始業時の運転開始直後、および連続運転作業中に停止、
運転を繰り返すと金型温度が一定にならず、したがって
、熱圧着条件が変わり、接着力にバラツキが生じる。特
に金型温度が下がった場合、接着力の非常に弱いものが
発生する原因となる。Immediately after starting operation at the start of work, and during continuous operation, stopping,
If the operation is repeated, the mold temperature will not be constant, and therefore the thermocompression bonding conditions will change, causing variations in adhesive strength. Particularly when the mold temperature drops, this can cause very weak adhesion.
もう一つの原因としては、ショルダ一部分のプラスチッ
クと閉鎖材の内外両面に使用されるプラスチックが同種
類でない場合には、特に金型温度のバラツキが大きく影
響をあたえ、中には全く接着していないものが発生する
場合がある。Another reason is that if the plastic used for part of the shoulder and the plastic used for both the inner and outer surfaces of the closure material are not the same type, variations in mold temperature will have a large effect, and some may not adhere at all. things may occur.
これらの欠点については、多くの工程を一台の成形機で
処理する関係上、長時間ノンストップ運転を続けること
は不可能に近く、又、閉鎖材は成形性とラミネート性、
耐薬品性が要求され、一方、肩部から口頭部にかけての
プラスチックには、加工性、耐ストレスクラック性が要
求され、これらのいくつかの条件を全部解消できるもの
を、同一種類のプラスチックの中から選びだすことは困
■である。Regarding these drawbacks, since many processes are processed in one molding machine, it is almost impossible to continue non-stop operation for a long time, and the closure material has poor moldability, lamination properties,
Chemical resistance is required, and on the other hand, the plastic from the shoulder part to the mouth part is required to have workability and stress crack resistance.We are looking for a plastic that can meet all of these conditions, among the same type of plastic. It is difficult to choose between them.
本発明は以上の点に鑑み、以下なる条件の下でも常に閉
鎖材を強固に接合することを目的とするものである。In view of the above points, the present invention aims to always firmly join closure members even under the following conditions.
照点を解決するための手
本発明は、合成樹脂材料を用い、成形型とマンドレルに
よってチューブの胴部と肩部から口頭部にかけて塑性加
工により一体に成形するに当り、マンドレル先端に通路
閉鎖材を嵌着して成形することによって、通路開鎖材も
チューブの肩部から口頭部と一体に成形し、成形後通路
閉鎖材と肩部から口頭部との接合部を再加熱処理するこ
とを特徴とする通路閉鎖材付チューブの製造方法である
。A method for solving illumination points The present invention uses a synthetic resin material to integrally mold the body, shoulder, and mouth of the tube by plastic processing using a mold and a mandrel, and a passage closing material is added to the tip of the mandrel. By fitting and molding, the passage opening closing material is also molded integrally with the tube shoulder to mouth part, and after molding, the joint between the passage closing material and the shoulder part to the mouth part is reheated. This is a method for manufacturing a tube with a passage closing material.
上記において、胴部並びに通路閉鎖材□は、例えば金属
箔、紙等を心材とし、これに合成樹脂層を積層してなる
積層材が好適に用いられるが、合成樹脂のみの単層又は
積層材でもよい。そして、通路閉鎖材は有底カップ状の
形をしたもので、底は通路を閉鎖する部分となり、その
他は口頭部の一部から肩部の内側を覆って胴部の先端付
近に達するものである。その材料の一例を挙げると、ア
ルミニウム箭を心材とし、内側面が耐薬品性材料、例え
ばポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂層よりなり、接合側が口
頭部および肩部と接合し易い合成樹脂例えばポリエチレ
ン層よりなる積層材により構成されたものがある。In the above, for the body part and the passage closing material □, a laminated material made of metal foil, paper, etc. as a core material and a synthetic resin layer laminated thereon is preferably used, but a single layer or a laminated material made of only synthetic resin is preferably used. But that's fine. The passage closing material is shaped like a cup with a bottom, and the bottom is the part that closes the passage, and the other part extends from a part of the oral part, covers the inside of the shoulder part, and reaches near the tip of the trunk. be. To give an example of the material, the core material is aluminum bamboo, the inner surface is made of a chemical-resistant material, such as a synthetic resin layer such as polypropylene, and the joining side is made of a synthetic resin layer, such as a polyethylene layer, that is easily bonded to the mouth and shoulder parts. Some are constructed from laminated materials.
