JPS61183336A - Crosslinkable resin composition - Google Patents

Crosslinkable resin composition

Info

Publication number
JPS61183336A
JPS61183336A JP2420885A JP2420885A JPS61183336A JP S61183336 A JPS61183336 A JP S61183336A JP 2420885 A JP2420885 A JP 2420885A JP 2420885 A JP2420885 A JP 2420885A JP S61183336 A JPS61183336 A JP S61183336A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
ethylene
weight
parts
eva
vinyl acetate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP2420885A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0564402B2 (en
Inventor
Kazunori Terasaki
寺崎 和憲
Toshinori Fujita
藤田 俊徳
Tamotsu Kaide
開出 保
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd
Original Assignee
Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd filed Critical Dainichi Nippon Cables Ltd
Priority to JP2420885A priority Critical patent/JPS61183336A/en
Publication of JPS61183336A publication Critical patent/JPS61183336A/en
Publication of JPH0564402B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0564402B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Organic Insulating Materials (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To obtain a crosslinkable resin composition improved in flexibility and appearance of an extrudate, by mixing an ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer with a polymer having a tert. carbon atom. CONSTITUTION:A resin composition prepared by mixing 100pts.wt. ethylene/vinyl acetate copolymer (EVA) with 1-20pts.wt. polymer having a tert. carbon atom. EVA having a vinyl acetate content of 5-15wt% and a melt index of 0.5-2 is preferable. Said copolymer can be markedly improved in flexibility and appearance of an extrudate by mixing this composition with 2-20pts.wt. ethylene/propylene copolymer. Examples of the polymers having a tert. carbon atom which can be suitably used include polyisobutylene, polybutene and, in addition, copolymers of isobutylene, butene or the like with other monomers.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔技術分野〕 本発明はこれを架橋することにより、可撓性の著しく優
れた架橋成形体を与えうる樹脂組成物に体を主成分とす
る絶縁電線に好適な樹脂組成物に関する。
Detailed Description of the Invention [Technical Field] The present invention relates to a resin composition suitable for an insulated wire whose main component is a resin composition capable of providing a crosslinked molded product with extremely excellent flexibility by crosslinking the resin composition. Regarding the composition.

〔従来技術〕[Prior art]

エチレン系重合体就中エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体(
以下EVAという)は優れた電気絶縁性を有し、また放
射線架橋、有機過酸化物架橋、シラン化合物を用いるシ
ラン架橋等各種の架橋手段を適宜に採用して架橋出来窓
いては各種物性を改善出来利点があるため、従来から電
気絶縁材料を始め、各種の分野にはば広く使用されて来
た。しかしながらこのような利点を有するEVAに於い
ても、ゴムと比較した場合可撓性に欠は硬すぎるという
難点がある。この難点はこのEVAを口出線用の等の絶
縁電線用被覆材として使用する場合に特に問題となる。
Ethylene polymers, especially ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers (
EVA (hereinafter referred to as EVA) has excellent electrical insulation properties, and various physical properties can be improved by appropriately adopting various crosslinking methods such as radiation crosslinking, organic peroxide crosslinking, and silane crosslinking using silane compounds. Due to its merits, it has been widely used in various fields including electrical insulation materials. However, even though EVA has these advantages, when compared to rubber, it lacks flexibility and is too hard. This difficulty becomes a particular problem when this EVA is used as a covering material for insulated wires such as lead wires.

又この難点改良のためEVAとエラストマー特にエチレ
ンプロピレン共重合体(以下EPMという)とブレンド
することが試みられているが、押出加工性特に外観が出
ないという問題がある。
In order to improve this problem, attempts have been made to blend EVA with an elastomer, particularly an ethylene propylene copolymer (hereinafter referred to as EPM), but there are problems with poor extrusion processability and poor appearance.

