JPS61177901A - Rotary plow apparatus - Google Patents

Rotary plow apparatus

Info

Publication number
JPS61177901A
JPS61177901A JP1834785A JP1834785A JPS61177901A JP S61177901 A JPS61177901 A JP S61177901A JP 1834785 A JP1834785 A JP 1834785A JP 1834785 A JP1834785 A JP 1834785A JP S61177901 A JPS61177901 A JP S61177901A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tilling
shaft
rotary
claws
soil
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
JP1834785A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPH0472481B2 (en
Inventor
唐橋 需
森本 国夫
瀬山 健次
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Institute of Agricultural Machinery
Original Assignee
Institute of Agricultural Machinery
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Agricultural Machinery filed Critical Institute of Agricultural Machinery
Priority to JP1834785A priority Critical patent/JPS61177901A/en
Publication of JPS61177901A publication Critical patent/JPS61177901A/en
Publication of JPH0472481B2 publication Critical patent/JPH0472481B2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

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  • Soil Working Implements (AREA)

Abstract

(57)【要約】本公報は電子出願前の出願データであるた
め要約のデータは記録されません。
(57) [Summary] This bulletin contains application data before electronic filing, so abstract data is not recorded.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】[Detailed description of the invention]

tag上の利用分野】 本発明は、ロータリ耕耘に関し、特に高、速回転で作業
することができ、所要動力を少くし得るようにしたロー
タリ1#l耘−置に関するものである。
TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to rotary tillage, and more particularly to a rotary 1#1 rotary tiller that can operate at high rotation speeds and requires less power.

【従!の技術】[Follow! technology】

従来欅知の、水平方向に軸支されたII耘輪の軸周に、
多数のII耘爪を配設したロータリ耕耘II装置におい
ては、II耘爪は、その横刃が同一の輪周から左右両側
にほぼ同数ずつ突出するように配設しており、ある程度
以上に耕耘軸の1転速度(作業速度)をあげて耕耘ピッ
チが大きい状態で作業しようとすると、耕耘爪が十分に
土中に入らずに前進方向の移動速度を早めてトラクタを
押すように作用する。いわゆるダツシングjJ!象を起
して、7ラウのような高速の作iができない。また、耕
耘軸の回転速度を速めてahピッチを小さく保てば、あ
る程度の高速作業は可能となるが、所′gk吻力が著し
く大きくなるので好ましくない。さらに、耕耘軸を機体
の遂行方向に対し斜設したものもあるが、この場合には
、耕耘された土壌を一側方に寄せる土寄せ作業ができる
が、耕耘爪の配列が前述のように横刃が左右両側に突出
しているので、前述と同様の問題点がある。
On the periphery of the horizontally supported II rotary wheel of the conventional Keyachi,
In a rotary tiller II device equipped with a large number of II plowing claws, the II plowing claws are arranged so that their horizontal blades protrude from the same ring circumference in approximately the same number on both the left and right sides. If you try to work with a large tilling pitch by increasing the rotation speed (working speed) of the shaft, the tilling claws will not penetrate the soil sufficiently and will act to push the tractor by accelerating the forward movement speed. So-called Datsusing jJ! You can't wake up an elephant and make a high-speed craft like 7 lau. Further, if the rotational speed of the tilling shaft is increased to keep the ah pitch small, it becomes possible to perform high-speed work to some extent, but this is not preferable because the gk force becomes significantly large. Furthermore, there are models with a tilling shaft that is installed obliquely with respect to the direction of execution of the machine, but in this case, it is possible to perform soil mulching work that moves the tilled soil to one side, but the tilling claws are arranged horizontally as described above. Since the blade protrudes on both the left and right sides, there is the same problem as mentioned above.