又、肩部から口頭部にか(プて塑性加工する合成樹脂材
料としては、例えばポリエチレンが挙げられる。Further, as a synthetic resin material that is plastically worked from the shoulder portion to the mouth portion, for example, polyethylene can be mentioned.
作 用
チューブの肩部から口頭部にかけて塑性加工する際に通
路閉鎖材を同時に接合し、再加熱処理によってその接合
を一層強固ならしめるものである。When the working tube is plastically worked from the shoulder to the mouth, the passage closing material is joined at the same time, and the joint is further strengthened by reheating.
実施例
実施例を図面に基づいて説明すると、マンドレル1の先
端に、第2図に示すような積層材製で閉鎖部aと拡がり
部すとにより構成される通路閉鎖材2を嵌着し、又周囲
には積層材製の胴部3を挿着する。胴部3の先端はマン
ドレル1の肩部より多少突出せしめである。Embodiment To explain the embodiment based on the drawings, a passage closing member 2 made of a laminated material and consisting of a closing part a and a widening part as shown in FIG. 2 is fitted onto the tip of a mandrel 1. Further, a trunk section 3 made of laminated material is inserted around the periphery. The tip of the body 3 projects somewhat from the shoulder of the mandrel 1.
ついで、第3図に示すように、上記のようにしたマンド
レル3の先端部分を分割型4のキャビティ 5内に挿入
し、該キャビティ 5内に合成樹脂6を充填硬化せしめ
て、胴部3、通路閉鎖材2とともに口頭部から肩部を一
体に成形する。Next, as shown in FIG. 3, the tip of the mandrel 3 as described above is inserted into the cavity 5 of the split mold 4, and the cavity 5 is filled with a synthetic resin 6 and hardened to form the body 3, The mouth part and the shoulder part are integrally molded together with the passage closing material 2.
このとき、チューブの口頭部の外側には螺糸1を同時に
形成する。At this time, a thread 1 is simultaneously formed on the outside of the mouth of the tube.
合成樹脂が硬化後、分割型4より成型品を取出し、第4
図に示すように、成形品の口頭部から肩部にかけて高周
波コイル8内に挿入し、高周波誘導加熱により、該部分
を再加熱処理する。After the synthetic resin has hardened, the molded product is removed from the split mold 4, and
As shown in the figure, the molded product is inserted into a high-frequency coil 8 from the mouth to the shoulder, and this portion is reheated by high-frequency induction heating.
この再加熱処理は、製品にキャップを嵌めた後でもよい
し、成形機から製品を取出した後、別工程で行なっても
良い。This reheating treatment may be performed after fitting the cap onto the product, or may be performed in a separate step after taking the product out of the molding machine.
第5図はキャップ9を嵌めた状態の本発明品の一部断面
正面図である。FIG. 5 is a partially sectional front view of the product of the present invention with the cap 9 fitted.
前記再加熱処理をしない場合、口頭部13と通路閉鎖材
2との接合部の特にコーナ一部10の接合状態が一定せ
ず、使用時に針で閉鎖部aを突き破ろうとすると、コー
ナ一部10から剥離して、通路閉鎖材2が内方へ落ち込
んでしまうことがあるが、本発明ではそのようなことが
なく、常に閉鎖部aを突き破ることができる。If the reheating treatment is not performed, the joint state of the joint between the mouth part 13 and the passage closing material 2, especially at the corner part 10, will not be constant, and if you try to pierce the closing part a with a needle during use, the corner part Although the passage closing member 2 may peel off from the passageway closing member 10 and fall inward, this does not occur in the present invention, and the passage closing member 2 can always break through the closing portion a.
発明の効果
本発明は、合成樹脂のチューブで、口頭部に通路閉鎖材
を設け、内容物の変質を防止するとともに、該通路閉鎖
材は接合が確実で、使用時にこれを確実に突き破ること
ができるようにしたチューブが得られる。Effects of the Invention The present invention is a synthetic resin tube, and a passage closing material is provided at the mouth part to prevent the contents from deteriorating, and the passage closing material is reliably joined and can be reliably pierced during use. You will get a tube that can be used.