本発明者は従来からEVAの有する上記雑魚に注目し、
可撓性の優れた架橋物を与えうるEVA組成物を開発す
べく鋭意研究を続けて来たが、この研究に於いて特に第
3級炭素原子を有する高分子物質という特定のポリマー
を特定量EVAに配合するときは所期の目的が達成され
ることを見出した。またこの研究に於いてEVAと上記
特定の第3級炭素原子を有するポリマーとを含有する本
発明組成物にEPMを特定量配合すれば更に好ましい可
撓性が得られ、且つ従来問題とされていた押出外観が著
しく改善されるという全く新しい効果が発揮されること
を見出した0本発明はこれ等の新しい事実に基づいて完
成されたもので、即ち本発明はエチレン−酢酸ビニル共
重合体100重量部及び第3級炭素を存する重合体1〜
20重量部を含有して成る架橋性樹脂組成物、並びにこ
の組成物に更にEPMが2〜200M量部配合されて成
る組成物に係るものである。
The present inventor has traditionally focused on the above-mentioned small fish possessed by EVA,
We have been conducting intensive research to develop EVA compositions that can provide crosslinked products with excellent flexibility. It has been found that the intended purpose is achieved when incorporated into EVA. In addition, in this study, it was found that if a specific amount of EPM was blended into the composition of the present invention containing EVA and the above-mentioned specific tertiary carbon atom-containing polymer, more preferable flexibility could be obtained, and this problem had not been solved in the past. The present invention was completed based on these new facts. Parts by weight and tertiary carbon polymers 1-
The present invention relates to a crosslinkable resin composition containing 20 parts by weight, and a composition in which 2 to 200 M parts of EPM is further blended into this composition.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明に於いてはEVA100重量部に対して第3級炭
素原子を有する高分子物質を1〜20重量部配合し、こ
れを架橋すると、可撓性の極めてすぐた架橋物を得るこ
とが出来る。またこの架橋物は優れた可撓性を有するた
めに日出線等の絶縁電線に特に好適に使用出来るという
利点がある。
In the present invention, by blending 1 to 20 parts by weight of a polymeric substance having a tertiary carbon atom to 100 parts by weight of EVA and crosslinking this, an extremely flexible crosslinked product can be obtained. . In addition, this crosslinked product has excellent flexibility, so it has the advantage of being particularly suitable for use in insulated wires such as the Hiji Line.

またEPMを2〜200重量部上記組成物に含有せしめ
ることにより、更に可撓性に優れ且つ押出外観が著しく
改善されるという効果がある。
Furthermore, by incorporating 2 to 200 parts by weight of EPM into the above composition, there is an effect that the composition has even better flexibility and the extrusion appearance is significantly improved.

〔発明の構成〕[Structure of the invention]

本発明はEVA100重量部と第3級炭素原子を有する
高分子物質1〜20重量部好ましくは5〜15重量部含
有して成る組成物である。この際使用されるEVAとし
ては、その酢酸ビニル含量が5〜15重量%好ましくは
7〜12重量部であり、そのメルトインデックスが0.
5〜2のものが好ましく使用される。また第3級炭素原
子を有する高分子物質としては、各種のものが使用出来
るが好ましいものとして、ポリイソブチレン、ポリブテ
ンを例示することが出来、またイソブチレン、ブテン等
を含有する他のモノマーとの共重合体も使用出来る。
The present invention is a composition comprising 100 parts by weight of EVA and 1 to 20 parts by weight of a polymeric substance having tertiary carbon atoms, preferably 5 to 15 parts by weight. The EVA used in this case has a vinyl acetate content of 5 to 15% by weight, preferably 7 to 12 parts by weight, and a melt index of 0.
5 to 2 are preferably used. Various types of polymeric substances can be used as polymeric substances having tertiary carbon atoms, but preferred examples include polyisobutylene and polybutene. Polymers can also be used.

また本発明に於いて必要に応じて使用されるEPMの配
合割合としては、通常EVA100重量部に対し2〜2
00重量部好ましくは40〜100重量部程度であ程度
またEPMのプロピレンの含有量は15〜70モル%程
度で、ムーニー粘度ML++4  (100℃)は15
〜100程度のものである。
In addition, the blending ratio of EPM used as necessary in the present invention is usually 2 to 2 parts by weight per 100 parts by weight of EVA.
00 parts by weight, preferably about 40 to 100 parts by weight, and the propylene content of EPM is about 15 to 70 mol%, and the Mooney viscosity ML++4 (100°C) is 15
~100.

本発明組成物には更に必要に応じて通常の各種添加剤を
添加することが出来る。この際の他の添加剤としては、
たとえば難燃剤、充填剤、酸化防止剤、加工助剤、架橋
剤、架橋助剤、表面処理剤等を例示することが出来る。
Various conventional additives can be further added to the composition of the present invention, if necessary. Other additives in this case include:
Examples include flame retardants, fillers, antioxidants, processing aids, crosslinking agents, crosslinking aids, and surface treatment agents.