【R明が解決しようとする問題点1        ゛
本発明は上記の事情にかんがみなされたもので、ロータ
リ耕′耘1mlでありながら、高速lll耘作業を可能
とし、しかも、少い所要動力で行えるようにしたローク
リ耕耘装置を提供しようとするものである。 「問題点を解決するための手段】 この目的を達成するため本発明は、上記従来のロータリ
耕耘装置において、前記耕耘軸の軸周に。 同一方向に弯曲した多数の#l耘爪を配設したことを特
徴とするものである。
[Problem 1 to be solved by R-ming] The present invention was made in consideration of the above circumstances, and allows high-speed plowing work even with 1ml rotary plowing, and can be done with less power. It is an object of the present invention to provide a rotary tillage device as described above. "Means for Solving the Problems" In order to achieve this object, the present invention provides the conventional rotary tiller, in which a large number of #l tillers curved in the same direction are disposed around the tiller shaft. It is characterized by the fact that

【作 用】[For use]

上記の構成を有することによって、本発明のロータリ耕
耘装置は、強制駆動のディスクプラウと刈株に、耕耘軸
を高速回転させてもダッシング現象を生ずることなく作
業ができ、また、所要動力も従来のロータリIf & 
li Ifに比べてはるかに少くなるものである。
By having the above configuration, the rotary tillage device of the present invention can work on a forced drive disc plow and stubble without causing a dashing phenomenon even if the tilling shaft is rotated at high speed, and the required power is also lower than that of conventional ones. Rotary If &
This is much less than li If.