第1図は、本発明の詳細な説明するためのもので、マン
ドレルに通路閉鎖材と胴部を取付けた状態を示す断面図
、第2図は通路閉鎖材の斜視図、第3図は口頭部から肩
部の成形時の断面図、第4図は再加熱処理時の断面図、
第5図は製品の一部断面図、第6図ないし第8図は先行
チューブの断面図をそれぞれ示す。
1・・・・・・マンドレル 2・・・・・・通路閉鎖材
3・・・・・・胴部 4・・・・・・分割型5・・・・
・・キャビティ 6・・・・・・合成樹脂7・・・・
・・螺糸 8・・・・・・高周波コイル9・・・・・・
キャップ 10・・・・・・コーナ一部11・・・・・
・チューブ−12・・・・・・肩部13・・・・・・口
頭部 14・・・・・・積層材製挿入物a、a ”・・
・・・・閉鎖部 b・・・・・・拡がり部特許出願人
株式会社日章印刷所
代理人 弁理士 小 松 秀 岳
代理人 弁理士 旭 宏
オ ・ 弐 才 2 図
才4図 才5スFIG. 1 is a sectional view showing the passage closing material and the body attached to the mandrel, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of the passage closing material, and FIG. Fig. 4 is a cross-sectional view during reheating treatment,
FIG. 5 shows a partial sectional view of the product, and FIGS. 6 to 8 show sectional views of the leading tube. 1... Mandrel 2... Passage closing material 3... Body 4... Divided mold 5...
...Cavity 6...Synthetic resin 7...
...Screw thread 8...High frequency coil 9...
Cap 10...Corner part 11...
・Tube-12... Shoulder part 13... Mouth part 14... Laminated material insert a, a''...
...Closing part b... Expanding part Patent applicant
Nissho Printing Co., Ltd. Agent Patent Attorney Hide Komatsu Agent Patent Attorney Hiroo Asahi Nisai 2 Figures 4 Figures 5 Figures
Claims (1)
ーブの胴部と肩部から口頭部にかけて塑性加工により一
体に成形するに当り、マンドレル先端に通路閉鎖材を嵌
着して成形することによって、通路閉鎖材もチューブの
肩部から口頭部と一体に成形し、成形後通路閉鎖材と肩
部から口頭部との接合部を再加熱処理することを特徴と
する通路閉鎖材付チューブの製造方法。Using a synthetic resin material, when molding the body, shoulder, and mouth of the tube integrally by plastic processing using a mold and a mandrel, by fitting a passage closing material to the tip of the mandrel and molding, A method for producing a tube with a passage closing material, characterized in that the passage closing material is also molded integrally with the shoulder to mouth part of the tube, and after molding, the joint between the passage closing material and the shoulder to mouth part is reheated. .
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60029480A JPS61189911A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1985-02-19 | Manufacture of tube with passage closing material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP60029480A JPS61189911A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1985-02-19 | Manufacture of tube with passage closing material |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS61189911A true JPS61189911A (en) | 1986-08-23 |
JPH0464286B2 JPH0464286B2 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
Family
ID=12277247
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP60029480A Granted JPS61189911A (en) | 1985-02-19 | 1985-02-19 | Manufacture of tube with passage closing material |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS61189911A (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02299819A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-12-12 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Manufacture of pouring-out port |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS526283A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-18 | Maegerle Karl | Packaging tube |
JPS576735A (en) * | 1980-06-14 | 1982-01-13 | Tochisen Kasei Kogyo Kk | Manufacture of plastic squeeze tube |
JPS5772784A (en) * | 1980-08-26 | 1982-05-07 | Automation Industrielle Sa | Die welding coiling device |
JPS59121345U (en) * | 1983-02-03 | 1984-08-15 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | extruded tube container |
-
1985
- 1985-02-19 JP JP60029480A patent/JPS61189911A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS526283A (en) * | 1975-06-27 | 1977-01-18 | Maegerle Karl | Packaging tube |
JPS576735A (en) * | 1980-06-14 | 1982-01-13 | Tochisen Kasei Kogyo Kk | Manufacture of plastic squeeze tube |
JPS5772784A (en) * | 1980-08-26 | 1982-05-07 | Automation Industrielle Sa | Die welding coiling device |
JPS59121345U (en) * | 1983-02-03 | 1984-08-15 | 凸版印刷株式会社 | extruded tube container |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH02299819A (en) * | 1989-05-15 | 1990-12-12 | Dainippon Printing Co Ltd | Manufacture of pouring-out port |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPH0464286B2 (en) | 1992-10-14 |
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