本発明組成物はこれを架橋して使用されるのを通常とす
るが、この際の架橋手段は何等限定されず、従来からこ
の種EVAの架橋に使用されて来た手段が広い範囲でい
ずれも有効に通用出来、たとえば具体例として放射線架
橋、有機過酸化物架橋、シラン化合物を用いるシラン架
橋等を挙げる以下に実施例を示して本発明をより具体的
に説明する。但し下記例に於いて部とあるは重量部を示
すものとする。
The composition of the present invention is usually used by crosslinking it, but the crosslinking means in this case is not limited in any way, and the means conventionally used for crosslinking this type of EVA can be used in a wide range of ways. The present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples below, in which specific examples include radiation crosslinking, organic peroxide crosslinking, and silane crosslinking using a silane compound. However, in the following examples, parts refer to parts by weight.

実施例1〜9並びに比較例1〜2 第1表に示す配合割合で各成分を所定量配合し充分混練
して組成物となした。この組成物について下記の条件で
化学架橋電線を作り絶縁物の外観と可撓性を測定した。
Examples 1 to 9 and Comparative Examples 1 to 2 Predetermined amounts of each component were blended in the proportions shown in Table 1 and thoroughly kneaded to form compositions. Chemically crosslinked electric wires were made from this composition under the following conditions and the appearance and flexibility of the insulators were measured.

この結果を第1表に併記する。The results are also listed in Table 1.

く電線製造方法〉 115nuaφカテナリー型連続架橋装置を用いて、通
常の条件で外径1.0mmの導体上に1ml11厚の絶
縁体を被覆、架橋を行った。
Method for Manufacturing Electric Wire> Using a 115 nuaφ catenary type continuous cross-linking device, a conductor with an outer diameter of 1.0 mm was coated with an insulator of 1 ml and 11 thick and cross-linked under normal conditions.

く可撓性の測定方法〉 絶縁体の引張り試験を行い100%モジュラスで可撓性
を測定した。
Method for Measuring Flexibility> The insulator was subjected to a tensile test and the flexibility was measured using 100% modulus.

Claims (3)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体100重量部及び
第3級炭素を有する重合体1〜20重量部を含有して成
る架橋性樹脂組成物。
(1) A crosslinkable resin composition comprising 100 parts by weight of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer and 1 to 20 parts by weight of a polymer having tertiary carbon.
(2)上記エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体がその酢酸ビ
ニル含量が5〜15重量%であって且つそのメルトイン
デックスが0.2〜5である特許請求の範囲第1項記載
の組成物。
(2) The composition according to claim 1, wherein the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer has a vinyl acetate content of 5 to 15% by weight and a melt index of 0.2 to 5.
(3)エチレン−酢酸ビニル共重合体100重量部に対
しエチレン−プロピレン共重合体を2〜200重量部更
に含有せしめて成る特許請求の範囲第1または第2項に
記載の組成物。
(3) The composition according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising 2 to 200 parts by weight of an ethylene-propylene copolymer per 100 parts by weight of the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer.
JP2420885A 1985-02-09 1985-02-09 Crosslinkable resin composition Granted JPS61183336A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2420885A JPS61183336A (en) 1985-02-09 1985-02-09 Crosslinkable resin composition

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP2420885A JPS61183336A (en) 1985-02-09 1985-02-09 Crosslinkable resin composition

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61183336A true JPS61183336A (en) 1986-08-16
JPH0564402B2 JPH0564402B2 (en) 1993-09-14

Family

ID=12131883

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP2420885A Granted JPS61183336A (en) 1985-02-09 1985-02-09 Crosslinkable resin composition

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61183336A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52133347A (en) * 1976-04-30 1977-11-08 Daikyo Gomu Seiko Kk High molecular products
JPS5415953A (en) * 1977-07-06 1979-02-06 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Polyolefin resin composition
JPS5455071A (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-01 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd High cold-oriented film and its production
JPS5548232A (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-04-05 D J- K Internatl Kk Elastic thermoplastic polymer composition
JPS5650940A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-05-08 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Thermoplastic elastomer composition

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS52133347A (en) * 1976-04-30 1977-11-08 Daikyo Gomu Seiko Kk High molecular products
JPS5415953A (en) * 1977-07-06 1979-02-06 Mitsubishi Chem Ind Ltd Polyolefin resin composition
JPS5455071A (en) * 1977-10-11 1979-05-01 Asahi Chem Ind Co Ltd High cold-oriented film and its production
JPS5548232A (en) * 1978-09-01 1980-04-05 D J- K Internatl Kk Elastic thermoplastic polymer composition
JPS5650940A (en) * 1979-10-01 1981-05-08 Dainippon Ink & Chem Inc Thermoplastic elastomer composition

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0564402B2 (en) 1993-09-14

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