【実 施 例】【Example】

以下、本発明の一実施例を図面を参照して説明する。 第1図において、符号1はロータリ1#l耘装置で、こ
のロータリ耕耘1の本体フレーム2には、前方に突出し
て図示省略したトラクタの3点リンクヒツチ機構に装着
されるトラクタ装着機構3が設けられ、このトラクタ装
着機構3に対し前記本体フレーム2は、ロータリ耕耘装
置1の進行方向に闇し斜めに取付けられている。また、
本体フレ7ム2の左右方向はぼ中間位置には、入力軸4
を有するギヤボックス5が設けられ、本体フレーム2の
両側端から下方に垂設された伝動サイドフレーム6およ
びサイドフレーム7間に、本体フレーム2と平行に耕耘
軸8が軸支されている。そして、図示しないトラクタか
ら人力軸4に伝達された回転動力は、本体フレーム2内
を通り伝動サイドフレーム6を介して耕耘軸8に伝達さ
れるようになっている。前記サイドフレーム7には、後
方に向は安定輪9が装着されている。 前記耕耘軸8には、第2図および第3図に示すように、
所定の間隔で多数のフランジ10(第1図で10個示さ
れている)が固着され、この7ランジ10の外周部に、
ホルダー11が一定の間隔で多数個(第2図で8個)設
けられていて、この各ホルダー11に耕耘爪12が取付
けられるように構成されている。 前記耕耘爪12は、従来周知のナタ爪と異り、その取付
基部から一側にほぼ一定の曲率で弯曲しており、各フラ
ンジ10に取付けられる耕耘爪12は同一方向に弯曲す
るように配設されている(第1図参照)。 このような構成のロータリ耕耘装′e41では、図示し
ないトラクタの3点リンクヒツチ機構にトラクタ装着機
構3を装着し、トラクタのPI−0軸から入力軸4に動
力を伝達し、ギヤボックス5、本体フレーム2、伝動サ
イドフレーム6を介して耕耘軸8を第1図で前進方向、
第2図で矢印方向に回転させて耕耘作業を行う。この際
のl′l私軸8の回転速度は、従来の耕耘軸より雫<シ
ている。そして、各耕耘爪12.12・・・は土壊向に
対して上方から打込むように作用し、前方のもので土壌
に上下方向の切り目を入れ、また、同時に耕起土壌を側
方に移動させる力が作用して土中に横方向の亀裂を入れ
る。このようにして、いわゆる耕耘ピッチとはほとんど
無関係に、大きな土塊で土壌を耕耘するのである。 本発明のロータリ耕耘装置の場合、土壌に順調に切れ目
を入れるためには、作業速度に応じて前述のようにある
程a1ij1耘軸の回転速度を速くするのであるが、そ
のことにより、従来のロータリ耕耘装置のように土塊を
徒らに細かくすることはないので、所要動力は少くてす
む。これに対し、従来、のロータリ耕耘装置により高速
耕耘を実施しようとすれば、前述のように、所要動力を
小さくするには耕耘ピッチを大きくするしかなく、ダッ
シング現象を回避することができず、耕耘ピッチを小さ
くすれば、所要動力の増大を招くことになる。 また、強III駆動形式の多連ディスクプラウの作用と
比較して、土壌への食い込みが良好であり、また、ディ
スクプラウの生産コストに対し、耕耘爪の生産コストは
かなり安値となるものである。 なお、耕耘軸8が機体の進行方向に対して斜めになって
いるので、進行方向に対して横方向の力が発生するが1
、この力は、安定輪9を未耕地に転接させることでトラ
クタの操縦性を良好に保持できる。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings. In FIG. 1, reference numeral 1 denotes a rotary tiller 1#1, and a main body frame 2 of the rotary tiller 1 is provided with a tractor attachment mechanism 3 that protrudes forward and is attached to a three-point link hitch mechanism of a tractor (not shown). The main body frame 2 is attached to the tractor mounting mechanism 3 obliquely in the direction of movement of the rotary tiller 1. Also,
An input shaft 4 is located at an intermediate position in the left and right direction of the main body frame 7 2.
A tilling shaft 8 is pivotally supported in parallel to the main body frame 2 between power transmission side frames 6 and side frames 7 which are vertically disposed downward from both ends of the main body frame 2 . Rotational power transmitted from a tractor (not shown) to the human power shaft 4 passes through the main body frame 2 and is transmitted to the tilling shaft 8 via the transmission side frame 6. A stabilizing wheel 9 is attached to the side frame 7 toward the rear. The tilling shaft 8 has, as shown in FIGS. 2 and 3,
A large number of flanges 10 (10 are shown in FIG. 1) are fixed at predetermined intervals, and on the outer periphery of these seven flanges 10,
A large number of holders 11 (eight in FIG. 2) are provided at regular intervals, and a tilling claw 12 is attached to each holder 11. The tilling claws 12 are different from conventionally known machete claws in that they are curved at a substantially constant curvature from the mounting base to one side, and the tilling claws 12 attached to each flange 10 are arranged so as to curve in the same direction. (See Figure 1). In the rotary tilling system 'e41 having such a configuration, the tractor attachment mechanism 3 is attached to the three-point link hitch mechanism of the tractor (not shown), power is transmitted from the PI-0 shaft of the tractor to the input shaft 4, and the gear box 5 and the main body are connected. The tilling shaft 8 is moved in the forward direction in FIG. 1 through the frame 2 and the transmission side frame 6.
Plowing work is performed by rotating in the direction of the arrow in Figure 2. At this time, the rotational speed of the l'l private shaft 8 is lower than that of the conventional tilling shaft. Each of the tilling claws 12, 12... works to drive into the soil from above, and the front ones make cuts in the soil in the vertical direction, and at the same time, they also move the tilled soil laterally. The displacing force acts to create horizontal cracks in the soil. In this way, the soil is tilled with large clods, almost independently of the so-called tilling pitch. In the case of the rotary tiller of the present invention, in order to make incisions in the soil smoothly, the rotation speed of the tiller shaft is increased depending on the working speed as described above, but this makes it possible to make incisions in the soil smoothly. Unlike rotary tillers, the soil is not unnecessarily broken down into smaller pieces, so less power is required. On the other hand, if you try to perform high-speed tilling with a conventional rotary tiller, as mentioned above, the only way to reduce the required power is to increase the tilling pitch, making it impossible to avoid the dashing phenomenon. If the tilling pitch is reduced, the required power will increase. In addition, compared to the action of a multi-disc plow with a strong III drive type, it penetrates the soil better, and the production cost of tilling claws is considerably lower than the production cost of a disc plow. . Note that since the tilling shaft 8 is oblique to the direction of movement of the machine, a force lateral to the direction of movement is generated.
This force can maintain good maneuverability of the tractor by rolling the stabilizing wheels 9 onto uncultivated land.

【発明の効果】【Effect of the invention】

以上の説明から明らかなように、本発明のロータリ耕耘
装置によれば、進行方向に対し水平面で斜設された耕耘
軸の軸周(7ランジ)に、周一方向に弯曲した多数のi
ll耘爪を配設したから、耕耘軸を高速回転させても、
耕耘爪の土壌への打込み性能が良く、ダツシング現象を
起すことなく高能率の耕耘作業が実施できる。また、所
要動力を少くでき、さらに、ディスクプラウに対し、I
ll耘爪は低コストで生産、供給することができる有利
さもある。
As is clear from the above description, according to the rotary tilling device of the present invention, a large number of i-shaped grooves curved in one direction on the axial circumference (7 langes) of the tilling shaft installed obliquely in a horizontal plane with respect to the direction of travel.
Since the tiller claws are installed, even if the tiller shaft is rotated at high speed,
The tilling claws have good driving performance into the soil, and highly efficient tilling work can be carried out without causing the douching phenomenon. In addition, the required power can be reduced, and the I
ll 耘验 also has the advantage of being able to be produced and supplied at low cost.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

第1図は本発明によるロータリ絣耘装隨全体の平面図、
第2図は装部の側面図、第3図は、第2図の■−■線に
沿う断面図である。 1・・・ロークリ耕耘@置、2・・・本体フレーム、3
・・・トラクタ装着機構、4・・・人力軸、5・・・ギ
ヤボックス、6・・・伝動サイドフレーム、1・・・サ
イドフレーム、8・・・l#I耘軸、9・・・安定幅、
10・・・フランジ、11・・・ホルダ、12・・・耕
耘爪。 j口31g
FIG. 1 is a plan view of the entire rotary Kasuri kasuri fitting according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a side view of the mounting part, and FIG. 3 is a sectional view taken along the line ■-■ in FIG. 1...Low chest cultivation @ placement, 2...Body frame, 3
...Tractor attachment mechanism, 4...Manpower shaft, 5...Gear box, 6...Transmission side frame, 1...Side frame, 8...l#I rotary shaft, 9... stable width,
10...Flange, 11...Holder, 12...Tilling claw. J mouth 31g

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 水平方向に軸支された耕耘軸の軸周に、多数の耕耘爪を
配設し、前記耕耘軸を、機体の進行方向に対し斜設した
ロータリ耕耘装置において、前記耕耘軸の軸周に、同一
方向に弯曲した多数の耕耘爪を配設したことを特徴とす
るロータリ耕耘装置。
In a rotary tillage device in which a large number of tilling claws are disposed around the axial circumference of a tilling shaft that is pivotally supported in the horizontal direction, and the tilling shaft is disposed obliquely with respect to the traveling direction of the machine body, the tilling shaft is provided with: A rotary tiller characterized by having a large number of tiller claws curved in the same direction.
JP1834785A 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 Rotary plow apparatus Granted JPS61177901A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1834785A JPS61177901A (en) 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 Rotary plow apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1834785A JPS61177901A (en) 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 Rotary plow apparatus

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61177901A true JPS61177901A (en) 1986-08-09
JPH0472481B2 JPH0472481B2 (en) 1992-11-18

Family

ID=11969131

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1834785A Granted JPS61177901A (en) 1985-01-31 1985-01-31 Rotary plow apparatus

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS61177901A (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1224856A (en) * 1959-01-09 1960-06-28 Rotary digger plow
FR1501969A (en) * 1966-09-30 1967-11-18 Viaud & Compagnie P Plowing device
JPS542601U (en) * 1977-06-09 1979-01-09
JPS54158704U (en) * 1978-04-26 1979-11-06
JPS59154902A (en) * 1983-02-21 1984-09-04 松山株式会社 Dual disc plough

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR1224856A (en) * 1959-01-09 1960-06-28 Rotary digger plow
FR1501969A (en) * 1966-09-30 1967-11-18 Viaud & Compagnie P Plowing device
JPS542601U (en) * 1977-06-09 1979-01-09
JPS54158704U (en) * 1978-04-26 1979-11-06
JPS59154902A (en) * 1983-02-21 1984-09-04 松山株式会社 Dual disc plough

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0472481B2 (en) 1992-11-18

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